2025年浙江省2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语考试真题及参考答案

2025年浙江省2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语考试真题及参考答案考试时间：________满分：150分姓名：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.

A.theother

B.another

C.oneofthe

D.onesofthe答案：B

解析：than后面接形容词比较级，而another表示“另一个”，用于比较两个事物，“moreinterestingthan”表示“比……更有趣”。所以答案是B.2、Iwilltrytofinishtheproject________thedeadline.

A.before

B.by

C.on

D.after答案：B

解析：“bythedeadline”是固定搭配，表示“在截止日期前”。答案是B.3、Theteacheraskedus________ourhomeworkearlier.

A.tohandin

B.handedin

C.handin

D.handingin答案：A

解析：asksb.todo表示“让某人做某事”，句意为“老师让我们提前交作业”。答案是A.4、Heissaid________aprofessorattheuniversityfortenyears.

A.tohavebeen

B.tobe

C.tohavebecome

D.tobecome答案：A

解析：besaidtohavedone表示“据说已经做了某事”，强调动作的完成。“fortenyears”修饰的是完成的状态，故用A.5、Itwasnotuntilshelefthome________realizedhowmuchshemissedherfamily.

A.thatshe

B.whenshe

C.whichshe

D.she答案：A

解析：notuntil句型中，主句动词需要用that引导的强调结构。所以答案选A.6、Theyweresoexcitedthattheycouldn’t________whattheyweresaying.

A.helpbut

B.helpbutnot

C.helpto

D.help答案：A

解析：helpbutdo是固定结构，表示“忍不住做某事”，语义正确。答案是A.7、Hekepthiseyes________theroadwhiledriving.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.to答案：A

解析：keepone’seyeson意思是“注视”，符合句意。答案是A.8、Thelibraryisopenfrom8a.m.________5p.m.

A.to

B.until

C.by

D.during答案：A

解析：openfrom…to…表示“从…到…”的时间范围。答案是A.9、Thefeeling________themisverystrong.

A.of

B.towards

C.about

D.from答案：D

解析：feelingfromthem表示“来自他们的情感”，符合句意。答案是D.10、Hewasalwaysready________helpothers.

A.to

B.in

C.with

D.for答案：A

解析：bereadytodo表示“准备好做”，句意符合。答案是A.11、Isuggestedthathe________adoctor.

A.become

B.becomes

C.became

D.shouldbecome答案：D

解析：suggest后接虚拟语气，动词用shoulddo或者原形。故选D.12、Shewouldhavepassedtheexam________shehadstudiedharder.

A.if

B.unless

C.although

D.when答案：A

解析：与wouldhavedone连用，表示对过去情况的假设，所以用if引导条件状语从句。答案是A.13、Theideaof________thenewsystemhasbeendiscussedmanytimes.

A.introduce

B.introducing

C.introduced

D.introduces答案：B

解析：of后接动名词作介词宾语，所以用introducing。答案是B.14、It’shardtoimaginehowshecouldlivewithout________music.

A.listeningto

B.listento

C.listenedto

D.tolistento答案：A

解析：without后接动名词短语作宾语，所以选A.15、________theexam,hewenttotheparktorelax.

A.After

B.Since

C.Before

D.During答案：C

解析：beforetheexam表示“考试之前”，与句意相符。答案是C.16、Thereasonwhyhewaslate________thathiscarbrokedown.

A.wasbecause

B.wasfor

C.isbecause

D.isfor答案：A

解析：“thereasonwhy…”后接完整的句子，故用wasbecause。答案是A.17、IfIwereyou,I________thejob.

A.wouldaccept

B.willaccept

C.accepted

D.hadaccepted答案：A

解析：虚拟语气中的ifwere从句，主句用woulddo。答案是A.18、Theboywascaught________intheclassroom.

A.tosmoke

B.smoking

C.smokes

D.smoke答案：B

解析：becaughtdoing表示“被发现正在做某事”，故用动名词smoking。答案是B.19、Itisimportant________youtopracticeeveryday.

A.of

B.to

C.for

D.with答案：C

解析：Itisimportantforsb.todo表示“对某人来说做某事很重要”。答案是C.20、Sheadvisedme________thebook.

A.reading

B.toread

C.read

D.ofreading答案：B

解析：advisesb.todo是固定短语，所以选B.21、Thetimewhentheaccidenthappened________stillunknown.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen答案：A

解析：thetimewhen…作为先行词，后面用一般现在时。答案是A.22、Heinsisted________goingtotheparty.

A.on

B.in

C.with

D.at答案：A

解析：insistondoing表示“坚持做某事”，所以选A.23、Sheisnotused________English.

A.tospeaking

B.tospeak

C.forspeaking

D.forspeak答案：A

解析：beusedtodoing表示“习惯于做某事”。答案是A.24、TheEnglishteacherisverystrict,butsheisalsoverykind.

A.aswellas

B.aswell

C.morethan

D.notonly答案：A

解析：aswellas表示“既……又……”，句意合理。答案是A.25、Notonlyhebutalsohisfriends________interestedinthemovie.

A.be

B.is

C.are

D.were答案：B

解析：notonly…butalso…指代单数主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。答案是B.26、Theyhaveplannedforthetrip________sincelastweek.

A.already

B.never

C.still

D.yet答案：A

解析：already用于完成时，表示“已经”。答案是A.27、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulplace________thisone.

A.than

B.as

C.like

D.so答案：B

解析：“never…as…as”结构表示“从不像……一样”。答案是B.28、Itwasonlyafterthewar________thechangehappened.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where答案：A

解析：notuntil/onlyafter引导的强调句，用that连接。答案是A.29、Sheistheonlyonewho________thetruth.

A.knows

B.know

C.willknow

D.knew答案：A

解析：theonlyone指代单数，所以动词用单数形式。答案是A.30、Thestudentshadstudiedhardand________passedtheexam.

A.successfully

B.success

C.successful

D.successfully答案：A

解析：这里修饰动词“passed”，用副词形式。答案是A.第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Anoldmanlivedaloneinavillage.Everydayhewalkedtotherivertofish.Oneday,hecaughtabigfish.Hewasveryhappyanddecidedtotakeithome.Onhiswayback,hemetayoungboy.Theboyaskedhim,“Whyareyoucarryingthefish?”Theoldmansaid,“Iwanttocookitformyfamily.”Theboyreplied,“Butyourfamilyisn’there.Youlivealone.Whydon’tyoueatityourself?”Theoldmanlaughed,“BecauseIliketoshareitwithmyfamily.”31、Theoldmanlived________inavillage.

A.alone

B.lonely

C.alonewith

D.lonelywith答案：A

解析：livealone表示“独自生活”，而非“孤独地生活”。答案是A.32、Everydayhewalkedtotheriverto________.

A.fish

B.catchfish

C.fishing

D.catchafish答案：B

解析：“to+动词原形”表示目的，此处动词“catch”前应加“fish”，形成catchfish。答案是B.33、Hewasveryhappyanddecidedtotakeit________home.

A.to

B.from

C.in

D.with答案：A

解析：takeittohome表示“把它带回家”，符合句意。答案是A.34、Hemetayoungboywhilehewaswalkingback.

A.When

B.What

C.Where

D.Which答案：A

解析：“while”引导时间状语从句，从句中用when表达时间。答案是A.35、Theboyaskedhim,“Whyareyoucarryingthefish?”

A.where

B.todo

C.why

D.how答案：C

解析：询问原因用“why”，句意正确。答案是C.36、“Iwanttocookitformyfamily.”

A.to

B.for

C.at

D.in答案：B

解析：“cooksomethingforsomeone”表示“为某人做某事”。答案是B.37、Theboyreplied,“Butyourfamilyisn’there.Youlivealone.”

A.alone

B.only

C.lonely

D.onlywith答案：A

解析：livealone意思是“独自居住”，而不是“只有一个”。答案是A.38、“Whydon’tyoueatityourself?”

A.eatit

B.toeatit

C.eatingit

D.eatitby答案：A

解析：don’tyoueatityourself是口语表达，完整性符合语境。答案是A.39、Theoldmanlaughed,“BecauseIliketoshareit________myfamily.”

A.with

B.for

C.to

D.from答案：A

解析：shareitwith意思是“和某人分享”，符合句意。答案是A.40、Theboythoughttheoldmanwassilly,buthedidn’tsayanything.

A.thought

B.think

C.thinking

D.tothink答案：A

解析：“think+从句”是固定结构，用一般过去式符合语境。答案是A.41、Hewantedtocookitforareasonthatwouldpleaseeveryone.

A.that

B.which

C.why

D.because答案：A

解析：reasonthat引导的原因状语从句完整，句意通顺。答案是A.42、Buttheoldmandidn’tknowhowtoexplainhisactions.

A.how

B.what

C.where

D.when答案：A

解析：explainhow引导方式状语从句，表示“如何解释”。答案是A.43、Hewasproudofhis________andenjoyedthecompanyoftheboy.

A.result

B.action

C.decision

D.reward答案：B

解析：proudofhisaction表示“为他的行为感到自豪”。答案是B.44、Theboynoticedthattheoldmanwasvery________.

A.friendly

B.lonely

C.silent

D.serious答案：B

解析：孤独地生活表示“lonely”，而非“friendly”或“serious”。答案是B.45、Heaskedtheboytokeepitasecret.

A.asked

B.requested

C.promised

D.suggested答案：A

解析：asked是最直接的动词，符合句意。答案是A.46、Theoldmansmiledand________theboy.

A.thanked

B.praised

C.approved

D.appreciated答案：B

解析：praise意思是“赞扬”，符合老人生气但仍赞赏的语境。答案是B.47、Theboythoughttheoldman’sbehaviorwasstrange,buthedidn’tsayit.

A.strange

B.strangeto

C.strangewith

D.strangefor答案：A

解析：strange是形容词，直接修饰“behavior”。答案是A.48、Theboydidn’twanttoshowhisfeelings,sohejustsmiled.

A.toshow

B.showing

C.shown

D.showed答案：A

解析：wanttoshow表示“想要表达”，符合句意。答案是A.49、Althoughhewasalone,theoldmanfeltno________.

A.alone

B.lonely

C.happy

D.sad答案：B

解析：alone是形容词，而lonely更强调一种“孤独感”。答案是B.50、Theoldman’sstoryshowstheimportanceofsharingwithothers.

A.shows

B.showed

C.show

D.hasshown答案：A

解析：一般现在时用于客观陈述。答案是A.第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Peoplecannowconnectwithothersfromdifferentpartsoftheworldinseconds.Withjustasmartphone,youcansendmessages,makecalls,andevensharephotos.However,theInternetisnotonlyusefulforpersonalcommunication.Italsoplaysakeyroleineducation,business,andentertainment.Whileitbringsmanybenefits,itisimportanttouseitwiselyandnotgetaddictedtoit.51、TheInternetisusefulforallofthefollowingEXCEPT________.

A.personalcommunication

B.education

C.business

D.watchingmovies答案：D

解析：文中提到Internet可用于communication,education,business,但未提到movies。答案选D.52、Theword“revolutionized”inthefirstsentencemeans________.

A.changedcompletely

B.improvedalittle

C.developedslowly

D.destroyed答案：A

解析：revolutionized表示“彻底改变”，即“changedcompletely”。答案是A.53、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.TheInternetcanconnectpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.

B.PeopleareencouragedtousetheInternetwisely.

C.ItiseasytogetaddictedtotheInternet.

D.TheInternethasnoroleinentertainment.答案：D

解析：文中提到Internet在entertainment中有作用，故D错误。答案是D.54、Thepassagesuggeststhatpeopleshould________whenusingtheInternet.

A.useitforbusiness

B.spendlesstimeonit

C.useitwisely

D.avoidusingit答案：C

解析：文中明确指出“useitwisely”。答案是C.55、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisharmful.

B.TheInternethasmanyuses.

C.PeopleshouldnotusetheInternet.

D.TheInternetisonlyusefulforcommunication.答案：B

解析：文章中心思想是Internet的多功能性，而非其危害。答案是B.PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Thegovernmenthastakenmanystepstoimprovetheenvironment.Oneofthesestepsisplantingmoretrees.Treeshelpreducepollutionbyabsorbingcarbondioxide.Plantingtreesalsoprovideshomesforanimalsandpreventssoilerosion.However,itisnotenoughtojustplanttrees.Peoplemustalsotakeactiontoreducewasteandstopusingharmfulchemicals.56、Thegovernmentistryingtoimprovetheenvironmentby________.

A.plantingtrees

B.savingenergy

C.usinglesschemicals

D.recyclingwaste答案：A

解析：文中说“oneofthesestepsisplantingmoretrees”。答案是A.57、Whatisthemainbenefitofplantingtreesaccordingtothepassage?

A.Reducingwaste

B.Providinghomesforanimals

C.Reducingpollution

D.Producingoxygen答案：C

解析：重点是trees吸收CO₂，从而“reducepollution”。答案是C.58、ThepassagesuggeststhatpeopleshoulddoallofthefollowingEXCEPT________.

A.planttrees

B.stopusingharmfulchemicals

C.reducewaste

D.pollutetheair答案：D

解析：文中未提到“pollute”，而是建议减少污染。答案是D.59、Theword“erosion”inthethirdsentencerefersto________.

A.thelossofsoil

B.aprocessofgrowing

C.thebuildingofland

D.pollution答案：A

解析：soilerosion是“土壤流失”，常用于环保语境。答案是A.60、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsplantingtrees?

A.Neutral

B.Negative

C.Positive

D.Doubtful答案：C

解析：“takemanysteps”和“helpreducepollution”等表达表明作者态度积极。答案是C.PassageThree

【文章内容】

Theexamwillbeheldinthemorningnextweek.StudentsarerequiredtobringtheirIDcardsandpens.Theexamconsistsoffourparts:listening,reading,writing,andtranslation.Thelisteningpartincludesshortconversationsandapassage.Thereadingparthastwopassagesandseveralquestions.Writingtestsstudents’abilitytoexpressopinionsinanorganizedway.Translationteststheirunderstandingofgrammarandvocabulary.61、Studentsshouldbringtheir________totheexam.

A.books

B.pens

C.rulers

D.calculators答案：B

解析：第二句明确说明学生需要带“pens”和“IDcards”。答案是B.62、Theexamhas________parts.

A.three

B.four

C.five

D.six答案：B

解析：从文中可知考试包括四个部分。答案是B.63、Whatisthelisteningpartoftheexammainlyabout?

A.grammar

B.vocabulary

C.shortconversationsandapassage

D.translation答案：C

解析：文中明确说明listening部分包括短对话和文章。答案是C.64、Thereadingsectionincludes________passage.

A.a

B.an

C.some

D.several答案：A

解析：“apassage”表示“一篇短文”，符合语法。答案是A.65、Whichparttestsstudents’abilitytoexpressopinions?

A.listening

B.reading

C.writing

D.translation答案：C

解析：第四句明确指出写作部分测验观点表达能力。答案是C.PassageFour

【文章内容】

ThepoweroftheInternetcanbebothablessingandachallenge.Ithasallowedpeopletofindinformationquicklyandconnectglobally.However,ithasalsocreatedproblemssuchasinformationoverloadandcyberbullying.SomepeoplesaytheInternetisausefultool,whileothersarguethatitisdangerous.Weneedtofindabalancebetweenusingitwiselyandprotectingourselvesfromitsrisks.66、TheInternetcanbeablessingora________.

A.challenge

B.problem

C.harm

D.threat答案：A

解析：“blessingandachallenge”表示“祝福和挑战”，故选A.67、OneoftheproblemscausedbytheInternetis________.

A.informationsharing

B.informationoverload

C.datasecurity

D.languagebarrier答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“informationoverload”是问题之一。答案是B.68、Theword“dangerous”means________.

A.helpful

B.harmful

C.friendly

D.popular答案：B

解析：与“harm”近义，表示“危险的”。答案是B.69、WhydosomepeoplethinktheInternetisdangerous?

A.Becauseithelpsalot

B.Becauseitcausedproblemslikecyberbullying

C.Becauseitisfast

D.Becauseitishighlytechnological答案：B

解析：文中提到“dangerous”与“problems”如cyberbullying相关。答案是B.70、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebestwaytousetheInternet?

A.Useitwithoutanylimits

B.Useitforchatting

C.Useitwiselyandprotectourselves

D.Onlyuseitforwork答案：C

解析：文章最后观点是“findabalancebetw