四年级英语核心词汇完整背诵手册

四年级英语核心词汇完整背诵手册如何使用这本手册1.听准发音：每个单词都配有音标，请务必先听清楚标准发音（可以请教老师、听录音或使用词典App），大声跟读，力求发音准确。2.理解词义：不仅要记住中文意思，更要尝试结合例句理解单词在具体语境中的用法。3.多种感官记忆：眼看（单词拼写）、耳听（发音）、口说（朗读）、手写（抄写）、心想（理解和联想），多管齐下，记忆更牢固。4.学以致用：学习一个单词后，尝试用它造一个简单的句子，或者和同学、家人进行简单的对话练习。5.定期复习：艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线告诉我们，及时复习非常重要。建议每天学习新单词后，也要复习前几天学过的内容，可以采用“滚雪球”的方式。6.善用标记：对于暂时没记住或容易混淆的单词，可以做上特殊标记，重点攻克。7.保持积极心态：学习是一个循序渐进的过程，遇到困难不要灰心，相信自己一定能行！词汇列表一、人物与身份(PeopleandIdentities)*father/ˈfɑːðə(r)/(n.)父亲；爸爸-Thisismyfather.*mother/ˈmʌðə(r)/(n.)母亲；妈妈-Mymotheriskind.*brother/ˈbrʌðə(r)/(n.)兄弟-Ihavealittlebrother.*sister/ˈsɪstə(r)/(n.)姐妹-Sheismysister.*grandfather/ˈɡrænfɑːðə(r)/(n.)(外)祖父；爷爷；外公*grandmother/ˈɡrænmʌðə(r)/(n.)(外)祖母；奶奶；外婆*friend/frend/(n.)朋友-Tomismygoodfriend.*student/ˈstjuːdnt/(n.)学生-Iamastudent.*teacher/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/(n.)教师-MyteacherisMissLi.*boy/bɔɪ/(n.)男孩-Heisatallboy.*girl/ɡɜːl/(n.)女孩-Sheisaprettygirl.*man/mæn/(n.)男人(复数men)-Thatmanisstrong.*woman/ˈwʊmən/(n.)女人(复数women)-Thewomanissinging.*doctor/ˈdɒktə(r)/(n.)医生-Myuncleisadoctor.*nurse/nɜːs/(n.)护士-Thenurseisverykind.*driver/ˈdraɪvə(r)/(n.)司机-Myfatherisadriver.*book/bʊk/(n.)书-Ihaveanewbook.*pen/pen/(n.)钢笔-CanIborrowyourpen?*pencil/ˈpensl/(n.)铅笔-Ineedapenciltodraw.*ruler/ˈruːlə(r)/(n.)尺子-Thisrulerislong.*bag/bæɡ/(n.)书包；袋子-Myschoolbagisblue.*school/skuːl/(n.)学校-Igotoschooleveryday.*classroom/ˈklɑːsruːm/(n.)教室-Ourclassroomisbigandbright.*desk/desk/(n.)书桌；课桌-Mypencilisonthedesk.*chair/tʃeə(r)/(n.)椅子-Sitonthechair,please.*blackboard/ˈblækbɔːd/(n.)黑板-Lookattheblackboard.*window/ˈwɪndəʊ/(n.)窗户-Thewindowisopen.*door/dɔː(r)/(n.)门-Closethedoor,please.*phone/fəʊn/(n.)电话-Thisismymother'sphone.*clock/klɒk/(n.)时钟-Whattimeisitbyyourclock?*watch/wɒtʃ/(n.)手表-Myfatherhasanicewatch.*bag/bæɡ/(n.)包-Icarrymybooksinabag.*toy/tɔɪ/(n.)玩具-Ilikeplayingwithtoys.*ball/bɔːl/(n.)球-Let'splayball.*kite/kaɪt/(n.)风筝-Icanflyakite.*doll/dɒl/(n.)洋娃娃-Thedollhasbigeyes.三、颜色与形状(ColorsandShapes)*red/red/(adj.)红色的-Theappleisred.*blue/bluː/(adj.)蓝色的-Theskyisblue.*yellow/ˈjeləʊ/(adj.)黄色的-Bananasareyellow.*green/ɡriːn/(adj.)绿色的-Thegrassisgreen.*white/waɪt/(adj.)白色的-Snowiswhite.*black/blæk/(adj.)黑色的-Mycatisblack.*pink/pɪŋk/(adj.)粉红色的-Theflowerispink.*purple/ˈpɜːpl/(adj.)紫色的-Grapesarepurple.*orange/ˈɒrɪndʒ/(adj.)橙色的；(n.)橙子-Theorangeisorange.*brown/braʊn/(adj.)棕色的；褐色的-Thebearisbrown.*color/ˈkʌlə(r)/(n.)颜色-Whatcolordoyoulike?*shape/ʃeɪp/(n.)形状-Whatshapeisthemoon?*circle/ˈsɜːkl/(n.)圆形-Thesunisacircle.*square/skweə(r)/(n.)正方形-Theboxisasquare.*triangle/ˈtraɪæŋɡl/(n.)三角形-Theflaghasatriangle.*round/raʊnd/(adj.)圆的-Theballisround.四、数字(Numbers)*one/wʌn/(num.)一*two/tuː/(num.)二*three/θriː/(num.)三*four/fɔː(r)/(num.)四*five/faɪv/(num.)五*six/sɪks/(num.)六*seven/ˈsevn/(num.)七*eight/eɪt/(num.)八*nine/naɪn/(num.)九*ten/ten/(num.)十*eleven/ɪˈlevn/(num.)十一*twelve/twelv/(num.)十二*thirteen/ˌθɜːˈtiːn/(num.)十三*fourteen/ˌfɔːˈtiːn/(num.)十四*fifteen/ˌfɪfˈtiːn/(num.)十五*sixteen/ˌsɪksˈtiːn/(num.)十六*seventeen/ˌsevnˈtiːn/(num.)十七*eighteen/ˌeɪˈtiːn/(num.)十八*nineteen/ˌnaɪnˈtiːn/(num.)十九*twenty/ˈtwenti/(num.)二十*thirty/ˈθɜːti/(num.)三十*forty/ˈfɔːti/(num.)四十*fifty/ˈfɪfti/(num.)五十*sixty/ˈsɪksti/(num.)六十*seventy/ˈsevnti/(num.)七十*eighty/ˈeɪti/(num.)八十*ninety/ˈnaɪnti/(num.)九十*onehundred/wʌnˈhʌndrəd/(num.)一百*number/ˈnʌmbə(r)/(n.)数字；号码-What'syourphonenumber?五、动作(Actions)*be(am,is,are)/biː/(v.)是-Iamastudent.Heismybrother.Theyarehappy.*do/duː,də/(v.)做；干-WhatdoyoudoonSundays?*make/meɪk/(v.)制作；做-Icanmakeacake.*have/hæv,həv/(v.)有；吃；喝-Ihaveacat.Ihavebreakfastatseven.*has/hæz,həz/(v.)有(have的第三人称单数)-Shehaslonghair.*go/ɡəʊ/(v.)去-Let'sgotoschool.*see/siː/(v.)看见-Icanseeabird.*look/lʊk/(v.)看-Lookattheblackboard.*watch/wɒtʃ/(v.)观看-IwatchTVintheevening.*read/riːd/(v.)读；阅读-Ilikereadingbooks.*write/raɪt/(v.)写-Icanwritemyname.*say/seɪ/(v.)说-PleasesayitinEnglish.*speak/spiːk/(v.)讲；说(某种语言)-IcanspeakEnglish.*listen/ˈlɪsn/(v.)听-Listentotheteacher.*hear/hɪə(r)/(v.)听见-Icanhearadog.*eat/iːt/(v.)吃-Ieatriceeveryday.*drink/drɪŋk/(v.)喝-Idrinkwater.*play/pleɪ/(v.)玩；踢；打-Let'splayfootball.*run/rʌn/(v.)跑-Hecanrunfast.*jump/dʒʌmp/(v.)跳-Ilikejumpingrope.*walk/wɔːk/(v.)走；步行-Iwalktoschool.*swim/swɪm/(v.)游泳-Icanswiminsummer.*fly/flaɪ/(v.)飞；放飞-Birdscanfly.Iflyakite.*sing/sɪŋ/(v.)唱-IcansingEnglishsongs.*dance/dɑːns/(v.)跳舞-Shecandancewell.*draw/drɔː/(v.)画-Idrawapicture.*color/ˈkʌlə(r)/(v.)给……着色-Colortheapplered.*like/laɪk/(v.)喜欢-Ilikeapples.*love/lʌv/(v.)爱-Ilovemyfamily.*want/wɒnt/(v.)想要-Iwantanewpencil.*help/help/(v.)帮助-CanIhelpyou?*thank/θæŋk/(v.)感谢-Thankyouverymuch.*open/ˈəʊpən/(v.)打开-Openthedoor,please.*close/kləʊz/(v.)关上-Closeyourbook.*stand/stænd/(v.)站-Standup,please.*sit/sɪt/(v.)坐-Sitdown,please.*give/ɡɪv/(v.)给-Givemeapen,please.*take/teɪk/(v.)拿；带走-Takeyourbag.*put/pʊt/(v.)放-Putthebookonthedesk.六、描述词(DescribingWords/Adjectives)*big/bɪɡ/(adj.)大的-Anelephantisbig.*small/smɔːl/(adj.)小的-Amouseissmall.*long/lɒŋ/(adj.)长的-Thesnakeislong.*short/ʃɔːt/(adj.)短的；矮的-Therulerisshort.Heisshort.*tall/tɔːl/(adj.)高的-Agiraffeistall.*fat/fæt/(adj.)胖的-Thepigisfat.*thin/θɪn/(adj.)瘦的；薄的-Themonkeyisthin.Thebookisthin.*happy/ˈhæpi/(adj.)开心的-Iamhappy.*sad/sæd/(adj.)难过的-Sheissad.*good/ɡʊd/(adj.)好的-Heisagoodboy.*bad/bæd/(adj.)坏的；不好的-That'sabadidea.*new/njuː/(adj.)新的-Ihaveanewbike.*old/əʊld/(adj.)旧的；老的-Thisisanoldbook.Mygrandmaisold.*nice/naɪs/(adj.)美好的；友善的-Sheisanicegirl