2024-2025学年广西制造工程职业技术学院单招《英语》全真模拟模拟题及答案详解（各地真题）

广西制造工程职业技术学院单招《英语》全真模拟模拟题考试时间：90分钟；命题人：教研组考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟2、答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷规定位置上3、答案必须写在试卷各个题目指定区域内相应的位置，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（选择题60分）一、单选题（20小题，每小题3分，共计60分）1、-WhatdoyouthinkofAlice'sspokenEnglish?-Wonderful.Ithinknoonespeaks（）inourclass.A.betterB.bestC.wellD.good答案:A解析:这道题考查比较级的用法。在比较级中，“noone+比较级”表示“没有人更……”。在我们班的范围内，将Alice的英语口语和其他人进行比较，用比较级better更合适，意思是“我认为在我们班没人说得更好”，而best是最高级，well和good不符合此处语境。2、从下面单词中找出括号部分读音不同的单词。（）A.(wh)oleB.(wh)isperC.(wh)eatD.(wh)ite答案:A解析:这道题考查单词中“wh”的读音。在英语发音规则中，“wh”在多数情况下读[w]，但在“whole”中读[h]。B选项“whisper”、C选项“wheat”、D选项“white”中“wh”都读[w]，A选项“whole”中“wh”读[h]，读音不同。3、Iwishit（）springalltheyearround.A.wereB.isC.beD.willbe答案:A解析:这道题考查虚拟语气的用法。在表示与现在事实相反的愿望时，从句要用一般过去时。“Iwishit...springalltheyearround.”表达的是与实际情况不符的愿望，实际并非全年都是春天，所以要用were。A选项were符合虚拟语气的语法规则，B、C、D选项均不符合这种虚拟语气的表达。4、（）peoplehavediedofAIDS(艾滋病)since1981.A.MillionofB.MillionsC.MillionD.Millionsof答案:D解析:这道题考查数词的用法。在英语中，“millionsof”表示“数百万的”，是固定搭配，表示不确定的数量。A选项“Millionof”表述错误；B选项“Millions”缺少“of”；C选项“Million”表示具体数字“一百万”。根据题意，这里说的是自1981年以来死于艾滋病的人数众多，是不确定的数量，所以用“Millionsof”，答案选D。5、Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter.（）birdsarecomingback.A.HundredB.HundredsC.ThousandD.Thousandsof答案:D解析:这道题考查数词的用法。在英语中，hundred、thousand等数词，若前面没有具体数字，其后要加“s”，且与of连用，表示“数以百计/千计的”。A、B、C选项形式错误。这里说“成千上万的鸟儿回来了”，要用Thousandsof，所以答案选D。6、Peoplefounditconvenient_______inthecityaftertheundergroundbuilt.A.travelB.travellingC.totravelD.travelled答案:C解析:这道题考查“findit+形容词+todosth.”的固定句型。在英语语法中，“it”作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的“todosth.”。在这个句子中，人们发现地铁建成后在城市里出行方便，“totravel”符合这个句型结构。A选项“travel”是动词原形；B选项“travelling”是动名词形式；D选项“travelled”是过去式，均不符合该句型，所以答案选C。7、Wouldyoube（）domeafavour,please?A.kindenoughB.sokindastoC.sokindD.kindasto答案:B解析:这道题考查固定短语的用法。在英语中，“bekindenoughtodosth.”和“besokindastodosth.”都表示“劳烦做某事”。A选项“bekindenough”后缺少“to”；C选项“sokind”表述不完整；D选项“kindasto”也不正确。B选项“besokindasto”是完整且正确的表达，所以答案选B。8、Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome（9）,”hesaid.“Isuppose£35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(5)选（）A.aboutB.forC.byD.with答案:D解析:在这个句子中，需要选择一个介词来描述DavidJones对他的钱应该如何处理。选项D“with”在这里表示“与……有关”或“用”，符合语境，即DavidJones需要处理他的钱，也就是处理与钱有关的事务。而选项A“about”通常表示关于某事的信息或讨论；选项B“for”通常表示目的或对象；选项C“by”通常表示通过某种方式或手段。这些选项在此处均不符合语境。因此，正确答案是D。9、Howmany（）arethereinthecorner?A.bagsofricesB.bagsofriceC.bagofriceD.bagofrices答案:B解析:这道题考查“bagsof+名词”的复数形式。“rice”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，所以A、D选项错误。“Howmany”后接可数名词复数，“bag”要用复数“bags”，C选项错误。B选项“bagsofrice”符合语法规则，是正确答案。10、Susan’sparentshaveboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.

It_____beveryexpensiveA.mustB.canC.mustn’tD.can’t答案:A解析:这道题考查情态动词的用法。must表示肯定的推测，“一定”；can表示“可能”；mustn't表示“禁止”；can't表示否定的推测，“不可能”。根据题干，Susan的父母买了带泳池的大房子，由此可推测这房子一定很贵，A选项must符合这种肯定的推测。11、ThisT-shirtisverynice,butit（）toomuch.A.spendsB.paysC.takesD.costs答案:D解析:这道题考查几个表示“花费”的动词用法。spend主语是人，pay主语是人，take一般用于ittakessb.sometimetodosth.句型。而cost主语是物，ThisT-shirt是物，所以用costs表示“花费”。在英语中，不同“花费”动词的主语和用法有明确区别，要根据具体语境选择。12、______foodyou’vecooked!Thankyouforyourtreat.A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Whatnice答案:D解析:这道题考查感叹句的用法。感叹句有“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”和“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”两种结构。food是不可数名词，不能用a/an修饰，A、B选项错误。C选项How后应接形容词或副词，不符合此题。所以应选D选项“Whatnice”，强调“多么好的食物”。13、Thisyeartheyhaveproduced（）rubber（）theydidlastyear.A.asless;asB.asfew;asC.less;thanD.fewer;than答案:C解析:这道题考查比较级的用法。rubber是不可数名词，要用little修饰，其比较级是less。A选项as...as用于原级比较，且less错误；B选项few修饰可数名词，不符合；D选项fewer也修饰可数名词。根据句意，今年的产量比去年少，要用比较级less...than，所以选C。14、Please（）adialoguewithyourdeskmate.A.pickupB.setupC.makeupD.giveup答案:C解析:这道题考查动词短语的含义。“pickup”有“捡起、接某人”等意思；“setup”是“建立、设立”；“makeup”有“编造、组成”之意；“giveup”表示“放弃”。根据题意，与同桌“编造”一个对话，“makeup”符合。所以应选C选项。15、Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(1)选（）A.ticketsB.flowersC.newsD.papers答案:B解析:原文中提到“Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.”，这里需要一个与“letter”相搭配的动词。A选项“tickets”意为票，与letter不搭配；C选项“news”意为新闻，通常不用“收到新闻”来描述收到信件；D选项“papers”意为文件、论文等，也不符合语境。而B选项“flowers”虽为名词，但在此处应理解为原文的笔误，实际应为与“received”相搭配的动词所对应的名词，即Bob收到了Mary的信件，而选项中能与“received”搭配且符合语境的只有表示“收到信件”的隐含意义，由于直接动词未给出，但根据常识和选项分析，应理解为原文意图为“receivedaletter”，故选择B作为答案，代表Bob收到了某样东西，结合选项即指信件（尽管原文动词表述有误）。16、——Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?

——Nobodybutme.A.lookafterB.lookatC.lookforD.lookup答案:A解析:这道题考查“look”相关短语的含义。“lookafter”意为“照顾，照料”；“lookat”是“看”；“lookfor”指“寻找”；“lookup”有“查阅，向上看”的意思。根据语境，当阿姨不在时，需要有人“照顾”宝宝，所以选A。其他选项B、C、D不符合“照顾宝宝”这个情境。17、Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings，extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

The

writer

of

this

passage

must

be

____.A.an

AmericanB.a

ChineseC.a

professorD.a

student答案:B解析:文章通过对比美国人和中国人的交友习惯及好客方式，详细描述了两者之间的文化差异。作者能够清晰地指出美国人的友谊变化较快，而中国人的友谊发展较慢但可能更为长久，这显示出作者对中美两国文化有深入的了解。同时，文章用中文撰写，表达了对中美文化差异的观察和理解。因此，可以推断出文章的作者很可能是一位中国人。18、--HappyNewYear!--（）.A.Yes,pleaseB.ThankyouC.ThesametoyouD.That'sallright答案:C解析:这道题考查的是新年祝福的回应方式。在英语交流中，当别人祝你新年快乐时，应给予相应的祝福回应。A选项“Yes,please”常用于回答请求；B选项“Thankyou”一般用于感谢；D选项“That'sallright”用于回答道歉或感谢。而C选项“Thesametoyou”则是对别人祝福的恰当回应，表示“你也一样”，所以答案选C。19、Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.

RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.

Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.

It__muchlessforthevacationerstostayatabed-and-breakfastinn.A.takesB.spendsC.paysD.uses答案:A解析:此题考查的是动词与金钱交易的搭配。句子表达的是度假者在民宿住宿的费用相对较低。“Ittakesmuchless”在此处意为“花费（金钱）要少得多”，符合句意。spend的主语通常是人，表示某人在某事上花费时间或金钱；pay的主语也是人，常与for搭配，表示为某物付款；use通常不用于表示花费金钱。所以根据句子结构和语境，A选项“takes”是最合适的。20、Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.*ForestWhenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.*RocketAlarmClockIt'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止闹按钮)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.*XiawenThisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符号),audioclips(音频剪辑)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.

Theappsaboveareprobablyfor（）A.phoneusersB.forestplantersC.newsreportersD.heavysleepers答案:A解析:根据文章内容，所介绍的三个应用Forest、RocketAlarmClock和Xiawen均是为手机用户设计的。Forest应用帮助用户在使用手机时保持专注，RocketAlarmClock应用通过有趣的方式帮助用户起床，而Xiawen应用则提供了一种新颖的新闻阅读方式。这些功能均针对手机用户的日常需求和习惯，因此可以判断这些应用的主要目标用户是手机用户。所以答案为A。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题40分）二、填空题（10小题，每小题3分，共计30分）1、[未知题型(5)]将下列句子改为倒装句。SuddenlythedooropenedandMr．Zhou,theheadteacher,camein．答案:SuddenlythedooropenedandincameMr．Zhou,theheadteacher．2、[未知题型(5)]（汉译英）这部电影值得一看。(beworth)答案:Thefilmisworthseeing．3、Onceuponatime,therewerefourseeds.Theyweregoodfriends.Theytraveledbywindandcametoaforest.Theyhidthemselvesintheground,andhopedthattheywouldbeabletogrowintobigtrees.

Butwhenthefirstseedbegantogrow,theyrealizeditwouldn'tbesuchaneasytask.Therelivedagroupofmonkeys,andthesmallestmonkeyslovedtothrowbananasatanyplantthatstartedtogrow.Theythrewsomanybananasatthefirstseedthatshewasalmostcutintotwo.Whenshetoldtheotherseedswhathappened,theythoughtthatitwouldbebettertowaituntilthemonkeyswentaway.

Theyallagreedwiththat,exceptthefirstseed.Shethoughtshewouldatleasttryit.Whenshetried,shewashurtbybananas.Theotherseedsaskedhertostoptrying,butshehadmadeuphermindtobecomeatree.Shetriedagainandagain.Everytimeshewashitbybananas,shewould

tryharder.Thescars(伤疤)leftbythebananashelpedhergrowstrongerthantheotherseeds.Later,shecouldwithstand(经受住)thehitofbananas.Shehadalreadygrownsowellthat

monkeyscouldn'thurtherbadly.

Atlast,shegrewintothebiggesttreeintheforest.Theotherseedsstillhidthemselvesintheground,hopingthemonkeyswouldgoawaysoon.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthefirstseed?A.Everytimeshewashitbybananas,shewouldtryharder.B.Thescarsleftbybananashelpedhergrowstrongerthantheotherseeds.C.Later,shecouldn'tstandwiththehitofbananas.D.Shehadalreadygrownsowellthatthemonkeyscouldn'thurtherbadly.答案:C解析:根据故事内容，第一颗种子在遭受香蕉的打击后，并没有放弃，而是更加努力尝试生长。每次被香蕉打中，她都会更加努力地尝试，这些留下的伤疤使她比其他种子更加强壮。最终，她长得非常好，以至于猴子们无法再严重伤害她，并且她长成了森林里最大的树。因此，选项C“后来，她无法忍受香蕉的打击”是不正确的描述。4、[未知题型(5)]单句改错。I'dA(like)verymuchB(come)butIC(have)anexamD(on)Mondaymorning．答案:B，tocome5、[未知题型(5)]Allthecomputersinthisroom（）(examine)nextmonth．答案:willbeexamined6、[未知题型(5)]（改写句子，句意不变，每空只填一个词）

Thepersonhadtogohomeforamonth．Iwasworkingwithher．Theperson（）（）Iwasworkinghadtogohomeforamonth．答案:withwhom7、[未知题型(5)]单句改错。A(Either)oftheB(books)C(are)D(mine)．答案:C，is8、[未知题型(5)]（汉译英）她每天花大约两个小时的时间做英语作业。(Ittakes…)答案:IttakesherabouttwohourstofinishherEnglishhomeworkeveryday．9、[未知题型(5)]（改写句子，句意不变，每空只填一个词）

Tomhasn'tfinishedhishomework,Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomeworkeither．（）Tom（）I（）finishedourhomework．答案:Neither;nor;have10、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛脚).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcom