2025-2026学年山东省烟台市栖霞市八年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）（含答案）

第=page22页，共=sectionpages22页2025-2026学年山东省烟台市栖霞市八年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Chinaisacountrywithalonghistoryandrichculture.Oneofitsmostfamousculturallandmarks（地标）istheGreatWall.Itisthelongestdefensivewallintheworld.Itisalsooneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.（1）______

▲AWallwithaLongHistory

TheGreatWallwasfirstbuiltover2，000yearsagoduringtheQinDynasty.（2）______Thebest-preserved（保存最完好）partscomefromthelaterMingDynasty.Millionsofworkers，includingsoldiers，farmersandsoon，builtit.Sadly，manypeoplediedwhilebuildingit.

▲Structure（构造）andDesign

（3）______Itismadeofmanywalls，tallwatchtowers，andpasseswheresoldiersonceguardedtheborders.Thewallismadeofdifferentmaterialsdependingonthearea.Forexample，stoneandbrickwereusedinthemountains.Besides，earthwasusedinthedeserts.

▲TheMeaningoftheWall

Today，theGreatWallisapowerfulsymbolofChina.Everyyear，millionsoftouristscometovisittheGreatWall.However，yearsofweatheringandhumanactivitieshavedamaged（损坏）somepartsofthewall.（4）______Forexample，specialmaterialsareusedtorepairoldbricks.

Asthesayinggoes：YouarenotaherountilyouhaveclimbedtheGreatWall.（5）______Duringholidays，thewallbecomesverybusywithvisitorsfromallovertheworld.HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall？

A．TheGreatWallisnotjustonelongwall.

B．Let'slearnmoreabouttheGreatWallbelow.

C．Localgovernmentsarenowtryingtoprotectit.

D．Itwasbuilttokeepoutenemiesfromthenorth.

E．DoyouknowhowpeoplebuilttheGreatWall？

F．ThisoldsayingshowshowimportanttheGreatWallis.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TodaywasaspecialdaybecauseIwenttoMountTaiwithmyfamily.Manypeoplefromalloverthecountrycometo(6)iteveryyear.Itiscalled"theFirstoftheFiveMountains".The1，545-meter-highmountainisthethird(7)amongtheFiveMountains.

IloveMountTaiforitslonghistoryandrich(8).Itsancienttemplesandstoneinscriptions（石刻）telloldstoriesfromthepast.Inthepast，manyemperors（皇帝）cameheretoprayforgoodluckand(9)fortheirpeople.Theseroyal（皇家）visitsaddedimportancetothemountain.Theyalsowantedtoshowtheirrespectforthemountainsandthe(10).Famouswritersalsocameheretowritepoemsandstories.Theirworkshaveencouragedcountlessvisitorsoverthe(11).

WhenIclimbedtothetopofthemountain.Isaw(12)views（景观）allaroundme.Themountainisthehometodifferentplants.Manypeople(13)itasabiggarden.

VisitingMountTaifeelsliketakingatripbackintime.Wefeltwhattheoldtimeswerelike(14)wewalkedthroughit.Theoldstonesandtemplesalongthewaymadeusthinkoftheoldstoriesfromlongago.We(15)enjoyedourselvesthere.MountTaiissoimportantthatUNESCOputitontheWorldHeritageListin1987.6.A.record B.collect C.visit D.search7.A.largest B.tallest C.longest D.deepest8.A.custom B.tradition C.condition D.culture9.A.trust B.shame C.peace D.illness10.A.land B.island C.success D.theme11.A.days B.months C.years D.centuries12.A.amazing B.common C.typical D.familiar13.A.check B.regard C.defeat D.achieve14.A.if B.before C.when D.though15.A.differently B.possibly C.especially D.completely三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

WelcometoSanxingduiMuseumItisamodernthematicsitemuseuminChina.Therearetwohallswithadisplayareaofnearly12，000squaremetersinit.Welcome!

☞OpeningHours：

Thefirsthall：8：30—18：00

Thesecondhall：8：30—18：30

WholeyearexceptfortheafternoononChineseNewYear'sEve

☞Waystobuytickets：Alipay，WeChatandcash

☞TicketSellingTime：8：30—15：00

☞TicketPrice：Adult：￥72Student：￥36

Peopleaged60orabove：Free

Childrenunder1.2meters：Free

☞TouristServices：

1.TheVisitorCenteroffersfreedrinkingwater，self-servicecoffeeandmilkteamachines（paidbyWeChat）andchairsforvisitors.

2.ProvidesomeChinese-Englishguideservices.16.WhencanpeoplevisitSanxingduiMuseum？______A.At8a.m.onLanternFestival.

B.At9a.m.onMid-AutumnFestival.

C.At7p.m.onDragonBoatFestival.

D.At2p.m.onChineseNewYear'sEve.17.LiMei'sfathervisitsSanxingduiMuseumwithher65-year-oldgrandmotherandher1.3-meter-tallsister.Theyneedtopay______.A.￥36 B.￥72 C.￥108 D.￥14418.Whereisthepassagelikelyfrom？______A.Adiary. B.Astorybook.

C.Ahealthmagazine. D.Atravelwebsite.BParentshelpedusinallaspectswhenwewereveryyoung.Aswegrowolder，wemayhelpthem.Familiescansucceedinreachinggoalswhenallfamilymembershelponeanother.

Whatmakesrealfamilymembers？Whoeverweare，ourfamilymembersarethemostimportantinourlives.Familymemberssupporteachotherinmanywaysbesidesmoneyorhelpingaroundthehouse.Ontheonehand，wecanshareourhopes，dreamsorproblemswhenwecommunicatewiththem.Ontheotherhand，wecangetastrongfeelingofsatisfactionandconfidencewiththeirhelp.

Buildinggoodfamilyrelationshipsneedsalotofefforts.Firstly，everyoneinthefamilyneedstogetalongwellwitheachotherandshouldn'thaveconflicts（冲突）.Secondly，familymembersshouldsharethoughtsandfeelingswhileeatingmeals，travelingorworkingtogether.Thirdly，weshouldtalkwitheachotheraboutourworriesandthensolvethemtogetherbecausefamilymemberscanencourageoneanothertosetgoalsandachievedreams.Finally，wearesupposedtospendtimelisteningtofamilymembers.Listeningshowswecareaboutthemasmuchastheycareaboutus.

Inaword，familymemberscanmakeusfullofenergyandpowerfulallthetime.19.Whoarethemostimportantpeopleinourlivesaccordingtothepassage？______A.Familymembers. B.Friends. C.Teachers. D.Classmates.20.Howmanywaystobuildgoodfamilyrelationshipsarementioned？______A.2 B.3 C.4 D.521.Whencanfamilymemberssharethoughtsandfeelings？______A.Whileeatingmeals. B.WhilewatchingTV.

C.Whileplayinggames. D.Whiledoinghomework.22.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.FamilyandDreams

B.BuildingGoodFamilyRelationships

C.TheImportanceofFamily

D.HowtoHelpFamilyMembersCInChina，Sichuanisaveryinterestingplaceinmanyways.HerearesomeofthethingsthatmakeSichuanspecial.

Sichuanishometopandas.Bambooistheirfavoritefood.Theyarecutewithblackandwhitefur，sopeopleallovertheworldliketogotoSichuantoseetheminnatureparks.TheyaresoamazingthattheybecomeasymbolofChina.

EveryoneinChinaknowsSichuanfoodissuperspicy!ThereasonistheSichuanpepper，aspecialpepperthatmakesyourtonguefeellikeit'sdancingwithalittleelectricity.TrySichuanhotpotormapotofutotasteit.

InSichuan，there'sadreamplaceeveryonewantstovisitJiuzhaigou.Theplantstherearequitegreen，thewaterisveryclearandtheairisratherfresh.Touristssaywhentheyvisitthisplace，it'sjustlikewalkinginahugepainting.Youcanenjoythebeautifulviewsandfeelclosetonature.Sichuanisfilledwithancientplacesthatareveryoldandinteresting.

TheDujiangyanIrrigationSystemisagreatwaterproject.Itwasbuiltalongtimeagoanditstillhelpstowatertheplantsandfarmsnow.Besides，DuFuThatchedCottageisalsoworthvisitinginChengdu.23.Whydopeopleliketoseepandas？______A.Becausetheyaretoofattorun.

B.Becausetheylikeeatingbamboo.

C.Becausetheyliveinnatureparks.

D.Becausetheyarecuteandamazing.24.Whatmakesvisitors'tonguefeellikeit'sdancingwithalittleelectricity？______A.Freshbamboo. B.Sichuanpepper.

C.Friendlypeople. D.Prettyplaces.25.HowdopeoplelikeJiuzhaigou？______A.Strange. B.Crowded. C.Amazing. D.Ancient.26.Whatcanhelpwatertheplantsandfarmsinthepassage？______A.Jiuzhaigou.

B.Sichuanhotpot.

C.DuFuThatchedCottage.

D.TheDujiangyanIrrigationSystem.DTheLittlePrince-Ataleofloveandlife

TheLittlePrincetellsastoryaboutalonely，sadchild.Helivesonasmallplanet.Oneday，helefthisplanet，andstartedtotravel.Hepassedthroughallkindsofstars，andlaterhearrivedattheearth.Finally，hereturnedtohisstar.Thisbookismorepopularwithadultsthanchildren.

RobinsonCrusoe-Astoryofadventure

Becausetheshipwasbroken，Robinsondrifted（漂泊）toanislandwheretherewasnobodyonit.Helivedwithhishard-workinghandsandperseverance（毅力）.Itwasnotuntil28yearslaterthatRobinsonreturnedtohisnativecountry-England，onamerchantship.Thisisabookthatboysliketoread.

TheWizardofOz-Ataleofriskyanddangerousexperiences

Dorothy，themaincharacter，isanordinarygirl.Shelivesinthecountrysidewithheruncleandaunt.Shehasfewfriendsandherlifeisboring.Inatornado（龙卷风），shecametoamagicalland.Heradventureexperienceiswonderfulandinteresting.Manygirlsliketoreadthisbook.

Charlotte'sWeb-Astoryoffriendshipandcourage

Wilbur，aweakyoungpig，isworriedaboutbeingkilledfordinner.HisfriendCharlotte，acleverspider，promisestosavehim.Shewriteswordslike"SomePig"and"Terrific"inherwebtomakeWilburfamous.WithCharlotte'shelpandWilbur'sownkindness，thepigbecomesaspecialanimalinthefarm.Thisheartwarmingtaleaboutloyaltyandhopeislovedbybothboysandgirls.27.WhomaylikeTheLittlePrincebetter？______A.Alittlekidwholikesanimals.

B.Ayounggirlwhoispopularamongfriends.

C.A26-year-oldmanwhoenjoysinterestingstories.

D.Aboywhowantstoexperiencesomethingdifferent.28.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeRobinson？______A.Kindandshy. B.Wiseandfriendly.

C.Caringandhumorous. D.Strong-willedandhard-working.29.WheredidDorothygoafteratornado？______A.Toawonderfulplacefullofmagic.

B.Toalovelyworldwithalotofgirls.

C.Toaninterestingplacewithmanybooks.

D.Tothebeautifulcountrysidewithheruncleandaunt.30.Whichbookisaboutloyaltyandhope？______A.TheLittlePrince B.Charlotte'sWeb

C.RobinsonCrusoe D.TheWizardofOz四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。

Iusedtoliveinasmalltownwithtreesallaround.IthasbeenaboutthirtyyearssinceIleftmyhometown.ButIstillrememberwhatitwasexactlylike.AndIoften"see"itinmydreams.Myhometownisabeautifulplace.Itstandsbesideawideriverandisrichinfishandrice.

Butintheolddays，itwasapoorlittletown.Manypeoplehadnowork.Theylivedahardlife.Therewasnotallbuildingandtheonlystreetwasnarrow.Buttreesandflowersmadethetownbeautiful.Justoutsidethetown，therewasariver.Youcouldseedifferentkindsoffishswimmingintheclearwater.Peopleherelivedasimplelife.

Sincethegovernmenttookanewpolicy（政策），greatchangeshavetakenplacethere.Thestreetshavebeenwidened.Factories，schools，hospitals，cinemasandtheatershavebeenbuiltoneafteranother.People'slifeisgreatlyimproved.Youcanseetallbuildings，bigdepartmentstoresandfactorieseverywhere.Differentkindsofcarsandbusesarerunninginthewidestreets.

Withthedevelopmentofthefactories，airpollutionandwaterpollutionarebecomingmoreandmoreserious.Andtherearealsootherproblems.Weshouldtryourbesttomakeitricher.Atthesametime，wemustdosomethingtostoppollution.(1)Whereisthewriter'shometown？

______(2)Whatwaslifelikeforpeopleintheolddays？

______(3)Whyhavegreatchangestakenplaceinthehometown？

______(4)Howarethestreetsnow？

______(5)请将划线句子翻译成汉语。

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。32.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

XingBinisa47-year-oldteacherinLinyiUniversityinShandongProvince.Helovesthecityandhe(1)（work）therefor20years.Attheendoflastyear，heexperiencedtheworkofadeliveryrider（送餐员）.(2)（much）thanhalfayearlater，hesharedhisunderstandingandthoughtsonline.Itquicklycausedahotdiscussion.

LastDecember，XingBinwassointerestedinthelifeandworkofadeliveryrider(3)hedidthejobfromDecembertoJanuarythisyear.Duringthemonth，heworkedabout10hoursandwalkedover30，000stepsaday."Duringthatmonth，Itastedthebitterness（苦涩）andhappinessofthisjob(4)myheart."Xingsaid."Ideliveredover2，000orders，andthreeofthedeliveriesimpressedmealot.OnetookplacelateatnightwhenIdeliveredfoodto(5)village.Itwasverycoldandthewindwasstrong.What'smore，therewerenostreetlightsinthevillage.ThecouplewhoorderedthefoodwereafraidthatIwouldgetlostinthese(6)（condition）.Theyusedaflashlighttowalkmeoutofthesmallvillagetothemainroad."Thecouple'sspiritualbeauty(7)（give）usanimportantlesson.Althoughtheworldisnotperfect，our(8)（society）environmentisbecomingmoreandmoreharmonious.

Xingnowunderstandsthedifficultyofdeliveryriders(9).（deep）."Ialsohopethatpeoplecanunderstanddeliveryridersandrespectthemmore，"hesaid."Iamconsidering(10)（try）differentjobsinthefuture."(1)

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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。33.假定你是李华，以下是你的外国笔友Mary发给你的一封邮件，请你对此进行回复。DearLiHua，

Howiseverythinggoing？Yesterday，Ifoundaredsweatermadebymygrandma.Shegaveittomeasmybirthdaygift.Itmademerememberlotsofthingsbetweenmygrandmaandme.What'syourfavoritethinginyourchildhood？Whogaveittoyou？Whendidyougetit？Andwhyisitstillspecialtoyou？Wouldyouliketosharethestorybehinditwithme？

I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours，Mary要求：

1.请回复邮件中所提及的问题，可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁；

3.80词左右，邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数