江苏省南京市溧水区2016-2017学年初三上学期期末考试英语试题

专业学习资料平台网资源PAGEPAGE1网资源2016~2017学年第一学期期末调研测试九年级英语试卷注意：1.本试卷共90分，考试时间90分钟。2.请将所有答案都写在答题纸上。第I卷（共40分）一．单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.PeopleinLishuiarenotallowedtosetofffireworksJanuary1,2017.A.in B.on C.at D.to2.__________canhelpusknowmoreaboutthenatureandhowtoprotectourearthbetterandmoreefficient.A.comedies B.chatshows C.cartoons D.documentaries3.Awealthydoctorisfound__________inhishouseinthefilm.A.dead B.die C.death D.dying4.—Themaninablacksuitmustbeouryouthworker.—It_______behim.Isawhimintheclassroombuildingjustnow.A.can B.can't C.mustn't D.must5.Therollercoasteris________excitingridethatpeoplecan’tstopscreamingalltheway.A.suchan B.such C.soan D.so6.Youeversawpeopledoshoppingontheirmobilephonesinthepast,butnowmillionsofpeopleusetheirphonestoshoponline.A.sometimes B.usually C.hardly D.almost7.SunYang________tofinishfirstinthemen’s200mfreestyleswimmingfinalinRioOlympicGames.HeistheprideofallChinese.A.succeeded B.announced C.managed D.supposed8.Thetable_________toomuchroom.Youneedtoremoveitout.A.takesoff B.takesup C.takesaway D.takesout9.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/kʌp/?A.cap B.cep C.cop D.cup10.WhichofthefollowingistherightwaywhenwereadEnglishnewspapers?A.Toreadsentencebysentenceorwordbyword. B.Togeteverydetaileventhoughtheyaretheleastimportantdetails.C.Toskimtheheadlinesfirst,thentrytogetthemainideaofthewriting.D.Tolookupeverynewwordinthedictionarywemeetwhilereading.11.Thelightwentoutsuddenly.Itwasverydarkand________couldbeseenclearly.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything12.Schoolviolence(暴力)________muchattentionofthewholesocietyandpeoplearecallingonthegovernmenttomakelawsagainstitasearlyaspossible.A.caught B.willcatch C.hascaught D.wascatching13.Isleepwiththewindowopen__________it’sreallycold.A.if B.because C.unless D.That14.Tomwasnotlisteningcarefully,sohefailedtohear___________.A.whattheteachersaid B.howtheteachersaidC.whatdidtheteachersay D.howdidtheteachersay15.—AreyouwillingtoliveonMarsoneday?—Itsoundsexciting,butitstillworriesme.A.OfcourseIam. B.I’mnotsure. C.Whynot? D.Areyoujoking?二．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Thereoncewasakinginafarawaycountry.Oneday,hedecidedto16aprizetotheartistwhowouldpaintthebestpictureofpeace.Somanyartists17.Thekinglookedatallthepictures,buttherewereonlytwohereallyliked,andhehadtochoosebetweenthem.Onepicturewasofa18lake.Thelakewasaperfectmirrorwithpeacefulhugemountainsallaroundit.Abovewasablueskywithlightwhiteclouds.Allwho19Theotherpicturehadmountains,too.Butthesewerenotflatatall.Abovewasa(n)20sky,fromwhichrainfellheavilyandinwhichlightningplayedwildly.Downthesideofthemountainwasawaterfall(瀑布)withloudsound.Thisdidnotlook_21_atall.Butwhenthekinglooked22,hesawbehindthewaterfallatinybushgrowinginacrackintherock.Inthebushamotherbirdhadbuilthernest(鸟巢).There,withthecurrentofangrywater,themotherbirdwas___23___herhungrychildreninthenest,takingnoattentiontoitsnoisysurroundings—inperfectpeace.Whichpicturedoyouthinkwontheprize?Thekingchosethesecondpicture.Doyouknowwhy?“Because,”saidtheking.“Peacedoesnotmeantobeinaplacewherethereisno24，troubleorhardwork.Peacemeansalthoughyouaresurroundedbynoisythingsyou25keepcalmintheheart.Thatistherealmeaningofpeace.”16.A.take B.offer C.send D.leave17.A.managedB.tried C.succeeded D.went18.A.calm B.noisy C.beautiful D.dirty19.A.saw B.liked C.painted D.had20.A.gentle B.angry C.calm D.sunny21.A.peacefulB.noisy C.happy D.beautiful22.A.SeriouslyB.strictly C.quickly D.closely23.A.beating B.touching C.feeding D.speaking24.A.silence B.joy C.shock D.noise25.A.still B.again C.even D.justGG三.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）GGAGlobalEnglishClubEnglishtraininginfourskillslistening,speaking,readingandwriting.4-month(800yuan),6-month(1,400yuan)andoneyear(2,500yuan)courses.Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperday,MondaytoFriday.AllnativeteachersfromCanadaandtheUSA.Tel:88728063Add:306XinhuaRoadPPPPBody-buildingClubPianoClub*Allfacilities(设施)supplied. *One-to-onetrainingonSat.&Sun.*OnthetopfloorofSunnyHotel. from2p.m.to5p.m.(180yuan*Everyeveningfrom6:00to9:00, perhour)MondaytoSunday. *Experiencedteachers.*Drinksandfruitsreadyforyouduring *Pianossupplied(提供)forfree.Breaks. *Convenienttransportation.*Tel:63531897 *Tel:86435507*Add:345HuangshanRoad *Add:706NanjingRoadIfyouarefreefrom5:30p.m.to9:30p.m.onSaturday,youcanchoose_____________.A.GlobalEnglishClub B.Body-buildingClub C.PianoClub D.anyofthemWhichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtotheadvertisementsabove?A.Youhavetopay800yuanfor4-monthEnglishtraining.B.Youhavetopaymoreforusingthepianosuppliedintheclass.C.ItisveryconvenienttogettothePianoClub.D.Youcanenjoydrinksandfruitsafterbody-buildingexercises.BNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleaskforhelpontheInternet.HereisonefromBBS.LadyMayGotlowmarks,afraidtoshowmyparentsReportcardsaregoingoutthisFriday,andIrealizedIhadfailedinMaths.Myparentsaregoingtoshoutatmeforthat.WhatshouldIdo?ButterflyItisbettertobehonestwiththemandtellthemitisaverydifficultcourseandyouaretryingyourbest.Promisethemyouwillworkharder.Studyalittleeverynightsowhenyournexttestcomesyou’llbemuchmoreprepared.TomLetmeguess,youhavealwaysbeenagreatstudentandslippedup(失误)justthisonetime?Explainthattoyourparents.MaleTYoushouldlearnfrominsects—whentheytrytocrossawall,theyfalldownagainandagainuntilatsometimetheygetsuccess.RogerDowhatIdid…showyourparentsyourreportcardsandthensimplyaskthem…“Didn’tIfailatest?”FlowerInevershowedmyparentsmytestscores.It’snoneoftheirbusiness!LadyMayputherquestionhereto____________.A.askforhelp B.drawothers’attentionC.pleaseherparents D.sharehergradeswithothersHowmanypeopleadvisedLadyMaytotellthetruth?A.Five B.Four C.Three D.TwoWhatcanwelearnfromMaleT’ssuggestion?A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. B.Nopain,nogain.C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess. D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.CYoumayhaveknownseveralkindsofpolice,trafficpolice,andstreetpolice.Buthaveyoueverheardofenergy-savingpolicemen?Agroupof22ofthesenewpolicemenwenttoworksomeyearsagoinBeijing.Theygoaroundthecitytoseetheuseofenergyinhotels,officebuildings,shoppingcentersandotherpublicplaces.Oneoftheiraimsistomakesurethatthesesiteshavesettheirairconditioningnocoolerthan26℃Theyalsosetupaspecialphonelinesothatpeoplecantellthemwhichbuildingsfailtofollowtherule.“Ifeveryonesetstheirairconditioningat26℃,Beijingwillsave400millionkilowatt-hoursofelectricityinonesummer.That’sone-thirdofalltheusageofthecityintheseason,”OtherChinesecities,likeWuhaninHubeiProvinceandYangzhouinJiangsuProvince,aregoingtofollowBeijing’sstepsinsettingupasimilarpoliceteam.Asoneofthefastestdevelopingcountries,Chinaisusingalotofenergy.Thishasagreateffectonthecountry’senvironmentandlimitedenergy.From1986to2005,thecountryexperienced20warmwinterscontinuously.NumbersshowthatChinesecitieshavetospendbillionsofyuansolvingenvironmentalproblemseveryyear.Atthebeginning,Chinamadeitsfirstactionplantofightpollution.Itaimstoreduceenergyusageby20％andincreaserenewableenergyupto10％from7％by2010.Tointroducethepublictoagreenlife,lastweekBeijingheldashowonenergy-savingtechnologyandproductions.Environment-friendlymachines,suchasavendingmachine（自动售货机）thathelpscollectusedbottles,haveattractedlotsofattention.“Wewanttotellpeoplethattherearecertainwaystoprotecttheenvironment.Eachofuscanfindyourownwaystodoitinourdailylives,”saidLiuQianguang,anenvironmentalengineerinBeijing.36.Thejoboftheenergy-savingpolicemenis______________.A)tosettheairconditioningcoolerC)tosetupaspecialphonelineB)tochecktheuseofenergyinpublicplacesD)tomakesurethatmoreenergywillbeproduced37.Beijingwilluse________millionkilowatt-hourselectricityinonesummer.A)1200B)800C)400D)13338.Whichofthefollowingyears’winterswereallwarminChina?.A)1984-1988B)1999-2003C)2002-2006.D)2005-200939.AccordingtoLiuQianguang,_______________.A).thereisfewwaystoprotecttheenvironmentB).it’sdifficulttofindgoodwaystosaveenergyC).it’seasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironmentD).it’snoteasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironment40.Thereisavendingmachineontheshowinorderthat________A).theshowcanattractmoreattention.B).themachinecancollectmoreusedbottlesontheshowC).themachinecansellsoftdrinkstothepublic.D).TheshowcanintroduceagreenlifetothepublicinthiswayDSometimeschildrendonotdowhattheirparentstellthemtodo.Whenthishappens,aparenttriestohelpthechildtodotherightthing.Whenthisdoesnotwork,theparentusuallypunishesthechild.Therearemanythingsthataparentcando.Onethingthatpeoplehavedoneistospankthechild.Whenaparentspanksachild,theywillusetheirhandorahardobjecttostrikethemontheirbottom.Thisismeanttoshowthechildthattheyhavedonesomethingwrong.Oneparentremembersbeingspankedwhenhewasachild.Hisparentsusedawoodenspoon.Whenhespankedhisownchildrenwithhishand,hesawthatheputaredmarkonhischild’sleg.Heneverdidthatagain.Oneproblemwithspankingisthatitteachesthechildrentohitsomeonewhentheydonotlikewhattheotherpersonisdoing.Anotherproblemwithspankingisthattheparentisusuallyangryandcanhitthechildtoohard.Sometimesparentswillusespankingforeverythingandnottryotherwaystogetthechildtodotherightthing.Manyparentsarenotsureofwhattodoinsteadofspanking.Somepeoplethinkthattheirreligion(宗教)tellsthemthatspankingisokay.Somethinkthatthelawletsthemdoit.Thecourts(法院)saythatparentshavetherighttoteachtheirchildrenhowtobehave.Otherthingsshouldbetriedbeforeaparentdecidestospankachild.Tellingthechildexactlywhatiswantedfromthemcanbeonething.Givingachildmorethanonechoiceisanotherthingthatcanbetried.Gettingdowntothechild’slevelandtakingamorechild-friendlyapproach(方法)canhelpaswell.RecentlyafamousprimaryschoolinNanjinghascalledonparentstostopyelling(吼)atchildrenforamonth.Manyparentsthinkitdifficulttokeepapeacefulmindwhenteachingchildren,especiallywhenchildrenaredisobedient.Maybewhatparentsneedexactlyisjustdeepbreathbeforetheydecidetoyellatorspankchildren.Accordingtothepassage,whenchildrendosomethingwrong,onethingthatparentsusuallydotopunishthemisto___________.A.strikethemonthebottom B.trytohelpthemdotherightthingC.teachthemwhattodo D.takethemtocourtWhatdoestheunderlinedword“spank”mean?A.打屁股 B.下跪 C.罚站 D.打手心WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheproblemcausedbyspanking?A.Itteachesthechildtohitotherswhentheyoffend(冒犯)himorher.B.Theparentmaygetangryandhitthechildtoohard.C.Sometimesparentsmayusespankingforeverything.D.Itmakesparentstryotherwaystomakethechilddoright.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewriter’sattitude(态度)towardsspanking?A.favorable(赞同的) B.UnfavorableC.interested D.indifferent(漠不关心的）Fromthispassage,wecanconclude(作出结论)that_________.A.goodchildrenalwaysdotherightthingB.parentsshouldtrytheirbesttoavoidspankingtheirchildrenC.parentshavenochoicebuttospanktheirchildrenwhentheydosomethingwrongD.childrencanhavemorethanonechoicetoavoidbeingspanked第II卷（共50分）四.填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。TouristsfromalloverthecountryliketogatherattheTian’__________(升高)ofthenationalflag.MarieCuriewasanoutstanding___________(科学家)whodevotedallherlifetohercareer.Sorry,it’stoolateto__________(取消)yourorder.Youorderhasbeenissuedontheway.Lookatyour___________(不整洁的)room.Whynotcleanitup?TheSpringFestivalis___________(即将来临的).Familiesarebusygettingeverythingready.根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。MiyazakiHayao(宫崎骏)isafamousJapanese___________(direct).HehasbeennamedoneofthemostinfluentialpeoplebyTimeMagazine.AudreyHepburnpassedaway______________(peace)inhersleep.Kittyiskind,butsometimes___________(patient).Climbingthemountainis_________(tire)andI’msoexhaustedthatIcan’twalkanyfarther.Englishis___________(wide)usedallovertheworld,soweneedtolearnitwell.C)根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容正确完整。takethebusnoisybecauseofalwaysthecentreofManypeoplehavecarsinthecity.Butpollutionisaproblem51thetraffic.Nowadayssomedowntown(市中心)areasaroundtheworlddon’thavecars.Thesecar-freezones(无车区)areareasforpeople,bicyclesandpublictransportationonly.Eightmillionpeoplelivein52Londonandanothertwomillionpeoplegotoworkthereeveryday.Thedowntownareaisvery53withhundredsofcars,buses,andtaxis,buttherearealsoalotofbeautifulparkswithfreemusicconcerts.Atlunchtime,peoplegothereforarestafterwork.PartsofTokyoare54crowdedwithhundredsofpeople—butnocars!Thesemoderncar-freezonesarereallypopularandpeoplelikeshoppingthere.Inthepast,Bogotawaspollutedbecausetherewaslotsoftraffic.Nowthedowntownareaiscar-freeandtheairisclean.Manypeopledon’thaveacarandhalfamillionpeople55towork.Therearemanystores.It’snotexpensive.五.阅读短文（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Everystudentcanmanagetimetogetgoodgradesatschool.However,howcanyoumanageyourtimemoreefficiently(有效地)tostudywell?Well,youcanarrangefortimeeachdaytoreadovernotes.Youneedn’tstudyeachofyoursubjectseveryday,butstudyingsomethingeverydaywillhelpyouimproveyourgrades.Takenotesasyoustudy,soyoucanusethosenotestoshortenyourstudytimelater.Eventhoughstudyingisimportant,itdoesn’tneedtocontrolyourtime.After-schoolactivitiesareanimportantpartofschoollifeformanystudents.Thejourneytowardgoodgradesdoesn’tmeanyouhavetogiveuptheseactivities.Instead,youneedtofindyourpersonalbalancebetweenstudytimeandafter-schoolactivities.Forexample,ifyouplayonthebaseballteamandworkontheschoolpaper,youmayfindthattwoactivitiesaretoomuch,andthatyoudon’thaveenoughtimetostudyandtakepartintheseactivities.Ifthisisthecase,youneedtoprioritize(区分优先次序)andchoosejustoneactivity.Therefore,you’llhavetimetostudy.Asyougetclosertograduation(毕业),itbecomeseasiertothinkthatclassattendanceisn’timportant,especiallylaterincollege.Otheractivities,suchashangingout(聚集)withfriendsandevenworking,canfeelmoreimportant.However,classtimeisthetimewhenyoucanaskquestionsandlearnmoreaboutthematerial.Attendingyourclassesregularlymakesyougetmoreinformationandhelpsyougetbettergrades.Spendingtimewithyourfriendsandtakingpartinfunactivitiesarestillimportant;however,youmustevaluate(评估)eachsituationandlearnwhentosay“no”togoingouttohavefun.Forexample,ifyouhaveabigtestthenextday,it’smoreimportantforyoutostayhomeandstudy.However,ifthetestisn’tforafewmoredays,itwon’thurttogooutforoneortwohours.Eachpersoncanspendsometimeinhavingfun.Anysparetimeyouhaveduringthedaycanbeusedforstudying.Forexample,ifyouridethebus,usethattimetoreadoveryournotes,orreadyourtext.Anytimeinwhichyouwouldjustsitandwaitisagoodtimetoworkonschoolwork,soyoucanimproveyourgrades.However,youneedtolearntobalanceschoolworkandrelaxationtime,soyoudon’tburnout.HowtomanagetimetogetgoodgradesParagraphoutlinesSupportingdetails(56)_____sometimetakingnoteseveryday.●Itis(57)_______foryoutostudysomethingeveryday.●Takingnoteswhilestudyingcanhelpsaveyourstudytimelater.(58)Balance(58)______timeandafter-schoolactivities.●You(59)_______giveupafter-schoolactivitiesjusttostudyforgoodgrades.●Youshouldpreventafter-schoolactivities(60)_______yourstudy.●Youcanchoosetodotheactivitythatyouthinkisthemost(61)_______.Attendclassregularly.●Youshouldn’tbe(62)_______fromclassbecauseofsomeactivities.●Youshouldmakeuseofclasstimetolearnmore.Learntosay“no”.●Youshould(63)_______togoouttoplayifyouneedtostudyathome.●Ifyourworkisn’theavy,youcangoouttohavefunforsometime.(59Use(64)______time.●Youcanstudywhile(65)_______thebus.●Youcandoschoolworkwhenwaitingtodosomething.B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。DoyouknowsomeonewhoislookingforaHatchimal?Ifyoudonot,youprobablywillsoon.AHatchimalisasmall,softtoythatcomesinsideaplasticegg.Hatchimalsareveryp66withchildrenthisholidayseason.Theowneraresupposedtoc67fortheegg,holdingitintheirhandsandk68itwarm.Afterawhile,thetoywillbreakopenholesinthesurface.Hatchimalsareabletomoveandlightup.Theycana69playsimplegamesandrepeatsoundsmadybytheowner.HatchimalsarrivedinstoresacrosstheUnitedStatesinOctober.S70then,Americanshavebeenbuyingthemasholidaygiftsforchildren.Eachonesellsforabout$60.Butsomepeoplepredicted(预言)theplaything()wouldbeafashionablegiftthisyear.ThosewisepeopleboughtseveralHatchimals.Theyarenowresellingthematthreeorfourtimestheprice.Alotofparentsw71hopetobuytheplaythingsasgiftsarenothappyaboutthat.Therearestoriesofparentssleepingoutofstoresthatclaim(声称)tohaveHatchimalsforsale,onlytofindoutthatveryfewareactuallyavailable.Anewsreportercollectedstoriesfromovertheweekend.OneNewYorkwomanreportedlywaitedoutsideastorefrom11:30atnightuntil8:00thenextm72.Shewastheseventhpersoninline.