2025-2026学年海南省海口市美兰区秀英区龙华区琼山区八年级（上）期末英语试卷（A卷）（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年海南省海口市美兰区秀英区龙华区琼山区八年级（上）期末英语试卷（A卷）一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

Children'sGamesinAncientChina

Duringancienttimes，childrendidn'thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.Sotheycameupwithsomeinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.

Kickingstoneballs

DuringtheQingDynasty，kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina.（1）______

Playinghide-and-seek（捉迷藏）

Hide-and-seekisanoldgameforchildren.（2）______Therearetwowaystoplay：coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（戏弄）himorothershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.

（3）______

Kitesappearedalongtimeago.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood，insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite，TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.（4）______Forexample，thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.

Watchingshadowplays（皮影戏）

Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtowatchashadowplay.（5）______

A．Theartistscontrolpuppets（木偶）behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.

B．Childrenplayeditinwintertokeepwarm.

C．Childrentodaydon'tplaythemanymore.

D．Eachhasitsownfeatures（特征）．

E．It'spopulararoundthenationaswell.

F．Flyingkites1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。6.The

Battle

At

Lake

Changjin

（《长津湖》）

is

exciting

film.

I

want

to

watch

it

again.（）A.a B.an C.the7.InChina，wealwaysacceptgifts________bothhands.（）A.in B.on C.with8.Ididn'tfeelwell，sothedoctoradvisedmetotakesome________andhaveagoodsleep.（）A.medicine B.meat C.vegetables9.—IsLucystandingthere？

—No，it________beher.ShewenttoShanghaiandwillcomebacknextweek.（）A.

mustn't B.

can't C.

needn't10.Thegovernmentwill________anewschoolforthechildreninthisareanextyear.（）A.setup B.lookup C.pickup11.—Idon'tknowwhathappenedtoMissYang.

—Me________.（）A.too B.neither C.either12.Mr.Brownplans________aroundthecountrysidethisweekend.（）A.

travels B.

travelling C.

totravel13.Marythinkstheblueskirtis________thantheyellowone.（）A.beautiful B.morebeautiful

C.themostbeautiful 14.—Jack，Icalledyouat9o'clockyesterdaymorning，butnobodyanswered.

—Oh，I________myfathercleanthecarinthegardenatthattime.（）A.washelping B.helped C.amhelping15.—Youlookworried.________

—Ican'tfindmymobilephone.（）A.

Areyousure？ B.

Areyouallright？

C.

Areyoujoking？ 三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。Inmostcultures，whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime，youshouldalwaysgreettheminacertainway.Peopleallthinkitisthecorrectwayin（1）______owncountry.

Onceayoungwoman（2）______EnglandwenttoHongKongtoworkasateacher.Whenshefirst（3）______，sheknewlittleabouttheChineseculture.Oneday，onherwaytoschool，shewenttoabanktogetsome（4）______.Tohersurprise，thebankworkeraskedherifshehadher（5）______.ShewassurprisedtohearthequestionbecauseintheBritishcultureitmeansaninvitation（邀请）tolunch.BecausethisbankworkerwasastrangertotheBritishwoman，shewasverysurprisedand（6）______answered"yes".Afterthat，shewentontoschoolandwasevenmore（7）______whenoneoftheteachersaskedherthesamequestion!

Aftersomeother（8）______likethis，shebegantounderstandthatitwasn'taninvitation.（9）______shedidn'tknowwhypeopleaskedherthequestion.Atlastshethoughtthatthesepeoplemustworryaboutherhealth.Shewasvery（10）______，andshethoughttheymustbeworryingthatshewasnoteatingwell.16.A.my B.your C.their17.A.on B.at C.from18.A.found B.arrived C.left19.A.money B.food C.advice20.A.lunch B.watch C.bag21.A.usually B.quickly C.probably22.A.surprised B.happy C.relaxed23.A.travels B.picnics C.experiences24.A.But B.Because C.So25.A.thin B.tall C.strong四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AChinaisalargecountry.Onthesameday，differentcitiesmayhavedifferentkindsofweather.WhatwilltheweatherbelikethisSaturday？HereistheweatherinsomecitiesthisSaturday.

CitiesTemperatureWeatherBeijing-6℃～2℃Harbin-22℃～-12℃Lhasa-12℃～0℃Shanghai0℃～10℃Haikou14℃～18℃26.Itwillbe______inBeijingthisSaturday.A.cloudy B.rainy C.sunny27.Thelowesttemperaturewillbein______.A.Beijing B.Harbin C.Haikou28.HowmanycitieswillbesnowythisSaturday？______A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.29.LiHualivesinShanghai.Hewillneedtotake______whenhegoesout.A.anumbrella B.apairofsunglasses

C.aT-shirt 30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetable？______A.PeoplecanmakesnowmeninBeijing.

B.It'sagoodideatowashcarsinShanghai.

C.It'sbesttotakearaincoatwhenyougooutinHaikou.BChina'sfirsthome-madeaircraftcarrier（航空母舰）hitthewaterinDalian，Liaoning.

ThenewbigshipisChina'ssecondaircraftcarrier.Itwasdesigned（设计）inChinaandbuiltinChina，too.Itisabout315meterslongand75meterswide.Thatisabitlargerthanthreesoccerfields.

Anaircraftcarrierislikeanairportonthesea.Itcancarryplanesandtroopstowar.Planesflyfromthecarrierandlandbackonit，andsoldiersworkandliveonit，too.Butbuildinganaircraftcarrierissohardandexpensive.Itcostsalotofmoneyandneedsalargeamountofsteelandotherspecialmaterials.Forexample，abasicaircraftcarrierismadeof60，000tonsofsteel.Italsousescomplex（复杂的）technologies.Finally，ittakesyearstobuildone.Today，notmanycountriesownanaircraftcarrierorhavetheabilitytobuildone.ChinahasbecometheseventhcountryintheworldthatcanbuildanaircraftcarrierbyitselfaftertheUSA，Russia，Britain，France，ItalyandSpain.31.TheaircraftcarrierbuiltinChinaisChina's______one.A.first B.second C.third32.Theunderlinedword"troops"probablymeans______inChinese.A.军队 B.自行车 C.轮船33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheaircraftcarrier？______A.Itcostsalotofmoney.

B.Itusessimpletechnologies.

C.Itisaslargeasasoccerfield.34.Howmanycountriescanbuildanaircraftcarrierbyitselfaccordingtothepassage？______A.Two. B.Six. C.Seven.35.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？______A.ManyplanesaremadeinLiaoning.

B.Italyboughtanaircraftcarrierfromanothercountry.

C.Chinahasowneditsfirsthome-madeaircraftcarrier.CHerearesomeidioms（习语）aboutpigsforyoutostudytoday.

Thefirstinterestingidiomtolearnis"lipstick（口红）onapig".Youmaythinkthisdescribesabeautifulthing，butitisnottrue.Weusethisidiomtosaythatifwetrytomakesomethingugly（难看的）lookgood，butitisstillugly.Eventhemostexpensivelipstickcannotsolveit!

"Pigsmightfly"isanotherpopularidiomindailylife.Itshowsthatyoudonotbelievesomethingwilleverhappen.Forexample，Rickhasbeeneatingfastfoodfortwentyyears.Butoneday，hesaidhewouldstopeatingit.Hisfriendsalllaughedandsaid，"Pigsmightfly."

Thelastidiomis"theguineapig".Infact，theguineapigisnotapig.Itisamousethathasshortlegs.Manychildrenkeepanimalsaspets.Butifwesaysomeoneisaguineapig，itmeansthatpeoplemakehimorhertestnewideasormedicaltreatment（治疗）.

Ifyoudon'tunderstandcommonidiomsinEnglish，it'llbehardtocommunicatedeeplywithlocalspeakers.36.Whatisthefirstidiommentionedinthepassage？______A.Lipstickonapig. B.Pigsmightfly. C.Theguineapig.37."Pigsmightfly"means"______"inChinese.A.失败乃成功之母 B.太阳从西边出来 C.磨刀不误砍柴工38.Cindylikescookingdifferentkindsofdishes.Shealwaysusesherhusbandasaguineapigto______.A.tryhernewcooking B.helphertocookdishes

C.docleaninginthekitchen 39.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage？______A.①②/③④/⑤ B.①/②③/④⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.IdiomsarepopularintheUK.

B.Someidiomsaboutpigs.

C.ThehistoryofEnglishidioms.五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共15分。41.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。

Oncetherewasafamine（饥荒）.Aricholdmansentfor20ofthepoorestchildreninthetownandsaidtothem，"Inthisbasketthereisaloaf（一条面包）foreachofyou.Takeit，andcomebacktomeeverydayatthishourtillwelivethroughthisfamine."

Thehungrychildrenquicklygatheredaroundthebasketandstartedtofightoverthebread.ButGretchen，apoorly-dressedlittlegirl，didnotjoininthefighting.Shestoodfarawayquietlyandwaiteduntilthechildrenleft.Then，shetooktheonlyloafinthebasket，kissedtheoldman'shand，andwenthome.

Thenextdaythechildrenactedthesameasbefore，andpoorGretchengotanevensmallerloaf.Whenshecamehomeandhermothercuttheloafopen，manypiecesofsilver（银子）felloutofit.

Hermotherwasverymuchalarmed（惊恐的），andsaid，"Takethemoneybacktothegoodoldmanatonce.Itmusthavegotintothebreadbyaccident（偶然地）."

Asthelittlegirlgavethemoneytotheoldman，hesaid，"Nono，mychild，itwasnomistake.Iputthesilverpiecesintothesmallestloaftoreward（奖赏）you.Alwaysstayashappyandthankfulasyouarerightnow.Gohomenow，andtellyourmotherthatmoneyisyourown."

TaskI：Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.

Richesfromquietkindness

AricholdmanHesentbreadtothe(1)childreninthetown.The(2)childrenTheygatheredaroundthebasketand(3)forthebread.GretchenShewasalways(4)togetthebread.Gretchen'smotherSheaskedGretchentoreturnthemoneytotheoldman(5).TaskII：Answerthefollowingquestions.(1)WhatdidGretchendowhentheotherchildrenbegantofightoverthebread？

______(2)Wasitamistakefortheoldmantoputthesilverintothesmallbread？Whichsentence（s）showsit？

______(3)WhatdoyouthinkofGretchen？Explainyourreason（s）inabout20words.

______六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。42.某英文网站正在开展以"我最喜爱的中国城市"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜爱的一座中国城市的概况（如：地理位置、人口、气候等）、你喜欢它的原因、最佳游览时间以及注意事项等。

提示：

（1）Whatisyourfavouritecitylike？

（2）Whydoyoulikeit？

（3）Whenisthebesttimetovisitit？

（4）...

注意：

（1）包括所给提示内容，并适当增加细节；

（2）语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；

（3）词数100左右。

_______________

1~5.【答案】B、E、F、D、A6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】B10.【答案】A11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】B16~25.【答案】C、C、B、A、A、B、A、C、A、A26~30.【答案】C、B、A、A、C31~35.【答案】