小学生英语词汇学习与应用技巧习题集解析考试及答案

小学生英语词汇学习与应用技巧习题集解析考试及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthemeaningoftheword"apple"?A.BananaB.OrangeC.AppleD.Grape2.Whichwordisasynonymfor"happy"?A.SadB.ExcitedC.AngryD.Sleepy3.Whatdoes"look"meaninthesentence"Lookatthebird!"?A.RunB.EatC.SeeD.Sleep4.Whichwordisanoun?A.RunB.JumpingC.BallD.Happy5.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.WentB.GoingC.GoD.Gose6.Whichwordisaverb?A.TableB.SingC.BlueD.Water7.Whatdoes"big"mean?A.SmallB.TallC.BigD.Short8.Whichwordisanadjective?A.RunB.FastC.DogD.Jump9.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildD.Childes10.Whichwordmeans"yellow"?A.BlueB.GreenC.YellowD.Red二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Iliketoeat________everyday.2.The____isbigandred.3.She____toschoolbybus.4.My____isbrown.5.We____theparkonSunday.6.He____anewbookyesterday.7.The____issinginginthetree.8.I____myfriendlastnight.9.The________isverytall.10.She____abluedresstoday.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Cat"isanoun.(正确)2."Run"isaverb.(正确)3."Happy"isanadjective.(正确)4."Look"isthepasttenseof"see."(错误)5."Apple"isapluralnoun.(错误)6."Big"isaverb.(错误)7."Go"isthepasttenseof"went."(错误)8."Yellow"isanadjective.(正确)9."Children"isthepluralformof"child."(正确)10."Sing"isanoun.(错误)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb.2.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?3.Howdoyouformthepluralof"dog"?4.Whyis"happy"anadjective?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"我喜欢吃苹果。"2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"I____astudent.She____happy.We____friends."3.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)usingatleastfivedifferentnouns.4.Describeyourfavoriteanimalinthreesentences,usingatleasttwoadjectives.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C2.B3.C4.C5.A6.B7.C8.B9.B10.C解析：1."Apple"meansanapple.2."Excited"isasynonymfor"happy."3."Look"meanstosee.4."Ball"isanoun.5."Went"isthepasttenseof"go."6."Sing"isaverb.7."Big"meanslarge.8."Fast"isanadjective.9."Children"isthepluralformof"child."10."Yellow"meansthecoloryellow.二、填空题1.apple2.apple3.go4.dog5.go6.read7.bird8.see9.appletree10.wear解析：1."Iliketoeatappleeveryday."2."Theappleisbigandred."3."Shegotoschoolbybus."4."Mydogisbrown."5."WegotheparkonSunday."6."Hereadanewbookyesterday."7."Thebirdissinginginthetree."8."Iseemyfriendlastnight."9."Theappletreeisverytall."10."Shewearabluedresstoday."三、判断题1.正确2.正确3.正确4.错误（"Look"ispresenttense,"saw"ispasttense）5.错误（"Apple"issingular,"apples"isplural）6.错误（"Big"isanadjective）7.错误（"Go"ispresenttense,"went"ispasttense）8.正确9.正确10.错误（"Sing"isaverb）四、简答题1.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,orthing(e.g.,"apple,""cat").Averbisawordthatdescribesanactionorstateofbeing(e.g.,"run,""is").2.Thepasttenseof"eat"is"ate."3.Thepluralformof"dog"is"dogs."4."Happy"isanadjectivebecauseitdescribesaquality(e.g.,"ahappychild").五、应用题1."Iliketoeatapples."2."Iamastudent.Sheishappy.Wearefriends."3."Thecatisonthemat.Thedogisinthepark.Thebirdisinthetree.Thebookisonthetable.Thesunisinthesky."4."Myfavoriteanimalisadolphin.Itisintellige