2026届广东省高三一模普通高中学业水平选择考模拟测试（一）英语试题

2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟测试（一本试卷共10页，满分120分。考试用时120注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己所在的市（县、区）、学校、班级、姓名、考2B铅笔在答题卡上将对应题目第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分A、B、C、DRuggedyRangeBirdingRoadAreyouinterestedincombiningsomebirdwatchingwithachancetoenjoybeautifulsceneryalongtheway?WehavedevelopedadelightfulshorttourforanyoneseekingoutavarietyofnativebirdsonStewartIsland.Youdon'tneedtobeabirdwatchertodothistour,asourknowledgeableguideswillprovideinformationonthebirdsseenandabouttheWetravelbymini-vansoyoudon'thavetowalktoomanyhills.Wewillstopoftentotakeseveraleasyshortwalksof5to15minuteswithsomeexcellentphotoopportunities.Yourdriverorguidewillhelpansweryourquestionsandmakethisanenjoyableandrewardingtour.Location:Oban,HalfmoonBay,HorseshoeBay,LeeBay,StewartIslandPricing&InformationAdult:NZ$120.00perpersonChild:NZ$75.00perpersonIncludes:Birdingtour,administrationExtra:Transfers()toand/orfromRuggedyRangeBookingOfficewheretourstarts/ends:10.00one―wayorNZ20.00returnperGroupsize:4to8Important:Tourscanoperatefor2or3personswithNZ$25.00perpersonextracharge.Ifyourbookingisforlessthantheminimum,checktoseeifwehaveachievedtheminimumor,wecanreservespaces,whilstweawaitfurtherbookings.Duration:2Note:Subjecttoouravailability,wemaybeabletoofferlongerDepartureTime:9:00a.m.or1:00p.m.or3:30p.Important:DeparturetimescanbeflexibletofitinwithyourscheduleandourStart/End:RuggedyRangeBookingSuitablefor:ReasonableNote:NotsuitableforchildrenbelowtheageofWhatdoesBirdingRoadTourA.Free B.Informative C.Expertphoto D.TailoredtravelHowmuchshouldacouplewithateenagechildpayiftheywanttoformatourA. B. C. D.WhichofthefollowingisrequiredforReachingtheminimum B.ExperienceinC.Arrivingbeforeafixed D.ReservationingroupsofWhenIwrotemyfirstbookthreeyearsago,thewordscamenaturally.Eightweeksofevenrhythm(节奏)anditwasfinishedwithease.SowhenIsatdowntowritemysecondbook,Iexpectedthesameeffortlessflow.Instead,Ifoundmyselfstaringatablinking闪烁的typinglinethatseemedtoflashwithquietaccusation.Icouldn'tbegin.Dayafterday,Irepeatedthesameroutines:Isetuptheperfectworkspace,blockedouthoursforwriting,andrereadoldpagesthathadoncemademeproud.Noneofithelped.Forawhile,Iblamedmyself,mistakingmyprocrastination(拖延)forlazinessorlackofdiscipline.Still,thefamiliarmotionskeptmeoccupiedwhiletheworkitselfremainedEventually,exhaustionsoftenedmystress,andIstoppedpushing.Whatifresistancewastryingtotellmesomething?Iopenedmyjournalandstartedwriting-notaboutthebook,butaboutwhyIcouldn'twriteit.Thetruththatpouredoutwassimpleandchildlike:Whatifthisbookisn'tasgoodasthefirst?Whatifreadersdecideawomanlikemehasalreadysaideverythingsheknows?Beneaththedelay,Ifoundfear-notofthework,butofjudgment.Procrastinationhadbecomeasafetynet;stayingstillmeantavoidingbeingseenandpossiblyfoundlacking.SoItriedsomethingdifferent.Isetatimerforfiveminutesandwrotewhatevercame.Asentence,halfanidea,asmallwhisperofascene.Myhandmovedfirst,andmymindfollowed.Piecebypiece,thosesmallbeginningsgrewintothebookIhadbeenafraidtostart.BythetimeIfinished,Isawprocrastinationdifferently.Itwasnevermerelydelay.Itwasaquietdialoguebetweenthepartofmethatwantstotryandthepartthatfearsthefall.WhatIoncecalledwastedtimewas,intruth,thestillnessbeforecourage-thequietrewardofwriting.WhydidtheauthorkeepfollowingthesameTolookforcreativeToovercomeherTogainafalsesenseofToimproveherwritingWhatactuallypreventedtheauthorfromLackofnew B.PursuitofC.Desireforsocial D.ConcernoverHowdidtheauthormanagetorestartherBytakingonestepataByfocusingonsmallByreflectingontheByfollowingaflexibleWhatmessagedoestheauthorseemtodeliverinthelastCouragehelpsfightagainst B.StillnesscanbepartofC.Procrastinationisawasteof D.WritersshouldavoidtakingCristianoRonaldositsonhisbed,remindinghimselfthat"sleepisthemostimportanttoolthatIhave,"andthatadisciplinedroutineshapeshisperformance.Thefitness-trackingbandonhiswristreflectsthecloseattentionhegivestohisbody.Butthisonce-specializedhabithasgraduallymovedbeyondprofessionalsports,becomingpartofthelivesofordinarypeoplewhowantaclearersenseoftheirhealthcondition.Manywearablesonthemarketprovidereliableheart-ratetrackingandphysiological(生理的)data,sufficientforgeneraleverydaymonitoring.Someadvancedmodels,however,gofurther.Theyshowhowhabitslikelate-nighteatingordrinkingdirectlyinfluencerecoveryandreadinessforthenextday.Ratherthanofferingseparatedatapoints,thesedevicestrackhowsmallchangesbuildupovertime,revealingbehavioralpatternsthatshapeoverallhealthtrends.HealthspecialistJessWhitmoresayswearableshavebecomeessentialtoolsfortopathletes,whonowconsulttheirdataasnaturallyastheytietheirboots.Yetnoteveryonewelcomesthisshifttowardconstant-monitoring.SportsdietitianJessMcGregorwarnsthattheexpectationto“trainlikean-athlete”canpushordinarypeopletowardperfectionismandanxiety.Theurgetoimproveeverything—sleepscores,readinessratings,dailystress—canmakelivescenteraroundnumbers.Whilethesenumbersofferinsight,theycannotreplacesubjectiveawarenessofenergy,emotionsorrecoveryneeds.“Everythingisbeingdigitizedandreducedtonumbers,”McGregorsays.Perhapsthatisthequietreminderhiddenbeneathallthedata.“Whennumbersbegintoshadowourdays,thewatchonourwristcanmakeusforgetthebody'sgentlersignals,”saysDr.ZacharyWalston.Headds,“Livingahealthylifestillmeansaddingenjoyablehabits,likeeveningwalksortakingthestairs,andappreciatingthepleasureandfreedomtheybring,ratherthansimplychasingdevicetargets.”WhatcanwelearnaboutfitnesstrackingfromparagraphItcontrolssportstrainingItisadoptedtotreatsleepItiscommonamongordinaryItguaranteestopathleticWhatmakesadvancedwearablesdifferentfromotherTheyaredesignedspecificallyfornightTheyofferseparateandindependentdataTheyrevealconnectionsbetweenhabitsandTheyproviderichandsolidphysiologicalWhatisJessMcGregorworriedaboutregardingusingReducedenjoymentindaily B.LackoftimelyprofessionalC.Physicalinjuriesfromtrainingtoo D.MentalpressurefromchasingWhatdoesDr.ZacnaryWalstonsuggestpeopledo?Listentoyourohvsical B.PredictbodyresponsesfromC.Abandonfitnesstracking D.SetcleartargetsfordailyWhatifthecomputersoftomorrowdidn'tdependonmetalandplastic,butinsteadgrewfromthesoilbeneathourfeet?Thisideaisassumingintorealityinalaboratory,whereresearchersatTheOhioStateUniversityhavefoundthatcommonfungi-suchasshiitakeandbuttonmushrooms-canbeusedtocreatememorycomponentsforThesemushroom-baseddevicesactasorganicmemristors忆阻器),shortformemoryresistors.Unliketraditionalresistors,memristorshavetheuniqueabilitytoretaininformationaboutpastelectricalstates.Whencurrentflowsinonedirection,theirresistanceincreases;whenitflowstheoppositeway,theirresistancedecreases.Evenafterthepowerisswitchedoff,theresistancelevelremains,thusallowingmemristorstofunctionliketinymemoryunitsinsideacomputer.Mushroomscontainadense,thread-likenetworkknownasmycelium(菌丝体),whichcansendtinyelectricalsignals-muchlikememristorsdo.Totestthis,scientistsattachedwirestodriedmushroomsandsentsmallelectricalpulsesthroughthem.Theresultswereremarkable:themushroomsswitchedbetweenelectricalstatesupto5,850timespersecondwithabout90%accuracy.Althoughtheirperformancedroppedunderhigherelectricalfrequencies,stabilityreturnedwhenseveralmushroomswerelinkedtogether-suggestingakindofcollectiveintelligence,similartohowbraincellsfunctiontogether.Beyondtheseexcitingresults,mushroomscomewithmajorenvironmentaladvantages.Traditionalmemristorsrelyonscarcemineralsandrequirehighenergyconsumption.Mushrooms,however,arerenewable,biodegradable,andeasytogrow.Theirmyceliumcanalsobeshapedintocustomstructures,makingthemsuitableforwearableelectronics,smartsensors,andotheremergingtechnologies."Everythingneededtoexploreorganiccomputingcouldbeassmallasapileofnaturalwasteandsomehomemadeelectronics-oraslargeasaculturingfactory,"saidJohnLaRocco,thestudy'sleadauthor."Allofitisachievablewiththeresourceswealreadyhave."Inthenot-too-distantfuture,thecomputersonourdesksmayverywellhavetakenroot-quiteliterally-intheforest.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"retain"inparagraph2A. B. C. D.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoillustratebymentioningbraincellsinparagraphThecomplexstructureof B.TherapidelectricalresponseofC.Thecooperativenatureofmycelium D.TheunstableperformanceofmushroomWhatadvantagesdomushroom-basedmemristorshaveaccordingtoparagraphTheyarerareand B.TheyaresmartandC.Theyarecreativeand D.TheyaresustainableandWhatcanbeinferredaboutorganiccomputingfromJohnLaRocco'sIthasalowbarriertoItwilladvanceforestIthelpsreduceagriculturalItwillcreatemorejobsin第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分Weallexperiencemomentslikethis:afrienddoesn'treplytoyourmessage,orsomeonewalksrightpastyouwithoutnoticing.Mostpeoplemoveonquickly,butforthosewhoaresensitivetorejection,thesesmallmomentsfeelheavy. Rejectionsensitivitymeansoftenexpectingotherstorejectyou,evenwhenthereisnorealsignofit.Peoplewhothinkthiswaypaytoomuchattentiontoothers'words,tone,orsilence.Alatereplycanfeellike"Theydon'tlikeme,"andaseriousfacemayseemlike"They'reupsetwithme."Becauseofthisfear,theytrytoprotectthemselvesbyavoidingeyecontact,keepingquiet,orpullingaway. —sometimestheveryrejectiontheywereafraidof.Thegoodnewsisthatgentle,intentionalhabitscanChallengeyourfirstreaction.Feelingsarenotfacts.Whenyourmindjumpstotheworstexplanation,pauseandask:Whatelsecouldthismean?38.Trywritingdownatleasttwoneutral中性的possibilitiesbeforeacceptingthenegativeone.ThissimplepracticehelpscalmemotionalExpressyourneedsopenly.Peoplewithrejectionsensitivityoftenhidetheirfeelings,hopingotherswillunderstandwithoutbeingtold..Tryspeakingclearlyandkindly:"WhenIdidn'thearback,Ifeltabitunsure.Couldwetalklater?"Honestcommunicationbuildstrustandreducesunnecessaryworry..Ifsomeonereachesouttoyou,offerasmallsignofopenness—asmile,ashortreply,orasimple"thankyou."Thesesmallgesturesshowthatyouwelcomeconnection.Overtime,theyhelpsoftenthehabitofpullingPursuestrongerbondswithButsilenceeasilycausesRespondwarmlywhenothersshowTheyarealwayssearchingforwaystorelievetheirSadly,thisdistancecanmakethemseemcoldorTheymayimmediatelyassumesomethingiswrongwithPerhapstheotherpersonisbusy,stressed,orsimply第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（15115分）A、B、CDImajoredinMechanicalEngineeringincollegeandwhatIexperiencedduringthejob-huntingseasoninmyfinalyearchangedmylifecompletely.Atthattime,Ionlyhadone41:tojoinanautomakergiantinmycountry.Iotheropportunitiesandpouredallmyenergyintothiscompany.Iclearedthewrittentestandfelt43aboutmyinterviewperformance,buttheresultshitmehard—Iwas4.Fordays,Icouldn'tpullmyselftogether,andI4theinterviewers,myluck,everyoneelsebutmyself.Everything46whenIattendedaseminaronthelocusofcontrol控制源)—theideathatyouareforwhateverhappenstoyou,whethergoodorbad.This45medeeplyandpushedmetolookinward.IrealizedIhadalwaysshiftedresponsibilityoutward—Myparents'fault,myschool'sissue—nevermine.WhenIreviewedmyinterviewhonestly,Isawthe:Ihadknowledgegapsandcommunicationweaknesses.SoI50them.Inthenextinterview,withbetterandrealself-awareness,Iperformedfarbetterand52apositioninacompanyevenbetterthantheoneIhadoriginallydreamed41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.B.41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.B.C.D.44.A.B.C.D.45.A.B.C.D.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.D.48.A.B.C.D.49.A.B.C.D.50.A.lookedB.workedC.hidD.lived51.A.B.C.D.52.A.B.C.D.53.A.B.C.D.54.A.B.C.D.55.A.B.C.D.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分1JordHammondisaBritishphotographerwhofirstcametoliveinChongqingin2015.Sincethen,he56(regard)thecityashissecondhome.Withcamerasandcuriosity,hecaptures拍摄)thecountry'slandscapesandpeople,57(reveal)aChinathatisraw,up-closeanddeeplyhuman.BeforemovingtoChongqing,thebiggestcityHammondhadeverexperiencedwasLondon.Tohim,ChongqingwasLondonona58,completelydifferentscale-moreintense,morelayeredandmorealive.59(understand)thecity,hestartedgoingonlongwalkswithhiscamera.60(start)asawaytofeelmorecomfortablesoonbecameadailyhabit,andeventually,apassion.Photographygavehimawaytoexplore,makesenseofthesurroundings,61connectwithpeopleandstories.Chongqing'srichandcolorfulurbanlifeinspiredhim.Fromtheriverbankstotheskyscrapers,thevisualcontrastswere62(remark).Beyondthecity,travelingtoplaceslikeYunnanandGuizhouprovincesdeepenedhis(appreciate)forChina'sculturalandgeographicdiversity.Thoseexperienceshelpedhimrealizethatphotographycouldbemorethanapersonalhobby—couldbeaformofstorytelling.Throughhisworkandstoriesonsocialmedia,HammondtriestoshowdailylifeofChinesepeoplearoundtheworld.HehopestopresenttherealChinabyshowingtheserealstoriesandencourageforeignerstoseetherealChinaforthemselves.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分第一节（满分15分80ShouldtheBadmintonClubSetEntryGoodmorning,Thankyoufor第二节（满分25分Everydayafterschool,LucasandNoahpressedtheirnosesagainstMr.Henderson'sshopwindow.Theystaredattheredbicyclethatstoodproudlyinthecenterofthedisplay.Formonths,theyhadsavedeverysparecoin,yetthepricestillseemedfarbeyondtheirreach.Whenthefirstsnowofwintercoveredtheirtown,thebrotherssawanopportunity.Theygrabbedtheirshovels(铲子),determinedtoturnthesnowfallintosavingsthroughhardTheystartedintheirownneighborhood.Butmanyresidentshadalreadyclearedtheirwalkways,andthosewhohadn'tonlyofferedafewcoinsforshortpaths.Afterseveraltiringhours,theyhadearnedjustsevendollars--farlessthantheyhoped.Refusingtogiveup,theyheadedtoMapleStreet,wherethehouseswerebiggerandthedrivewaysdeeperinsnow.NoahknockedonthedoorofabeautifulVictorianhouse.Mrs.Williamsanswered,lookinglikeshewasinahurry.WhenNoahaskedifsheneededherdrivewayshoveled,sheagreedatonce.Shetookatwenty-dollarbillfromherpurseandplaceditintoNoah'shand."Ihavetorushout,"shesaidwithanencouragingsmile."I'llleaveitinyourcapableTheboysstaredatthebill,amazed.Twentydollars--morethantheyhadmadetheentireday!Laughingindisbelief,theysettoworkwithfreshenergy.Theinitialexcitementcarriedthemthroughthefirsthourofwork.Butastheafternoondarkenedandthetemperaturedropped,theworkbecameharder.Theirhandsgrewnumb(麻木),theirmusclesached,andthelongdrivewayseemedendless.Halfwaythrough,Lucasthrewdownhisshovelinfrustration沮丧"Let'sjustgo.She'llneverknowwedidn't150Noah'sachinghandsseemedNoah'sachinghandsseemedtoagreewith2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟测试（一）第一节（阅读理解21~23BDA24~27CDAB28~31CCDA32~35第二节（七选五36~40第一节（完形填空41~45DACBA46~50CCDAB51~55第二节（语法填空56.hasregarded57.revealing58.completely59.Tounderstand60.61.and62.remarkable63.appreciation64.it65.第一节（应用文参考范文一（92词ShouldtheBadmintonClubSetEntryRequirements?Goodmorning,everyone.Campusclubsarealwayswarmplaceswhereweshareourpassionsandmakelike-mindedfriends.Whenitcomestothestrictentryrulesfornewmembers,I'mworriedtheywillgreatlyshrinktheclub'sscaleandmakeitlosevaluablefreshblood,whichisharmfultoitslong-termdevelopment.Theclubshouldlowerentrybarrierstowelcomemoreenthusiasts.Bylaunching"seniorleadsjunior"pairingprogramsandregularbasictrainingcamps,beginnerscangraduallyimprovetheirskills.Thisnotonlyhelpsnewmembersgrowquicklyb