2022年山东省滨州市市第二中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年山东省滨州市市第二中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whatdoyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtodothisafternoon?—He___________toattendabusinessmeeting.A.supposes

B.issupposing

C.issupposed

D.hassupposed参考答案：C2.Therewasa（n）_________momentwhentheplanesuddenlydropped.A.nervous

B.embarrassed

C.anxious

D.worried参考答案：C3.－Areyougoingtotakethejob?

－Certainly,thoughthesalaryisnotsogood．

，youknow．A．Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush

B．AgoldenkeycanopenanydoorC．ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD．Betterlatethannever参考答案：A4.Mostmen,whoarebreadwinners,thinkthattheirbusinessisoutsidehoes,sotheytendtobe______tohousework.

A.sensitive

B.objective

C.committed

D.allergic参考答案：D5.Known______awriter,JinYong,whoserealnameisZhaLiangyong,iswell-known______Chinesepeople______hiswonderfulworks.A.as;for;to

B.for;to;asC.as;to;for

D.to;as;for参考答案：C【详解】考查固定词组。beknownas作为---出名；beknownfor因为---而出名；beknownto为某人所熟知。句意：作家一名著名作家，金庸的真名是查良镛，因其精彩的作品而为中国人所熟知。故选C。6.ZhaoBenshan，whoseoverwork

hishealthfailurelastyear，failedtoperformintheSpringFestivalGalaonCCTV．A．submittedto

B．admittedto

C．contributedto

D．subscribedto参考答案：C略7.Shestoodatthecorner,remainingsilent,

herheartbeatingfastandherspiritslow.A.although

B.but

C.with

D.for参考答案：C8.Everyonehasperiodsintheirlives________everythingseemsveryhard.A.

when B.where C.which D.that参考答案：A9.Peopleare

theuseofalternativeenergysources.Becausethefossilfuels

willbeusedsoonerorlater.

A.pushingfor/comsumed

B.struglingfor/beingcomsumedC.pushingfor/beingcomsumed

D.preferring/beingused参考答案：C10.Accordingtoexperts,tattoo（纹身）carrieswith

theriskofinfectionandcanevenbe

.

A．us;dead B．it;deadly

C．one;death

D．which;deadly参考答案：B11.－Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.－Yeah,it_____usawholeweektogetthere.A.takes

B.hadtaken

C.took

D.wastaking参考答案：C12.Thenumberofthepeoplewho_______cars______increasingrapidlyinChangsha.A.own;is

B.owns;is

C.owns;are

D.own;are参考答案：A13.Employeesneedto____________thelatesttechnicaldevelopments.

A.catchupwith

B.keepupwith

C.getalongwith D.teamupwith参考答案：B14.—MayIaskforleavetomorrow?—No,youcan’t._________applyingforthescholarshipmustbepresent.A.Someone

B.Anyone

C.One

D.Noone参考答案：B考查代词的用法。anyone表示“任何人”,即任何申请奖学金的人都必须到场。15.GreatChangeshavetakenplaceinJintang.Inotherwords,theJintangyouseetodayisnolonger_________itusedtobe.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what参考答案：D16.Takeyourtime─it’sjust________shortdistancefromhereto________restaurant.A．不填；the

B．不填；aC．the;a

D．a;the参考答案：D考查冠词。表示泛指用a/an；表示特指用the。ashortdistance泛指“一段距离”；特指双方都知道的那个饭店，用the。故D选项正确。17.Thenewteacherwassowell-organizedthatshebegan________westoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwasleftout.

A.

when

B.

inwhich

C.

how

D.

where参考答案：D

【分析】句意：这位新老师条理非常清楚，她从我们昨天停止的地方开始，没有遗漏要点。这里不是定语从句，因为没有先行词，所以不能用inwhich；表示昨天我们停止的地方，表地点，要用where，故选D。

【点评】考查状语从句，本题涉及where引导的地点状语从句。18.Itisreally___usefuldictionary,___dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds．

A．an,a

B．a,the

C．the,a

D．a,a

参考答案：D略二、短文改错19.Johnwastryinganewbluejacketinashop.Helooked76.__________athimselfinthemirrorandthoughtitwasverywell.77.__________Hetookoffthejacketandtoldtheshopkeepertoputthem78.__________intoabag.OnthatmomenthisfriendRoncamein.They79.__________haven’tseeneachotherformonths.Theyweresopleased80.__________tomeeteachotherthattheytalkedonandon.Then81.__________theydecidedtohaveadinner.Johnpickedupthebag82.__________andbeganleave.Theshopkeeperstoppedthemandasked83.__________Johntopayforthejacket.Johnlookedsurprisebutsoon84.__________realizedwhatwasthematter.Hesaidsorrybutpaidfor85.__________thejacket.ThenheleftwithRon.

参考答案：76.trying→tryingon

77.well→good/nice/fine

78.them→it

79.On→At

80.haven’t→hadn’t

81.√

82.去掉

a

83.leave→toleave/leaving84.surprise→surprised

85.but→and20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Everyboyandeverygirlareeagerforsuccess.Butwhatcanwesucceedinlife?Herearemyopinions:First,wemustbefriendlyandkindly.Itallowsustomakefriendsbutsurvivewhereverweare.Second,wemustsetagoal,whichmotivatesustopursueourdreams.Third,it’sbettertobelieveinus.Onlywithself-confidencewerealizeourgoals.Fourth,weshoulddevelopgoodcharacters,suchasastrongwillanddiligence,becausegoodqualitieshelpustoholdontoourdreamssincewegetintothetrouble.AsfarasI’mconcerning,successbelongstothosewhokeepontrying.Solet’stakeactionsnow!参考答案：Everyboyandeverygirlareeagerforsuccess.Butwhatcanwesucceedinlife?Herearemy

is

Howopinions:First,wemustbefriendlyandkindly.Itallowsustomakefriendsbutsurvivewhereverweare.

kind

andSecond,wemustsetagoal,whichmotivatesustopursueourdreams.Third,it’sbettertobelieveinus.Onlywithself-confidence∧werealizeourgoals.Fourth,weshoulddevelopgoodcharacters,ourselves

cansuchasastrongwillanddiligence,becausegoodqualitieshelpustoholdontoourdreamssince

when/ifwegetintothetrouble.

去掉AsfarasI’mconcerning,successbelongstothosewhokeepontrying.Solet’stakeactions

concerned

actionnow!77.since→when/if此处when/if引导时间/条件状语从句。句意：当、如果我们有麻烦时，好的品质会让我们坚持我们的梦想。78.去掉the本题考查固定词组。getintotrouble有麻烦,为固定词组。故去掉the。79.concerning→concerned考察固定词组，asfarasI’mconcerned就我而言,为固定短语。80.actions→action本题考察固定结构。takeaction采取行动,为固定短语。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Sometimesyoumayhaveastrongdesiretodosomethingstrangeorterrible.However,chancesarethatyoudon’tactonyourimpulse(冲动),butletitpassinstead.Youknowthattotaketheactioniswronginsomewayandthatotherpeoplewillnotacceptyourbehavior.

Perhapsthemostinterestingthingaboutthephenomenonoftaboo(禁忌)behaviorishowitcanchangeovertheyears,howcertainbehaviorandattitudesonceconsideredtaboocanbecomeperfectlyacceptableandnaturalatanotherpointintime.Topicssuchasdeath,forexample,were

onceconsideredsoupsettingthatitwasatabootoeventalkaboutthem.NowwiththepublicationofimportantbookssuchasOnDeathandDyingandLearningtoSayGoodbye,peoplehavebecomemoreawareoftheimportanceofexpressingfeelingsaboutdeathand,asaresult,aremorewillingtotalkaboutthistaboosubject.

Oneofthenewesttaboosisthetopicoffat.Unlikemanyothertaboos,fatit’satopicthatpeopletalkaboutconstantly.It’snottaboototalkaboutfat;it’stabootobefat.The“in”lookisthin,notfat.Intheworkworld,mostcompaniespreferyouthful-looking,slimmanagertoselltheirimageaswellastheirproductstothepublic.Thethinlookisassociatedwithyouth,vigor,andsuccess.Thefatperson,ontheotherhand,isthoughtofaslazyandlackinginenergy,self-disciplineandself-respect.Afterall,howcanpeoplepermitthemselvestobecomefat?Inanimage-conscioussociety,thinis‘‘in”,fatis“out”.

It’snotsurprisingthatmillionsofpeoplehavebecomeobsessed(着迷)withstayingslimand“inshape”.Thepursuitofayouthfulphysicalappearanceisnot,however,theonlyreasonforpeople’sobsessionwithdietandexercise.Recentresearchhasshowntheimportanceofdietandexerciseforpersonalhealth.Asinmosttechnologicallydevelopednations,thelife-styleofpeoplehaschangedsincelastcentury.Modernmachinesdoallthephysicallabor.Carsandbusestransportusquicklyfrompointtopoint.Asaresultofinactivityanddisuse,people’sbodiescaneasilybecomeweak.Inanefforttoavoidsuchafate,millionsofpeoplearespendingmoreoftheirtimeexercising.Parksarefilledwithjoggersandbicyclists,andmanycompaniesareprovidingspecialexerciseequipmentfortheiremployeestouseduringtheworkday.

72.Whatdoestheword“taboo’’refertointhepassage?

A.Acrimecommittedonimpulse.

B.Anunfavorableimpressionleftonotherpeople.

C.Astrongdesiretodosomethingstrangeorterrible.

D.Behaviorconsideredunacceptabletothesociety.

73.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“in”lookprobablymean?

A.Thefashionablelook.

B.Thehiddenlook.C.Theusuallook.

D.Theinsidelook.

74.Accordingtothepassage,thecommonbeliefisthat

.

A.fatpeoplearefullofenergy

B.thinpeoplearemoresuccessful

C.fatpeopleprefertohavefatbosses

D.thinpeoplearelessimage-conscious

75.Peoplepaymoreattentiontodietandexercisebecauseof

.

A.theirneedtokilltime

B.theirloveforsportsC.theirconcernforhealth

D.theirbeliefinhardwork参考答案：DABC22.TOKYO,June8(Xinhua)--TheBeijingOrganizingCommitteeofthe2022OlympicandParalympicsWinterGamesheldapromotioneventintheJapanesecapital,TokyoonSaturdaytointroducethelatestdevelopmentsinpreparationfortheBeijingWinterOlympics.Thepromotionevent,whichusedanexhibitionwallandthe"CharmingBeijing"photoexhibitiontoshowcasethepreparationsofBeijing2022,waspartof"BeijingWeek",aseriesofactivitiestocommemoratethe40thanniversaryoftheestablishmentofsister-cityrelationsbetweenBeijingandTokyo.Ontheexhibitionwallwithanareaof33squaremeters,Beijng2022organizersshowcasedfiveaspectsincludingtheBeijingWinterOlympicsvision,Beijing'swintersportstradition,emblem(2í)ofBeijing2022,competitionplanningandtheNationalSpeedSkatingOval.Atthesametime,oldphotosoftheChineseandJapaneseicehockeyteamsechoedthe40thanniversaryoftheestablishmentofsister-cityrelationsbetweenthetwocitiesandthethemeoftheBeijingWinterOlympics.ThepromotionvideosoftheBeijing2022emblems,aswellasotherrelatedvideoclips,drewgreatinterestoftheaudience.The"CharmingBeijing"photoexhibitiondisplayedsomeoftheWinterOlympicvenues,showingtheprogressofthepreparationsfortheBeijingWinterOlympics.Meanwhile,sandtable,VRglassesandthe"BeijingWinterOlympicsBrochure"arealsoprovidedtolettheaudiencevisuallyexperiencetheuniquecharmoftheNationalSpeedSkatingOvalandthefeaturesofothercompetitionvenues.ChangYuDirectorGeneraloftheMediaandCommunicationsDepartmentoftheBeijingWinterOlympicOrganizingCommittee,introducedtheprogressofthepreparations2022andthevisionofcooperationbetweenBeijing2022andTokyo2020.ChangYusaidthattheBeijingWinterOlympicsOrganizingCommitteestayscommittedtowiththeaimofdeliveringahostingtheGamesinagreen,inclusive,openandcleanmanner,withanaimofdeliveringafantastic,extraordinaryandexcellentOlympiceventtotheworld.TheBeijingWinterOlympicswillopenonFebruary4,2022.whichwillfeature'sports,15disciplinesand109events.12.Howwasthepromotioneventcarriedout?A.ByadvertisingonTVinBeijingandTokyo.B.BysendingoffbrochurestocitizensinTokyo.C.ByprovidingvariousvisualexperiencesD.ThroughtoursallaroundTokyo.13.Theunderlinedword"commemorate"inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningtoA.celebrate B.appreciateCcompare D.combine14.WhatcanbeinferredfromChangYu'sintroduction?A.BeijingwillhosttheOlympicsearlierthanTokyo.B.Beijingiswellpreparedforthe2022eventC.Beijing2022provesagreatsuccess.D.Beijing2022willbeenvironmental-friendly.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleofthispassage?A.TheSister-CityAnniversarybetweenBeijingandTokyoB.Beijing2022PromotionEventinTokyoC.BeijingandTokyo,FriendshipForeverD.PreparationsforBeijing2022Olympic参考答案：12.C

13.A

14.D

15.B【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了2022年冬奥会和残奥会组委在日本首都东京进行了宣传工作，介绍了北京冬奥会筹备工作的最新进展。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的Thepromotionevent,whichusedanexhibitionwallandthe"CharmingBeijing"photoexhibitiontoshowcasethepreparationsofBeijing2022,（宣传活动是利用展览墙和“美丽北京”的图片来展示北京2022年