2025-2026学年云南省昆明十中教育集团九年级(下)开学英语试卷_第1页
2025-2026学年云南省昆明十中教育集团九年级(下)开学英语试卷_第2页
2025-2026学年云南省昆明十中教育集团九年级(下)开学英语试卷_第3页
2025-2026学年云南省昆明十中教育集团九年级(下)开学英语试卷_第4页
2025-2026学年云南省昆明十中教育集团九年级(下)开学英语试卷_第5页
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第1页(共1页)2025-2026学年云南省昆明十中教育集团九年级(下)开学英语试卷第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.(1分)Wecanbecomestrongerandmoreconfident______takingpartinmoresports.()A.by B.on C.with D.at2.(1分)﹣﹣Couldyougivemeafew______onhowtoprepareforthecomingtest?﹣﹣OK.Letmesee.()A.hobbies B.knowledge C.suggestions D.information3.(1分)Youaretoothin.You'lllookbetterinthisdressifyou______alittleweight.()A.puton B.dressup C.putoff D.takeup4.(1分)—Youweresupposed______hereanhourago!—Sorry.Therewasatrafficaccidentonmywayhere.()A.be B.tobe C.being D.been5.(1分)—Whereareyougoingthismonth?—We_______gotoXiamen,butwe'renotsure.()A.needn't B.might C.must D.mustn't6.(1分)______myparents______myteacherbelieveme.Theyallsupportme.()A.Both;and B.Neither;nor C.Either;or D.Notonly;butalso7.(1分)Anewsportscenter____inourcommunitynextyear.()A.builds B.willbuild C.isbuilt D.willbebuilt8.(1分)Tom______giveupeasily.Butnowhekeepstryinghisbest.()A.usedto B.isusedto C.wasusedto D.beusedto9.(1分)______amazingtherobotshowWuBOTwasattheSpringFestivalGala!()A.What B.Whata C.How D.Whatan10.(1分)—Couldyoutellme______thespecialYunnancoffeeinthisstreet?—Sure.Youcangetitinasupermarketdownthisstreet.()A.wherecanwebuy B.wherewecanbuy C.whenwecanbuy D.whencanwebuy第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(10分)Oneday,afarmer'solddonkey(驴)accidentallyfellintoadeepdrywell(井).Thepoordonkeycriedloudlyforhours,andthefarmertriedeverywaytogetitout,buthe11.Hecalledforhelp,andeventriedtopullthedonkeywitharope,butnothingworked.Hefelthelpless,forthewellwastoodeepandthedonkeywastooweakto12.Finally,hedecidedtogiveupthedonkeybecauseitwastoo13andsavingitwouldcosttoomuch.Sothefarmerinvitedhisneighborstohelpburythedonkey.Theyeachtookashovel(铁锹)andbeganto14thewellwithdirt(尘土).Realizingitwasbeingburied,thedonkeycried15,whichmadethefarmeralittlesad.Butsoon,itsuddenlybecamequiet.Afewminuteslater,the16lookeddownandwassurprisedatwhathesaw.Witheachshovelofdirtthathititsback,thedonkeydidsomething17.itshookthedirtoffandtookastepup.18theneighborscontinuedtothrowdirtontopoftheanimal,itwouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Littlebylittle,thedonkeysteppedovertheedge(边缘)ofthewellandwentonitsway19.Lifeoftenthrows"dirt"atus.Wemaymeetproblems,pains,ortroubleseveryday.Thekeyistoshakethemoffanduse20toclimbup.Ourtroublesaresteppingstones﹣﹣wecangetoutofanydifficultyifwenevergiveup!11.A.startedB.failedC.finishedD.waited12.A.takeoffB.dropbyC.pullupD.lookfor13.A.smallB.strongC.oldD.young14.A.throwB.openC.cleanD.cover15.A.carefullyB.sadlyC.loudlyD.quietly16.A.animalB.donkeyC.neighborsD.farmer17.A.wrongB.amazingC.terribleD.usual18.A.AsB.IfC.BecauseD.Though19.A.happilyB.angrilyC.trulyD.nervously20.A.itB.itsC.themD.him第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)(7.5分)根据短文内容,判断正误(正确"T",错误"F")。NanqiangAlley(南强街巷)inKunming,Yunnan,isalivelyfoodstreet.Thefoodthereischeapanddelicious.It'spopularwithvisitorsofallagesfromalloverChina.Asyouwalkthroughthestonegate,youcanexperiencethebeautyofoldKunming.Mymotheroncelivedinthisarea.Herschoolwasnexttoherhouse,withallofherclassmateslivingnearby.Today,thehouseisbeingusedasarestaurant,showingitsnewlife.Manywell﹣knownfoodstoreshaveopenedinthisarea.TheystandbesideamodeltrainoftheYunnan﹣VietnamRailway(滇越铁路).Therailwaywasbuiltover114yearsago.Themodeltrainbringstogetherrailwayculturewithlocalfood,addinghistoricalbeautytothealley.Colorfulclothshangabove.Theymovegentlywiththewindandbringsthesmellofdeliciousfood.Famousfoodslikericenoodlesanderkuaiarepopularhere.Atthefarendofthealley,youcandiscoversomenewtasteslikeYunnanRushanCheeseandevenspicy(辣的)chocolate.Wheneveningfalls,thealleyisbrightlylitupwithlanterns,makingitevenmorebeautiful.21.ThefoodinNanqiangAlleyisnotverytastybutexpensive22.Thewriter'smotherusedtoliveintheNanqiangAlleyarea.23.ThemodeltraininNanqiangAlleywasbuilt114yearsago.24.VisitorscanonlyenjoyfoodslikericenoodlesanderkuaiinNanqiangAlley.25.Thetextmainlydescribesthecultural﹣andhistoricalbeautyofNanqiangAlley.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(5分)The2026WinterOlympics,whichwereheldinMilanandCortinad'Ampezzo,Italy,endedonFebruary22andturnedouttobeagreatsuccessthatwasenjoyedbypeoplefromallovertheworld.ChinadidverywellinthisOlympicGamesandgotthebestresultinWinterOlympicsheldinothercountries.China'sMedalTableItemGoldSilverBronze(铜牌)TotalNumber54615Chinasent126athletestothegames.Manystarplayersmadeourcountryproud.—GuAilingwon1goldand2silvermedals.Sheisatopplayerinfreestyleskiing.—SuYiminggot1goldand1bronzemedal.HewasChina'sfirstgoldwinneratthisOlympics.—XuMengtaoandWangXindiareacouple.Bothwongoldmedalsinfreestyleskiingaerials.—NingZhongyanwonagoldmedalinspeedskatingandbroketheOlympicrecord.TheseexcellentplayersbroughtgreatjoyandpridetoeveryChineseperson.Throughyearsofhardtrainingandstrongspirit,allChineseathletes(运动员)triedtheirbesttoshowthemselvestotheworldandwonhighpraisefrompeopleindifferentcountries.TheyarenotonlyexcellentsportsplayersbutalsotheheroesthatweChinesepeopleareproudofforever.26.HowmanygoldmedalsdidChinagetatthe2026WinterOlympics?A.4B.5C.6D.1527.WhatsportisGuAilinggoodat?A.Speedskating.B.Icehockey.C.Skijumping.D.Freestyleskiing.28.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.A.China'swintersportsaredevelopingwell.B.Chinawonthemostmedalsintheworld.C.Allplayerswongoldmedals.D.NoplayersbroketheOlympicrecords.29.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theopeningofthe2026WinterOlympics.B.ThehistoryoftheWinterOlympics.C.Howtowinwintersportsgames.D.China'sresultsandplayersatthe2026WinterOlympics.30.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?A.Astorybook.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Asportsnewspaper.D.Atravelguide.(5分)AsthemostfamousannualculturaleventinChina,theCCTVSpringFestivalGala(盛会;庆典)hasalwaysbeenasymbolofChineseNewYear.In2026,thegalawonwidepraisefrompeopleofallagesbyperfectlyconnectingmoderntechnologywithtraditionalChineseart,showinganewlookofChineseculture.Unlikebefore,the2026SpringFestivalGalausednewtechnologiessuchasAI,3Dprojectionandvirtualreality(VR).Thesemadetheshowamazingtowatch.Forexample,whendancersperformedtotraditionalfolkmusic,3DprojectionturnedthestageintoabeautifulancientChinesepainting.Thedancersseemedtowalkinsidethepainting.AIalsohelpedbringbackoldmusicalinstruments.Peoplecouldhearsoundsthathadbeenlostforhundredsofyears.Whileusinghightechnology,thegalaneverforgottheimportanceoftraditionalart.ItincludedmanyclassictraditionalprogramslikeBeijingOpera,KunquOpera,folksongsandpaper﹣cuttingshows.TheseprogramsnotonlyshowedthespecialbeautyoftraditionalChineseartbutalsocarriedthememoriesandfeelingsofChinesepeoplefortheirhometownandculture.What'smore,someyoungperformersaddednewideastotraditionalartthroughmodernways,makingtraditionalartmorepopularamongteenagers.Manypeoplesaidthe2026SpringFestivalGalawasbothwonderfulandmeaningful.Itshowedthattechnologydoesnotreplacetraditionalart.Instead,ithelpstraditionalartshinebrighter.Byusingtechnology,wecanpassontraditionalChineseculturetoyoungpeopleinamoreinterestingway.31.Whatnewtechnologieswereusedinthe2026SpringFestivalGala?A.5Gandrobots.B.AIand4Dfilms.C.Hightechnology.D.AI,3DprojectionandVR.32.Whydidthe2026SpringFestivalGalauseAItobringbackancientmusicalinstruments?A.Toletpeoplehearsoundslostforhundredsofyears.B.Toreplacetraditionalmusicalinstruments.C.ToturnthestageintoabeautifulancientChinesepainting.D.Tosavemoneyonbuyingrealmusicalinstruments.33.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"annual"inParagraph1?A.年度的B.月度的C.每周的D.日常的34.What'sthestructureofthepassage?A.B.C.D.35.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusabouttherelationshipbetweenmoderntechnologyandtraditionalart?A.Moderntechnologywillreplacetraditionalartsomeday.B.Traditionalartshouldnotbechangedbymoderntechnologyatall.C.Moderntechnologycanhelptraditionalartshinebrighterandreachmoreyoungpeople.D.Moderntechnologyismoreimportantthantraditionalartinthegala.(5分)TheTVdramaBorntobeAlivehastouchedmillionsofhearts.StarringYangZiandHuGe,thedramatakesustoabeautifulbutwildworld.However,theshowisjustawindow.OutsidethewindowistherealSanjiangyuan.ItisnotonlywheretheYangtze,YellowandLancangriversbegin,butalsothehomeofbravepeople.HohXil(可可西里),apartofSanjiangyuanarea,isontheQinghai﹣TibetPlateau(青藏高原).It'sover4600metershighwiththinair,andthewindcutslikeaknife.Manyyearsago,thebeautifullandfacedadarktime.ThousandsofTibetanantelopes(羚羊)werehuntedfortheirwool(羊毛).Theland,oncepeaceful,wascoveredwithblood.Theantelopes,theprideoftheplateau,almostdisappearedfromtheearth.Tostopthekilling,agroupofheroesstoodup.Theyarethereal﹣lifemodelsforthecharactersinthedrama.OneofthemwasJetsunSonamDargye.Inthe1990s,witholdtoolsandlittlefood,heandhisteamfoughtagainstcruelhuntersinthecoldwild.Inafinalbattle,hewasshotbutrefusedtofall.Hefrozeintoastatue(雕像)inthesnow,stillholdinghisguntoprotecttheland.Hisdeathwokeupthewholenation.In1997,HohXilbecameanationalnaturereserve(保护区).Sofar,thepopulationofTibetanantelopesinHohXilhasrisenfromlessthan20000toover70000.Theprotectorsusedtheirlivestoteachusalesson:The"TreeofLife"doesn'tonlygrowinthesoil;itgrowsfromthecouragetoprotectnatureandthewisdomtolivewithittogether.Protectingnatureisactuallyprotectingourselves.36.Whydoesthewritermentionthedrama?A.Totellusaboutthebraveheroes.B.Totalkaboutthefamousactors.C.Toshowhowbeautifulhownatureis.D.Toaskpeopletowatchthedrama.37.Whatreallycausedthe"darktime"inHohXil?A.Thecoldweatheronthehighplateau.B.Thedangerouswolvesinthewild.C.Thecruelhuntingforwool.D.Littlefoodandoldtools.38.WhathappenedtoSonamDaegyeinthefinalfight?A.Heranawaytosavehimself.B.Hecaughtallthehunters.C.Hewasshotandfrozetodeath.D.Hegaveupandwenthome.39.HowdidSonamDargyehelptheantelopes?A.Hebuiltthenationalnaturereserve.B.Heprovidedenoughfoodforthem.C.Hecaughtallthehuntershimself.D.Hisdeathledtobetterprotection.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheBeautifulLandofHohXilB.RealHeroesProtectingHomeandNatureC.TheTVDrama"BorntoBeAlive"D.TheDangerofHuntingonthePlateau第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项。(7.5分)Recently,aphrase"AiNiLaoJi,MingTianJian"(meaning"LoveYourself,SeeYouTomorrow")hasbeenverypopularonshortvideoplatforms(平台).41Itevenbecameawarmsecretcode(代码)amongyoungpeople.Thestorybehinditissimple.Avideoblogger(博主)felttoolazytopeelagrapefruit,butfinallydidithimselfandsaidthesentencetohimselfliketalkingtoafriend.42Itturnstheideaof"lovingyourself""intorealpractice.Moreimportantly,thephraseshowsachangeinvalues.43Theyarebeginningtoseeself﹣careassomethingromantic,insteadofjustwaitingforlovefromothers.Somemayworrythatcaringtoomuchaboutoneselfcouldmakeyoungpeoplelonely.44Infact,apersonwhoknowshowtocareforhimselfcanbettercareforothers,justlikeafullcupcansharewaterwithothers.Inshort,thepopularityof"LoveYourself,SeeYouTomorrow"isnotbychance.45Itremindsusthatlovingourselveshelpsusfacelifebravelyandliveameaningfullife.A.Thissmallmomentactuallycatchesthecommonfeelingofyoungpeopletoday.B.Itreflectsyoungpeople'spositive(积极的)attitude(态度)towardsabetterlife.C.Thebloggerhasmillionsoffollowerswhosupportedhim.D.However,thisisnottrueatall.E.Youngpeoplearenowpayingmoreattentiontotakingcareofthemselves.F.Thephraseiseasytorememberandspreadquicklyonline.G.However,thisideaofself﹣careisoftenmisunderstoodbyyoungpeople.第三部分写作(共三节,满分20分)第一节用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)46.(1分)Goingtothedentistisa(pain)experienceformostpeople.47.(1分)MyteammemberswereangrybecauseIplayedso(bad).48.(1分)Thebasketballareverystrict,buttheyhelpuswingames.(coach)49.(1分)Thegovernmentencouragescouplestohavetheirchild.(three)50.(1分)HeisinterestedinChinesepoemsintoEnglish.(translate)第二节将括号里的中文翻译成英文,注意使用适当的形式。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)51.(1分)It'sverydangerousforlittlechildrentofireworksalone.(点燃;使爆炸)52.(1分)Youdon'tunderstandtherule.,Iwillexplainittoyouagaincarefully.(既然那样的)53.(1分)Myistobecomeadoctorandhelppeopleinneed.(人生目标)54.(1分)Wemustrespectourparentsandwecan'ttothemnomatterhowangryweare.(顶嘴).55.(1分)Kunmingitswarmweatherandbeautifulflowersallyearround.(因而闻名)第三节书面表达(满分10分)56.(10分)新学期、新一年的钟声已经敲响,九年级下学期的学习生活正式启航。站在中考冲刺的起跑线上,你可能心怀期待,也可能倍感压力。回顾过去两年半的初中时光,每一次成长都离不开家人、朋友或老师的陪伴与支持,也离不开你自己内心的坚持。请以"ANewStart"为题,用英语写一篇为校刊英文专栏投稿的短文:记叙一件发生在上学期期末、寒假里或本学期开学初让你调整状态、重拾信心的具体经历(如一次谈话、一次反思、一次失败后的站起等);或谈谈你对"新学期新开始"的理解,说明良好开端对个人成长与品格塑造的意义。要求:(1)围绕题目选材,短文词数不少于80;(2)语言自然流畅,内容贴合生活,书写规范、卷面整洁;(3)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名,否则按零分计。______

2025-2026学年云南省昆明十中教育集团九年级(下)开学英语试卷·解析版第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.(1分)Wecanbecomestrongerandmoreconfident______takingpartinmoresports.()A.by B.on C.with D.at【解答】by通过,表示方式、方法或手段;on在……上面,通常表示位置关系;with和……一起,表示伴随或使用某种工具;at在,通常表示时间点或地点。根据语境可知,此处描述的是通过参加更多运动这一方式来变得更强壮和更自信,所以应该用介词by。故选:A。2.(1分)﹣﹣Couldyougivemeafew______onhowtoprepareforthecomingtest?﹣﹣OK.Letmesee.()A.hobbies B.knowledge C.suggestions D.information【解答】A爱好,B知识,C建议,D信息,根据howtoprepareforthecomingtest(如何准备即将到来的考试)可知是你能给我一些关于如何准备即将到来的考试的建议吗?故选:C。3.(1分)Youaretoothin.You'lllookbetterinthisdressifyou______alittleweight.()A.puton B.dressup C.putoff D.takeup【解答】A.puton增加(体重/速度等);B.dressup打扮;C.putoff推迟;D.takeup开始从事/占据;根据前句"Youaretoothin"(你太瘦了)可知,此处需要表达"增重"之意,"putonweight"为固定搭配,意为"增加体重",符合语境逻辑。故选:A。4.(1分)—Youweresupposed______hereanhourago!—Sorry.Therewasatrafficaccidentonmywayhere.()A.be B.tobe C.being D.been【解答】be是,动词。A选项是动词原形;B选项是动词不定式;C选项是动名词;D选项是过去分词。"besupposedtodosth"意为"应该做某事",所以此处要用tobe。故选:B。5.(1分)—Whereareyougoingthismonth?—We_______gotoXiamen,butwe'renotsure.()A.needn't B.might C.must D.mustn't【解答】needn't不必;might可能;must必须;mustn't禁止。根据butwe'renotsure"但我们不确定"可知,我们"可能"去厦门,表示肯定推测用might。故选:B。6.(1分)______myparents______myteacherbelieveme.Theyallsupportme.()A.Both;and B.Neither;nor C.Either;or D.Notonly;butalso【解答】Both...and两者都,连接两个部分共同作主语,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形,选项A正确。Neither...nor既不……也不,与后文"Theyallsupportme"矛盾,直接排除。Either...or要么……要么,表示二选一,与后文all冲突,排除。Notonly...butalso不仅……而且,连接两个部分作主语,谓语动词和就近的保持一致,就近的myteacher是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,此处是动词原形believe,要排除。故选:A。7.(1分)Anewsportscenter____inourcommunitynextyear.()A.builds B.willbuild C.isbuilt D.willbebuilt【解答】根据nextyear"明年"可知此句时态为一般将来时,主语Anewsportscenter和动词build之间是被动关系,因此用willbebuilt。故选:D。8.(1分)Tom______giveupeasily.Butnowhekeepstryinghisbest.()A.usedto B.isusedto C.wasusedto D.beusedto【解答】usedtodosth过去常常做某事;is/was/beusedtodosth是被动语态,意思是"被用来做某事"。根据Butnowhekeepstryinghisbest(但现在他一直在尽力尝试)和选项提示可知,前句句意为"汤姆过去常常轻易放弃",要选"过去常常",其它选项语意不通。故选:A。9.(1分)______amazingtherobotshowWuBOTwasattheSpringFestivalGala!()A.What B.Whata C.How D.Whatan【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句,在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,根据amazingtherobotshowWuBOT可知amazing是形容词,therobotshowWuBOT是主语,was是系动词,句型结构为:How+形容词+主语+谓语动词!故选:C。10.(1分)—Couldyoutellme______thespecialYunnancoffeeinthisstreet?—Sure.Youcangetitinasupermarketdownthisstreet.()A.wherecanwebuy B.wherewecanbuy C.whenwecanbuy D.whencanwebuy【解答】A.wherecanwebuy疑问语序;B.wherewecanbuy陈述语序(哪里能买到);C.whenwecanbuy陈述语序(何时能买到);D.whencanwebuy疑问语序;宾语从句必须使用陈述句语序(主语+谓语),据此排除A、D两项;根据答句"在超市里买到"可知,问句询问的是购买地点而非时间,应用where引导,故选wherewecanbuy。故选:B。第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(10分)Oneday,afarmer'solddonkey(驴)accidentallyfellintoadeepdrywell(井).Thepoordonkeycriedloudlyforhours,andthefarmertriedeverywaytogetitout,buthe(11)B.Hecalledforhelp,andeventriedtopullthedonkeywitharope,butnothingworked.Hefelthelpless,forthewellwastoodeepandthedonkeywastooweakto(12)C.Finally,hedecidedtogiveupthedonkeybecauseitwastoo(13)Candsavingitwouldcosttoomuch.Sothefarmerinvitedhisneighborstohelpburythedonkey.Theyeachtookashovel(铁锹)andbeganto(14)Dthewellwithdirt(尘土).Realizingitwasbeingburied,thedonkeycried(15)B,whichmadethefarmeralittlesad.Butsoon,itsuddenlybecamequiet.Afewminuteslater,the(16)Dlookeddownandwassurprisedatwhathesaw.Witheachshovelofdirtthathititsback,thedonkeydidsomething(17)B.itshookthedirtoffandtookastepup.(18)Atheneighborscontinuedtothrowdirtontopoftheanimal,itwouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Littlebylittle,thedonkeysteppedovertheedge(边缘)ofthewellandwentonitsway(19)A.Lifeoftenthrows"dirt"atus.Wemaymeetproblems,pains,ortroubleseveryday.Thekeyistoshakethemoffanduse(20)Ctoclimbup.Ourtroublesaresteppingstones﹣﹣wecangetoutofanydifficultyifwenevergiveup!11.A.startedB.failedC.finishedD.waited12.A.takeoffB.dropbyC.pullupD.lookfor13.A.smallB.strongC.oldD.young14.A.throwB.openC.cleanD.cover15.A.carefullyB.sadlyC.loudlyD.quietly16.A.animalB.donkeyC.neighborsD.farmer17.A.wrongB.amazingC.terribleD.usual18.A.AsB.IfC.BecauseD.Though19.A.happilyB.angrilyC.trulyD.nervously20.A.itB.itsC.themD.him【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:可怜的驴哭喊了好几个小时,农夫想尽办法想把它弄出来,但他失败了。A.开始;B.失败;C.完成;D.等待。空格前提到农夫尝试了各种方法,but(但是)表示转折,说明他未能成功,failed"失败"符合题意。故选B。(2)考查动词。句意:他感到很无助,因为井太深了,驴子太虚弱了,拉不上来。A.起飞;B.顺便拜访;C.拉起;D.寻找。根据thewellwastoodeepandthedonkeywastooweak(井太深了,驴子太虚弱了)可知,农夫不能把驴子拉上来。故选C。(3)考查形容词。句意:最后,他决定放弃这头驴,因为它太老了,救它要花太多钱。A.小的;B.强壮的;C.老的;D.年轻的。根据afarmer'solddonkey(一个农夫的老驴)和前文一直称这头驴为olddonkey(老驴),且后文提到救它花费太大可知,放弃的原因是因为它是"老的"。故选C。(4)考查动词。句意:他们每人拿了一把铁铲,开始用泥土盖住井。A.扔;B.打开;C.清理;D.覆盖。根据burythedonkey(埋葬驴子)可知,他们是用泥土盖住井。故选D。(5)考查副词。句意:意识到自己要被埋葬了,驴悲伤地叫了起来,这让农夫有点难过。A.仔细地;B.悲伤地;C.大声地;D.安静地。根据Realizingitwasbeingburied(意识到自己要被埋葬了)可知,驴子意识到自己要被埋葬了,应是悲伤地叫了起来。故选B。(6)考查名词。句意:几分钟后,农夫往下看,被他所看到的惊呆了。A.动物;B.驴子;C.邻居;D.农夫。根据上下文可知,农夫邀请邻居来埋驴,往下看的应是农夫本人。故选D。(7)考查形容词。句意:每一铲土落到它背上,驴做了令人惊讶的事:它把土抖掉,然后向上迈一步。A.错误的;B.令人惊讶的;C.可怕的;D.平常的。驴子没有被土掩埋,反而把土踩在脚下垫高自己,这个行为是令人惊讶的。故选B。(8)考查连词。句意:当邻居们继续往驴身上扔土时,它就抖掉土并向上迈一步。A.当……时;B.如果;C.因为;D.虽然。此处连接theneighborscontinuedtothrowdirtontopoftheanimal(邻居们继续往动物身上扔土)和itwouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup(它就抖掉土并向上迈一步)两个动作,表示时间上的伴随关系,As"当时"符合题意。故选A。(9)考查副词。句意:渐渐地,驴跨过了井的边缘,高兴地走开了。A.开心地;B.生气地;C.真正地;D.紧张地。驴子成功脱离困境,心情应该是开心的。故选A。(10)考查人称代词的宾格。句意:关键是把它们抖掉,并用它们来向上爬。A.它;B.它的;C.它们;D.他。这里指代前文的problems,pains,,ortroubles(问题、痛苦或麻烦),是复数名词,所以用them代替。故选C。第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)(7.5分)根据短文内容,判断正误(正确"T",错误"F")。NanqiangAlley(南强街巷)inKunming,Yunnan,isalivelyfoodstreet.Thefoodthereischeapanddelicious.It'spopularwithvisitorsofallagesfromalloverChina.Asyouwalkthroughthestonegate,youcanexperiencethebeautyofoldKunming.Mymotheroncelivedinthisarea.Herschoolwasnexttoherhouse,withallofherclassmateslivingnearby.Today,thehouseisbeingusedasarestaurant,showingitsnewlife.Manywell﹣knownfoodstoreshaveopenedinthisarea.TheystandbesideamodeltrainoftheYunnan﹣VietnamRailway(滇越铁路).Therailwaywasbuiltover114yearsago.Themodeltrainbringstogetherrailwayculturewithlocalfood,addinghistoricalbeautytothealley.Colorfulclothshangabove.Theymovegentlywiththewindandbringsthesmellofdeliciousfood.Famousfoodslikericenoodlesanderkuaiarepopularhere.Atthefarendofthealley,youcandiscoversomenewtasteslikeYunnanRushanCheeseandevenspicy(辣的)chocolate.Wheneveningfalls,thealleyisbrightlylitupwithlanterns,makingitevenmorebeautiful.21.ThefoodinNanqiangAlleyisnotverytastybutexpensiveF22.Thewriter'smotherusedtoliveintheNanqiangAlleyarea.T23.ThemodeltraininNanqiangAlleywasbuilt114yearsago.F24.VisitorscanonlyenjoyfoodslikericenoodlesanderkuaiinNanqiangAlley.F25.Thetextmainlydescribesthecultural﹣andhistoricalbeautyofNanqiangAlley.T【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据第1段"Thefoodthereischeapanddelicious."(那里的食物价格实惠且美味可口。)可知,那里的食物既便宜又美味。故选F。(2)细节判断题。根据第2段"Mymotheroncelivedinthisarea."(我母亲曾经在这个地区居住过。)可知,作者的母亲曾经住在南强街巷地区。故选T。(3)细节判断题。根据第4段"TheystandbesideamodeltrainoftheYunnan﹣VietnamRailway(滇越铁路).Therailwaywasbuiltover114yearsago."(他们站在一列滇越铁路模型火车旁。这条铁路是在114年前修建的。)可知,铁路建于114年前,而不是火车模型。故选F。(4)细节判断题。根据第4段"Famousfoodslikericenoodlesanderkuaiarepopularhere."(像米粉和饵块这样的著名美食在这里很受欢迎。)可知,米粉和饵块等名菜在这里很受欢迎,而不是只能品尝米粉和饵块等食物。故选F。(5)主旨大意题。根据第1段NanqiangAlley(南强街巷)inKunming,Yunnan,isalivelyfoodstreet.ThefoodthereischeapanddeliciousIt'spopularwithvisitorsofallagesfromalloverChina.(云南昆明的南强街巷是一条热闹的美食街。那里的食物价格实惠、味道可口,深受来自中国各地各个年龄段游客的喜爱。)和通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了南强巷的文化历史魅力。故选T。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(5分)The2026WinterOlympics,whichwereheldinMilanandCortinad'Ampezzo,Italy,endedonFebruary22andturnedouttobeagreatsuccessthatwasenjoyedbypeoplefromallovertheworld.ChinadidverywellinthisOlympicGamesandgotthebestresultinWinterOlympicsheldinothercountries.China'sMedalTableItemGoldSilverBronze(铜牌)TotalNumber54615Chinasent126athletestothegames.Manystarplayersmadeourcountryproud.—GuAilingwon1goldand2silvermedals.Sheisatopplayerinfreestyleskiing.—SuYiminggot1goldand1bronzemedal.HewasChina'sfirstgoldwinneratthisOlympics.—XuMengtaoandWangXindiareacouple.Bothwongoldmedalsinfreestyleskiingaerials.—NingZhongyanwonagoldmedalinspeedskatingandbroketheOlympicrecord.TheseexcellentplayersbroughtgreatjoyandpridetoeveryChineseperson.Throughyearsofhardtrainingandstrongspirit,allChineseathletes(运动员)triedtheirbesttoshowthemselvestotheworldandwonhighpraisefrompeopleindifferentcountries.TheyarenotonlyexcellentsportsplayersbutalsotheheroesthatweChinesepeopleareproudofforever.26.HowmanygoldmedalsdidChinagetatthe2026WinterOlympics?BA.4B.5C.6D.1527.WhatsportisGuAilinggoodat?DA.Speedskating.B.Icehockey.C.Skijumping.D.Freestyleskiing.28.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatA.A.China'swintersportsaredevelopingwell.B.Chinawonthemostmedalsintheworld.C.Allplayerswongoldmedals.D.NoplayersbroketheOlympicrecords.29.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?DA.Theopeningofthe2026WinterOlympics.B.ThehistoryoftheWinterOlympics.C.Howtowinwintersportsgames.D.China'sresultsandplayersatthe2026WinterOlympics.30.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?CA.Astorybook.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Asportsnewspaper.D.Atravelguide.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据奖牌表中Gold对应的数字5,可知中国获得了5枚金牌。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据"GuAilingwon1goldand2silvermedals.Sheisatopplayerinfreestyleskiing."(谷爱凌获得1枚金牌和2枚银牌。她是自由式滑雪项目中的顶尖选手。)可知,谷爱凌擅长自由式滑雪。故选D。(3)推理判断题。根据"ChinadidverywellinthisOlympicGamesandgotthebestresultinWinterOlympicsheldinothercountries."(中国在本届冬奥会上表现优异,取得了在其他国家举办的冬奥会中的最佳成绩。)以及运动员的出色表现,可以推断中国的冬季运动发展得很好。故选A。(4)主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了中国在2026年冬奥会的成绩和优秀运动员的表现,因此主旨是"China'sresultsandplayersatthe2026WinterOlympics"(中国在2026年冬季奥运会取得的成绩与选手)。故选D。(5)推理判断题。文章内容关于冬奥会体育赛事和运动员,最可能来自体育报纸。故选C。(5分)AsthemostfamousannualculturaleventinChina,theCCTVSpringFestivalGala(盛会;庆典)hasalwaysbeenasymbolofChineseNewYear.In2026,thegalawonwidepraisefrompeopleofallagesbyperfectlyconnectingmoderntechnologywithtraditionalChineseart,showinganewlookofChineseculture.Unlikebefore,the2026SpringFestivalGalausednewtechnologiessuchasAI,3Dprojectionandvirtualreality(VR).Thesemadetheshowamazingtowatch.Forexample,whendancersperformedtotraditionalfolkmusic,3DprojectionturnedthestageintoabeautifulancientChinesepainting.Thedancersseemedtowalkinsidethepainting.AIalsohelpedbringbackoldmusicalinstruments.Peoplecouldhearsoundsthathadbeenlostforhundredsofyears.Whileusinghightechnology,thegalaneverforgottheimportanceoftraditionalart.ItincludedmanyclassictraditionalprogramslikeBeijingOpera,KunquOpera,folksongsandpaper﹣cuttingshows.TheseprogramsnotonlyshowedthespecialbeautyoftraditionalChineseartbutalsocarriedthememoriesandfeelingsofChinesepeoplefortheirhometownandculture.What'smore,someyoungperformersaddednewideastotraditionalartthroughmodernways,makingtraditionalartmorepopularamongteenagers.Manypeoplesaidthe2026SpringFestivalGalawasbothwonderfulandmeaningful.Itshowedthattechnologydoesnotreplacetraditionalart.Instead,ithelpstraditionalartshinebrighter.Byusingtechnology,wecanpassontraditionalChineseculturetoyoungpeopleinamoreinterestingway.31.Whatnewtechnologieswereusedinthe2026SpringFestivalGala?DA.5Gandrobots.B.AIand4Dfilms.C.Hightechnology.D.AI,3DprojectionandVR.32.Whydidthe2026SpringFestivalGalauseAItobringbackancientmusicalinstruments?AA.Toletpeoplehearsoundslostforhundredsofyears.B.Toreplacetraditionalmusicalinstruments.C.ToturnthestageintoabeautifulancientChinesep

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