2025-2026学年陕西省安康市八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年陕西省安康市八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。Doyouoftenfeelbusyalldaybutfinishfewthings？Ordoyoualwaysforgettodohomeworkbecauseyoudidn'tplanahead？Ifyes，agooddailyplancanhelpyoualot.（1）______Theyaresimpleanduseful，andyou'lllearntomanageyourtimewell.

（2）______Inthisway，youwillrememberallimportantthings，likepreparingforatestorhelpingwithhousework.Youcanalsowritedownthetimeneededforeachtask，suchas30minutesformathhomework.

（3）______Forexample，ifafriendasksyouforhelpsuddenly，youcanchangetheorderofyourtasks.Agoodplanshouldbeflexible（灵活的）tofityourreallife.

（4）______Importanttasks，likefinishingareport，usuallyneedmoreenergy.Gettingthemdonefirstwillmakeyoufeelrelaxedandproductive（高效的）.

（5）______You'llknowexactlywhattodoeverymoment.You'llnolongerwastetimeonunimportantthingsandwillhavemorefreetimeforhobbies，likelisteningtomusicorreadingstories.

A.First，writedownallyourtasksinanotebook.

B.Don'tsticktotheplantoostrictlywhensomethingunexpectedhappens.

C.Herearesomeeasywaystomakeausefuldailyplan.

D.Whenyoustartyourday，trytofinishthemostimportanttasksfirst.

E.Agoodplanhelpsyouusetimewiselyandneverfeelinahurry.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。LastSunday，myfamilycookedamealformygrandpa'sbirthday.WechoseSichuanhotpot.

First，Momtoldmetoget(6)freshcabbages，carrotsandeggsfromthefridge.Ididit，andhelpedDadwash(7)underwater.Hetaughtmetocleancabbagessoftlytowashoffthedirtythings，andwechattedabouthischildhood.

Dadaddedsaltandoiltothehotpotbase（锅底）whileGrandmataughtmetocutmeatonaboard."Youcan'tcutittoothick，(8)itwon'tcookwell，"shesaid.Ifollowedher，cuttingmeatintothinpieces，andGrandmapraisedme.

Whenthepot(9)boiling，thespicyandnicesmellfilledthekitchen.Wesataroundthetable.Mysisterhatesspicyfood，butsheateasmallpiecewithcabbage."(10)deliciousitis!"shesaid.Welaughedandtalked(11)nextmonth'splans.Mysisterwanted(12)abakingclasstomakecakes，andItalkedaboutmyhikingplan.

Afterdinner，wecleanedup.Iwashedthedishes，mysisterwipedthetable，andDadtookouttherubbish.Ifelt(13)becausewesharedsweetmomentsandworkedasateam.Dadsaidfamilytimeis(14)thananyotheractivity.Itmakesourheartscloser.

Mompreparedaplateoffreshapples，pearsandoranges.Weatethemandwatched(15)funnymovie，feelingwarm.ThatSundayeveningwillalwaysbeaprecious（珍贵的）memory.6.A.alittle B.little C.few D.afew7.A.her B.them C.him D.it8.A.but B.so C.and D.or9.A.became B.willbecome C.becomes D.become10.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa11.A.with B.for C.about D.through12.A.take B.totake C.taking D.took13.A.angry B.angrily C.happy D.happily14.A.important B.moreimportant

C.mostimportant D.themostimportant15.A.a B.an C.the D./Doctorshaveaveryimportantjob.Theylookaftersickpeopleandgivethemadviceaboutillness.WhenIwasinprimaryschool，my(16)wastobeadoctor.However，asalittleboy，Ididn'tknow(17)aboutthisjob.Ijustthoughtdoctorswore(18)coatsandcouldmakesickpeoplebetter.AfterI(19)，Irealizedit'snoteasytobeadoctor.Theymustlearnmuchmedicalknowledgeandpracticeforyears.

Doctorsplayakeypartin(20)people'slives.Theyarealways(21)andhavelittlepersonaltimetorest.Evenonholidays，theymightbecalledbacktothehospital.MygrandfathergotillwhenIwaseight.Hekeptcoughing（咳嗽）andcouldn'teat.Oneday，mymomtookmetovisithim.WhenIgotthere，Isawhimlyinginbed.His(22)waspaleandhehardlyspoke.Iaskedmymomwhatwaswrong.Shesaidhehadabadinfection（感染），butthedoctorsweretryingtheirbesttotreathim.Iwatcheddoctorscheckhimgently，andtheygavemyfamilyhope.

Iknowit's(23)tobeagreatdoctor，soIplantoimprovemyselfstepbystep.Istudyhardatschool，especiallyinscience.I'mgoingtouniversityforhigher(24).IfIbecomeadoctor，I'dliketo(25)thoseinneed.Ihopetheworldgetsbetterbecausegreatdoctorsalwaystrytheirbesttosavelives.16.A.time B.dream C.task D.work17.A.clearly B.quickly C.softly D.nearly18.A.yellow B.red C.white D.blue19.A.wokeup B.grewup C.stoodup D.cleanedup20.A.treating B.fighting C.saving D.caring21.A.peaceful B.strict C.lazy D.busy22.A.face B.hand C.leg D.nose23.A.difficult B.easy C.fun D.boring24.A.training B.education C.service D.practice25.A.predict B.teach C.invite D.help三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。26.（AmyandTomaretalkingintheclassroom.A=Amy，T=Tom）

A：Hi，Tom!It'stheweekendtomorrow.（1）______？

T：I'mgoingtoseeanewEnglishmovie.

A：Great!（2）______？

T：I'llwatchitatMoonCinemanearourschool.

A：（3）______？

T：I'llwatchitonSaturdayafternoon.

A：IloveEnglishmoviestoo.CanIgowithyou？

T：（4）______.I'dlovetogowithyou.

A：Wonderful!（5）______？

T：Let'smeetattheMoonCinemagateat2：00p.m.

A：Great!Seeyouthen.

T：Seeyou.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。AAI（人工智能）makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let'sseetheamazingAI.

CoolDriverlessBus

Abusdooropensandyougeton.Wait，whereisthedriver？Hereisanewkindofdriverlessbus（自驾巴士）calledApolong.Itcanseat14peopleanddoesn'tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.Itstopseverytimeitseesastoplight.ACompanion（陪伴者）forElders

Hi，everyone.I'mLuna，achatbot（聊天机器人）.Ispeaklikea17-year-oldgirl.Ifoldpeoplefeellonelyathome，Icanchatwiththem，listentotheirstoriesandsharehappythings.I'mgoodatsinging，writingpoemsandtellingstories.Manyoldpeoplelikeme，andIhopetohelpmoreofthem!PopularAIArtist

Thisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction（拍卖）in2024.Itsoldforabout3，000，000yuan!Butitisnotaworkbyafamouspainter，suchasVincentvanGogh.ItwaspaintedbyanAIartist.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAItopaintworksofart.

TheAIartiststudiedover15，000paintings.Inthisway，itlearnedtopaint.Nowitisamongthemostpopularartistsintheworld.27.WhatdoweknowaboutApolong？______A.Itneedsadrivertocontrolit.

B.Itcanseat24passengers.

C.Itstopswhenitseesastoplight.

D.Itsdoorisopenedbythepassenger.28.WhatcanLunado？______A.Goouttoplaywithpeople. B.Chatwithlonelyoldpeople.

C.Workasareal17-year-oldgirl. D.Teachpeopletowritepoems.29.WhichisTRUEabouttheAIartist'spainting？______A.ItwaspaintedbyVincentvanGogh.

B.Itsoldforabout3，000，000yuanin2024.

C.ThreeAmericanscreatedtheAItopaintit.

D.Itisthemostbeautifulpaintingintheworld.BDengQingmingwasborninJiangxiinMarch1966.Hisfamilywasnotwealthy，andtheylivedasimplelife.Despitethis（尽管如此），hestudiedhardatschoolandlovedtheskyverymuch.In1984，hejoinedthearmyandlaterbecameanairforcepilot.Thisexperiencehelpedhimalotwithhisfuturedreamofflyingintospace.

InJanuary1998，DengQingmingbecameoneofChina'sfirstastronauts.Fromthenon，heworkedhardtomakehisspacedreamcometrue.Buthisjourneytospacewasnoteasy.Hewasabackup（候补）astronautforthreespacetrips—Shenzhou-9，Shenzhou-10andShenzhou-11.Everytime，hetrainedashardasthemainastronauts，buthedidnotgetthechancetofly.

For25years，DengQingmingneverstoppedtrying.Once，doctorsfoundasmallstoneinhisbody.Itwasnotabigproblemformostpeople，butitwasnotgoodforanastronaut.Hedecidedtohaveanoperation（手术）totakeitout.Soonafterhegotbetter，hewentbacktotraining.Heevendidveryhardtraining，likestayingaloneinasmall，quietroomfor33days.

InNovember2022，whenhewas56yearsold，DengQingmingfinallygothischance.HeflewontheShenzhou-15spaceshipandstayedinspacefor186days.Heandhisteammatesdidfourspacewalks.After25yearsofhardwork，hisdreamcametrue.Hetoldyoungpeople，"Ifyoukeepyourdreamandnevergiveup，youwillmakeitoneday."30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"wealthy"probablymean？______A.Rich. B.Happy. C.Healthy. D.Honest.31.HowmanytimeswasDengQingmingabackupastronautbeforeheflewtospace？______A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes.32.WhydidDengQingminghaveanoperationtotakeoutthesmallstoneinhisbody？______A.Becauseitmadehimfeelverysick.

B.Becausehewantedtotakealongrest.

C.Becauseitcouldbeaproblemforhisdreamjob.

D.Becausethedoctortoldhimitwasverydangerous.33.WhatcanwelearnfromDengQingming'sstory？______A.Itisgoodtodohardtrainingeveryday.

B.Weneedtobesmarttodoadifficultjob.

C.Weshouldeathealthyfoodtokeepstrong.

D.Itisimportanttokeepourdreamandnevergiveup.CWespendmostofourtimewithfriendswhomakeusfeelgood.Doyouwanttobesomeonewhoisalwayspopular？Popularpeopleareeasytobearound.Aftertalkingwiththem，youjustwanttobetheirfriend.Herearesometipstolearnfromthem.

First，everyonelikestobehappyandenjoysbeingaroundhappypeople.Happinesscanspread（传播）.Ifyousmileoftenandhavepositiveenergy（正能量），peoplewillfeelhappywithyou.Thisbuildsastrongemotionalconnection（情感联结）.

Next，lifeisnotalwayseasy，andeveryoneneedsencouragement.Whenyourfriendsaresad，saykindwordsorhelpthem.Theywillrememberyourkindnessandwanttostaywithyoulonger.

Finally，atruefriendisalwayshelpful.Youdon'tneedtodobigthings.Smallactslikehelpingwithhomeworkorlisteningwhensomeoneissadmeanalot.Andwhenyouneedhelp，theywillbethereforyou，too.

Itfeelsgreattobelikedbyothers.Ifyouwantmorefriends，trythesetips.Youwillnotonlyhavemorefriendsbutalsobecomeabetterperson.34.Accordingtothepassage，happypeoplecaninfluenceothersby______.A.givingthemmoney B.sharingpositiveenergy

C.tellingfunnystories D.helpingwithhomework35.Whatisa"smallkindact"mentionedinParagraph4？______A.Buyingabiggiftforafriend. B.Winningagameforothers.

C.Goingonatriptogether. D.Listeningtosomeonewhoissad.36.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage？______A.Toexplainwhysomepeoplearepopular.

B.Totellastoryaboutahappyperson.

C.Toshowhowtodowellinexams.

D.Togiveadviceonhowtomakemorefriends.五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod（战国时期），amanfromtheStateofChutookaboatacrossawideriver.Hehadasharpswordwithhim.Itwasavaluablegiftfromhisfamily.Whentheboatgottothemiddleoftheriver，themanstoodbytheside.Suddenly，hemovedalittlecarelessly，andhisswordfellintotheriverfromhishandwithasoftsound.Itwentdownquicklyanddisappearedunderthewater.

Otherpeopleontheboatsawthisandsaidtohimatonce，"Bequick!Theswordhasn'tgonefar.Youcangetitback!"Butthemanwasnotworried.Hetookasmallknifefromhisbagandmadeaclearmarkonthesideoftheboatrightwheretheswordfell."Thisiswheremyswordwentintothewater，"hetoldeveryoneseriously.

Whentheboatfinallyreachedtheothersideandstopped，themanwentdownintothewaterattheplacewiththemark.Helookedforhisswordcarefullywithhishands.Hemovedhereandthereforalongtime，buthecouldnotfindthesword.Theotherpeopleontheboatlaughedandsaid，"Theboathasmovedalltheway，butyourswordstayedinthesameplace.Howcanyoufindithere？"

Thisoldstoryteachesus：wemustlearntoadapt（适应）tochange.Ifweonlysticktooldways，wewillneversucceed.(1)Whichperioddidthemanlivein？

Helivedduringthe______Period.(2)Whogavetheswordtotheman？

______gavehimthesword.(3)Whatdidthemandoafterdroppinghissword？

Hetookaknifeandmadea______onthesideoftheboat.(4)Whywasthemanunabletofindhissword？

Becausethesworddidn'tmovewiththe______.(5)WhatisthisancientChinesestorycalledinChinese？

Itiscalled"______".六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。38.nothing；be；butterfly；so；few；cause；work；they；for；finalWhatwouldourworldbelikewithoutinsects？Youmightthinkitwouldbenicetohavenobadinsectsaround.However，thiscouldactually（1）______manyproblems.

Thenumberofinsectsisgoingdowntheseyears.Therearealso（2）______placesforinsectstolivethanbefore.It（3）______averyseriousproblemnow.Insectsareveryimportanttous：forexample，beeshelpflowerspollinate，（4）______andantsmakenaturebalanced，andsoon.

Whatwillhappenifallinsectsdieout？Ithinkitwillbeveryserious.Weneedinsectstobreakdown（分解）deadplantsandanimalsandturn（5）______intonewthings.Thesethingsmakethesoil（土壤）healthy（6）______ustogrowvegetablesandrice.Besides，insectsarethemainfoodformanysmallanimals.Iftherearenoinsects，theseanimalswillhave（7）______toeatorevendie.Thiswill（8）______affectthewholefoodchain（食物链）.

Thenwhatshouldwedo？Thescientistsare（9）______hardtofindwaystoimprovethissituation.Oneimportantstepforpeopleistolearnmoreaboutnatureandstopseeingallinsectsasbad.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment（10）______thatinsectshavesafeplacestolive.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。39.良好的沟通帮助我们更好地理解彼此。

Goodcommunicationhelpsus

eachotherbetter.40.我们可以通过很多方式进行交流，比如发信息或打电话。

Wecancommunicate

，likesendingmessagesormakingphonecalls.41.如果你想告诉朋友一件事，可以给他写一封电子邮件。

Ifyouwanttotellafriendsomething，youcanwritehim

.42.与人交谈时，我们应该礼貌地说话。

Whenwetalkwithothers，weshould

.43.学会清晰表达自己的想法是一项有用的技能。

Learnin