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2025济宁中考英语真题及答案附重难点解析
一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1.—What’syourplanfortheweekend,Lily?—I______visittheConfuciusTempleifit______sunny.A.will;isB.would;wasC.will;willbeD.would;is2.TheguidespokesoquicklythatIcouldn’t______whathesaidabouttheSixArtsMuseum.A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeoffD.makefor3.BythetimewegottothefootofMountLiang,thelocalopera______fortwentyminutes.A.hasbegunB.hadbeenonC.hasbeenonD.hadbegun4.—WhichofthetwoQufuspecialtieswouldyoulike?—______willdo,butIpreferthepancakewithsesame.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All5.TheWeishanLakeWetlandisreported______thehabitatofmorethan200birdspecies.A.tobeB.beingC.beD.been6.—I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthepaperonNishanbeforeFriday.—______!Youstillhavetwofulldays.A.GoaheadB.CheerupC.NoproblemD.Goodluck7.Theteacheraskedustowriteareporton______theGrandCanalbenefitstoday’sJining.A.howB.whatC.whichD.why8.NotonlymyclassmatesbutalsoourEnglishteacher______lookingforwardtotheInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestival.A.areB.isC.wereD.be9.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.TakethesubwayLine1andgetoffatTaibaiRoad.A.howcanIgettotheCanalCityB.howIcangettotheCanalCityC.whereistheCanalCityD.wherecanIfindtheCanalCity10.TheharderyoupracticespeakingQufudialect,______youwillfeelwhentalkingwithlocals.A.thecomfortableB.themorecomfortableC.themostcomfortableD.themuchcomfortable二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11.TheNishanHolyLandisabout30kilometres______(east)ofQufucitycentre.12.Confuciusisknown______(teach)morethan3,000studentsinhislifetime.13.It’ssurprisingthattheancientstone______(inscribe)withtheAnalectsstillstaysclearafter1,500years.14.Thegovernmentsuggeststhateveryschool______(organise)atleastonestudytourtotheTempleofConfuciuseachyear.15.Themomentthebellrang,thestudentsrushedoutoftheclassroom______(quick).16.Thecanal,which______(build)intheYuanDynasty,stillplaysanimportantroleintransportingcoal.17.Visitorsarerequired______(keep)theirvoicesdownwhilewalkingthroughthecypresspaths.18.Thehottertheweathergets,______(many)touristschoosetotakenightcruisesontheGrandCanal.19.Theguidetoldusthatthecharactersonthestele______(date)backtotheSongDynasty.20.Withthehelpofthelocalpeople,thelostAmericantouristfinallyfoundthehotelhe______(check)inthedaybefore.三、判断题(每题2分,共20分)21.Theunderlinedpartin“TheConfuciusMansion,covering160mu,isoneofthelargestnobleestatesinChina.”isusedasanattribute.22.“Neitheroftheanswersarecorrect”isgrammaticallyacceptableinstandardexamEnglish.23.Thesentence“Thereusedtostandanoldtheatreatthecornerofthestreet”isinverted.24.Intheclause“Idon’tknowwherehehasgone”,“where”functionsastheadverbialofplace.25.Theword“heritage”in“MountTaiwaslistedasaworldheritagein1987”isanuncountablenoun.26.Thephrase“inchargeof”canbereplacedby“inthechargeof”withoutchangingmeaning.27.Thepastparticiple“gone”in“Thedaysgonecanneverreturn”actsasapostmodifier.28.“Theteachertogetherwithhisstudentsareplantingtrees”followstheprincipleofproximity.29.Theexpression“anumberof”isfollowedbyapluralverbwhile“thenumberof”byasingularverb.30.Thesentence“SofastheranthatIcouldn’tcatchhim”iscorrectlystructured.四、简答题(每题5分,共20分)31.Explainwhythepresentperfecttenseisusedin“Jininghasimproveditsnighteconomysince2020”.32.Pointouttwocohesivedevicesusedintheparagraphbeginningwith“TheGrandCanalflowsthroughtheheartofJining”andendingwith“thecityregainsitsancientvitality”.33.AccordingtothepassageontheInternationalStudentExchangeCamp,listtwoculturalactivitiesthathelpedforeignstudentsunderstandfilialpiety.34.Brieflyanalysethewriter’sattitudetowardtherestorationoftheancientcitywallasexpressedinthelastparagraphofthetext.五、讨论题(每题5分,共20分)35.DiscusswhetherthecommercialdevelopmentaroundtheTempleofConfuciusshouldbestrictlylimited.Giveatleasttworeasons.36.SomepeoplearguethattraditionalfestivalsliketheQufuLanternFestivalshouldremainunchanged,whileothersbelieveinnovationisnecessary.Stateyouropinionandsupportit.37.ThecityplanstointroduceEnglishstreetsignsintheoldtown.Evaluatethepossibleadvantagesanddisadvantages.38.“Livestreamingtourism”hasbecomepopularinJining.Discussitsimpactonlocalteenagers’viewsoftheirhometownculture.答案与解析一、1A2B3B4A5A6B7A8B9B10B二、11east12tohavetaught13inscribed14(should)organise15quickly16wasbuilt17tokeep18themore19dated20hadchecked三、21T22F23T24T25T26F27T28F29T30F四、简答题答案31.Thepresentperfecttenselinkspastactionstothepresent,emphasisingthattheimprovementstartedin2020andcontinuesnow,highlightingJining’songoingprogress.32.Theparagraphuseslexicalcohesionthroughrepetitionof“canal”and“city”,andgrammaticalcohesionthroughthedemonstrative“this”whichrefersbacktotheentireprevioussentence.33.Foreignstudentsexperiencedthetea-servingceremonytoparentsandpractisedwritingtheChinesecharacter“xiao”onricepaper,bothillustratingrespectforelders.34.Thewriteradoptsanapprovingtone,usingpositiveevaluativeadjectivessuchas“splendid”and“timeless”,showingstrongsupportfortherestorationproject.五、讨论题答案35.Limitationshouldbestrictbecauseexcessiveshopsmaydamagethesolemnatmosphere;moreover,commercialisationcouldmisleadvisitorsintoequating
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