2020高中生招飞英语测试题及参考答案 零基础也能快速提分

2020高中生招飞英语测试题及参考答案零基础也能快速提分

一、单项选择题，20分1.Thecaptainaskedtheco-pilotto______thealtitudeimmediately.A.increaseB.increasingC.increasedD.increases2.Thecontroltowerwarnedtheaircraft______thethunderstormahead.A.ofB.forC.toD.at3.Bythetimetherescueteamarrived,theinjuredpassenger______tothehospital.A.hadbeentakenB.wastakenC.hastakenD.istaken4.Themechanicfoundthatoneenginewas______oilfasterthannormal.A.losingB.missingC.droppingD.leaking5.Clearpronunciationisessential______air-to-groundcommunication.A.inB.onC.forD.with6.Theflightwasdelayed______theheavyfogthatcoveredtherunway.A.becauseB.duetoC.asD.since7.Theinstructortoldthecadetthatpractice______perfect.A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.ismaking8.Notuntiltheaircraftreachedcruisingaltitude______thepassengersunfastentheirbelts.A.couldB.canC.shouldD.would9.TheNOTAMindicatedthattherunwaylights______outofservicenextweek.A.willbeB.areC.wereD.havebeen10.Thepilotrequestedaprioritylandingafterhediscovereda______inthelandinggear.A.faultB.mistakeC.wrongD.error二、填空题，20分11.Theabbreviation“ATC”standsfor______.12.Astandardtrafficpatternturnstothe______whenviewedfromthecontroltower.13.Thephoneticalphabetletterfor“M”is______.14.Theemergencyfrequency121.5MHzisoftencalledthe______frequency.15.Thealtimetersettingisgivenin______ofmercury.16.Theterm“VFR”means______FlightRules.17.Whenanaircraftsquawks7700,itindicatesa(n)______.18.Thespeedofsoundatsealevelunderstandardconditionsisapproximately______knots.19.Theanglebetweenthechordlineandtherelativewindiscalledtheangleof______.20.Therotatingpartofaturbineenginethatproducesthrustisthe______.三、判断题，20分21.“Roger”meansthepilotagreeswiththecontroller’sinstruction.22.Waketurbulenceismostseverewhenthegeneratingaircraftisheavy,clean,andslow.23.Themagneticcompassreadstruenorthratherthanmagneticnorth.24.Asqualllineusuallyformsaheadofacoldfront.25.Thetranspondercode0000shouldbeusedwhenradiofailureoccurs.26.Densityaltitudeincreaseswithrisingtemperature.27.Theterm“CAVOK”impliesvisibilityof10kmormoreandnosignificantweather.28.Carburetoricingisimpossibleonahotsummerday.29.Theleftseatinthecockpitisalwaysoccupiedbythecaptain.30.AModeCtransponderautomaticallytransmitspressurealtitude.四、简答题，20分31.Explainwhypilotsprefertotakeoffintothewindratherthanwiththewind.32.Statetwodutiesofapilotduringthepre-flightinspection.33.Describethemeaningofthephrase“Holdshortoftherunway”asissuedbyATC.34.GivetworeasonswhyEnglishistheinternationallanguageofaviation.五、讨论题，20分35.DiscusshowpoorEnglishproficiencycanaffectflightsafetyinbusyairspace.36.Evaluatetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingstandardphraseologyversusplainlanguageinpilot-controllercommunication.37.Considertheimpactofculturaldifferencesoncockpitcommunicationbetweenmultinationalcrewmembers.38.Analyzewhymiscommunicationremainsaleadingcauseofaviationaccidentsdespiteadvancedtechnology.参考答案一、1.A2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.A9.A10.A二、11.AirTrafficControl12.left13.Mike14.guard15.inches16.Visual17.emergency18.66119.attack20.turbine三、21.F22.T23.F24.T25.F26.T27.T28.F29.F30.T四、31.Takingoffintothewindreducesgroundrolldistancebecausetheaircraftreachesthenecessarylift-offairspeedsooner;italsoimprovesclimbperformanceandobstacleclearancemargins.32.Checkfuelquantityandgradeforadequacyandcontamination;inspectcontrolsurfacesforfreedomofmovementandsecurity.33.Thepilotmuststoptheaircraftbeforetherunwayholdingpositionmarkingsandremainclearoftheactiverunwayuntilfurtherclearanceisreceived.34.Englishprovidesacommonlinguisticplatformthatreducesmisunderstanding;itismandatedbyICAOtoensureseamlessglobaloperationsandtrainingstandards.五、35.LimitedEnglishcanleadtomissedclearances,wrongaltitudesettings,anddelayedconflictresolution,increasingcollisionriskincongestedairspace.36.Standardphraseologyispreciseandbrief,reducingerrors,butmaylackflexibility;plainlanguageallowsnuanceyetinvitesambiguityandlongertransmissions.37.Culturaldeferencemayinhibitjuniorofficersfromquestioningcaptains,causingsilenterrors;directculturesmayclashwithhiera