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年中考英语话题作文写作大全话题14自然与环境话题解读本单元话题为“自然与环境”。主要谈论防止污染和保护环境。本单元要求学生能够正确使用should,shouldn't,usedto结构以及被动语态等,运用已掌握的知识,描述现存的环境问题及产生原因,并有针对性地阐明自己对环境问题的观点,对如何保护环境提出合理的建议并号召大家一起去努力维护我们的地球家园。话题词汇reduce减少recycle回收利用action措施protect/protection保护waste浪费inorderto为了turnoffthelights/taps关灯/水龙头advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事insteadof代替makeadifference起作用makeanefforttodosth努力做某事话题句式1.It's...dutytoloveandprotecttheenvironment.热爱和保护环境是⋯⋯的责任。(提分点:It'sone'sdutyto…………是⋯⋯的责任)2.Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwill...如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界将会⋯⋯(提分点:Ⅱf引导的条件状语从句)3.Don'tletourtearsbecomethelastdropofwaterontheearth.不要让我们的眼泪成为地球上最后一滴水。(提分点:可用于总结的句式)经典范例习主席在十九大报告中提出要建设美丽中国、推进绿色发展、解决环境问题,足见习主席对环保的重视!作为新时代的中学生,如何响应习主席的号召,从“我”做起保护环境?请根据以下要点提示,用英语写一篇短文,表达你的想法。要点提示:1.保护环境的重要性;2.具体做法。要求:1.语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;2.词数80左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________写作方法指导开头:要点1:开篇点题,阐述现在的环境情况;Theenvironmentalproblemsareveryseriousthesedays,___________________________________主体:要点2:介绍保护环境的具体做法;Ithinkweshouldturnoffthelightswhen_______________________________________________Andwhenwebrushourteeth,________________________________________________________Also,weshouldadviseourparentstotakethebustowork_________________________________结尾:要点3:首尾呼应,重申保护环境的重要性。Howimportantitisforustoprotecttheenvironment!_________________________________范文:Theenvironmentalproblemsareveryseriousthesedays.Inordertomakeourcountrymorebeautiful,westudentsshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Ithinkweshouldturnoffthelightstosaveelectricitywhenweleavetheroom.Andwhenwebrushourteeth,we’dbetterturnoffthetaps.Also,weshouldadviseourparentstotakethebustoworkinsteadofdrivingandusereusablebagswhenshopping.Onlyifweknowwhattodoinourdailylifecanwemakeadifference.Howimportantitisforustoprotecttheenvironment!实战演练1.(2024·山东淄博·三模)最近雾霾天气较多,这是人类破坏环境造成的结果。保护环境,保卫家园是每个人的责任和义务。请你以“TheGreenPlanet”为题写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,分析一下周围存在的环境问题,谈一下保护环境的主张和做法。注意:1.书写规范,表达连贯,可根据内容适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实的地区、学校及姓名;3.短文的开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数。Nowourenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.(2024·陕西西安·模拟预测)习主席提出“绿水青山”就是金山银山,这是中国生态文明建设的理念。保护环境,人人有责。假设你们学校的英语社团要开展一次以“爱祖国爱家乡,从保护环境做起”为主题的宣讲活动,请根据下面的提示写一篇英语演讲稿。1.Howareyougoingtoprotecttheenvironment?2.Whatareyougoingtodotoprotecttheenvironment?3.Whyareyougoingtodothat?参考词汇:plasticbags,cars,recycle要求:1.选取至少两个方面;2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);3.不少于70词(开头已给出,但不计入总数)。Builda________ChinaLadiesandgentlemen,Nowadays,ourenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.(2024·湖南衡阳·一模)许多城市正在进行创文创卫工作,作为中学生,我们每个人都应该为此尽一份力。请你根据以下提示写一篇倡议书,呼吁全校同学保护环境。要点:1.保护环境的重要性。2.措施:不坐小汽车,步行或乘坐公交车上学;离开教室时关灯;平时节约用水,购物时用可回收利用袋,不用塑料袋;不乱扔垃圾……3.号召同学们积极参与到保护环境中来。4.词数:80词左右,文章开头已经给出,但不计入总词数。关键词:environment,insteadof,takeanactivepartin,protectHello,everyone,Theearthisouronlyhome____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.(2024·贵州贵阳·二模)假如你是育才中学的李华,你校正在开展主题为“环保小卫士”的英语征文活动,请以HowtoKeepOurEnvironmentCleaner为题写一篇不少于80词的短文投稿。写作要求:

1.

结合图文信息,谈谈你的建议并陈述理由;2.

文中不能出现个人真实信息。提示词:garbagesorting(垃圾分类)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.(2024·西藏日喀则·一模)6月5日(June5)是世界环境保护日,我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕,污染越来越严重。环境问题影响着人们的工作、学习、生活等,而我们的工作、生活、生产等又使环境污染越来越严重……如何保护我们的环境?请以“Howtoprotectourenvironment?”为题写一篇短文。提示:存在问题:1.水污染越来越严重;2.砍伐森林严重;3.大气污染严重;4.白色垃圾等。写作要求:①词数:80词左右;②语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;③写作要点齐全,可适当发挥;④文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.(2022·江苏徐州·一模)随着我们生活水平的提高,越来越多的人都买了小汽车,造成道路阻塞,空气污染……。根据图片内容并结合你自己的建议和看法请用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,呼吁人们保护环境,低碳生活。参考词汇:排放discharge;提倡做某事advocatetodosth.……;低碳生活low-carbonlife注意:1.内容包括所给图示信息,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称;3.80词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。Withtheimprovementofourlivingstandard,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文:1.TheGreenPlanetNowourenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.It’sourdutytoprotectourearth.Inmydailylife,IalwaysturnoffthelightswhenIleavearoom.WhileIamwashingmyhair,Iusuallyturnofftheshower.Besides,ifIwanttogoshopping,Ialwaystakereusablebagsinsteadofusingplasticbags.Ihavedecidedtodomorethingstoprotectourearth,suchasrecyclingbooksandpaper.It’sgoodforustoridebikesorwalktoschool.Wecanalsoplantmoretreestoimprovetheairaroundus.Inaword,Ithinkonethingweshouldkeepinmindisthatnomatterwhatasmalleffortwemake,itdoesmakeadifference.Let’stakeactionnow!【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇话题作文。②时态:本文应使用“一般现在时”为主。③提示:写作要点应注意题干给出的“如何保护地球的环境”并适当补充,使文章内容充实,行文应使用第一人称。[写作步骤]第一步,开篇点题,点明环境越来越糟糕,以及环境的重要性。第二步,具体阐述内容,介绍自己生活中是如何用具体行动保护环境的。第三步,书写结语,号召大家行动起来。[亮点词汇]①dailylife日常生活②makeaneffort做出努力③decidetodo决定做某事[高分句型]①IalwaysturnoffthelightswhenIleavearoom.(when引导的时间状语从句)②Ithinkonethingweshouldkeepinmindisthatnomatterwhatasmalleffortwemake,itdoesmakeadifference.(省略that的宾语从句,nomatterwhat引导的让步状语从句)2.BuildaBeautifulChinaLadiesandgentlemen,Nowadays,ourenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.TobuildabeautifulChina,wemustprotectourenvironment.First,tosavewaterandelectricity,Iwillturnoffshower,tapsandlightsintimewhenIdon’tusethem.Second,I’mgoingtowalkorrideabikewhenIgoout.Ifmostpeopledoso,theairwillbefresherandfresher.Third,Iwillusebothsidesofpaperandstopusingthrowawaychopsticksorcups.AndIwilladvisethepeoplearoundmetodothesethings.Therefore,fewertreeswillbecutdown.Fourth,Iwilluseclothbagsinsteadofplasticbagstoreducepollution.Let’stryourbesttoprotectourenvironment.Aslongasweworktogether,wewillbuildabeautifulChinaandtheChineseDreamwillcometrue.Thankyouforyourlistening.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;②时态:主要是“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”;③提示:写作提示已给出,考生应注意选取至少两个方面进行阐述并且不要忘记补全标题,适当增加细节,使上下文连贯。[写作步骤]第一步,补全标题;第二步,具体阐述你打算如何保护环境以及这么做的原因;第三步,呼吁大家共同保护环境,建设美丽中国。[亮点词汇]①turnoff关闭②throwawaychopsticks一次性筷子③insteadof代替④aslongas只要[高分句型]①First,tosavewaterandelectricity,Iwillturnoffshower,tapsandlightsintimewhenIdon’tusethem.(when引导时间状语从句)②Ifmostpeopledoso,theairwillbefresherandfresher.(if引导条件状语从句)③Aslongasweworktogether,wewillbuildabeautifulChinaandtheChineseDreamwillcometrue.(aslongas引导条件状语从句)3.Hello,everyone,Theearthisouronlyhome,soitisofgreatimportancetoprotecttheenvironment.Asteenagers,therearealotofthingswecandotoprotectit.First,wecanhelpcleantheparkorschoolonceaweek.Second,weshouldsavewaterinourdailylife.Third,weshouldtakeabus,rideabikeorwalktoschool.Fourth,weshouldusepaperbagsinsteadofplasticbagswhenshopping.Let’sgettogetherandtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;③提示:写作要点已给出,要求根据提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步,介绍保护环境的重要性;第二步,具体介绍应该怎么做;第三步,书写结语。[亮点词汇]①beofgreatimportance重要的②alotof许多③insteadof而不是④gettogether一起[高分句型]①Asteenagers,therearealotofthingswecandotoprotectit.(省略引导词的定语从句)②Let’sgettogetherandtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.(并列句)4.HowtoKeepOurEnvironmentCleanerAsweallknow,environmentalproblemsarebecomingmoreandmoreserious.Forexample,manypeoplecan’tusethewastewellandalwaysuseplasticbags,whicharebadfortheenvironment.Soitisimportanttokeepourenvironmentclean.Buthowcanwerealisethegoal?Herearemysomeadviceonit.Tostartwith,weshouldreuseandrecyclethewasteanddoagoodjobofgarbagesorting.What’smore,wemustrealisetheimportanceofkeepingourenvironment.Besides,weshoulddowhatwecantokeepourenvironmentclean.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldinsistondoingitandnevergiveituphalfway.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步,点题,说明环境问题越来越严重;第二步,具体阐述解决办法;第三步,书写结语,总结全文。[亮点词汇]①moreandmore越来越多的②insistondoing坚持做某事③halfway半途[高分句型]①Forexample,manypeoplecan’tusethewastewellandalwaysuseplasticbags,whicharebadfortheenvironment.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)②Besides,weshoulddowhatwecantokeepourenvironmentclean.(what引导的宾语从句)5.Howtoprotectourenvironment?Asweallknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.Waterpollutionisbecomingworseandworseandpeoplearecuttingdowntreeseveryday.Insomeplaces,wecan’tseefishswimmingintheriverortreesonthehills.Plasticproductsseriouslypollutetheenvironment.What’sworse,theairpollutionismoreandmoreserious.SoIthinkwemustdosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Butwhatcanwedotoprotectourenvironment?Weshouldprotectwaterresourcesandforests.What’smore,wecangotoschoolonfootorbybike.Wecanuseshoppingbasketsinsteadofplasticbagswhenwegoshoppingaswell.Besides,wecanusebothsidesofthepaperwhenwewrite.Inaword,ifeveryonepaysmoreattentiontoourenvironment,therewillbelesspollutionandourlifewillbebetter.Weonlyhaveoneearth.Ihopeeveryonewillprotectourenvironmentwell.Thanks!【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;②时态:“一般现在时”为主;

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