Module7Unit2课件-外研版（2012）九年级英语下册

7EnglishforyouandmeModuleUnit2WeallownEnglish.老板；上司n.

boss/taɪp/种；类；类型

n.typezero(数字)n.Indian印度人n印度人的；印度文化的

adj.industry制造业；工业n./'ɪndəstrɪ/quarter四分之一n.secretary秘书n./'kwɔ:tə//'sekrətrɪ//bɒs/Newwordsandexpressions/'zɪərəʊ//'ɪndɪən/Talkaboutthephotos.Say:Wherearethey?Whatlanguagescanyousee?Africa;English(probably)WarmingupChina;English;ChineseIndia;Hindi(印地语);EnglishThailand;English;Thai(language)America;English;ChineseEnglishhasnowbecomeaninternationallanguage.Itbecomesthemostimportantforeignlanguage.Howdidthishappen?WhatwillthefutureofEnglishbelike?（）1.HowmanypeoplearethereintheworldusingEnglish?A.400,000,000.B.4,000,000,000.C.40,000,000.D.4,000,000.（）2.WhyisEnglishaninternationallanguage?A.Becauseitbecamethelanguageofworldtradeinthenineteenthcentury.B.BecausetheUSspreadittotheworldthroughdifferentchannels（渠道）.C.Becauseitisthecommonlanguageforinternationaltravel,science,industryandsoon.D.Alloftheabove.（）3.WhoownsEnglish?A.Noone.B.PeopleinWesterncountries.C.AllEnglishlearners.D.Anyonewhospeaksit.ADDWhoownsEnglish?Englishisspokenbyabout400millionpeople,mostlyintheUS,theUK,Canada,Australia,NewZealandandSouthAfrica.InGhana,IndiaandSingapore,Englishisusedas

aworkinglanguage,forexample,betweendoctorsandpatients,althoughthereareotherlanguagesforeverydayuse.InChinaandmanyothercountries,Englishisthemostimportant

foreignlanguagethatchildrenlearnatschool,becausewhentheygrowup,itwillbequitepossibleforthemtomeetpeoplefromothercountries.Theywillneedacommonlanguagetocommunicatewitheachother.Englishis

nowusedbynearlyaquarteroftheworld'spopulation,andanywhereyougointheworld,thereisagoodchancethatyouwillmeetsomeonewhospeaksEnglish.

ThereasonwhyEnglishisspokeneverywhereisthatinthenineteenthcentury,Englishbecamethelanguageofworldtrade.Andinthetwentiethcentury,theUSspreadEnglishthroughnewspaper,televisionandfilms.Itisnowthecommonlanguageforinternationaltravel,science,industry,andrecently,informationtechnologyandtheInternet.

ItisalsoimportanttoknowthatEnglishhasborrowedmanywordsfromotherlanguages,forexample,"restaurant"fromFrench,"zero"fromArabic,"piano"fromItalian,and"tofu"fromChinese.WilltheimportanceofEnglishlast?AsChinacontinuestogrow,manypeoplethinkthatChinesewillbecomeascommonasEnglishbythemiddleofthetwenty-firstcentury.MoreandmoreschoolsinEuropeareteachingChineseasaforeignlanguage,togetherwithsomeEuropeanlanguages.However,mostpeoplestillthinkthatEnglishwillbeused

mostaroundtheworld,atleastforthenexttwentyorthirtyyears.SowhoownsEnglish?Theansweriseveryonewhospeaksit.---theBritish,theIndiansandtheChineseallhelpmakeitarichlanguage.EventhoughwespeakdifferenttypesofEnglish,weareallpartofaninternationalclub.WeallownEnglish.Languagepoints1.quarter一刻钟；四分之一

①aquarterpastfive5:15

②aquarterof四分之一的…

threequarters四分之三

分数表示法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一时，分母要用复数。fivesixths六分之五分数作主语时，谓语动词的单复数要与其后的名词的数保持一致。Onefifthofthewaterisdirty.Threefifthsofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.【专练】（）1._____ofthestudentsinClass6havelunchatschool.A.TwofifthB.OnethirdsC.ThreefifthD.Threequarters2.用所给单词的适当形式填空（1）Threequartersoftheearthsurface_______（be）water.（2）Threequartersoftheteachersintheschool_______（be）womenteachers.Disare2.

Thereasonwhy…isthat…

…的原因是…eg.Thereasonwhyhesavedthatgirlisthatheisadoctor.3.own①v.拥有eg.Iownalotofbooks.②adj.自己的my

own

books我自己的书

ownern.主人；物主

onone’sown=byoneself=alone独自地

ofone’sown属于某人自己的

1）他们喜欢自己作决定。Theyenjoymaking

decisions.

2）在美国我拥有自己的企业。I

mybusinessesintheUnitedStates.

theirownown4.

togetherwith一同，连同…一起，加上

当主语后有togetherwith时，谓语动词的数要与前面的主语保持一致（就远原则），与其相似的用法还有with,aswellas...Theteachertogetherwiththestudents

(be)discussingthequestion.

（）Healthyeating_____regularexerciseisthebestwaytokeepfit.A.lessthanB.insteadofC.suchasD.togetherwith

Dis5.borrowsthfromsb从...借...lendsthtosb借给某人...keep...(+一段时间)借...(一段时间)1.我可以借支钢笔吗?CanI

apen,please?

2.你能把你的夹克借给我穿一会儿吗?Willyou

meyourjacketforalittlewhile?

3.他们借自行车已经两天了。They

thebikefortwodays.

borrowlendhavekept6.commonadj.共同的；普遍的acommonlanguage通用语言foreignlanguage外语ascommonas…和…一样常见/普遍

7.richadj.富有的；丰富的berichin富有...

eg.Thesmallcountryisrichinoil.8.type①n.类型differenttypes/kindsof各种各样的

②v.打字9.eventhough/evenif即使，尽管

haveachancetodosth/

ofdoingsth.有机会做某事

theimportanceof……的重要性

communicatewitheachother

互相交流worldtrade世界贸易（）1.Itwillbepossibleforus_____onMarsinthefuture.A.living B.toliveC.lived