广西柳州市羊角山中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末测试英语试卷（原卷版）

期末测试卷(一)一、听力训练。(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)(一)听句子，选图片。1.你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________(二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。2.Whichbuildinghasbeeninthecityfor6years?A.Thelibrary. B.Themuseum. C.Thecinema.3.Whathappenedwhilethegirlwaseatingstrawberries?A.Thefloodhappened. B.Itbegantorainheavily. C.Theearthquakehappened.4.Whatwasthemachineinventedfor?A.Fortakingphotos. B.Forwashingclothes. C.Forwashingdishes.5.Whatistheboy’snewclassmatelikenow?A.Serious. B.Careful. C.Funny.6.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theinternet. B.AnAIproduct. C.Theirlife.(三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听对话，回答小题。7.WhathappenedtoLinglingyesterday?A.Shewashurtinafire.B.Afirehappenedinherbuilding.C.Anearthquakehappenedinherbuilding.8.WhatdidLinglingdo?A.ShesavedMrsHanoutoffire.B.Shecalledthepoliceandputoutthefire.C.ShesentMrsHantothehospital.9WhenwillLinglingcomeback?A.ThisFriday. B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisSunday.请听对话，回答小题。10.WhatwasBrucedoingwhenhismotherwentbackhomelastnight?A.Hewasdoinghishomework.B.Hewaswatchingafilmonline.C.Hewaslookingupananswertoamathsproblem.11.What’stherelationshipbetweenBruceandLucy?A.Cousins. B.Friends. C.Teacherandstudent.12.WhatdidLucyadviseBrucetodoaboutthedifficulthomework?A.Saysorrytohismother. B.Asktheteacherforhelp. C.Askfriendsforhelp.请听对话，回答小题。13Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthething?A.Specialandstrange. B.Specialandinteresting. C.Interestingandstrange.14.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?A.Inthelibrary. B.Atthecinema. C.Inthemuseum.15.Whenwasthethinginvented?A.IntheHanDynasty. B.IntheSongDynasty. C.IntheQingDynasty.16.What’stheinventionusedfor?A.Carryingthefood. B.Carryingwater. C.Movingheavythings.(四)听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。17.WhoencouragedJudytohelpothers?A.Hermother. B.Herfather. C.Hergrandma.18.WhendidJudystarttheproject“ArtforKindness”?A.Atsix. B.Atseven. C.Ateight.19.HowdidJudymakeEmmahappy?A.Bybuyinganewgift. B.Bytellingafunnystory. C.Bymakingaspecialcard.20.WhatcanweseeonJudy’sschoolthings?ADeliciousfood. B.Cartoonheroes. C.Encouraging.21.WhatmightbeJudy’swish?A.Tobeanartistinthefuture.B.Togetmorepeopletojoinher.C.Tohaveherownartschoolsoneday.(五)听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填在对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。HowtobuildagoodrelationshipwithyourclassmatesBenice.Sayhellotoyourclassmates.____22____yourclassmates’opinions.Be____23____.Sharesomeofyourlearningmethodsforthesubjectsyou’regoodat.Behonest.____24____isimportantinbuildingalong-lasting(长期的)friendship.Change____25____habits.Keepyourplacecleanandalwaysuse____26____words.二、补全对话。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的选项完成下面的对话。有一个选项是多余的。A:Hey,Peter.Whatareyoudoing?B:____27____A:Doyouthinktheyarebetterthangas-powered(用汽油驱动的)cars?B:Yes.Therearemoreandmoreelectriccarsontheroadsthesedays.A:Iknow.____28____B:Ihopemyfathercanbuyanelectriccarnextyear.A:____29____B:Theydrivesmoothly(平稳地)andquietly.Andtheycauselesspollution.A:____30____B:Yes.Andtheyaregettingcheapertoo.A:Yeah.That’sagoodthing.____31____A.Whyisthat?B.Theylookreallynice.C.I’mreadingaboutelectriccars.D.Theyaregettingmorepopular.E.Thenmorepeoplecanaffordthem.F.Soelectriccarsarebetterfortheenvironment.三、完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面的语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。LiMingisan8th-gradestudentandhelivesaveryactivelife.Heisthemostoutgoingstudentinhisclassandthismakeshim____32____amonghisclassmates.Everymorning,LiMing____33____earlytogoforarunwithhisfather.Exercisingeverydayisimportantfor____34____.Afterschool,LiMingenjoysplayingfootballwithhisfriends.It’s____35____afunactivity.It’salsoawayforhimtomakebetterdecisionsunderpressure(压力).HisPEteacheralwaystellshim,“Insports,asinlife,youmustlearntoadapt(适应)quickly.”Itmeanshehastobeready____36____anythingandcandealwithsurprises.LiMing____37____theadviceseriouslyandputsitintopracticeinhisstudiesaswell.Oneday,LiMinggotaninvitationtoaschoolconcertfromhismusicteacher.Hewas____38____thanhecouldsay.Hecouldn’twaittosharethenewswithhisfriends.Afterahardweekofexams,theconcertwasagreatwaytorelax.Therefore,LiMinghadtomakeadecisionquickly____39____theticketsweresellingoutfast.LiMingmayfacemany____40____,butifhetrieshisbest,hewillbesuccessful.Keepingabalancebetween____41____studies,sports,andpersonallifeisnotalwayseasy,buthecanmakethemostofhismiddleschoolyears.32.A.popular B.different C.busy33.A.getsup B.eatsbreakfast C.takesashower34.A.family B.life C.health35.A.just B.notjust C.only36.A.for B.to C.of37.A.takes B.wonders C.tries38.A.exciting B.excited C.moreexcited39.A.although B.but C.because40.A.homework B.challenges C.friends41.A.my B.his C.their四、阅读理解。(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)AIfafloodhappenswhereyoulive,youneedtobeprepared.Here’showtodoit.·Makeanemergencybag(应急包).Keepitinaneasy-to-reachplace.Itshouldincludethingssuchascanned(罐装的)food,aflashlight(手电筒)andafirst-aidkit.·Preparewaterproof(防水的)clothingandlifevests(救生衣).·Putyourvaluables(贵重物品)inwaterproofbagsandkeepthemsomewheresafe.Followthesetipstostayoutofdangerduringaflood.·Lookoutforfloodwarnings.·Headforhighergroundandstaythere.·Donottrytowalkordrivethroughfloodedareas,astheycanbedeeperthanwhatyourealise.·Leaveyourcar.Itwon’thelpyouifitgetsstuck(被困住)inthewater.Evenafterthefloodends,itmightnotbesafetoreturnhomeyet.·Keepfollowingthelatestlocalnews.·Don’tuseelectronicsuntiltheyarefullydry.·Don’tuseortouchanythingthatthewatertouched,includingfood.·Don’tforgetthatviruses(病毒)canspreadafteraflood.根据表格内容，选择正确的答案。42.Whichofthefollowingneedn’tbeinanemergencybag?A.Astorybook. B.Aflashlight. C.Cannedfood.43.Wherecanyouputyourvaluableswhenafloodhappens?A.Inalifevest. B.Inawaterproofbag. C.Indryclothing.44.Whydoyouhavetoleavethecarduringaflood?A.Becauseitcan’tbringyoutohigherground.B.Becauseyoucan’tgetthemessageoffloodwarnings.C.Becauseitcangetstuckinthewaterandbringyoudanger.45.Whatshouldyoudoafterthefloodends?A.Weshouldfollowthelocalnews.B.Weshoulduseelectronicsassoonaspossible.C.Weshouldenjoythefoodthatthewatertouched.46.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThePreparationstoOfferFirstAidB.TheSkillstoHelpPeopleGetOutoftheStuckCarsC.TheWaystoSaveYourselfinaFloodBJohniseightyearsold,andheisagoodstudent.Hecanreadandwritewell.Heworkshardandisgoodathissubjects.Hisparentsandteacherslikehimverymuch.Buthehasaverybighead,sohelooksalittlefunny.Lastyear,hehadaten-dayholidayathisuncle’shomeinsummer.Hisunclelivesinthecountrysideandit’saboutonehundredkilometresawayfromhiscity.Hetookthesubwaytoasmalltown.Therehisunclewaitedforhimandtookhimtohishousebybike.Johnmadesomefriendssoon.Theyplayedtogetherhappily.Butoneafternoonhecriedtohisuncle.“AllthechildrensayIhaveabighead.”“Don’tlistentothem,”hisunclesaid.“Youhaveabeautifulhead.Youlookcool.Nowdon’tcryanymore.Gotothefruitstoretobuythreekilosofapples.Iwillmakeapplepiesforyou.”Johnsaid,“OK.Givemeashoppingbagnow.”“Oh,dear.Youdon’tneedone.Youcanuseyourhat,”hisunclesaid.Theylaughedhappily.根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。47.WhyisJohngoodathissubjects?A.Becauseheisverysmart.B.Becauseheworkshard.C.Becausehecanreadandwrite.48.HowlongdidJohnstayathisuncle’shomelastyear?A.Tendays. B.Oneweek. C.Twoweeks.49.HowdidJohn’suncletakehimhome?A.Bysubway. B.Bycar. C.Bybike.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A.Hiscousins.B.Thechildreninhisuncle’svillage.C.ThechildreninJohn’sschool.51.Whatcanweknowfromthelastsentence?AJohncan’tbuyanyapples.B.Johnhasabeautifulhat.C.Johnreallyhasabighead.CMyfriend,Robert,hasatwinsisternamedAmanda.Thoughtheygetalongwell,therearesomethingsaboutAmandaandherfriendsthatpuzzle(困惑)Robert.Hecan’tunderstandhowgirlscantalkforsolong.Forexample,sometimeswhenheleaveshometoplayfootball,Amandaandherfriend,Sharon,aresittingonthesofa,talking.Whenhecomesbackthreehourslater,they’restillsittingthere,goingonwiththesametopic.Boysandgirlshavedifferentattitudestowardsfriendship.Friendshipbetweengirlsisusuallyaboutsharingfeelingsandsupport,butboysprefertoshareactivitiesorinterests.Aboyseemstobemorecarefulaboutsharinghisfeelingswithhisfriends.Agirl’sclosestfriend,however,isusuallyreadytotellheraboutsomethingthathashappenedinherlife.Manystudiesworldwideshowthatgirlshavemorefriendshipsthanboys.Infact,manyteenageboyscannotnameasinglebestfriend.Whenasked,theyhesitatebeforeanswering,“Mybestfriend?Er,Idon’tthinkaboutthat,andIhavesomanydifferentfriends.________”Girlscanusuallyanswerthequestionwithoutthinking,“Abestfriend?Ofcourse.Wehavealottosharewitheachotheranddoalotofthingstogether.”Wehavetorealise:boysshareactivities,whilegirlssharefeelingsmore.Butthemostimportantthingtorememberisthatbothofthemneedfriendships.根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。52.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Byaskingquestions. B.Byexplainingopinions. C.Bygivinganexample.53.Robertwonders________.A.whatattitudesgirlshavetowardsfriendshipB.whyAmandaandherfriendhavesomuchtotalkaboutC.whoAmandaturnstowhenshehassometrouble54.Theword“hesitate”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”.A.areslowtogivetheanswers B.areshytospeakinpublic C.sharefeelingsseriously55.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“________”?A.Itishardtochoosejustonebestfriend.B.Itiseasytochooseonebestfriend.C.Idon’twanttochoosejustonebestfriend.56.Whatdoyouknowaboutfriendshipsfromthetext?A.Boysandgirlshavedifferentwaystotreatfriendships.B.Studiesshowthatboyshavemorefriendshipsthangirls.C.Bothboysandgirlsarequitesurewhothebestfriendsare.DImagineyouarewalkingthroughdeepsnow.Asyouwalk,youleavefootprintswhereyou’vebeen.That’swhathappenswhenyouareusingtechnologyequipment(设备),suchascomputersandsmartphones.Youleaveyourdigitalfootprintanditwillneverdisappear.Herearereasonswhyyourdigitalfootprintshouldmattertoyou.HowpeopleseeyouOfcourse,youhavenothingtohide,butifpeoplegetinformationaboutyou,theymightjudgeyoufromtheinformationyouhaveleftonline.Forexample,youmakeabadjokeonline.Yearslater,it’sfoundbytheuniversityyouareapplyingto,andtheydon’tthinkit’sfunny.Maybetheydecideyouarenotthe“right”kindofpersonforthem.YourprivateinformationNoteverythingcanbesharedwitheveryone.Forexample,youmightshareyourschoolreportswithyourparents,butkeepthemsecrettoyoure-friends.Ifyousharethemontheinternet,theywillnotbeasecretanymore.Therefore,toprotectyourprivacy(隐私),remembertoputoutlessinformationonline.KeepyourmoneysafeThereareplentyofpeoplelookingatinformationaboutyou,andsomeofthemwanttostealitfromyou.Soyoushouldn’twritebankdetails,cardnumbersorpasswordsinemailsortextmessages.Inallthemessageis:Noonecangoonlinewithoutleavinghisdigitalfootprint,butwithcare,youcancontrolit.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。57.Whendoyouleavedigitalfootprint?________________________________________________58.Howmanyreasonsarementionedinthepassage?________________________________________________59.Whatshouldwedotoprotectourprivacy?________________________________________________60.Whatshouldn’tbewritteninemailsortextmessagestokeepourmoneysafe?________________________________________________61Howcanyougoonlinesafely?________________________________________________五、选词填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。每空一词。keepkindnessbecomingimpossibleeveryonehelpcomeherselfhardfinallySarahwasayounggirl.Shelivedinasmalltown.Shedreamedof____62____adoctor.Herfamilydidn’thavemuchmoney,butSarahmadeherdecisiontomakeherdream____63____true.Everydayafterschool,Sarahwouldstudyhard.Sheborrowedsomebooksfromthelibraryandaskedherteachersfor____64____.Sheknewthatitishardworktobecomeadoct