高考作文英语串烧题目及答案

高考作文英语串烧题目及答案姓名：_____ 准考证号：_____ 得分：__________

一、选择题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacommongrammaticalerrorinEnglishwriting?

A.Subject-verbagreement

B.Tenseconsistency

C.Properpunctuation

D.Using"which"insteadof"that"

2.Whatisthecorrectwaytowriteacommasplice?

A.Sentence1,sentence2.

B.Sentence1;sentence2.

C.Sentence1,andsentence2.

D.Sentence1.Sentence2.

3.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"ThebookwassointerestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown."

A.Boring

B.Exciting

C.Dull

D.Monotonous

4.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder."

A.Were

B.Was

C.Am

D.Is

5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?

A.Thedogchasedthecat.

B.Thecatwaschasedbythedog.

C.Thedogischasingthecat.

D.Thecatchasedthedog.

6.Whatisthecorrectwaytowriteapossessivenoun?

A.Children's

B.Childrens

C.Children

D.Child's

7.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Sheisthemost______personIhaveevermet."

A.Intelligent

B.Stupid

C.Lazy

D.Unfriendly

8.Whatisthecorrectwaytowriteasentencewithacompoundsubject?

A.JohnandMaryaregoingtothestore.

B.JohnorMaryisgoingtothestore.

C.JohnandMaryisgoingtothestore.

D.JohnandMaryaregoingtostore.

9.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Thecompanyisfamousforits______products."

A.Innovative

B.Outdated

C.Primitive

D.Unreliable

10.Whatisthecorrectwaytowriteasentencewithacomplexpredicate?

A.Thestudentstudiedandshepassedtheexam.

B.Thestudentstudied,andshepassedtheexam.

C.Thestudentstudiedandshepassedtheexam.

D.Thestudentstudied;shepassedtheexam.

二、填空题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Fillintheblank:"Thecatis______onthemat."

2.Fillintheblank:"Ifyoustudyhard,youwill______theexam."

3.Fillintheblank:"Sheisthe______personintheclass."

4.Fillintheblank:"Thebookis______interesting."

5.Fillintheblank:"Heis______tallerthanhisbrother."

6.Fillintheblank:"Thecompanyisknownforits______products."

7.Fillintheblank:"IfIwereyou,Iwould______harder."

8.Fillintheblank:"Thedogis______thecat."

9.Fillintheblank:"Sheisthemost______studentintheclass."

10.Fillintheblank:"Thebookwasso______thatIcouldn'tputitdown."

三、多选题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.WhichofthefollowingarecommongrammaticalerrorsinEnglishwriting?

A.Subject-verbagreement

B.Tenseconsistency

C.Properpunctuation

D.Using"which"insteadof"that"

2.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystowriteasentencewithacompoundsubject?

A.JohnandMaryaregoingtothestore.

B.JohnorMaryisgoingtothestore.

C.JohnandMaryisgoingtothestore.

D.JohnandMaryaregoingtostore.

3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepassivevoice?

A.Thedogchasedthecat.

B.Thecatwaschasedbythedog.

C.Thedogischasingthecat.

D.Thecatchasedthedog.

4.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystowriteasentencewithacomplexpredicate?

A.Thestudentstudiedandshepassedtheexam.

B.Thestudentstudied,andshepassedtheexam.

C.Thestudentstudiedandshepassedtheexam.

D.Thestudentstudied;shepassedtheexam.

5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystowriteapossessivenoun?

A.Children's

B.Childrens

C.Children

D.Child's

6.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystowriteasentencewithacompoundpredicate?

A.Thestudentstudiedandshepassedtheexam.

B.Thestudentstudied,andshepassedtheexam.

C.Thestudentstudiedandshepassedtheexam.

D.Thestudentstudied;shepassedtheexam.

7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystowriteasentencewithacomplexsubject?

A.Thestudentandtheteacheraregoingtothestore.

B.Thestudentortheteacherisgoingtothestore.

C.Thestudentandtheteacherisgoingtothestore.

D.Thestudentandtheteacheraregoingtostore.

8.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystowriteasentencewithacompoundverb?

A.Thestudentstudiedandshepassedtheexam.

B.Thestudentstudied,andshepassedtheexam.

C.Thestudentstudiedandshepassedtheexam.

D.Thestudentstudied;shepassedtheexam.

9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystowriteasentencewithacomplexsentence?

A.Thestudentstudied,andshepassedtheexam.

B.Thestudentstudied;shepassedtheexam.

C.Thestudentstudiedandshepassedtheexam.

D.Thestudentstudied,shepassedtheexam.

10.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystowriteasentencewithacompoundobject?

A.ThestudentgavethebooktoJohnandMary.

B.ThestudentgavethebooktoJohnorMary.

C.ThestudentgavethebooktoJohnandMary.

D.ThestudentgavethebooktoJohnorMary.

四、判断题(每题2分，总共10题)

11.Itiscorrecttosay"SheismoreintelligentthanJohnandMary."

12.Thesentence"Thedogisbarking,andthecatissleeping"isacompoundsentence.

13.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysusedinformalwriting.

14.Thesentence"ThebookthatIreadisveryinteresting"isacomplexsentence.

15.Itiscorrecttosay"Heistallerthanhisbrotheris."

16.Thesentence"Thestudentwhowontheawardisverytalented"isacomplexsentence.

17.Theword"its"isapossessivepronoun.

18.Thesentence"Thecatandthedogareplaying"isasimplesentence.

19.Theword"it's"isacontractionof"itis."

20.Thesentence"Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic"isacomplexsentence.

五、问答题(每题2分，总共10题)

21.Explainthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompoundsentence.

22.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhenisittypicallyused?

23.Howdoyouformapossessivenoun?

24.Describethestructureofacomplexsentence.

25.Whatisthedifferencebetweenapossessivepronounandapossessiveadjective?

26.Howdoyouformacompoundpredicate?

27.WhatisthepurposeofusingthesubjunctivemoodinEnglish?

28.Explainthedifferencebetweenacompoundsubjectandacompoundverb.

29.HowdoyouformaquestioninEnglishusingtheinvertedstructure?

30.Whatisthedifferencebetweenformalandinformalwritingintermsofgrammar?

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.D.Using"which"insteadof"that"-Thisisnotagrammaticalerror."Which"and"that"canbothbeusedasrelativepronouns,although"which"istypicallyusedforthingsand"that"forpeopleoranimals.

2.A.Sentence1,sentence2.-Thisisnotacorrectwaytowriteacommasplice.Acommaspliceoccurswhentwoindependentclausesarejoinedonlybyacomma.Thecorrectwaysareusingasemicolon,aperiod,oracommawithacoordinatingconjunction.

3.B.Exciting-Thesentence"ThebookwassointerestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown"impliesapositiveemotion,so"exciting"isthecorrectword.

4.A.Were-Thesentence"IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder"usesthesubjunctivemood,whichisformedwith"were"forthepasttenseof"tobe."

5.B.Thecatwaschasedbythedog.-Thisisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice,wherethesubjectreceivestheaction.

6.A.Children's-Thecorrectwaytowriteapossessivenounistoaddanapostropheandans.

7.A.Intelligent-Thesentence"SheisthemostintelligentpersonIhaveevermet"impliesapositiveattribute,so"intelligent"isthecorrectword.

8.A.JohnandMaryaregoingtothestore.-Thisisthecorrectwaytowriteasentencewithacompoundsubject.

9.A.Innovative-Thesentence"Thecompanyisfamousforitsinnovativeproducts"impliespositivedevelopment,so"innovative"isthecorrectword.

10.B.Thestudentstudied,andshepassedtheexam.-Thisisthecorrectwaytowriteasentencewithacomplexpredicate,usingacommatoseparatetheindependentclauses.

二、填空题答案及解析

1.on-Thesentence"Thecatisonthemat"correctlyusesthepreposition"on"toindicatelocation.

2.pass-Thesentence"Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam"correctlyusestheverb"pass"toindicatetheoutcomeofstudying.

3.intelligent-Thesentence"Sheisthemostintelligentpersonintheclass"correctlyusestheadjective"intelligent"todescribeherattribute.

4.very-Thesentence"Thebookisveryinteresting"correctlyusestheadverb"very"tointensifytheadjective"interesting."

5.taller-Thesentence"Heistallerthanhisbrother"correctlyusesthecomparativeadjective"taller"tocompareheight.

6.innovative-Thesentence"Thecompanyisknownforitsinnovativeproducts"correctlyusestheadjective"innovative"todescribetheproducts.

7.study-Thesentence"IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder"correctlyusestheverb"study"toindicatetheaction.

8.chasing-Thesentence"Thedogischasingthecat"correctlyusesthepresentparticiple"chasing"todescribetheongoingaction.

9.intelligent-Thesentence"Sheisthemostintelligentstudentintheclass"correctlyusestheadjective"intelligent"todescribeherattribute.

10.interesting-Thesentence"ThebookwassointerestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown"correctlyusestheadjective"interesting"todescribethebook.

三、多选题答案及解析

1.A.Subject-verbagreement,B.Tenseconsistency-ThesearecommongrammaticalerrorsinEnglishwriting.Subject-verbagreementreferstotheagreementbetweenthesubjectandverbinnumberandperson.Tenseconsistencyreferstomaintainingthesametensethroughoutasentenceorparagraph.

2.A.JohnandMaryaregoingtothestore.-Thisisthecorrectwaytowriteasentencewithacompoundsubject.

3.B.Thecatwaschasedbythedog.-Thisisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice.

4.B.Thestudentstudied,andshepassedtheexam.-Thisisthecorrectwaytowriteasentencewithacomplexpredicate.

5.A.Children's-Thisisthecorrectwaytowriteapossessivenoun.

6.A.Thestudentstudiedandshepassedtheexam.-Thisisthecorrectwaytowriteasentencewithacompoundpredicate.

7.A.Thestudentandtheteacheraregoingtothestore.-Thisisthecorrectwaytowriteasentencewithacomplexsubject.

8.A.Thestudentstudiedandshepassedtheexam.-Thisisthecorrectwaytowriteasentencewithacompoundverb.

9.A.Thestudentstudied,andshepassedtheexam.-Thisisthecorrectwaytowriteasentencewithacomplexsentence.

10.A.ThestudentgavethebooktoJohnandMary.-Thisisthecorrectwaytowriteasentencewithacompoundobject.

四、判断题答案及解析

11.False-Itisincorrecttosay"SheismoreintelligentthanJohnandMary"becauseitshouldbe"SheismoreintelligentthanJohnorMary."

12.True-Thesentence"Thedogisbarking,andthecatissleeping"isacompoundsentencebecauseitcontainstwoindependentclausesjoinedbyacommaandacoordinatingconjunction.

13.False-Thepassivevoiceisnotalwaysusedinformalwriting.Itissometimesusedforemphasisorwhentheactorisunknownorunimportant.

14.True-Thesentence"ThebookthatIreadisveryinteresting"isacomplexsentencebecauseitcontainsanindependentclauseandadependentclause.

15.True-Thesentence"Heistallerthanhisbrotheris"iscorrectbecauseitusesacomparativeadjectivetocompareheight.

16.True-Thesentence"Thestudentwhowontheawardisverytalented"isacomplexsentencebecauseitcontainsanindependentclauseandadependentclause.

17.True-Theword"its"isapossessivepronounusedtoindicateownership.

18.True-Thesentence"Thecatandthedogareplaying"isasimplesentencebecauseitcontainsonlyoneindependentclause.

19.True-Theword"it's"isacontractionof"itis."

20.True-Thesentence"Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic"isacomplexsentencebecauseitcontainsanindependentclauseandadependentclause.

五、问答题答案及解析

21.Asimplesentencecontainsoneindependentclause,whileacompoundsentencecontainstwoormoreindependentclausesjoinedbyacommaandacoordinatingconjunctionorasemicolon.

22.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisontheactionorthereceiveroftheactionratherthantheactor.Itistypicallyusedinformalwritingorwhentheactorisunknownorunimportant.

23.Toformapossessivenoun,addanapostropheandanstothenoun(e.g.,"children's").Forsingularnounsen