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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年陕西省榆林市高新区八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In
the
future,
machines
will
be
improved
and
do
more
and
more
work
for
people.
Few
people
have
to
work
for
long
hours.
People
will
have
more
time
for
leisure.(1)______
Certainly
people
will
still
need
holidays.
In
the
future,
the
computer
will
help
people
to
find
the
right
place
to
spend
the
holiday.
The
computer
will
ask
them
questions
which
they
will
answer
by
pressing
a
button.(2)______
Then
the
computer
will
tell
them
how
to
find
the
place
they
want
for
holiday.(3)______
It
will
also
help
people
to
use
their
leisure
time
well.
There
will
be
more
programs
on
how
to
make
and
how
to
do
things.
In
the
future,
people
will
certainly
have
to
do
less
work.(4)______
This
means
that
the
rest
of
the
time
will
be
mostly
leisure
time.
Some
scientists
say
that
people
in
the
future
will
be
able
to
get
enough
pleasure
and
enjoyment
on
their
own
without
going
anywhere.
(5)______
The
cap
will
make
them
see,
feel
and
hear
all
kinds
of
enjoyable
things.
A.Planning
holidays
is
just
one
of
its
functions.
B.Machines
will
take
more
and
more
work
from
humans.
C.How
will
people
use
the
leisure
in
the
world
of
tomorrow?
D.According
to
other
scientists,
people
will
put
on
a
small
cap.
E.It'll
also
show
them
pictures
and
they
will
say
which
ones
they
like.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共20分。Mybestfriend,Lucy,istwoyearsolderthanme.Wealwaysenjoyeachother'scompany(陪伴).
Lucyhaslong,darkbrownhairandher(6)arebigandround.Peopleoftensayshelookslikeadoll.(7)lovelygirlsheis!Peopleoftenmistakemefortheolderonebecausesheisshorterand(8)thanme.Onceonarainyday,whenwewereouttogetherandIheld(9)umbrella,someonemadethesamemistakeagain.
Lucystayspositiveevenwhenthingsdon'tgowell,becauseshethinks(10)canstopher.Lastmonth,shegotherexamresult,(11)itwasnotverygood.Ithoughtshewasgoingtobesad.Instead,shedecided(12)harder.Then,everydayafterclass,sheoftengoestoteachers'officetoask(13)forhelp.Asaresult,herexamresultthistimeisfarbetterthanthatonelasttime.
Besides,Lucyissuchacaringfriend.IfIfeelunhappy,I(14)toLucy.Sheisalwaysthereforme.IthinkmyfriendshipwithLucy(15)themostvaluableone.Ihopewewillbethebestfriendsforever.6.A.eye B.eye's C.eyes D.eyes'7.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata8.A.slim B.slimmer C.moreslimmer D.theslimmest9.A.a B.the C.an D./10.A.nothingdifficult B.difficultnothing
C.somethingdifficult D.difficultsomething11.A.but B.when C.or D.because12.A.ever B.tooffer C.study D.tostudy13.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves14.A.talk B.talked C.willtalk D.amtalking15.A.was B.were C.are D.isWhatisyourdream?Doyouwanttobecomeafamoussingerora(n)(16)engineer?
Makingourdreamscometrueisn'teasy,butit'snot(17)either.Thefirstthingistohavea(18).Weshouldknowwhatwewanttoachieve.
Then,weneedtomakea(19).Ifyourdreamistobecomeagoodwriter,youshouldreadalotofbooksandpractice(20)inyourdailylife.Youcanalsojoinaclubortakesomeclasses.
Wewillsurely(21)difficultiesalongtheroadtoourdream.Butweshouldn'tdropit(22).Instead,weshouldtrytofacethemandfindwaystosolvethem.Forexample,ifyoufindithardtolearnEnglishwell,youcanaskyourteacherorclassmatesfor(23).Youcanalsousesomelearningapps.
Anotherimportantthingistostaymotivated(有动力的).Wecan(24)somepostersofgreatpeople,orwritedownourgoalsonapieceofpaperandmakesurewecanseeiteveryday.
Finally,weneedtobe(25).Rome(罗马)wasn'tbuiltinoneday.Weneedtobelieveinourselvesandkeeponworkinghard.
Solet'sstartnowandgoforit!16.A.great B.healthy C.strange D.honest17.A.fresh B.possible C.impossible D.special18.A.fact B.difference C.prize D.goal19.A.mess B.plan C.mistake D.choice20.A.writing B.swimming C.singing D.dancing21.A.cover B.share C.meet D.solve22.A.easily B.happily C.angrily D.sadly23.A.food B.help C.treasure D.energy24.A.packup B.findout C.putup D.hangout25.A.popular B.playful C.sincere D.confident三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。26.(Helenisathometoday.ShewantstohelpGrandmadosomehousework.)
Helen:Grandma,I'mcomingtohelpyouwithsomehousework.(1)______?
Grandma:Youcancleanthebedroom.AndIwillcleanthekitchen.
Helen:(2)______.Iwillcleanthebedroom.
Grandma:Great.WhenIfinishcleaningthekitchen,I'llcometohelpyou.
Helen:(3)______?
Grandma:Yes,we'regoingtocleanthelivingroomtoday.
Helen:Isee.CouldIwatchTVwhilecleaning?
Grandma:(4)______.Butyoucanwatchitaftercleaning.Let'sstartrightnow.
Helen:OK.(5)______?
Grandma:I'mnotsure.Maybeitwilltakeusabouttwohours.
Helen:Thenlet'sgetgoing!Thesoonerwestart,thesoonerwe'llfinish.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共15分。ATeaeggsaretraditionalChinesesnacks.Peoplelovethemfortheirrichtasteandeasystepstomake.Here'sasimpledirectionforyoutotryathome.
Ingredients
●6eggs
●3spoonsofblacktea
●2spoonsofsoysauce(酱油)
●1spoonofsugar
●5cupsofwater
●Somesalt
Steps
●Boiltheeggsfor8minutes;puteggsinapotandcoverthemwithwater.
●Thencoolthemincoldwaterandcracktheshells(敲开光)sothattheycanbemoredelicious.
●Maketheteasauceinanotherpot:mixwater,blacktea,soysauce,sugar,andsalt.Bringittoaboil.
●Addthecrackedeggstothesauce;simmer(小火煮)for30minutes.Thenleteggssitinthesaucefor2hours.Thelongertheystay,themoredelicioustheywillbe!27.Whatingredientsareneededtomaketeaeggs?______
①Greentea
②Soysauce
③Sugarandsalt
④EggsandwaterA.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④28.Howlongshouldyouboiltheeggsfirst?______A.For30minutes. B.For5minutes. C.For8minutes. D.For2hours.29.Youneed______stepstomaketeaeggs.A.four B.three C.six D.fiveBWhatdidyoudothissummervacation?InAugust,IwenttoInnerMongolia(内蒙古)withmyparents.Itwasaspecialtripbecausewevisitedavolcano(火山)park.Allthevolcanoestherehavestoppedworking,sowedidn'tneedtoworrythatwemightbeindangerduringthetrip.
Theweatherwasverysunnyandhot,andwestartedourtriphappily.Thefirstvolcanowewenttowasnothigh.Therewerestairs(梯子)forpeopletogettothetop.Whenwegottothetop,Icouldfeelwindblowingsandaround.ThenIwenttothemouthofthevolcano.Itwasquiet.
IwassurprisedwhenIsawthesecondvolcano.ItlookedlikethesurfaceofMars(火星表面)!Iwentintoitandfoundmanyblackandredvolcanicrocks.Withnostairs,Iclimbedupbymyself.IfelttiredbutIdidn'tstopandwenttothetopatlast.Itmademesoexcited.Isawmanyvisitorsthereandtheyshoutedtotheairfromthetop.
Volcanoesarebeautifulandfullofsecrets.Iwasnotinterestedingeographybeforebecauseitwasdifficultforme,butnowIthinkdifferently.30.Howwastheweatherwhenthewriterstartedthetrip?______A. B. C. D.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?______A.ThewriterwenttoInnerMongoliawithhisfriends.
B.Thewriterlikedgeographyverymuchinthepast.
C.Thewriterfeltexcitedafterclimbingthesecondvolcano.
D.Thevolcanoesintheparkarestillworkingnow.32.Thebesttitleforthepassageis"______".A.ADisappointingandHardDay B.AnAmazingVolcanoParkTrip
C.FindingSecretsinaNaturePark D.LosingInterestinGeographyCBirdsareamazinganimals,andtheirmostamazingskillistheirsenseofdirection.Somemigrate(迁徙)foraverylongjourney.Theyknowexactlywheretofly!
Migratingbirdsoftenflythousandsofkilometres.Theyfindtheirwaybacktothesameplaceyearafteryear.Eventhoughyoungbirdshavenotmigratedbefore,theyseemtoknowwhichwaytogo.
InEurope,youmayseebiggroupsofswallows(燕子)sittingontelephonewires(电话线).Astheweathergetscolderinautumn,theygetreadytoflyawaytowarmercountries.ThesebirdsflysouthtoAfricaforthewinter.TheywillreturnnorthtoEuropenextsummer.
Birdshavemanywaystopreparefortheirmigrationjourney.Thelittlesedgewarbler(水蒲苇莺)doublesitsweightbyeatinglotsofinsectsjustbeforeitleavesEurope.Itflies9,000kilometres.IttravelswithoutstoppingforfourdaystospendwinterinSouthAfrica.
Bar-headedgeese(斑头雁)liveinXizang.TheythenflyovertheHimalayastoIndia.Theyhavetoflyatanaltitudeofover6,000metrestogetoverthehugemountains.Otherbirds,suchasoranes,alsoflyhighovermountains.33.Whichisbirds'mostamazingskill?______A.Theirabilitytocatchfood. B.Theirsenseofdirection.
C.Theirsenseofsmell. D.Theirflyingability.34.WhendotheswallowsreturnnorthtoEurope?______A.Inspring. B.Inautumn. C.Inwinter. D.Insummer.35.WhatdosedgewarblersdobeforetheytraveltoSouthAfrica?______A.Eatalotoffood. B.Collectalotoffood.
C.Trainyoungbirds. D.Practiceflyinghard.36.Theunderlinedword"altitude"inParagraph5refersto(指的是)"______ofthemountain".A.length B.height C.temperature D.weight五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。37.Nowscientistsarelearningtousescienceandtechnologytomakeschoolsbetter.Inthefuture,therewillbeanewkindofschool.Itwillconnectwithlibraries,museumsandcompanies(公司).Thisnewkindofschoolisdifferentfromourpresentschools.ScientistswillgivetalksthroughtheInternet.What'smore,thisnewkindofschoolwilldevelopsubjectsforstudentstostudyontheInternet.Studentscanlistentotalks,havelessons,readbooks,watchlearningvideosanddotheirhomeworkoncomputers.It'sveryconvenient.Also,parentscancheck(检查)theirchildren'sstudythroughtheInternet.
Isthatadream?No.TherearealreadysomeschoolsusingtheInternettogivelessons.ThoseschoolsareconnectedtotheInternet.Everyonecanreadbooksandstudyathome,atschoolorintheoffice.Sochildrendon'thavetogotoschool.Howdifferentschoolswillbe!Lifeischangingandschoolswillbechangedaswell.Butthereisonethingforsure:schoolswillbebetterandbetter.It'sexcitingtothinkaboutthisnewkindofschool.(1)Whatarescientistslearningtousetomakeschoolbetternow?
Scientistsarelearningtouse______tomakeschoolsbetter.(2)WhichEnglishwordinParagraph1means"方便的"?
It's"______".(3)WhatcanparentsdothroughtheInternet?
Parentscan______throughtheInternet.(4)Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenthinkingaboutthenewkindofschool?
Thewriterfeels______whenthinkingaboutthenewkindofschool.(5)Doyouliketostudyinthisnewkindofschool?Whyorwhynot?
______.六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。38.
persongoodcanbeturnwedifferentfightsurpriserespectInourdailylife,gettingalongwith(与……相处得好)othersisimportant.
Lastweek,there(1)______afightbetweenTomandJack.Theyweretalkingaboutagroupproject.Tomhadoneidea,butJackthought(2)______.Astheytalked,theirvoicesgotlouder.Suddenly,TomshoutedatJack,"Yourideaisbad!Youneverlistentome."Jackwas(3)______.Theybothrefused(拒绝)tochangetheirminds.Thetalk(4)______intoabigfight.
Iwasafraidtheirfriendshipwouldbebroken.So,Idecidedtohelptostoptheirfight.Itoldthembothideasweregoodandtheyshouldlearnto(5)______eachother.Afterawhile,theycalmeddown.
Ourclassisusuallyverylively.Weoftendogroupwork.Butsome(6)______likethissometimeshappen.Weshouldknowtheprojectisours,notjustone(7)______.Weallwantthe(8)______gradestobethetopone,andworkingtogetheristhekey.
Atschool,teachersallow(允许)(9)______tosaywhatwethink,butwemustbepolite.Weshouldjoiningrouptalkswithanopenmind.Weneedtosharewithothers.Thenwe(10)______getalongwellwithourclassmates.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共10分。39.即将结束的比赛是多么有挑战性啊!
How
thecomingcompetitionis!40.我们都很明白团队合作的重要性。
Weallshouldunderstandthe
ofteamwork.41.我们都需要认真对待每一次训练。
We
needtotakeeverytrainingseriously.42.首先,我们必须坚持我们的训练计划。
First
of
all,
we
must
our
training
plan.43.比如,我们每天需要训练至少一小时。
Forexample,weneedtotrain
onehoureveryday.八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。44.假如你是李华,春节将至,你们班计划举办一场迎新春联欢活动。请你根据以下提示内容,用英语给你的外教老师Kevin写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加此次活动。
SpringFestivalCelebrationParty
Time:7:30p.m.-9:00p.m.onJanuary15
Place:classroomofClass2,Grade8
Activities:writespringcouplets(春联);makewindowpaper-cuts(窗花);
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