广东省汕尾市海丰县林伟华中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中英语试题

汕尾市林伟华中学2020-2021学年第二学期高一年级期中考考试时间：120分钟 满分：130分注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案按要求正确填涂在答题卡上第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWineandbeaches,fireworksandmusic…ourreadersrecommendsomefantasticfestivals.FestadelTUvaedelVino,ItalySetonthebeautifulshoresofLakeGarda,thisgrapesandwinefestivaltakesoverthesmalltownofBardolinoforfourdayseveryOctober.Withlocalwines,food,artprojections,fireworksandlivemusic.peoplecomefrommilesaroundtocelebrate.Firstandforemost,it’saboutgreatwine,butit’sworthvisitingtosoakupthegreatatmosphere.Free,1-5OctoberQuestfestival,VietnamThisisaweekendcampingfestivalheldjusta40-minutedrivefromHanoi,bringingtogetherlocalsandvisitorsinacelebrationofundergroundliveandelectronicmusicculture.HeldinthebeautifulSonTinhcampsite,thereareusuallyabout30localandinternationalDJsand10bands.Therearealsoworkshops,pop-upcafes,fireperformances,dancingandmuchmore.Weekendticketsabout£25,6-8NovemberEstivalSwitzerlandThisisafreefestivalofjazzwhichtakesplaceinthefirstweekendinJulyintheprettysquaresandlakesidebeachesandparksaroundthesouthernSwisstownofLugano.ThepalmtreesandsummerairtoseesomeofEurope’supandcomingjazzbandsandenjoySwissFree,everyJulyIrishRedheadConvention,CountyCorkAfriendlygatheringforallred-hairedpeopleisheldinthesmallseasidevillageofCrosshavenwhereredheadsfromallovertheworldtakepartinlightheartedevents.There’slivemusic,artexhibitionslecturesandofcoursethetraditionalParadeofRedheadsthroughthevillageledbythenewlycrownedRedheadKingandQueen.Free,EveryAugust21. Jennifer,agirlwithredhair,maybeinterestedin______.A.Estival B.QuestfestivalC.FestadeirtlvaedelVino D.IrishRedheadConvention22. Whatdothesefourfestivalshaveincommon?A.Theyofferlocalfood. B.Theyhavefireworks.C.Theyarefreeofcharge. D.Theyhavemusicactivities.23. Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext?A.Inatextbook. B.Inamagazine.C.Inanewsreport. D.Inaresearchpaper.BOurbachelorunclelivedwithus,wholovedhuntingandfishing;anditwasoneofthepleasuresofouryounglifetogofishingwithhim.Iremembermyfirstfishingexperienceasifithappenedyesterday.IwasveryexcitedwhenIreceivedthatfirstfishingpolefrommyuncle’shand,andwentfishingwithhim.Itwasastill,sweetdayofearlysummer;theleavesseemedgreener,theflowersbrighter,thebirdsmerrier,thaneverbefore.Myuncleconsideratelyplacedmeatthemostfavorablepoint.IthrewoutmylineasIhadsooftenseenothers,andwaitedanxiouslyforabite,movingthebait（鱼饵）inrapidmovementonthesurfaceofthewaterjustlikethejumpsofafrog.Nothingcameofit.“Tryagain,”saidmyuncle.Suddenlythebaitsankoutofsight.“Nowforit,”thoughtI,“hereisafishatlast.”Imadeastrongpull,andbroughtupatangleofweeds.AgainandagainIcastoutmylinewithachingarms,anddrewitbackempty.“Tryoncemore,”hesaid,“wefishermenmusthavepatiencetocatchafish.""Butremember,boy,”hesaid,withhisbigsmile,“neversayyou’vecaughtafishuntilitisondryground.It’snouseshowingoffanythinguntilit’sdone.”HowoftensinceIhavebeenremindedofthefishthatIdidnotcatch!Whenhearpeopleboastingofaworkasyetundone,Iwillrememberthewisecautionofmyuncleinthatparticularinstancetakestheformofaproverbofuniversalapplication:“NEVERBOAST（吹嘘）OFYOURFISHBEFOREYOUCATCHHIM.”24. FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2,wecaninferthat______.A.theleavesandtheflowerswerenotsobeautifulbefore.B.thebirdsatelotsoffishandfeltfarmerrierthanbefore.C.thatdaytheauthorwasmuchhappierthaneverbefore.D.thatdaytheunclewasmuchhappierthaneverbefore.25. Whatmessagecanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Don’tcountyourchickensbeforethey’rehatchedB.Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.C.Onefalsestepwillmakeagreatdifference.D.Truefriendshaveheartsthatbeatasone.26. Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor’suncle?A.Strongandbrave. B.Wiseandpatient.C.Patientandstrong. D.Lazyandtalkative.27. Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Asweetdayofsummer B.MyfirstfishingpoleC.Thewaytocatchafish D.ThefishIdidn’tcatchCYou’reinadepartmentstoreandyouseeacoupleofattractiveyoungwomenlookingatasweater.Youlistentotheirconversation:“Ican’tbelieveitLorenzoBertolla!Itisalmostimpossibletofind.Isn’titbeautiful?Andit’salotcheaperthantheoneSaraboughtinRome.”Theyleaveandyougoovertoseethisincrediblesweater.It’sniceandthepriceisright.You’veneverheardofLorenzoBertolla,butthosegirlslookedreallystylish.Theymustknow.So,youbuyit.Youneverrealizethatthoseyoungwomenareemployeesofanadvertisingagency.Theyareactuallypaidtogofromstoretostore,talkingloudlyaboutLorenzoBertollaclothes.Everydaywenoticewhatpeoplearewearing,drivingandeating.Ifthepersonlookscool,theproductseemscool,too.Thisisthesecretofundercovermarketing.CompaniesfromFordtoNikearestartingtouseit.Undercovermarketingisimportantbecauseitreachespeoplethatdon’tpayattentiontotraditionaladvertising.ThisisparticularlytrueoftheMTVgenerationconsumersbetweentheageof18and34.Itisagoldengroup.Theyhavealotofmoneytospend,buttheydon’ttrustads.Soadvertisingagencieshireyoungactorsto“perform”inbarsandotherplaceswhereyoungadultsgo.Somepeoplemightcallthispracticemisleading,butmarketingexecutiveJonathanResslercallsitcreative.“Lookattraditionaladvertising.Itseffectivenessisdecreasing.”Itistrue,becauseeveryoneknowsandadistryingtopersuadeyoutobuysomething.However,youdon’tknowwhenaconversationyouoverhearisjustaperformance.28. Thetwoattractiveyoungwomenweretalkingsothattheycould______.A.beheardbypeoplearound B.gettheansweratalowerpriceC.beadmiredbyothershoppers D.decideonbuyingthesweater29. ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatLorenzoBertollais______.A.averypopularmalesinger B.anadvertisingagencyC.abrandnameofclothes D.aclothingcompanyinRome30. Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Traditionaladvertisingwillsoondisappearinthemarket.B.TheMTVgenerationtendstobemoreeasilyinfluencedbyads.C.Undercovermarketingwillsurelybebannedsoonbythegovernment.D.Traditionaladvertisingisbecominglesseffectivebecauseit’stoodirect.31. Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TwoAttractiveShoppers B.UndercoverMarketingC.WaysofAdvertising D.LorenzoBertollaSweatersDSocialnetworksareabigpartofnearlyeveryteenager’slifeinthisdayandage.ManyteenshaveQQ,WeChat,orWeibobutlittledoalotofteensknowthattheycanbeheldresponsibleforeverythingtheypostfortherestoftheirlives.Everythingyoupostonlineispartofadigitalfootprintthatcanalwaysbetraced（追踪）backtoyou.Thatincludeseverypost,eveneverylike,comment,favoriteandforwardthatyouhaveevercommitted.Allpicturesyou’vepostedorwillposthavebeenstoredinadigitaldatabase,anditisthecompanies’righttokeepallofthesedocumentsthatyoubelievetohavebeendeletedorhidden.Witheverypostcomesaconsequence;whetheritisgoodorbad,whatyoupostcouldbeseenbyanyone.Thatiswhyyouhavetobeverycarefulofwhatyoudecidetopostorcomment.IfyouthinkyouaresafefromServitefindingoutaboutonefunnycommentyoumadesixmonthsagoonameaninglesspicture,youareprobablywrong.Recently,asenior,Aaron,atServitelearnedthislessonthehardwaythisyear.HewroteaseriesofuglycommentstowardsConnellygirlsonawebpage,ignoringpotentialconsequences.Thisstudent,however,didhavetofaceconsequencesfromServiteashewasremovedfromallofhisleadershiprolesintheschool,Surprisinglyenough,hefullyagreedwithhispunishmenthandeddownbytheadministrationandfullyunderstoodwhyhewasgivensuchseverediscipline（处罚）.“WhenyouagreetocometoServite,youareagreeingtodefendwhatServitestandsfor,theyoungmansaid.“Thatcontinuesfrom8amto2pm.It’satalltimes.”So,nexttimeyou’reabouttopostsomethingyouthinkcouldbereceivedasoffensiveorinappropriate,thinktwice,ordon’tpressthe“Send”.32. Whatdoestheauthorthinktheteensshoulddointhefirstparagraph?A.Avoidusingsocialmedia.B.Removetheirowndigitaldocuments.C.Beresponsibleforwhattheyputonline.D.Learntobalancetheironlineandofflinetime.33. WhatmistakedidAaronmakeonline?A.Drawingsomemeaninglesspictures. B.Makingsomebadcomments.C.Failingtotakehislesson. D.Breakingdownaspecialwebpage.34. WhatdidServitedowithAaron’scase?A.ItreachedanagreementwithConnellygirls. B.IthelpedAarongetridofilleffects.C.ItgaveAaronaseverepunishment. D.ItstoodonAaron’sside.35. Forwhomisthetextprobablyintended?A.Teenagers. B.Teachers.C.Parents. D.Networkengineers.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somestudentsprefertolearnbythemselves.Theythinktheycanlearnbetterinthiswaybecausetheyhavemorefreedomandindependence.Therearesomeadvantagesintheirway.___36___Itisbettertohaveateacher,especiallywhentheylearnsomethingmoredifficult.First,ateachercanactasaguidetoleadyoutosuccess.Whenyoulearn,youneedhelpandadvice.Ateacherwillgiveyouahandwhenyoufacedifficulties.___37___Whatismore,ateacherputsrealpressureonyou.Ifyoustudybyyourself,youmustbestrong-mindedenoughtokeepon.___38___Butundertheguidanceofateacher,youwillfeelthereisalwayssomeonetowatchyou.Theteachermaygiveyouhomeworktodo.Youmustcompletethehomeworkoryouwillnotpassthecourse.Lastbutnotleast,studyingwithateacherwillhelpyoureceivethebenefitoftheteachers’knowledge.___39___Theyteachyouhowtolearnandhowtoobtaininformation.Theyguideallofyouinclasstodiscussthematerialandprovideextramaterialtobroadenthescopeofthetopic.___40___Ichoosetolearninabigfamilymyschool.Withoutateacher,Iwouldfeeltherewouldbelesspressureandlessfun.Icouldnotlearnwellinsuchdullanddepressingcircumstances.A.Besides,teachersareconnectedwithourlife.B.Teacherscanhelpyousolveallofyourproblems.C.Inshort,Iprefertogotoclassstudyingwithateacher.D.Withoutaguide,youwouldbesearchingindarkness.E.Andyoumaybecomeinactiveforlackofastrongwill.F.Buttheyfailtoseetheadvantagesoflearningwithateacher.G.Inclass,teachersdomorethanjustgoingoverthematerialinthetext.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IwaswatchingaTVseriesonenightwhenItookinonescene.Amanwasseekinghiscommunityvotes,andpeoplemostlywantedtoknowwhytheyshouldgivehimtheir___41___.Hetookthemtohishouseandoneverymirrorinhishousewastheword“Faith”pasted（粘贴）.Peopleraisedlotsof___42___tofindoutwhythewordwaspastedonhismirrors.Hesaid,“Mydadoften___43___metobelievethataslongasyouhave___44___,youshouldhavefaith.Everytimeyoulookintothemirror,you’relookingatyourselfandsee‘Faith’.”The___45___Ilearnedfromthisissimple—faithisalivingthingandinthesamewaywe’reall___46___given24hoursadayandwe’reallgiventhesamemeasureoffaith.Faithkeepsusgoingwhenthingsget___47___!Whyissomepeople’sfaithstrongerthanthatofothers?Exercise!Ifwechoosetoexerciseourfaith,itwillgrow;butifwechoosenotto,itremainsweak.Somepeoplemight___48___thattheydon’thavefaith,butweallpracticefaitheverydayevenifwedon’t___49___itwasfaith.Dailytasks,suchasstudying,investingorreachingforadream,takefaith.Faith___50___hearinganddoing.Imadeadecisionyesterday—tostopreadingthenewspaperfulloftoomuchsadand___51___news.Why?BecauseI___52___therewasadropofmymentalstateafterreadingthenewspapers.Faith,whenit’sputto___53___,becomesabeautifulthing.Itliftsyourmentalstatetoahigherplacethat___54___youtoraiseyourselfupanddeclare,“Yes,Ican.”Somakethedecisiontodaytostrengthenyourfaithby___55___it.41. A.support B.instruction C.pity D.information42. A.voices B.questions C.rules D.standards43. A.teaches B.permits C.forces D.promises44. A.friendship B.breath C.wealth D.success45. A.lesson B.view C.choice D.example46. A.extremely B.freely C.equally D.frequently47. A.strange B.different C.funny D.rough48. A.argue B.realize C.understand D.predict49. A.agree B.appreciate C.admire D.acknowledge50. A.dreamsof B.comesfrom C.feelslike D.keepson51. A.various B.genuine C.latest D.negative52. A.heard B.noticed C.declared D.explained53. A.check B.list C.work D.sleep54. A.warns B.causes C.orders D.forbids55. A.exercising B.forming C.obtaining D.thinking第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoy___56___(work)withsmallkids.Ithinkmyworkisimportant.However,therewasatimewhenI___57___(think)Iwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer.Iwasn’t___58___excellentstudentandinmyfinalterm,IfoundIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.Ithenfound___59___(me)ajob.Lookingaftertwolittlegirlswasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein.Iwasgetting___60___(extreme)tiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththe___61___(child).OneSunday,ImetMegan,___62___usedtogotoschoolwithme.Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualification.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbe___63___(succeed).Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandfinally___64___(accept)bythelocalcollege.Myexperiencehelpedmealot.NowI’vegotafull-timejobatakindergarten.Ishallalwaysbethankful___65___Megan.第四部分：基础知识（每小题1分，共10分）根据给出的汉语和首字母在答题卡上写下完整的单词。66. Oneoftheisland’schief______（特色）wasitsbeauty.67. Idon’t______（代表）anyonebutmyselfandmyownmediaorganization.68. Manyrawmaterialsare______（出口）toforeigncountries.69. He______（低声说）thathehadgotanewjob.70. Beforetherace,heisfine.But______（后来）heiswornout.71. Hefreely______（承认）thathehadtakenbribes.72. Oneday______（虚拟的）realitywillrevolutionizetheenvironmentindustry.73. Hewassurprisedthathisanswershouldhavecausedsuchastrong______（反应）.74. ______(work)allday,theyareverytired.75. Herfathertoldhertobecarefulwhen______(cross)thestreet.第五部分 写作（共两节；满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom来信询问你的五一假期过得怎样。请根据以下信息给他回信，说明你在五一假期中的活动和理由。活动理由休息学习紧张，缺少锻炼和休息看望乡下的祖父母，帮助他们做点家务，并给他们谈了身边的新鲜事家人团聚，感恩长辈和朋友进行短途旅游欣赏大自然，呼吸新鲜的空气注意：1.写作词数应为词数80左右；2.可以适当增加其它细节，以使行文连贯。DearTom,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文（满分25分）“What’swrongwithyou,dear?”saidGrannyBelltoalittleboy,whosatnearawallatthebackofthehouse.Hehadabookinhishand,andtearswereinhiseyes.“WehaveallgotapoemcalledLittleJimtolearn,”saidtheboy,whosenamewasTomBlair,“andtheonewhosaysthebestistogetaprizefromthemaster.ButIdon’tthinkIcanlearnit.”“Whynot?”saidGrannyBell.“TheboyssaythatIcan’t,andthatIneednottry,”saidTominasadtone.“Don’tmindwh