2025-2026学年山西省大同市左云县部分学校九年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年山西省大同市左云县部分学校九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。

Manypeoplethinktheyneedtowalk10，000stepsadaytostayhealthy.Weoftenseethisnumberonsmartwatchesandhealthapps.（1）______

Anewstudysaysyoumightnotneedthatmanysteps.Infact，justwalking7，000stepsadaycouldbeenough.（2）______Theyfoundthatpeoplewhowalked7，000stepsadayhadbetterhealththanthosewhowalkedonly2，000steps.Sowhydosomanypeopletrytowalk10，000stepsaday？

（3）______Itbeganwithanadinthe1960s.Acompanywassellingastepcounter（计步器）called"Manpo-kei"（meaning"10，000stepsmetre"）.Thenumbersoundednice，soitquicklybecamepopular.Today，manyfitnessdevices（健身设备）stilluseitasagoal.But7，000stepsmaybeeasierformostpeople.Andtakingabout7，000stepsperdaymaylowertheriskofdeathandcardiovasculardiseasecomparedtofewersteps.Newresearchsuggeststhatevenfewerstepscanstillhelplowertheriskofcanceranddeathfromheartdisease.（4）______

TheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）sayschildrenaged5to17shoulddoatleast60minutesofexerciseeachday.（5）______Justtrytomovemorewhenyoucan!

A.Well，thisideadidn'tcomefromscience!

B.Scientistsstudied160，000peopleworldwide.

C.Butforsomepeople，walkingthatmuchistoohard.

D.Forget10，000steps，try7，000everydaytokeephealthy.

E.Somaybedon'tworrytoomuchaboutyournumberofsteps.

F.Anyincreaseindailysteps，evenmodestoneslike4，000steps，hashealthbenefits.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。Nowweusethesmartphonesatanytimeeveryday.Canyou(6)lifewithoutsmartphonesandWifi？Youmaythinkitwouldbequitedifficult.However，inGreenBank，asmalltownintheUSA，peoplearenowlivingsucha(7)life.

GreenBankishometoalargeradiotelescope（射电望远镜）.It'susedtostudytheuniverse.Radiowavesfromthegroundcan(8)theworkofthetelescope.Forthis(9)，peopletherearen'tallowedtohavesmartphones，Wifiandsoon.Theycanonlyusepayphonesoralandline（固定电话）(10)theyneedtomakephonecalls.

Today，thereareabout180peoplelivinginGreenBank.Manyofthemactuallydon'tfindanytroubleintheirlives.AboynamedSamsaidhelikedgoingtohisfriends'housestotalktothemortomakeplanstogether.Evenifpeoplearen'thome，theycan(11)findeachothersomewhereinthissmalltown.

Anotherpersonsaidshewashappyto(12)peoplefacetoface.Thisgivesherthe(13)toshaketheirhandsortogivethemahug.ShereallyenjoyslivingwithoutsmartphonesandWifi.6.A.imagine B.expect C.discover7.A.healthy B.simple C.terrible8.A.increase B.protect C.influence9.A.reason B.situation C.result10.A.however B.whatever C.whenever11.A.quickly B.finally C.clearly12.A.fightwith B.communicatewith C.carefor13.A.choice B.decision C.chance三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。14.TomandLucyaregoodfriends.TheyaretalkingonWeChatnow.）

Hello，Lucy.

Hello，Tom.

Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingweekend？

Yes，Iwanttogotothemovies.（1）______

Sure，I'dloveto.

（2）______

Ilikemoviesthatmakemethink.

ThelatestmovieHerStoryisshowinginthecinema.Doyouwanttowatchit？

Well.（3）______

It'saboutthestoriesofthreewomenofdifferentages.Theyfacesomechallenges，buttheyalsohavealotoffunnymoments.

（4）______Let'swatchit.Whenandwhereshallwemeet？

Let'smeetat3atSunCinema.

OK.（5）______

Seeyou.

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四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。A请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中、选出一个最佳选项。

Chinesecharacters（文字）playanimportantroleindevelopingChinesehistoryandculture.Thediscoveryoforacleboneinscriptions（甲骨文）inYinRuins（殷墟）inAnyang120yearsagoshowedthelanguageandcharactersduringtheYin-Shangperiod.VisitingHours09：0016：3017：00OpeningtimeLastAdmission（准入）ClosingTimeVisitappointments（预约）

1Visitorsshouldmakeareal-namereservation（预订）1～3daysinadvance（提前）（includingtheday）throughtheWeChatandtheofficialwebsitewiththeirIDcards.

2Elderlypeopleover70yearsoldandpeoplewithdisabilitiesareexempt（免除的）fromreservation.NoticeforVisitors

1Openinghours：ThemuseumisopentothepublicfromTuesdaytoSunday.

2Theelderly，thedisabled，andyoungchildrenmustattendwithrelativesorfriends.

3Smokingisstrictlyprohibited（禁止）inthemuseum，andpetsarenotallowedtoenter.

4Videorecordingisnotallowedintheexhibitionhalls（展厅）.Photo-takingisallowedwithouttheuseofflash.Pleasekeepaquietenvironment.

5Pleasekeeptheenvironmentclean，anddonotbringfoodintothemuseum.15.Whatcan'tweseeintheNationalMuseumofChineseWriting？______A.Visitorswithpets.

B.Oracleboneinscriptions.

C.ThebeautyofChinesecharacters.16.Whichofthefollowingisthefinaltimeforvisitorstoenterthemuseum？______A.9：00. B.16：30. C.17：00.17.WhocanentertheNationalMuseumofChineseWritingwithoutareservation？______A.Theyoungchildren. B.Thecollegestudents.

C.Thedisabled. 18.WhatisallowedintheNationalMuseumofChineseWriting？______A.Smoking.

B.Video-taking.

C.Photo-takingwithouttheuseofflash.19.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanyoureadthetext？______A.Culture. B.News. C.Politics.BPeopleenjoyeatingtogetherwithfamilyandfriendsineverycorneroftheworld.However，customsatthedinnertablearedifferentfromoneplacetoanother.Thepolitebehaviors（行为）inonecountrymaybeseenasimpoliteonesinanother.

Inmanyplacesoftheworld，peoplethinkitisimpolitetoeatyourfoodnoisilyormakeanynoiseswhenyoudrink.Butinsomecountries，thisisseenasagoodthing.Peopleeatanddrinknoisily，becauseitshowsthattheyareenjoyingtheirmeal.

Thereareevensomedifferencesabouthowyousitatthedinnertable.Forexample，inBritain，itisbadmannerstoputyourelbowsonthetable，andchildrenaretaughttokeeptheirhandsunderthetablewhenthey'renoteating.ButinFrance，peopleareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetableallthetime.

Andwhataboutwhenthemealisoverandtherestaurantbill（账单）arrives？InFrance，onepersonpaysforthewholebill.InGermany，however，thebillisdividedaccordingtohowmucheachpersonhaseaten.Then，finally，there'saproblemofwhethertoleaveatipforthewaitersornot.Inmanycountries，peopleonlygiveoneiftheserviceisespeciallygood.InsomeAsiancountries，peoplealmostneverleaveatip，whileintheUSA，youareexpectedtoleaveatleast15%.

Sobeforeyoutravelsomewhere，makesureyouknowthelocalcustoms!20.Whydopeopleinsomecountriesdrinkandeatnoisily？______A.Toshowtheyarehungry. B.Toshowtheyenjoythefood.

C.Toshowtheyarekind. 21.WhatshouldpeopledowhentheyareatthedinnertableinFrance？______A.Peopleshouldputtheirelbowsonthetable.

B.Peopleshouldkeeptheirhandsunderthetable.

C.Peopleareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetable.22.WhowillpaythebillinGermany？______A.Thepersonwhoistheyoungest.

B.Thepersonwhohasmuchmoney.

C.Eachpersonwhohaseatenpaysforwhathe/shehaseaten.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tip"inthepassagemeaninChinese？______A.诀窍 B.小费 C.密报24.Whatisthetextmainlyabout？______A.Differentcustomsindifferentcountries.

B.Goodbehaviorswheneatingattable.

C.Eatingmannersindifferentcountries.五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共12分。25.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Wintercanmakepeoplefeelbad.However，ifyoucanlearntoseethingsdifferently，youwillloveit.

Whycanthedarkermonthssometimesmakepeoplefeelbad？

Duringwinter，thewindyandcoldweathermakesyouspendlesstimeoutside.Ifyoudon'tdresswarmly，youwillfeelbad.FrancesTrussell，whohelpspeoplewiththeirmental（精神的）health，says，"Ifyoudescribeapictureofahappyday，itwouldhaveablue，sunnysky.Soyoumightfinddarkerwinterdaysmoredifficult."

Somepeoplehaveseasonalaffectivedisorder（SAD，季节性情感障碍）becauseoflesssunshineinwinter.Thiscanmakepeoplefeelsadandupset，buttherearewaystobecomehappy.

LearnfromothercountriesCountriesinnorthernEuropehaveevenlesssunshinethantheothercountriesinwinter.However，Finland，DenmarkandIcelandarethreeofthehappiestcountriesintheworld.Peopleinthesecountriesdon'twishwintertobelighterorwarmer.Theyacceptitisdarkandcold，andtheyknowspringwillcome.FrancesTrussell，amentalhealthteacherIdeasfromsomepeopleIt'simportantforyoutospendtimewithfriendsandfamilyinwintermonths.Youcanplaytogetherandtalkwitheachotherhappily.What'smore，toomuchscreentimecanmakeyoufeelbad.Painting，makingcakesandDIYcanbegreatwaystohavefun.Togetthroughthecoldanddarkwintermonths，Ienjoyhavingamovienightwithahotchocolate.Ialsolikespendingtimewithmyfamily.Myfavoritepartaboutwinterisgoingforwalkswithmyfamily.Althoughwehavetowearbigcoats，hats，scarvesandgloves，it'sreallyahappytimeforus.Harrison，a9-year-oldstudentYoucan'tchangetheweather，butyoucanmakeitmoreenjoyable.AsShelley'spoemsays，"Ifwintercomes，canspringbefarbehind？"(1)Whatmakespeoplespendlesstimeoutsideinwinter？

______(2)WhydosomepeoplehaveSAD？

______(3)HowdopeoplefromnorthernEuropefeelaboutwinter？

______(4)What'sthecommonwayofgoingthroughwinterforFrancesTrussellandHarrison？

______(5)Howdoyoulikewinter？Whatwillyoudotomakeyourselfhappyinthewinterholiday？

______六、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。Havingapositiveattitude（积极的态度）ishelpful.However，itiseasiersaidthandone.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyoukeeppositiveindailylife.

（1）______

Startyourdayrightwhenyouopenyoureyes.It'seasiertokeepapositiveattitudeallday.Insteadofleavingthehouseinahurry，wakeuphalfanhourearlierandusethetimetodosomethingthatbringsyoujoyandrelaxation.

（2）______

Whenyouhavemanythingstodo，youwillfeelnervous.Toavoidthis，youcanwritedownsmalltasksyouneedtofinishtoday.Whenyoucompletethesetasksonebyone，youwillhaveafeelingofachievementandhappiness.

（3）______

Usesomepositivewordstodescribeyourself，yourexperiencesandotherpeopleinyourlife.Thiswaycanhelpyouseetheworldfromapositiveview.Atthesametime，itcanencourageotherstoviewyoupositively.

（4）______

Don'tbetoohardonyourself.Ifyoufeeltired，it'sagoodideatorestforawhileandtakepartinsomerelaxingactivities，suchastakingawalkandlisteningtosoftmusic.Bydoingso，youcanfeelfreshandconfidentfortherestoftheday.

（5）______

Promiseyourselfthatyou'lldosomethingafteralongday，suchastryinganewsnackorbuyingablindbox.Itwillgiveyousomethingtoexpectasyou'rebusywithyourstudyorworkthatday.

A.Takesomebreaks

B.Writeadailyto-dolist

C.Startyourdayright

D.Practiceusingpositivelanguage

E.Havesomethingtolookforwardto26.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E27.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E28.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E29.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E30.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.

makechildhighsurpriseoldwinwearquickboringpassintroduceheAsthenewschoolyearbegins，first-graderDongChengyusmileshappilyashetriesonhisfreeschooluniform.Unlikeregularuniforms，theuniformstillhasthenameofthechildwho（1）______itbeforehim.

ArecycleduniformprogramataprimaryschoolinZhengzhouhasrecentlybecomepopular.Manyusersspeak（2）______oftheaction.Itnotonlysavesmoneybutalsohelpstheenvironment.Somepeoplesaythispracticeshould（3）______toschoolsalloverthecountry.

Forfourth-graderZhaoZitong，thissummerwas（4）______secondtimejoiningtheprogram.Heexchangedhisoldsize-130uniformforasize-150forfree."Wewerevery（5）______whenwefirstlearnedthatallchildrencouldgetfreeschooluniforms，"saidhismother."Kidsgrowquickly，sothiswillsavefamiliesalotofmoney."

Theschoolcollectsuniformsintwoways-eitherfromgraduatingstudentswhogiveawaytheiroldones，orfrom（6）______studentslikeZhaoZitong.Before（7）______theseuniformsontoyoungerstudents，theschoolmakessureeachonegetsthedeepprofessional（专业的）cleaning（8）______surethey'recleanandsafetowear.HeadmasterHuJianlingexplainedhowthismethodworks."Theuniformsarestillingoodcondition，justtoosmallforsomegrowingkids，"Husaid，"Recyclingavoidswasteandteaches（9）______twoimportantlessons：savingmoneyandprotectingourplanet."

Foryearsofeffort，thisrecycleduniformprogram（10）______growingsupportfromparents.(1)

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八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。32.TheMagicWord："Please"

Using"please"correctlyisasmall(1)importantpartofbeingpoliteincommunication.Herearethereasons.

Itshowsrespect.Saying"please"shows(2)yourespectthepersontowhomyouaretalking.It'saway(3)sayingthattheyhavethepowertosayyesorno，andyou'reaskingnicelyforwhatyouwant.

Itmakesyousoundpolite.Peoplearemorelikelytohelpyouifyou'repolite.Using"please"canmakeyousoundfriendlyandapproachable（和蔼可亲的），whichcanmake(4)easiertogetwhatyouneed.

Itsetsagoodexample.Using"please"setsagoodexampleforyoungerkidsandevenotherteenagers，It'showsthatyoucare(5)beingrespectfulandpolite，anditencouragesotherstodothesame.(1)

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九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。33.日月其迈，岁律更新。回望2024年，我们取得了沉甸甸的收获。从广泛阅读、坚持运动中收获了知识和健康；从面对困难、迎难而上中收获了坚持和勇气；从志愿服务、社会实践中收获了温暖和真情……请根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文。

内容包括：

1Whatdoyouthinkofyour2024？

2Tellusoneofthemostmeaningfulexperiencesyouhadin2024.

3Whathaveyoulearnedfromit？

要求：

1词数不少于80词，不计入总词数；

2文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。

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1~5.【答案】D、B、A、F、E6~13.【答案】A、B、C、A、C、A、B、C14