2026年高考英语预测模拟试卷 3套（含答案解析）

第第页2026年高考英语预测模拟试卷1第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJointhe"YoungCreators"WeekendProgramAreyoulookingtosharpenyourskillsduringtheweekend?TheCommunityYouthCenter(CYC)isexcitedtoannounceourSpringWorkshopSeries.Whetheryou’reinterestedintechnology,art,orenvironmentalscience,wehaveaspotforyou!WorkshopSchedule&FeesWorkshopTitleTimeSlotVenueFee(Member/Non-member)Robotics101Saturday09:00-12:00LabA$45/$60NaturePhotographySaturday14:00-17:00CityPark$30/$45Pottery&CeramicsSunday10:00-13:00StudioB$50/$65Eco-CodingSunday14:00-16:30ComputerSuite$40/$55ImportantNotes:Equipment:AllmaterialsforPotteryareprovided.Photographyparticipantsmustbringtheirowndigitalcameras.AgeLimit:Programsareopentoteenagersaged13–18.Discount:Ifyousignupfortwoormoreworkshops,youreceiveanadditional10%discountonthetotalfee.Registration:ScantheQRcodebeloworvisittheCYCoffice.Registrationclosesthreedaysbeforeeachworkshopstarts.Whichworkshopisthemostexpensiveforanon-member?Robotics101. B.NaturePhotography. C.Pottery&Ceramics. D.Eco-Coding.2.WhatmustaparticipantoftheSaturdayafternoonsessionbring?A.Adigitalcamera. B.Clayandwheels. C.Alaptopforcoding. D.Amembershipcard.3.Howcanastudentgetanextra10%discount?A.BybeingamemberoftheCYC.

B.ByregisteringviatheQRcode.C.Bysigningupforatleasttwoworkshops.

D.BycompletingtheworkshoponSunday.B

Fordecades,theimageofmygrandmother’sgardenremainedasun-drenchedsanctuaryinmymind.Itwasawildsprawloflavenderandmint,whereIspentsummerschasingbutterflies.However,whenIreturnedtothesmallcoastalvillagelastwinter,therealitywasastarkcontrast.Thecottagestoodskeletalagainstthegraysky,andthegarden—onceaseaofcolors—wasnowagraveyardoftangledweedsandcoldmud.

Isteppedthroughtherustedgate,thescreechofmetalechoinglikeaprotestfromthepast.Myintentionwastofindasmallstonestatueofasleepingcatthatmygrandmotherhadhiddenamongtheroses.Tome,itwasn’tjustapieceofgardendecor;itwasthe"anchor"ofmychildhoodjoy.ButasIshoveledthroughthedampearth,Ifoundnothingbutbrokenglassandforgottenplastic.Frustrationsetin.Thehousefeltlikeastranger,itswindowsstaringbackatmewithemptyindifference.

JustasIwasabouttogiveup,Inoticedatiny,stubbornsproutofmintpushingthroughacrackinthestonepath.Icrushedaleafbetweenmyfingers,andthatsharp,coolingscentsuddenlyfloodedmysenses.Inthatmoment,thegardendidn'tneedthestatuetobe"real"again.Thephysicalobjectshaddecayed,buttheessenceoftheplace—thesmell,thewind,thefeelingofbelonging-remaineduntouchedbytime.

Iwalkedawayfromtheruinswithoutthestatue,butwithsomethingfarmorepermanent.Irealizedthathomeisn'tacollectionofthingsyoucandigup;it'safragrancethatlingersinthemindlongafterthegardenisgone.4.Whydidtheauthorreturntothecottage?A.Torepairtheold,rustedgate. B.Torecoverahiddenobjectfromthepast.C.Tosellthepropertybeforeitdecayedfurther. D.Toreplantthelavenderandmintinthegarden.5.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenfirstexploringthegardeninwinter?A.Disappointedanddisconnected. B.Excitedaboutthenewlandscape.C.Confusedbythechangesinthevillage. D.Hopefulaboutfindingthestonestatue.6.Whatchangedtheauthor'sperspectiveduringthevisit?A.Findingtheloststonestatueundertheweeds.B.Realizingthehousewasstillingoodcondition.C.Asensoryexperiencetriggeredbyaplant.D.Thememoriessharedbyalocalvillager.7.Whatisthe"essence"ofhomeaccordingtotheauthor?A.Thephysicalbuildingsanddecorations. B.Theabilitytopreservechildhoodrelics.C.Theinternalfeelingsandmemories. D.Thesuccessfulrestorationofoldgardens.CWhiledigitaltechnologyhasmadeiteasierthaneverto"connect"withpeopleacrosstheglobe,sociologicalstudiesshowaparadoxicaldeclineindeep,meaningfulhumaninteractions.Manyindividualsspendhoursdailyscrollingthroughsocialfeeds,yetreportfeelingmorelonelythanpreviousgenerations.MITprofessorSherryTurkle,authorofReclaimingConversation,isdeeplytroubledbythesetrends.Inherresearch,shearguesthatwehavetradedconversationformereconnection.

Theshiftbeganwiththeriseofthesmartphone.Traditionally,waitinginalineorsittingatacafeprovidedopportunitiesforspontaneouschatswithstrangersorquietreflection.Now,these"gaps"inourdayareimmediatelyfilledbyscreens.Thisisn'tjustachangeinhabit;it'saredesignofoursociallandscape.Wearephysicallypresentbutmentallyelsewhere,aphenomenonTurklecallsbeing"alonetogether."

Somecommunitieshavebeguntopushback.InseveralEuropeancities,"No-PhoneCafes"haveemerged,wherecustomersareencouragedtolocktheirdevicesawayandengageinface-to-facedialogue.Theseinitiativesechotheeffortsofpasturbanreformerswhofoughttokeeppublicsquaresasplacesforgatheringratherthanjusttransitpoints.Justas20th-centurycitieswereredesignedaroundcars,our21st-centurylivesarebeingredesignedaroundalgorithms.

Thecostofthis"efficiency"ishigh.Whenweavoidthemessinessofreal-timeconversation,welosetheabilitytoempathizeandreadsocialcues.Weinvestheavilyindevicesthathelpus"stayintouch,"butwefailtoaccountforthetruesocialcost.Itistimetothinkdifferentlyaboutthescreeninyourpocket.Areweusingtechnologytoenhanceourlives,orarewelettingithollowoutthespaceswherehumanconnectionusedtogrow?8.Whatdoestheparadoxicaldeclinementionedinparagraph1referto?A.Therisingcostofdigitaldevicesdespitetheirpopularity.B.Theincreaseinlonelinessalongsideeasierglobalconnection.C.Thedisagreementbetweenscientistsoverinternetspeed.D.Thefailureofsocialmediatoattractyoungergenerations.9.Whatdoestheterm"alonetogether"inParagraph2imply?A.Peopleenjoytheirprivacywhileworkinginabusyoffice.B.Technologyhelpsstrangersfindcommoninterestsquickly.C.Individualsarephysicallyclosebutlackmentalengagement.D.Silenceisnecessaryforpeopletoreflectontheirpast.10.Whyare"No-PhoneCafes"mentionedinthetext?A.TointroduceanewprofitablebusinessmodelinEurope.B.Toshowhowsomecommunitiesresistdigitaldominance.C.Toexplainthehistoricaldesignof20th-centurypublicsquares.D.Tohighlightthehighpriceofcoffeeindigital-freezones.Whatistheauthor’sfinalmessageregardingtechnology?Weshouldstopusingsmartphonestosaveoursocialskills.Efficiencyismoreimportantthanthequalityofconversation.Wemustinvestintoolsthathelpusstayintouchwithothers.Weneedtoreconsiderwhethertechenhancesorhollowsoutourlives.D

Inthepre-digitalera,forgettingwasthedefault.Topreserveamemory,onehadtotakeaphotograph,writeinadiary,orconsciouslycommitaneventtomind.Today,thesituationisreversed:rememberingisthedefault.Everydigitalfootprint—fromsocialmediapoststolocationdata—isstoredindefinitelyinthevast"cloud."Whilethistotalrecalloffersconvenience,italsothreatensafundamentalhumancapacity:theabilitytomoveonfromourpast.

ViktorMayer-Schönberger,inhisbookDelete,arguesthathumanforgettingservesacriticalbiologicalandsocialpurpose.Itallowsustofilteroutirrelevantinformationand,moreimportantly,toevolvebeyondourpastmistakes.Whenoureveryyouthfulerrorispreservedforeverinasearchabledigitalrecord,weriskbeing"frozen"intime,judgedbywhowewereratherthanwhowehavebecome.This"digitalpermanence"candiscourageindividualsfromtakingrisksorexpressingunconventionalideasforfearoffuturerepercussions.

Furthermore,theconstantpresenceofourpastcandistortourpresent.Psychologicalresearchsuggeststhattheactofoutsourcingourmemorytodevices—aphenomenonknownas"cognitiveoffloading"—mayactuallyweakenourinternalrecall.Whenweknowapieceofinformationissavedonline,ourbrainsarelesslikelytoprocessitdeeply.Webecomemastersoffindinginformation,butslavestothetoolsthatstoreit.

Restoringthebalancerequiresaconsciousefforttoreintroduce"forgetting"intoourdigitalsystems.Thiscouldmean"expirationdates"forcertaintypesofdataorprivacylawsthatgrantindividualsthe"righttobeforgotten."Technologyshouldserveasatoolforhumanflourishing,notadigitalcagethatkeepsustrappedinanunchangeablepast.12.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"rememberingisthedefault"inParagraph1?A.Peoplearenowbornwithbettermemories.B.Digitalinformationisautomaticallysaved.C.Forgettinghasbecomeanimpossiblebiologicaltask.D.Mostpeopleprefertokeeptheirdiariesonline.13.AccordingtoMayer-Schönberger,whatisanegativeeffectof"digitalpermanence"?A.Itmakesirrelevantinformationhardertofilter.B.Ithelpspeoplelearnmorequicklyfromtheirerrors.C.Itforcesindividualstorepeattheirpastmistakes.D.Itmaypreventpeoplefromgrowingandchanging.Whatdoesthe"cognitiveoffloading"mentionedinParagraph3resultin?Adeeperunderstandingofdigitaltools.Anincreaseinourbrain’sstoragecapacity.Adeclineinourabilitytorememberthingsinternally.D.Abetterbalancebetweenworkandpersonallife.Whatistheauthor’smainmessageinthetext?Digitalstorageshouldbeexpandedforfuturegenerations.Weshouldappreciatetheconveniencebroughtbythe"cloud."Humandevelopmentrequiresahealthybalancebetweenrememberingandforgetting.D.Privacylawsaretheonlywaytoprotectourdigitalfootprints.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Weallknowthatreadingmoreisaworthygoal,yetmostofusfinditdifficulttosticktoaconsistentreadinghabit.Betweenwork,socialobligations,andtheendlesspullofdigitalscreens,booksoftengetpushedtotheside.16Insteadofaimingforhoursofdeepreading,thekeyistostartsmall—verysmall.

Themostcommonmistakepeoplemakeissettingoverlyambitiousgoals.Forinstance,youmightpromiseyourselftoread50pageseverynight.However,onatiringday,thiscanfeellikeaheavychore,17.Trycommittingtojustonepageaday.Thisiswhathabitsexpertscalla"micro-habit."Itissoeasythatyoucannotsaynotoit,evenonyourbusiestdays.

18Ratherthanwaitingforalargeblockoffreetime,lookfor"hidden"moments.Thesecouldbethetenminutesspentonthebusorthetimeyouspendwaitingforyourcoffeetobrew.Bykeepingabookwithyouatalltimes--whetherphysicalordigital--youmakeiteasiertochoosereadingovermindlessscrolling.

Environmentalsoplaysacrucialrole.Designyourspacetotriggerthebehavioryouwant.Ifyourbookisburiedunderapileofmail,youlikelywon'tpickitup,19.Placingabookonyourpillowornexttoyourfavoritechairservesasavisualcuethatremindsyoutoread.

Finally,don'tforgettoenjoytheprocess.Readingshouldn'tfeellikeacompetitionoratasktobecompleted.20Ifabookisn'tcapturingyourinterestafterafewchapters,it’sokaytoputitdownandfindsomethingelse.Thegoalistobuildasustainableloveforreading,onepageatatime.YoushouldalsoconsiderwhereyoureadThisiswherethepowerofsmallstepscomesinInstead,focusonfindingmaterialthattrulyexcitesyouAnotherstrategyistotakeadvantageofsmallpocketsoftimeDigitalscreensarethebiggestdistractionformodernreaderssotoavoidthis,youshouldlowerthebaruntilthegoalbecomeseffortlessG.butbykeepingthebookinplainsight,youcaneasilychangethishabit第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

MovingtoasmallerapartmentmeantIhadtosaygoodbyetomanyofmybelongings.Thehardestpartwas21abulky,uprightpianothathadsatinmylivingroomforyears.Itwasoutoftuneandslightlyscratched,soIinitially22itonasecond-handwebsitefor$200,hopingtogetsomemoneyback.

However,dayspassedwithno23.Mostpeoplewerediscouragedbythecostofmovingsuchaheavyinstrument.Frustrated,Ichangedtheadvertisementto"24toagoodhome."Withinanhour,awomannamedSarahmessagedme.Sheexplainedthatherdaughter,Chloe,was25tolearnmusic,buttheycouldn'taffordapiano.

Whentheyarrivedto26it,Chloe’seyeslitupthemomentshesawtheoldinstrument.Sheranherfingersoverthekeysasifsheweretouching27.Asthemoversstruggledtoloadthepianoontothetruck,Sarahtriedto28mesomemoneyformy"kindness,"butI29.

Watchingthetruckdriveaway,Ifeltastrangesenseof30.Forweeks,Ihadviewedthatpianoasa(n)31—aheavyobjecttakingupspaceandcostingmeenergy.ButseeingChloe’sfacemademerealizeitwasactuallya(n)32.

Aweeklater,SarahsentmeavideoofChloeplayingasimplemelody.Thepianowasstillabitoutoftune,butthe33intheroomwasunmistakable.By34theideaofmakingaprofit,Ihadgainedsomethingfarmorevaluable.Sometimes,lettinggoofthepastforfreeisthebestwayto35someoneelse’sfuture.A.repairing

B.leaving

C.choosing

D.purchasingA.listed

B.hid

C.played

D.repairedA.excuse

B.interest

C.regret

D.progressA.Sold

B.Lost

C.Free

D.LentA.afraid

B.dying

C.lucky

D.proudA.examine

B.decorate

C.collect

D.protectA.gold

B.dust

C.wood

D.glassA.lend

B.offer

C.borrow

D.oweA.accepted

B.struggled

C.refused

D.agreedA.relief

B.guilt

C.confusion

D.anxietyA.gift

B.burden

C.tool

D.decorationA.memory

B.secret

C.bridge

D.mistakeA.noise

B.joy

C.tension

D.darknessA.following

B.considering

C.abandoning

D.spreadingA.describe

B.brighten

C.predict

D.forget第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AncientChinesebridgesareoftenseenasmasterpiecesofengineeringandart.Amongthem,theZhaozhouBridge,36(build)duringtheSuiDynasty,standsastheoldeststonearchedbridgeintheworld.Itisitsuniquestructure37hasallowedittosurvivenumerousfloodsandearthquakesoverthepast1,400years.

However,manyotherancientbridgesacrossChinahavefacedtheriskof38(destroy)duetonaturaldisastersandlackofmaintenance.Toprotecttheseculturaltreasures,anationalprojectwaslaunched39(recent).40traditionaltechniquespasseddownthroughgenerationsareused,thesebridgescanberestoredtotheirformerglory.

Therestorationworkisnotjustaboutfixingstones.Infact,41requiresadeepunderstandingofancientarchitecturalprinciples.Forexample,somewoodenbridgesinFujianProvincewerebuiltwithout42singlenail,relyingentirelyoncomplexjoints.

Today,theserestoredbridgesserveasalink43thepastandthepresent.Millionsoftourists44(attract)tothesesiteseveryyeartoenjoythebeautyofChinesearchitecture.The45(grow)popularityofthesehistoricalsitesprovesthatancientwisdomcanstillshineinthemodernworld.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校英文报计划增设一个新栏目。现有两个备选栏目：“中国传统手艺(ChineseTraditionalHandicrafts)”和“我的家乡故事(MyHometownStories)”。请你给报社主编写一封信，推荐其中一个栏目。内容包括：1.你的选择；2.推荐理由；3.栏目内容建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearEditor,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mymotherhasalwaysbeenafanoftraditionalgardening,spendinghoursnurturingherrosesinthesmallbackyard.Forher70thbirthday,Iwantedtodosomethingtrulyspecial.Idecidedtogivehera"smarthome"upgrade—asophisticatedsystemthatcouldcontrolthelights,andmostimportantly,waterhergardenautomaticallyaccordingtothesoilmoisture.Ispentawholeweekendinstallingsensorsandtablets,convincedthatthismodernconveniencewouldmakeherlifemucheasierandgivehermoretimetorest.However,thingsdidn'tgoassmoothlyasIhadenvisioned.Mymother,whohadspentalifetimedoingthingswithherownhands,feltoverwhelmedbytheflashinglightsandcomplexinterfaces.EverytimeIvisited,Ifoundherstaringatthetabletwithamixtureofconfusionandanxiety.Onehumidevening,whileIwastryingtoexplainthe"customwateringschedule"forthethirdtime,sheaccidentallytappedthewrongbuttonanddeletedherfavoritegardeningjournalapp—adigitalrecordofherroses’growthovertheyears.FrustratedbyherslowlearningandwhatIsawasstubbornness,Isnapped,"It’snotthathard,Mom!You’rejustnottryingtoadapt."Thesilencethatfollowedwasheavy.Thehurtonherfacewasimmediateanddeep.Shedidn'targue;shesimplysetthetabletasideonthekitchentableandwenttoherroomwithoutanotherword.Ileftherhousefeelingamixtureofannoyanceandself-righteousness."She’llgetoverit,"IreasonedasIdrovehome.

Butshedidn't.Twoweekspassed,andourusualnightlyphonecalls,whichusedtobefilledwithgossipabouttheneighborhoodandgardeningtips,completelystopped.Itextedherafewtimes,butherreplieswereshortandcold.MywifesuggestedIgooverandapologize,butIresisted,thinkingshewasbeingoverlysensitiveaboutapieceoftechnology.However,myconsciencekeptbotheringme.Thatweekend,Icameacrossanoldphotoalbumwhilecleaningtheattic.InitwasafadedpictureofmymotherpatientlyteachingmehowtotiemyshoeswhenIwasfive.IrememberedhowIhadstruggledforweeks,cryinginfrustration,yetsheneveroncelosthertemper.Shehadspenthourskneelingbesideme,encouragingmewithagentlesmileuntilIfinallymasteredit.Ithitmelikealightningbolt:mymotherwasfacingthechallengesofanagingmind,andwhatsheneededfrommewasn'ta"smart"garden;sheneededthesamepatienceandcompanionshipshehadgiftedmedecadesago.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.Irealizeditwasmewhowasatfault.Withabunchofherfavoriteroses,Iarrivedatmymother'sdoor.2026年高考英语预测模拟试卷1·教师版第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJointhe"YoungCreators"WeekendProgramAreyoulookingtosharpenyourskillsduringtheweekend?TheCommunityYouthCenter(CYC)isexcitedtoannounceourSpringWorkshopSeries.Whetheryou’reinterestedintechnology,art,orenvironmentalscience,wehaveaspotforyou!WorkshopSchedule&FeesWorkshopTitleTimeSlotVenueFee(Member/Non-member)Robotics101Saturday09:00-12:00LabA$45/$60NaturePhotographySaturday14:00-17:00CityPark$30/$45Pottery&CeramicsSunday10:00-13:00StudioB$50/$65Eco-CodingSunday14:00-16:30ComputerSuite$40/$55ImportantNotes:Equipment:AllmaterialsforPotteryareprovided.Photographyparticipantsmustbringtheirowndigitalcameras.AgeLimit:Programsareopentoteenagersaged13–18.Discount:Ifyousignupfortwoormoreworkshops,youreceiveanadditional10%discountonthetotalfee.Registration:ScantheQRcodebeloworvisittheCYCoffice.Registrationclosesthreedaysbeforeeachworkshopstarts.Whichworkshopisthemostexpensiveforanon-member?Robotics101. B.NaturePhotography. C.Pottery&Ceramics. D.Eco-Coding.2.WhatmustaparticipantoftheSaturdayafternoonsessionbring?A.Adigitalcamera. B.Clayandwheels. C.Alaptopforcoding. D.Amembershipcard.3.Howcanastudentgetanextra10%discount?A.BybeingamemberoftheCYC.

B.ByregisteringviatheQRcode.C.Bysigningupforatleasttwoworkshops.

D.BycompletingtheworkshoponSunday.【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一家社区青年中心（CYC）推出的“青年创造者”周末系列工作坊活动，包括课程安排、费用、地点以及报名注意事项等信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据表格中最后两列的数据，查找“Non-member”（非会员）一栏的费用：Robotics101为$60；NaturePhotography为$45；Pottery&Ceramics为$65；Eco-Coding为$55。通过对比可知，非会员报名“陶艺与陶瓷（Pottery&Ceramics）”工作坊的费用最高。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据表格内容，周六下午（Saturday14:00-17:00）的活动是“NaturePhotography”（自然摄影）。再结合文章ImportantNotes部分的第一条信息：“Photographyparticipantsmustbringtheirowndigitalcameras.”（摄影参加者必须自带数码相机）。因此，参加周六下午场次的学生需要携带数码相机。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Discount部分的内容：“Ifyousignupfortwoormoreworkshops,youreceiveanadditional10%discountonthetotalfee.”（如果你报名参加两个或更多的工作坊，总费用可额外享受九折优惠）。C选项中的“signingupforatleasttwo”（报名至少两个）是原文“twoormore”的同义转述。故选C。B

Fordecades,theimageofmygrandmother’sgardenremainedasun-drenchedsanctuaryinmymind.Itwasawildsprawloflavenderandmint,whereIspentsummerschasingbutterflies.However,whenIreturnedtothesmallcoastalvillagelastwinter,therealitywasastarkcontrast.Thecottagestoodskeletalagainstthegraysky,andthegarden—onceaseaofcolors—wasnowagraveyardoftangledweedsandcoldmud.

Isteppedthroughtherustedgate,thescreechofmetalechoinglikeaprotestfromthepast.Myintentionwastofindasmallstonestatueofasleepingcatthatmygrandmotherhadhiddenamongtheroses.Tome,itwasn’tjustapieceofgardendecor;itwasthe"anchor"ofmychildhoodjoy.ButasIshoveledthroughthedampearth,Ifoundnothingbutbrokenglassandforgottenplastic.Frustrationsetin.Thehousefeltlikeastranger,itswindowsstaringbackatmewithemptyindifference.

JustasIwasabouttogiveup,Inoticedatiny,stubbornsproutofmintpushingthroughacrackinthestonepath.Icrushedaleafbetweenmyfingers,andthatsharp,coolingscentsuddenlyfloodedmysenses.Inthatmoment,thegardendidn'tneedthestatuetobe"real"again.Thephysicalobjectshaddecayed,buttheessenceoftheplace—thesmell,thewind,thefeelingofbelonging-remaineduntouchedbytime.

Iwalkedawayfromtheruinswithoutthestatue,butwithsomethingfarmorepermanent.Irealizedthathomeisn'tacollectionofthingsyoucandigup;it'safragrancethatlingersinthemindlongafterthegardenisgone.4.Whydidtheauthorreturntothecottage?A.Torepairtheold,rustedgate. B.Torecoverahiddenobjectfromthepast.C.Tosellthepropertybeforeitdecayedfurther. D.Toreplantthelavenderandmintinthegarden.5.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenfirstexploringthegardeninwinter?A.Disappointedanddisconnected. B.Excitedaboutthenewlandscape.C.Confusedbythechangesinthevillage. D.Hopefulaboutfindingthestonestatue.6.Whatchangedtheauthor'sperspectiveduringthevisit?A.Findingtheloststonestatueundertheweeds.B.Realizingthehousewasstillingoodcondition.C.Asensoryexperiencetriggeredbyaplant.D.Thememoriessharedbyalocalvillager.7.Whatisthe"essence"ofhomeaccordingtotheauthor?A.Thephysicalbuildingsanddecorations. B.Theabilitytopreservechildhoodrelics.C.Theinternalfeelingsandmemories. D.Thesuccessfulrestorationofoldgardens.【答案】4.B

5.A

6.C

7.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者成年后重返祖母的老屋，面对破败的现状感到失落。在寻找童年象征物失败后，通过一株薄荷带来的感官体验，领悟到家与记忆的真正含义不在于物质实体，而在于内心的感知。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句"Myintentionwastofindasmallstonestatueofasleepingcatthatmygrandmotherhadhidden..."（我的意图是寻找祖母藏起来的一个睡猫石像）可知，作者回来的目的是找回一件旧物。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的"Thehousefeltlikeastranger,itswindowsstaringbackatmewithemptyindifference"（房子感觉像个陌生人，窗户空洞冷漠地盯着我）以及前文提到的"frustration"可知，作者感到失望且与这个地方产生了隔阂感。故选A。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段提到的"Icrushedaleafbetweenmyfingers,andthatsharp,coolingscentsuddenlyfloodedmysenses.Inthatmoment,thegardendidn'tneedthestatuetobe'real'again."可知，是薄荷的味道（感官体验）触动了作者，让他不再执着于寻找雕像，转变了心态。故选C。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章结尾"Irealizedthathomeisn'tacollectionofthingsyoucandigup;it'safragrancethatlingersinthemind..."（我意识到家不是你可以挖掘出来的物品集合，它是停留在脑海中的芬芳）以及前文对essence的描述可知，家是一种内在的情感与记忆。故选C。CWhiledigitaltechnologyhasmadeiteasierthaneverto"connect"withpeopleacrosstheglobe,sociologicalstudiesshowaparadoxicaldeclineindeep,meaningfulhumaninteractions.Manyindividualsspendhoursdailyscrollingthroughsocialfeeds,yetreportfeelingmorelonelythanpreviousgenerations.MITprofessorSherryTurkle,authorofReclaimingConversation,isdeeplytroubledbythesetrends.Inherresearch,shearguesthatwehavetradedconversationformereconnection.

Theshiftbeganwiththeriseofthesmartphone.Traditionally,waitinginalineorsittingatacafeprovidedopportunitiesforspontaneouschatswithstrangersorquietreflection.Now,these"gaps"inourdayareimmediatelyfilledbyscreens.Thisisn'tjustachangeinhabit;it'saredesignofoursociallandscape.Wearephysicallypresentbutmentallyelsewhere,aphenomenonTurklecallsbeing"alonetogether."

Somecommunitieshavebeguntopushback.InseveralEuropeancities,"No-PhoneCafes"haveemerged,wherecustomersareencouragedtolocktheirdevicesawayandengageinface-to-facedialogue.Theseinitiativesechotheeffortsofpasturbanreformerswhofoughttokeeppublicsquaresasplacesforgatheringratherthanjusttransitpoints.Justas20th-centurycitieswereredesignedaroundcars,our21st-centurylivesarebeingredesignedaroundalgorithms.

Thecostofthis"efficiency"ishigh.Whenweavoidthemessinessofreal-timeconversation,welosetheabilitytoempathizeandreadsocialcues.Weinvestheavilyindevicesthathelpus"stayintouch,"butwefailtoaccountforthetruesocialcost.Itistimetothinkdifferentlyaboutthescreeninyourpocket.Areweusingtechnologytoenhanceourlives,orarewelettingithollowoutthespaceswherehumanconnectionusedtogrow?8.Whatdoestheparadoxicaldecl