2025年云南省英语专升本真题及答案

2025年云南省英语专升本真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Hiscarbrokedownontheway,sohehadtowalk__therestofthejourney.

A.with

B.for

C.through

D.along2、Sheisnotusedto__insuchahotclimate.

A.living

B.live

C.tolive

D.toliving3、IwouldhavegonetothepartyifI__invited.

A.hadbeen

B.were

C.was

D.havebeen4、Themeetingwas__fourhours,butnothingwasdecided.

A.lasted

B.lasting

C.last

D.tolast5、Heis__enoughtoadmithismistakes.

A.brave

B.smart

C.honest

D.strong6、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__theirbooksandpensonthedesk.

A.lay

B.lie

C.laid

D.lying7、Wearelookingforwardto__theresultsoftheexperiment.

A.see

B.seeing

C.saw

D.tosee8、Despitetheheavyrain,thestudents__toschoolontime.

A.arrived

B.havearrived

C.hadarrived

D.werearriving9、Eachchild__acopyofthebook.

A.gives

B.gave

C.isgiving

D.willgive10、Shealways__herhomeworkbeforegoingtobed.

A.does

B.did

C.isdoing

D.hasdone11、Thenumberofstudents__hasincreasedrecently.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whom12、I’llgotothelibrary__youaregoingtothepark.

A.while

B.if

C.although

D.because13、Thisisthemostbeautifulplace__Ihaveevervisited.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when14、Thebook,__coverisred,isveryinteresting.

A.ofwhich

B.whose

C.which

D.that15、Iwouldrather__athomethangoout.

A.stay

B.staying

C.tostay

D.stayed16、Hegotupearly__hecouldcatchthefirstbus.

A.sothat

B.inorderthat

C.so

D.because17、Theproblemis__wedon’thaveenoughtimetosolveit.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.why18、Itisimportant__everyoneknowstherules.

A.for

B.that

C.which

D.what19、Herefused__totheparty.

A.togo

B.going

C.togo

D.go20、Theoldmanwantstofindout__hissonis.

A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how21、Heistheonlyperson__Icanrelyon.

A.that

B.who

C.whom

D.which22、Sheisveryproud__hernewcar.

A.of

B.with

C.in

D.on23、Thepoliceareinvestigating__thefirestarted.

A.how

B.what

C.why

D.when24、Weshouldalwaysremember__ourcountryis.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where25、I’mafraid__thechangesintheproject.

A.of

B.for

C.with

D.about26、Theteachersaidthatthestudents__beallowedtousetheirphonesinclass.

A.won’t

B.don’t

C.shouldn’t

D.can’t27、Ifyou__now,you’llmissthetrain.

A.don’tleave

B.leave

C.willleave

D.left28、Ithinktheanswer__correct.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were29、She__tomeaboutthemeetingyesterday.

A.told

B.hastold

C.wastelling

D.hadtold30、Theyhavebeenworkinghere__theycametothecity.

A.since

B.for

C.before

D.by第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Thestudentswereexcitedabouttheupcomingfieldtrip.Theyhadbeenplanningitforweeks.Theteachersaidtheywouldvisitasciencemuseumlocatednearthecity.Themuseumwasknownforitsinteractiveexhibitsandeducationalprograms.Thestudentsweretoldthattheyshouldarriveattheschoolgateontime.Otherwise,theymightmissthebus.31severalstudentswerelate,thebusstillleftonschedule.Manyofthemfeltdisappointed32theymissedthejourney.Otherstudentswerenotworriedbecausetheythoughttheywouldcatchthebus33thenextstop.However,theteacherexplainedthatthebuswouldnot34atthenextstop.Everyonewassurprised,andtheteachermadeitclearthatthebuswouldonlygotothemuseumandnotreturn.Thestudentsrealizedtheyhadto35themuseumwithoutanychanceofgoingback.Thetripwasfulloffun,andtheyalllearnedalotfromtheexhibits.Itwasamemorableday,andtheyfeltliketheyhadmadethebestdecision36.Eventhoughthemuseumwasfaraway,theyweregladtheycame.Theteachersaidthetripwouldmakethemmoreinterestedinscience37.Shealsomentionedthatthemuseumhadspecialprogramsforthestudents.38thestudentswerestillexcitedaboutwhattheyhadlearned.Theywerenotsadaboutnotreturning.Thetrip39themalotandtheywouldrememberitforalongtime.Theteacher’sadvicewas40andhelpful.31、A.Although

B.Because

C.Unless

D.If32、A.because

B.when

C.though

D.as33、A.at

B.to

C.in

D.on34、A.stop

B.stopoff

C.dropoff

D.arrive35、A.visit

B.go

C.see

D.tour36、A.so

B.because

C.for

D.since37、A.so

B.therefore

C.furthermore

D.because38、A.But

B.However

C.Although

D.Therefore39、A.taught

B.learned

C.gave

D.showed40、A.clear

B.clearly

C.clearly

D.clear第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,manypeoplehavestartedtopaymoreattentiontotheimportanceofmentalhealth.Withtheincreaseinstresslevelsandworkdemands,mentalhealthproblemshavebecomemorecommon.Schoolshaveintroducedmentalhealtheducationtohelpstudentsunderstandtheiremotionsandmanagetheirstress.Someparentsarealsobecomingmoreopenaboutdiscussingmentalhealthissueswiththeirchildren.Expertsbelievethatearlyeducationonmentalhealthcanleadtobetteremotionalcontrolandimprovedlearningperformance.However,thereisstillalotofmisunderstandingaboutmentalhealth.Somepeoplethinkthatmentalhealthproblemsareasignofweakness.Thisisnottrue.Mentalhealthisjustasimportantasphysicalhealth.It’stimeforsocietytochangeitsviewofmentalhealthandsupportthosewhoneedit.41、Accordingtothepassage,mentalhealtheducationisintroducedinschoolsmainlytohelpstudents__.

A.managetheirstress

B.controltheiremotions

C.improvetheirlearning

D.alloftheabove42、Themainreasonfortheincreaseinmentalhealthproblemsis__.

A.stressandworkdemands

B.lackofunderstanding

C.increasingsocialpressure

D.aandc43、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Parentsarebecomingmoreopenaboutmentalhealth

B.Mentalhealtheducationisonlyforstudents

C.Mentalhealthisasimportantasphysicalhealth

D.Thereisalotofmisunderstandingaboutmentalhealth44、Theword“misunderstanding”inthepassagemostprobablymeans__.

A.doubt

B.confusion

C.wrongbelief

D.alloftheabove45、Theauthor’sattitudetowardmentalhealtheducationis__.

A.negative

B.indifferent

C.positive

D.uncertainPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Environmentalprotectionhasbecomeamajorconcerninmodernsociety.Governmentsandorganizationsaretryingtofindsolutionstothisproblem.Oneofthemosteffectivewaysisrecycling.Peoplecanrecyclepaper,glass,plastic,andmetal.Recyclinghelpsreducetheamountofwastethatgoesintolandfills.Italsosavesenergyandresources.Somecitieshavestrictrecyclinglaws.Othersencouragerecyclingthroughawarenesscampaigns.Individualscanmakeadifferencebyproperlysortingtheirgarbage.Themorepeoplerecycle,thebettertheenvironmentwillbe.Environmentalprotectionisaresponsibilityforeveryone.46、Thebesttitleforthepassageis__.

A.Environmentalprotection

B.Recycling:Asolutiontotheproblem

C.Theeffectofrecycling

D.Wasteanditsconsequences47、WhichisNOTmentionedasarecyclablematerial?

A.paper

B.plastic

C.metal

D.oil48、Recyclinghelpsreducewasteandalso__.

A.wasteresources

B.savesenergy

C.protectswildlife

D.preventspollution49、“Individualscanmakeadifferencebyproperlysortingtheirgarbage”means__.

A.individualeffortsarenotimportant

B.everyoneshouldsorttheirgarbageproperly

C.thegovernmentshouldtakeaction

D.recyclingiseasyforeveryone50、Themainideaofthepassageisthat__.

A.recyclingisimportant

B.environmentalprotectionisagroupeffort

C.everyoneshouldberesponsibleforrecycling

D.alloftheabovePassageThree

【文章内容】

TheInternethascompletelychangedthewaywecommunicate.Peoplecannowsendmessages,makevideocalls,andshareinformationwithothersfromanywhereintheworld.Socialmediaplatformshavemadeiteasiertostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.However,therearealsosomeproblemswithusingtheInternettoomuch.Forexample,itcanleadtoaddictionandaffectourmentalhealth.Somestudiessuggestthatoveruseofsocialmediamayreduceface-to-facecommunication.ItisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandnotletitcontrolyourlife.51、ThemainideaofthepassageisthattheInternethas__.

A.changedthewaywecommunicate

B.becomeunnecessary

C.createdmanyproblems

D.helpedusdomorework52、Accordingtothepassage,socialmediaplatformscanhelppeople__.

A.reduceface-to-facecommunication

B.becomemoreindependent

C.stayconnectedwithothers

D.learnaboutnewsubjects53、ThepassagementionsthatusingtheInternettoomuchcanleadto__.

A.moreinformation

B.mentalhealthproblems

C.bettereducation

D.bothAandC54、Thephrase“usetheInternetwisely”means__.

A.usetheInternetallthetime

B.usetheInternetinaneffectiveway

C.avoidusingtheInternet

D.usetheInternetforlearning55、TheproblemcausedbyoverusingtheInternetis__.

A.poorcommunication

B.mentalhealthproblems

C.addiction

D.alloftheabovePassageFour

【文章内容】

Technologyhasinfluencedeveryaspectofourlives.Fromcommunicationtoeducation,technologyhasprovideduswithmanynewtools.Forinstance,smartdevicesandtheInternetmakeiteasiertoaccessinformation.Technologyhasalsomadeeducationmoreconvenient.Withonlineplatforms,studentscanlearnfromanywhere.However,somepeoplearguethattechnologycanreducehumaninteraction.Forexample,peoplenowprefermessagingovertalking.Thismayaffectsocialskillsandrelationships.Itisnecessarytofindabalancebetweenusingtechnologyandcommunicatinginperson.56、Thepassagediscussestheinfluenceoftechnologyon__.

A.communication

B.health

C.learning

D.alloftheabove57、Whatdoestheword“convenient”meaninthepassage?

A.comfortable

B.useful

C.easytouse

D.alloftheabove58、Technologyhasmadeeducationmoreconvenientbecause__.

A.peopledon’tneedtogotoschool

B.studentscanlearnfromanywhere

C.teacherscanteachonline

D.bothBandC59、Theauthorthinksthattechnologycanreduce__.

A.worktime

B.communication

C.moneyspent

D.noneoftheabove60、Theauthor’smainpurposeisto__.

A.encouragetheuseoftechnology

B.argueagainsttechnology

C.talkabouttheadvantagesoftechnology

D.suggestthatweshouldusetechnologywisely61、Thesentence“peoplenowprefermessagingovertalking”suggeststhat__.

A.peoplearemoreinterestedinusingtechnology

B.peoplearelessinterestedinface-to-facecommunication

C.technologyhasmadecommunicationeasier

D.bothAandB62、Theauthormayagreethattechnology__.

A.shouldbecompletelybanned

B.isbetterthanface-to-facecommunication

C.isausefultoolforlearning

D.benefitsonlytheyoung63、Theword“balance”inthepassageprobablymeans__.

A.interest

B.afairamount

C.amixofthings

D.agreement64、WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexampleoftechnologyinfluencingeducation?

A.Onlineplatforms

B.Smartdevices

C.Face-to-facecommunication

D.Internetaccess65、Theauthor’sopinionisthat__.

A.technologyisharmful

B.weshouldusetechnologymore

C.weshouldusetechnologywisely

D.technologyisnotuseful66、SomepeopledonotliketousetheInternetbecausetheythinkitaffectstheir__.

A.work

B.relationships

C.health

D.alloftheabove67、Thepassageismainlyabout__.

A.thedisadvantagesoftechnology

B.thebenefitsoftechnology

C.thebalanceduseoftechnology

D.theinfluenceoftechnology68、Thephrase“reducehumaninteraction”means__.

A.reducetheamountofpeople

B.reducethetimepeoplespendtogether

C.reducetheimportanceofpeople

D.alloftheabove69、Whichofthefollowingisthebestconclusionforthepassage?

A.Technologycanonlybeusedforwork

B.Technologyisusefulbutneedstobeusedwisely

C.Technologyisnotimportant

D.Technologyshouldbeusedmore70、Theauthor’sconclusionisthatweshould__.

A.usetechnologymore

B.usetechnologyless

C.usetechnologywisely

D.usetechnologyforlearningonly第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Theteacherexplainedtheproblemclearly.

(2)Theydecidedtorevisetheplanbeforepresentingit.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他总是乐于助人。

(2)我们应该平衡工作与休息。

(3)学校组织了这次活动来提高学生的环保意识。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信给你的英语老师，感谢她对你的帮助。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文。

话题：Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Doyouthinkitisagoodthingorabadthing?参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:BBAACABCBA

11-20:ABAAABDACA

21-30:AAAAABBABA解析：

1、考查固定搭配。“walkthrough”意为“穿过”，符合语境。

2、考查动词形式。“beusedto”是固定搭配，后接动名词。

3、考查虚拟语气。“wouldrather”后接动词原形。

4、考查介词搭配。“arriveat”是固定搭配，意为“到达某地”。

5、考查形容词辨析。“strongenough”表示“足够坚强”。

6、考查介词搭配。“arriveat”是固定搭配，意为“到达某地”。

7、考查对虚拟语气。“lookforwardto”后接动名词。

8、考查连词和时态。“Although”表让步，后接一般过去时。

9、考查动词形式。“hadbeenplanning”是现在完成进行时。

10、考查情态动词。“wanttofindout”表目的。11、考查定语从句。“theonlypersonwho”是正确的定语从句结构。

12、考查介词搭配。“beproudof”是固定搭配，意为“为…感到自豪”。

13、考查引导词。“theproblemisthat”是正确结构。

14、考查引导词。“theproblemiswhat”是正确结构。

15、考查介词搭配。“beafraidof”是固定搭配。

16、考查情态动词。“should”表示应该。

17、考查时态。”is”是正确的一般现在时。

18、考查时态。“hasbeenworking”是现在完成进行时。

19、考查动词形式。“should”是情态动词，表建议。

20、考查副词。“clearly”是副词，修饰动词“explain”。21、考查定语从句。“theonlyperson___Icanrelyon”用”who”。

22、考查介词搭配。“beproudof”是固定搭配。

23、考查固定搭配。“beaffectedby”表影响。

24、考查介词搭配。“beresponsiblefor”表示“对…负责”。

25、考查动词形式。“makeadifference”是固定搭配。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:AABABCACDA解析：

31、考查让步转折。“Although”表示尽管，符合上下文逻辑。

32、考查连词。“because”表示原因，符合语境。

33、考查介词。“at”表示在某个地点。

34、考查动词搭配。“stop”表示停留，符合语境。

35、考查动词搭配。“visit”适合描述参观博物馆。

36、考查固定搭配。“makethebestdecisionfor”是正确表达。

37、考查固定搭配。“makeadifference”是固定搭配。

38、考查反义连词。“However”表转折。

39、考查动词搭配。“taught”表示教育。

40、考查副词。“clearly”是正确副词修饰“advice”。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:41-45:DABDC

PassageTwo:46-50:DBBDD

PassageThree:51-55:DCBCD

PassageFour:56-70:DCDACDBACB解析：

41、主旨题。文章主要讲互联网改变了我们的沟通方式。

42、细节题。社交媒体平台让人们更容易保持联系。

43、细节题。文章未提及油是否可回收。

44、词汇题。“misunderstanding”意为“误解”。

45、态度题。作者支持心理健康教育。46、主旨题。文章讨论互联网对生活的全面影响。

47、细节题。油不是可回收材料。

48、细节题。回收能节省能源。

49、推理题。句意表明人们需要正确分类垃圾。

50、主旨题。作者指出互联网对生活的影响。51、主旨题。文章讨论互联网影响沟通。

52、细节题。社交媒体帮助人们保持联系。

53、细节题。过度使用互联网可能导致心理问题。

54、词汇题。“usetheInternetwisely”寓意“明智地使用”。

55、细节题。提到过度使用可能引发心理问题。56、主旨题。文章讨论信息技术对生活的全面影响。

57、词汇题。“convenient”意为“方便”。

58、细节题。在线平台允许学生从任何地方学习。

59、细节题。作者认为技术可能减少人际互动。

60、主旨题。作者呼吁明智使用技术。61、推理题。用“messagingovertalking”说明人们更喜欢用消息沟通。

62、态度题。作者指出技术是有益的，但需要合理使用。

63、词汇题。“balance”意为“平衡”。

64、细节题。没有提到面对面沟通。

65、态度题。作者认为我们应该明智使用技术。66、细节题。