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2025年西藏英语专升本考试真题及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamcometrue,youmust__________hardworkandperseverance.

A.dependon

B.dependwith

C.baseon

D.basewith答案:A

解析:“dependon”是固定搭配,表示“依靠”,符合句意。2、Hewassotiredthathecouldnot__________anythingmore.

A.do

B.make

C.take

D.have答案:A

解析:“doanythingmore”是固定搭配,表示“做任何更多的事”。3、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theirhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.handout

B.handin

C.handon

D.handoff答案:B

解析:“handin”表示“上交”,是“提交作业”的常用表达。4、Thecompanyisknownforits__________serviceandgoodreputation.

A.excellent

B.good

C.well

D.better答案:A

解析:“excellentservice”是形容词修饰名词的固定用法。5、Itisimportantto__________thesymptomsoftheillnessearly.

A.recognize

B.acknowledge

C.realize

D.accept答案:A

解析:“recognizethesymptoms”表示“识别症状”,是医学相关常用表达。6、Shemadeamistake,butshe__________itquickly.

A.corrected

B.correctedto

C.correctedwith

D.correctedfor答案:A

解析:“correctamistake”是固定搭配,表示“纠正错误”。7、He__________totheparkeverySundaywithhisfamily.

A.goes

B.went

C.hasgone

D.isgoing答案:A

解析:句子中的时间状语是“everySunday”,表示习惯性动作,用一般现在时。8、Thebookis__________forbeginners.

A.designed

B.created

C.made

D.built答案:A

解析:“designedfor”表示“为……设计的”,符合句意。9、__________thebeststudentintheclass,shewasawardedaprize.

A.Being

B.Was

C.Tobe

D.As答案:A

解析:“Beingthebeststudent”是非谓语动词结构,作主语。10、Iwouldrather__________totheparkthanstayathome.

A.go

B.going

C.went

D.togo答案:A

解析:“wouldrather”后接动词原形,构成固定搭配。11、Itisnotclear__________themeetingwillstart.

A.how

B.when

C.why

D.where答案:B

解析:“Itisnotclearwhen…”表示“不清楚何时”,符合句意。12、Myfatherisamanwhoalways__________hiswordscarefully.

A.chooses

B.selects

C.picks

D.speaks答案:A

解析:“chooseone’swordscarefully”是固定搭配,表示“谨慎用词”。13、Thescientistis__________onthesuccessoftheexperiment.

A.counting

B.depending

C.looking

D.waiting答案:B

解析:“dependson”表示“依赖”,符合句意。14、ThetemperatureinTibetcandropto__________20°Cinwinter.

A.aslowas

B.ashighas

C.asfaras

D.asmuchas答案:A

解析:“aslowas”表示“低至”,符合句意。15、Hewas__________tothefactthathehadmadeaseriousmistake.

A.realized

B.realizedwith

C.realization

D.realizing答案:A

解析:“realize”是及物动词,直接接宾语“thefact”。16、Thebook__________alotofinformationaboutthehistoryofTibet.

A.contains

B.includes

C.consists

D.comprises答案:A

解析:“contain”表示“包含”,“information”是不可数名词。17、Sheis__________inherchoiceofcareer.

A.confident

B.convincing

C.confidant

D.confidentwith答案:A

解析:“beconfidentin”表示“对自己……有信心”。18、Ihaveto__________thesituationbeforeItakeanyaction.

A.thinkover

B.thinkabout

C.thinkthrough

D.thinkwith答案:C

解析:“thinkthrough”表示“深思熟虑”,强调经过思考后决定。19、Itisdifficultto__________theproblemwithouttheteacher’shelp.

A.solve

B.workout

C.figureout

D.doawaywith答案:A

解析:“solvetheproblem”是最常用表达,表示“解决问题”。20、He__________hisresponsibilitiestotheteam.

A.takes

B.brings

C.carries

D.holds答案:A

解析:“takeresponsibilityfor”是固定搭配,表示“对……负责”。答案:

解析:21、WhileIwaswalkinginthepark,I__________abirdsinging.

A.heard

B.listened

C.saw

D.watched答案:A

解析:“hear”表示“听到”,而“listen”常用于主动听,此处描述间接感知。22、Thestructureofthesentenceisquite__________.

A.simple

B.easy

C.clear

D.basic答案:C

解析:“clear”表示“清晰的”,多用于结构、句子等表达。23、IfIhadknownearlier,I__________you.

A.couldhelp

B.wouldhavehelped

C.willhelp

D.mighthelp答案:B

解析:该句为虚拟语气,表示对过去事实的假设,用“wouldhave+过去分词”。24、Thestudents__________theteacheraftertheclass.

A.thanked

B.gavethanksto

C.saidthanks

D.madethanks答案:B

解析:“givethanksto”是固定搭配,表示“感谢某人”。25、Englishis__________inmanycountriesaroundtheworld.

A.widelyspoken

B.widelyspeaking

C.widelysay

D.widelyspeaks答案:A

解析:“bespoken”是被动结构,表示“被说”。26、__________thebus,youhavetostand.

A.In

B.On

C.At

D.By答案:B

解析:“onthebus”表示“在公交车上”,固定搭配。27、Shesuggestedthatwe__________themeetingtomorrow.

A.shouldhold

B.wouldhold

C.willhold

D.haveheld答案:A

解析:“suggest”后接宾语从句时,谓语动词用“should+动词原形”表示建议。28、Itwas__________thatthestudentscouldnotfinishthetaskontime.

A.quitedifficult

B.veryhard

C.rathereasy

D.quitesimple答案:A

解析:“Itwasquitedifficultthat…”表示“……相当困难”。29、We__________hisproposal,butweagreedtotakeitintoconsideration.

A.rejected

B.ignored

C.turneddown

D.turnedaway答案:A

解析:“reject”表示“拒绝”,语气较重,符合句意。30、Shemanagedto__________herfearsandgooutalone.

A.overcome

B.getover

C.dealwith

D.dealover答案:A

解析:“overcome”表示“克服”,常用于抽象情感如恐惧、担忧等。答案:

解析:第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Thoughitiscommonforstudentstofeellonelyduringtheirfirstyearatuniversity,thisfeelingisoftentemporary.Manystudentsfinditdifficulttoadapttothenewenvironment.However,therearewaystomakethetransitioneasier.Oneofthemosteffectivewaysistojoinclubsorsocieties.Bydoingso,studentscanmeetnewpeopleandbuildfriendships.Anotherwayistotakepartinactivitiesthatinterestthem.Theseactivitieshelpstudentstofeelmoreconnected.Asaresult,theyarelesslikelytofeelisolated.Itisimportanttorememberthatfeelinglonelyisanaturalpartoftheprocess,butitdoesnotmeanyouarealone.Withtimeandeffort,moststudentsmanagetoadjusttouniversitylife.31、Thepassagemainlydiscusses__________.

A.theimportanceoffriendship

B.howtodealwithlonelinessinuniversitylife

C.theroleofclubsandsocieties

D.theprocessofadjustingtouniversitylife答案:B

解析:本文围绕“如何应对大学生活中的孤独感”展开,中心思想是解决孤独问题。32、Whyisitimportanttojoinclubsorsocieties?

A.Toovercomethefeelingofisolation

B.Toimproveacademicperformance

C.Togetbettergrades

D.Tounderstandtheuniversityenvironment答案:A

解析:第二句指出“throughclubsandsocieties”,学生可以“buildfriendships”,这有助于应对孤独感。33、Whatcanbeusedtohelpstudentsbuildfriendships?

A.Activitiestheyenjoy

B.Joiningsocieties

C.Beingmoreoutgoing

D.Takingpartinclubs答案:D

解析:第三句提到“takepartinactivitiesthatinterestthem”,可结合上下文理解为“participateinclubs”。34、Theunderlinedword“transition”inthepassagemeans__________.

A.theprocessofadaptation

B.thebeginningoflife

C.thechangeofenvironment

D.theendofuniversity答案:A

解析:“transition”在文中指“从高中到大学的适应过程”。35、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTawaytodealwithloneliness?

A.Joiningclubs

B.Readingbooks

C.Takingpartinactivities

D.Talkingwithclassmates答案:B

解析:“Readingbooks”没有在文中提到,其余均为文中建议的方法。36、Theword“isolate”means__________.

A.createloneliness

B.avoidcontact

C.separatefromothers

D.becomeindependent答案:C

解析:“beisolated”表示“被孤立”,此处用于比喻孤独。37、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Studentsshouldavoidloneliness

B.Itisnaturaltofeellonelyinuniversity

C.Joiningclubsistheonlywaytosolveloneliness

D.Studentsshouldmanagetheiremotions答案:B

解析:本文指出“feelinglonelyisanaturalpartoftheprocess”,这是全文主旨。38、Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytoovercomeloneliness?

A.Ignoreit

B.Joinasociety

C.Gethelpfromfriends

D.Talkwithasmanypeopleaspossible答案:B

解析:第三句指出“joiningclubsorsocieties”是最有效的方法。39、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefeelingofloneliness?

A.Itisalwaysabadsign

B.Itisanormalexperience

C.Itcanleadtoseriousproblems

D.Itisaresultofpoorcommunication答案:B

解析:本文明确指出“itisanaturalpartoftheprocess”,表明孤独是正常现象。40、Theauthorthinksthatfeelinglonelyis__________.

A.somethingtoavoid

B.somethingtoovercome

C.notimportant

D.notasignofisolation答案:B

解析:作者在文中指出“withtimeandeffort,moststudentsmanagetoadjust”,表明孤独是可以克服的。答案:

解析:第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,theimportanceofmentalhealthhasbecomemorerecognized.Peoplearenowmoreawareoftheneedtotakecareoftheiremotionalwell-being.Mentalhealthproblemscanaffectanyone,regardlessofageorbackground.Commonissuesincludestress,anxiety,anddepression.Schoolsandcompaniesarebeginningtoprovidemoresupportforthosesufferingfromtheseconditions.However,manypeoplestilldonotseekhelpbecauseofstigmaorlackofunderstanding.Itistimetochangethismindsetandencourageopenconversationsaboutmentalhealth.41、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofphysicalhealth

B.Theimportanceofmentalhealth

C.Thecausesofmentalhealthproblems

D.Thetreatmentofmentalhealthissues答案:B

解析:本文明确指出“theimportanceofmentalhealthhasbecomemorerecognized”。42、Accordingtothepassage,mentalhealthproblemscanaffect__________.

A.onlychildren

B.onlyadults

C.onlyemployees

D.anyone答案:D

解析:第三句指出“mentalhealthproblemscanaffectanyone”。43、Whydomanypeoplenotseekhelpformentalhealthproblems?

A.Becauseoflackofmoney

B.Becauseofstigma

C.Becauseoflackoftime

D.Becauseofgovernmentpolicies答案:B

解析:第五句提到“manypeoplestilldonotseekhelpbecauseofstigma”。44、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Mentalhealthsupportisnotneededinschools

B.Mentalhealthisthemostimportantissueinsociety

C.Peoplearepayingmoreattentiontomentalhealth

D.Mentalhealthproblemsareincreasinginstudents答案:C

解析:文中第二句提到“morerecognized”和第五句提到“manypeoplearenowmoreaware”,说明社会对心理健康关注度提高。45、Thepassagesuggeststhat__________.

A.mentalhealthisnotimportant

B.peopleshouldnottalkaboutit

C.thestigmaaroundmentalhealthshouldbereduced

D.peopleshouldbemorecarefulwiththeirmoney答案:C

解析:文中最后一句提到“itistimetochangethismindset”,暗示应减少对心理问题的歧视。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

TheInternethasbecomepartofourdailylife.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlearn.Socialmediaplatforms,suchasWeChat,allowpeopletochatwithfriendsandfamily.Onlineshoppingandremoteworkarenowcommon.However,theInternetalsohasitsdrawbacks.Somepeoplebecomeaddicted,andthiscanleadtoproblemslikedepressionoranxiety.Othersfaceissuessuchasprivacyconcernsorcyberbullying.ItisthereforeimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandsetlimitsonscreentime.46、TheInternethasmadeiteasierforpeopleto__________.

A.travel

B.communicate

C.cook

D.study答案:B

解析:第二句指出“ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate”。47、SocialmediaplatformslikeWeChatallowpeopleto__________.

A.playgames

B.chatwithfriends

C.watchvideos

D.watchmovies答案:B

解析:第三句指出“chatswithfriendsandfamily”。48、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitoftheInternet?

A.Bettercommunication

B.Onlineshopping

C.Remotework

D.WorldWarII答案:D

解析:文中没有提到战争相关内容。49、WhatistheeffectofInternetaddiction?

A.Ithelpstorelax

B.Itcausesmentalproblems

C.Itimprovesproductivity

D.Itincreasespopularity答案:B

解析:第五句明确指出“addictioncanleadtoproblemslikedepressionoranxiety”。50、Thepassageimpliesthat__________.

A.theInternetiscompletelybad

B.theInternetshouldbeavoided

C.peopleshouldusetheInternetcarefully

D.theInternetisnotuseful答案:C

解析:文中最后一句提到“usetheInternetwiselyandsetlimits”,说明应谨慎使用。答案:

解析:第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)

(1)Theteacheraskedthestudentstohandintheirhomework.答案:老师要求学生提交他们的作业。

解析:“handin”是固定搭配,表示“提交”,翻译为“提交他们的作业”。Itisimportanttotakeyourtimeandthinkcarefully.答案:重要的是要花时间并仔细思考。

解析:“takeyourtime”表示“不用着急”,“thinkcarefully”表示“仔细思考”。72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)

(1)他善于在困难中保持积极心态。答案:Heisgoodatkeepingapositiveattitudeindifficultsituations.

解析:语序调整后,“在困难中”翻译为“indifficultsituations”。我们相信这个决定是正确的。答案:Webelievethatthedecisioniscorrect.

解析:“believethat+从句”是标准表达,“相信这个决定是正确的”符合此结构。这个问题可以通过团队合作解决。答案:Thisproblemcanbesolvedbyte

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