省重点中学高三英语期末模拟试题

省重点中学高三英语期末模拟试题前言时光荏苒，高三的学习已进入关键的冲刺阶段。本次期末模拟试题旨在帮助同学们全面检测近期英语学习的成效，熟悉高考题型与难度，查漏补缺，为后续的复习备考指明方向。试题严格依据最新高考英语考试大纲要求命制，注重考查学生的语言运用能力、思维品质和文化意识。希望同学们能认真对待，沉着应战，充分发挥自己的真实水平。---第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Buyanewbook.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Finishherhomework.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inakitchen.3.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Excited.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.5.Whattimewillthetrainleave?A.At8:15.B.At8:30.C.At8:45.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whyisthemanmakingthecall?A.Tocancelanappointment.B.Torescheduleameeting.C.Toconfirmareservation.7.Whenwillthemanmeetthewoman?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shecan'tfindhernotebook.B.Sheforgottodoherhomework.C.Shedoesn'tunderstandthelesson.9.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Lendherhisnotebook.B.Helpherwiththehomework.C.Explainthelessontoher.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aweekendplan.B.Ahikingtrip.C.Anewmovie.11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingfirst?A.Goingshopping.B.Havinglunch.C.Watchingafilm.12.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Atthecinema.B.Attherestaurant.C.Atthewoman'shouse.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheman'sjob?A.Ajournalist.B.Ateacher.C.Aphotographer.14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisjob?A.Boringbutwell-paid.B.Interestingbutchallenging.C.Easyandrewarding.15.Howdoesthemanusuallygetnews?A.Byreadingnewspapers.B.BysurfingtheInternet.C.Bytalkingtopeople.16.Whatistheman'sfavoritepartofhisjob?A.Meetingdifferentpeople.B.Travelingtodifferentplaces.C.Writinginterestingstories.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetalk?A.Tointroduceanewlibrary.B.Toexplainlibraryrules.C.Topromotereadinghabits.18.Whencanstudentsborrowbooksfromthelibrary?A.From8:00amto5:00pmonweekdays.B.From9:00amto4:00pmonweekends.C.AtanytimewithastudentID.19.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatmost?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.20.Whatwillhappenifabookisreturnedlate?A.Thestudentwillbefined.B.Thestudentcan'tborrowbooksforaweek.C.Thestudent'slibrarycardwillbecanceled.---第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADiscovertheMagicofVeniceVenice,acitybuiltonwater,isunlikeanyotherplaceonearth.Knownasthe"CityofCanals,"itisamazeofnarrowstreets,grandpalaces,andsparklingwaterways.Here,boatsreplacecars,andthegentlelappingofwateragainststoneistheconstantsoundtrack.Forartlovers,Veniceisatreasuretrove.ThePeggyGuggenheimCollection,housedinabeautiful18th-centurypalace,featuresworksbyPicasso,Matisse,andWarhol,amongothers.TheGalleriedell'AccademiashowcasesRenaissancemasterpiecesbyVenetianartistssuchasTitianandVeronese.Don'tforgettoexplorethesmallerislandsoftheVenetianLagoon.Muranoisrenownedforitsglass-making,whereyoucanwatchartisanscreateintricateglassware.Burano,withitsbrightlycoloredfishermen'shouses,isfamousforitslace-making.Veniceisacitythatseemstofloatonwater,aplacewheretimestandsstill.Itsbeautyandcharmhaveinspiredpoets,artists,andtravelersforcenturies.Avisithereisanunforgettableexperience,ajourneyintoaworldofmagicandromance.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TodescribetheuniquetransportationinVenice.B.TointroducethemainattractionsofVenice.C.ToexplainthehistoryofVenice.22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoexperienceVenice?A.Takingagondolaride.B.VisitingSt.Mark'sSquare.C.ExploringthePeggyGuggenheimCollection.D.Attendingatraditionalglass-blowingworkshop.23.WhatcanvisitorsdoinBurano?A.AdmireRenaissanceartworks.B.Watchglass-makingdemonstrations.C.Seebrightlycoloredhouses.D.Visitafamousbasilica.BThePowerofaGrowthMindsetInrecentyears,theconceptofa"growthmindset"hasgainedsignificantattentionineducationalcircles.CoinedbypsychologistCarolDweck,itreferstothebeliefthatone'sabilitiesandintelligencecanbedevelopedthroughdedication,hardwork,andlearningfrommistakes.Incontrast,a"fixedmindset"isthebeliefthatabilitiesareinnateandunchangeable.Theimplicationsofthesetwomindsetsareprofound,especiallyforstudents.Thosewithagrowthmindsettendtoembracechallenges,persistinthefaceofsetbacks,andseeeffortasapathtomastery.Theyarenotafraidtomakemistakes,viewingthemasopportunitiestolearnandimprove.Thisapproachleadstoaloveoflearningandgreaterresilience,bothofwhichareessentialforlong-termsuccess.Anotherimportantstrategyistoreframefailure.Insteadofseeingfailureasadeadend,viewitasfeedback.Everymistakeprovidesvaluableinformationaboutwhatdoesn'twork,whichcanguidefutureefforts.Encouragequestionslike,"WhatcanIlearnfromthis?"or"HowcanIdobetternexttime?"Developingagrowthmindsetisnotaboutignoringlimitationsorpretendingthatanyonecandoanything.It'saboutrecognizingthatpotentialisnotfixedandthatwitheffortandtherightstrategies,significantgrowthispossible.Byfosteringagrowthmindset,weempowerindividualstoreachtheirfullpotentialandnavigatelife'schallengeswithgreaterconfidenceandoptimism.24.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenagrowthmindsetandafixedmindset?A.Agrowthmindsetfocusesoneffort,whileafixedmindsetfocusesonintelligence.B.Agrowthmindsetbelievesininnateabilities,whileafixedmindsetbelievesinhardwork.C.Agrowthmindsetleadstosuccess,whileafixedmindsetleadstofailure.D.Agrowthmindsetavoidschallenges,whileafixedmindsetembracesthem.25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTasuggestedwaytocultivateagrowthmindset?A.Praisingtheprocessoflearning.B.Reframingfailureasfeedback.C.Avoidingdifficulttaskstopreventfailure.D.Modelingagrowthmindsetforothers.B.emphasizethevalueofeffortandstrategyC.encouragestudentstosetlowergoalsD.makestudentsfeelbetteraboutthemselves27.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsdevelopingagrowthmindset?A.Skeptical.B.Neutral.C.Supportive.D.Critical.CTheRiseofPlant-BasedEatingFromahealthperspective,numerousstudieshavehighlightedthebenefitsofaplant-richdiet.Suchdietsaretypicallyhighinfiber,vitamins,minerals,andantioxidants,whichareassociatedwithareducedriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,type2diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.Theyarealsogenerallylowerinsaturatedfatandcholesterol,whichcancontributetoimprovedcardiovascularhealth.Manyindividualsreportincreasedenergylevels,betterdigestion,andimprovedoverallwell-beingafteradoptingamoreplant-basedlifestyle.Animalwelfareisalsoaprimaryconcernformanywhoadoptplant-baseddiets.Documentaries,newsreports,andundercoverinvestigationshaveshedlightontheofteninhumaneconditionsinfactoryfarms,leadingmanyconsumerstoreconsidertheirsupportforsuchpractices.Adesiretominimizeharmtoanimalsmotivatesthemtoseekoutcruelty-freefoodchoices.Theriseofplant-basedeatinghasbeenfacilitatedbythegrowingavailabilityandvarietyofplant-basedproductsinsupermarketsandrestaurants.Fromplant-basedburgersandsausagesthatmimicthetasteandtextureofmeattodairy-freemilks,cheeses,andyogurts,therearenowmoreoptionsthaneverforthoselookingtoreducetheiranimalproductconsumption.Thisaccessibilityhasmadeiteasierforpeopletoexperimentwithplant-basedmealswithoutfeelingliketheyaresacrificingtasteorconvenience.It'simportanttonotethatplant-basedeatingisnotanall-or-nothingapproach.Manypeopleidentifyasflexitarian,meaningtheyprimarilyfollowaplant-baseddietbutoccasionallyincludemeatorfish.Othersmaychoosetoeliminatespecificanimalproducts,suchasredmeatordairy,whilestillconsumingothers.Thekeyistofocusonincreasingtheproportionofnutrient-denseplantfoodsinthediet.28.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?C.Todiscusstheenvironmentalimpactoflivestockagriculture.D.Tointroducedifferenttypesofplant-baseddiets.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasareasonfortheriseinplant-basedeating?A.Personalhealthbenefits.B.Environmentalsustainability.C.Religiousbeliefs.D.Animalwelfareconcerns.30.Theword"catalyst"inparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.A.resultB.causeC.effectD.solution31.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttheaccessibilityofplant-basedproducts?A.Theyarestilldifficulttofindinmostplaces.B.Theyareonlyavailableinspecialtystores.C.Therearenowmoreoptionsthaneverbefore.D.Theyaregenerallymoreexpensivethananimalproducts.DTheArtofMindfulListeningOneofthekeyelementsofmindfullisteningissuspendingjudgment.Thisdoesn'tmeanwehaveto