2026届河南高三五市一模质量监测英语+答案

★2026年03月20日2026年高中毕业年级第一次质量检测做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。A.Goforapicnic.A.Afootballmatch.B.Tom'snewshoes.C.They'vemissedthebus.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。A.Athome.A.Annoyed.B.Concerned.高三英语试题第1页(共10页)听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.WhyisMarkhesitanttolivewithr9.WhatbenefitofsharinganapartmentdoesLilymentionfiA.Splittingtherent.B.Sharinghouse听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。B.Hispasswordforsocialme13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetwe听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。14.WhosepresentationdidtA.Dr.Smith's.B.Ms.Brown's.A.It'srewarding.B.It'schallenging.A.Communicativeskills.B.Technica听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。A.TointroduceanewworkoutprB.Torecommendkeywarm-uptC.ToprovidesomesC.Pushingthroughwi20.WhattypeofworkoutwillbefocC.Full-bodystrength第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AAsthemostgeographicallywidespreadWinterGamesever,MilanoCortina2026isus.ItisagoodmomenttolookbackathowtheWinterOlympiOriginallyjust“InternationalWinterSportsWeek”;onltogether.ThepairbecamenationalheroesoPhilipBoit,thefirstWinterOlympianfirstWintergold.“DoingaBradbury”nowmeanswinningbystayingonyourfeet.venues(会场)werepoweredbyrenewableenergy,setthem.Acrossbordersandbackgrounds,theOlympicspirA.Yugoslavia.B.France.C.Britain.D.Italy.高三英语试题第3页(共10页)A.Toapplaudsocialmanners.C.Tohighlightteamworkspirit.23.Whatdoes“doingaBradbury”refertoacA.Avoidingstayingbehind.B.WinningwithaC.SettinganOlympicrecord.BofBeijingSwifts(北京雨燕).Thesebirdshavebeenpartofthecity'sspiritforcenturies,fortheirThebiggestquestionremained:Wheredidthesebirds,bornbeneaththeyear?In2014,Terryledaninternationalteam.Workingwithresearchersonthem.Itwasanactoftrust:settingthemfree,hopingtheywouldreturn.Oneyearlater,thattrustpaidoff.Thereturningbirdsrevealedanastonishingjourney:30,000kilometersfromBeijing,overwinteringgroundsinNamibiaandSouthAfrica.Thebreakthrough;itwasastory.Bymappingtheirflightpath,TerryhelpedpeopleseethesebirModernsciencefinallyunlockedthesecretsoftheBeijingtranscontinentalmigration—mysteriWiththemigrationrouteknown,targeteA.TheirmysteriouswinteC.TheirarrivalmarkingD.TheirhabitofnestingA.Theymappedthefligh高三英语试题第4页(共10页)26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eluded”inparagraph4mean?C.Motivated.A.NaturewillhaveitscourseC.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.Cburgers,mechanicalarmsmovingwildly.ButatCES(InternationalConsumerElHousekeepingInstituteputit,“AlotofpeoplThey'reaboutfrictionreduction—makingcookingeasieThisshiftisclearinthelatestAIappliances.Severalbrandsofferovens(烤箱)withsystemsbestcookingoption.Nobuttons,noguesswork.Refrigeratorsarebasedonwhatyouhave.ApartnershipwithchefJamieOliverbringsAI-madereciyourneeds.ButperhapsthemostunexpecteduseofAIinthekitchenhasnothingtodowithcooking.Companiesaredevelopingsmartrangehoods(抽油烟机)thatuseairflowtocreatealow-pressurezoneabovethepan,trappingverysmallparticles(颗粒)beforetheyreachyourlungs.answer."Human-madewillbecomethenewluxuryitem,"hesaid,"Machiboringtasks.Butcreativity,thehumantouch—thesewillonlybecomepreciousastechnologyadvances.”ThevisionfromCES2026isnotakitchen28.WhatisthebigchangeoftA.Creatingmorerobotlookalikes.B.Reducingtroublewhilecooking.C.Designingmoresci-fipB.TheybringAI-maderecB.AIwilltaketheplaceofhumancB.SmartKitchens:MoreRobotic,LessHumanC.CES2026:WhenKD.HiddenAI:TheNewFaceofFutureKitchensDwalls,strongerpumps(泵)anddeeperchannels.Theenemymetaphorrandeep:We“fight”fwarningsystems.Theconcretedefenses,perfectedovergeneradollarsindamage,cityplannersdidn’tjustrebuild—theyredesigned.AnewparkcalledTasingePladsnowservesasapublicsquarewhendryandaretentionpond(蓄水池)whenrainscome.Themosttellingchangemayitselfontheideaofdefeatingwater.However,theRoomfodonesomethingunconventional:itmoveddikes(堤坝)back,loweredfloodplains,andgaveriverslearn.Waterdoesn'tneedtobeA.Bydescribingascene.C.Bycitingashopowner.A.TheinconvenienceofcoB.TheseverityofnaturaldisasterA.Cautiousandflexible.B.EcC.Innovativeandreasonable.A.Thenecessityofconstruction.B.Theimportanceofengineering.C.Thetransformationinc第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。example,aprojectimouthwateringhamburgersthatPlaying“threethings”workswellwithitscompanionattitude—pIfI’mtrulyinthemoment,I'mnotworrying.tolettingitgo.Nohesitabutfeelinguninspired.“Willyougojoggingwithme?”IaskedmyDad.“Ican't,"hesaid.“Myremember?”HiswordsimmediatelypullAndsoIwentjogging.AndforthatE.IfIspendmuchtimethinking,I'llfeelconfused.G.Thismindsetworksmostofthet第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)dots.“Seriously?”曲的)rows.Thenarrowlyspacedcarrotsgrewas43asateenageraskedtodochores.ByThecrisis44onaTuesday.MycarrotsstDOING?”car...”Thensomething49happened.Insteadoftellingmeoff,helaughlaughandtearsout.“Kid,”hesaid,50hiseyes,“they'retheuhalfthefencelinewouldbemy52farm,theotherhalfforhisbelovedroses.Bysummer’send,our“Carrot-RoseZone”wasthe53oftheMrs.Greendonatedtomatoseedlings.ThePetersonkids54a“bugpatrol(巡逻队)”.livednearbutneverreallyknown.Allit5541.A.fantastieB.essential42.A.smallB.wide43.A.willinglyB.slowly44.A.passedB.eruptedC.continuedD.deepened45.A.softB.clean46.A.waitedB.remained47.A.steppeddownB48.A.sceneB.historyC.proofD.warning49.A.oddB.madC.big50.A.coveringB.rolling51.A.heightB.condition52.A.experimentalB.environmental53.A.secretB.cornerC.talk54.A.pickedB.startedC.visited55.A.spendsB.mattersC.makes第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。YangYongchaorunshisfingersoveravase,whosesurfaceshiblue,likeasunset56(reflecchildhood,watchingmyfatherwork58(draw)mein,"Yangtheglaze(釉)intosomethfailures.His61(pursue)oftheperfectpost-rainbluetookoverahundredattemptsbeforecollectorinshapingavase.Tothecollector'sdelight,itemergedfromthekiChinesecraftglobally.Whenaskedabouttconversationwiththeclay,thefire,and第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校刚结束以“读经典·融中西”为主题的双语阅读月活动。请你给美国朋友David写一封邮件分享经历，内容包括：1.你的阅读经历；2.你的感想与收获。1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。高三英语试题第9页(共10页)第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Hurryup,everyone!Don'tforgetyourlunches!”Mrs.Jonescallefpictures,”Mrs.Jonesannounced,holdinguphercamera.aboutourday!”Onthebus,Lunacouldhardlyfirst!”shecried,acciMrs.Jonesgatheredtheclasem.Butinthedarkness,Luna,stilrheavysilencefellovertheroom.Mrs.Jonesbentdownandpickedupthecamera.Mrs.Jonessighedsadly.Luna'sheartsank.“I'veruinedeverybook,"shewhispered,fightingbacktears.Mrs.Jonesgentlypattedherontheshoulderandsaid,“It'sokay.Don'tworryaboutthat.”Throughoutthetour,whileKevinandotnothing.Shewasconsumedbyguilt.Evenduringlunch,thenoisychatterofherclassmatescouldn’tliftherspirits.“Pleasequietdown,”Mrs.Jonessaidwithvisitthegiftshop.Butremember,bebackonthebusby2:30.”Thenextdayatschool,thechildrenwepictures,”Mrs.Jonessaidbook.”Lunalookedatherblankpaper,fbag—ahandfulofbeautifulpostcardsfromthegiftshop.Anideaflashedthroughhermind.“Whatifweusethese?”Lunaexclaimed,hervoice注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。高三英语试题第10页(共10页)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:GuesswhoImetaW:Oh,right!Ialmostforgot.IgothimM:Nice!Istillneedtogetsomething.JuM:That'swonderful.W:Ijustcheckedmyphone.Thereisnota高三英语答案第3页(共8页)第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。M:Ihopeso.DidyouW:Yes,butnoreply.Hecanbeforgetful.ThetrainarrivesintenminuteM:Don'tworry,Alice.Letmetryhisphone.Oh,he'scallingnow.W:Perfect!Pleaseaskhim听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。W:Wegetalongwell.IlikethatW:Yes,it'smuchcheaperthanlivingaloM:That'strue.M:Maybeyoushouldtalktoheraboutprivacy.I'dfindith听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。M:Really?Howdidthathappen?Ica高三英语答案第4页(共8页)giftsonline,andnevershareper听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。M:Definitely.Thespeakersareexcellent.DidyouattendDr.Smith'storMs.Brown'slectureoncoW:Neither,IwenttoM:Oh,IheardgoodthingsW:Absolutely.I'vebeenstrugglingtobalancemytaskssinceIbec听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。W:HelloandwelcometoHealthyLifeStudio.I’mCoachMaya,ythatmanypeopleoverlook.First,aproperwarm-upiscrucial.Skipexercisetokeepyourbodyfueled.Anothercommonmistakeispushingyourselftoohardwithoutadequaterest.Thisissoimportantbecauseyourmusclesneedtimegrowstronger.Irecommendtakingatleastonefulldweek.Onrestdays,lightactivitieslikewalkingorrecovery.Butremember,deepstretchingshouldbeavoided.Now,let'swarm-uptogetready!Fortoday,we'llfocusonfull-bodystr高三英语答案第5页(共8页)评分参考第一部分听力1-20题，共20小题，每小题1.5分，共计30分。第二部分阅读理解21-40题，共20小题，每小题2.5分，共计50分。第三部分语言运用第一节(完形填空)41-55题，共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分。第二节(语法填空)56-65题，共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计1