云南省曲靖市宣威市民族中学等校2025-2026学年高一下学期开学考试英语试卷（含答案）

云南曲靖市宣威市民族中学等校2025-2026学年高一年级第二学期开学质量检测英语试题一、单项选择1．________hewent,hewaswarmlywelcomedbylocalpeople.A．Somewhere B．Nowhere C．Anywhere D．Everywhere2．Incommunication,asmileis________astrongsignofafriendlyandopenattitude.A．illegally B．usually C．beautifully D．effectively3．Hewasso________tocomputergamesthathefailedintheexam.A．absorbed B．buried C．addicted D．devoted4．Thestudentsarehavinga________onwhetherchildrenshouldattendtutorialclassesornot.A．quarrel B．debate C．flight D．struggle5．Theroundmooncakeisa________ofreunionandhappinessinChineseculture.A．symbol B．signal C．sign D．symptom6．ItisatraditioninAmericato____giftswithfriendsandfamilymembersduringthefestivals.A．change B．buy C．exchange D．send7．Hisimpolitewordsreally________theboss,sohewasfiredimmediately.A．pleased B．worried C．annoyed D．interested8．Ihategoingoutalone,soItakemysisterfor________.A．information B．help C．suggestion D．company9．I'mnotinterestedinmaths.________,Ihateit.A．Finally B．Actually C．Firstly D．Truly10．John________hisjobyesterdaybecausehefeltitwastoostressful.A．finished B．kept C．continued D．quit11．Hewasnot____withhisgradeintheexamandthoughthecouldhavedonebetter.A．worried B．confident C．curious D．content12．Atthispoint,itsuddenly________methatIwaswastingmytime.A．occurred B．struck C．happened D．thought13．________hegoes,hebringshappinessandlaughtertopeople.A．Wherever B．Whichever C．However D．Whatever14．Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficultto________whatheistryingtoexpress.A．makeout B．makeup C．bringup D．bringabout15．Thesenseof________forourcountrymakesteenagersstudyharderthanbefore.A．responsible B．responsibility C．response D．responsive二、阅读理解Qataroffersadiversemixofattractions,frompeacefulnaturespotstolivelycitycenters.Whetheryou’reseekinghistory,adventure,orrelaxation,thesefourdestinationsprovidesomethingforeveryone,makingQataramust-visitdestinationintheMiddleEast.PurpleIslandLocatednearAlKhor,PurpleIslandisfamousforitsnaturalbeauty,wildlife,andhistoricalsignificance.Theislandoffersopportunitiestoobservevariousspeciesintheirnaturalhabitats.Visitorscanenjoypeacefulsurroundingsandcampingopportunities,perfectforreconnectingwithnatureawayfromthebusycities.AdventureParkTheAdventureParkislocatedattheheartofSalwabeachresort,situatedinthesouthernregionofQatarneartheSaudiArabianborder.Itoffersover25rides,includingspeedywaterslides.Perfectforextremesportslovers,theparkprovidesahigh-energyexperienceinadynamicsetting.QatarNationalLibraryTheQatarNationalLibrary,designedbyRemKoolhaas,featuresbothcutting-edgearchitectureandtraditionalculturalheritage.Thisinstitutionprovidesawelcomingacademicsettingwithitsspaciouslayout,interconnectedbookcases,anduniqueuseofdaylight,allofwhichcreateanatmosphereforknowledgeacquisition.MsheirebDowntownMsheirebDowntownDohaisasustainableurbandevelopmentcombiningmodern-designedbuildingswithtraditionalQatariarchitecture.Italsohasspecialtyshops,outdoordiningoptions,artcenters,entertainmentvenuesandfourhotels:MandarinOrientalDoha,AlWadiHotelMGallery,ParkHyattHotel,andaBoutiqueHotel.16．Whichplacemayattractanimallovers?A．PurpleIsland. B．AdventurePark. C．MsheirebDowntown. D．QatarNationalLibrary.17．WhatcanvisitorsenjoyattheAdventurePark?A．Heart-racingslides. B．Excitinghorseriding. C．Deep-seaexploration. D．Relaxingnaturewalks.18．HowisQatarNationalLibrarydifferentfromtheotherdestinations?A．Itpromoteslocalart. B．Itfocusesoneducation.C．Itintegratespastandpresent. D．Itpreserveshistoricalheritage.“ThereisnowayIcanliveoutofasuitcase!”IthoughtaswepackedupourhomeinVenice,Italy.Atfourteenyearsold,Icouldn’timagineleavingmyfriends,school,andallmy“stuff”behindtotraveltheworldfull-timewithmyfamily.Thatwaswhenmymomhadtheideaofdroppingeverythingtotraveltheworldandcreateadeeperconnectionbetweenfamilymembers.AlthoughIabsolutelylovedtheideaoftravelingtheworldfreely,Icouldn’timagineleavingmylifebehind.Tomysurprise,duringthetravel,wehavelearnedthemostimportantmomentsarewhenwelivehappymomentswithourfamilyandfriends.Aswetravel,webarelycarryanythingwithusexcepttheessentialthingslikeclothes,alaptop,notebooks,andtoiletries.Weeachcarryabackpackandallfiveofussharetwosuitcasesforclothes.Afterbuyingnewsouvenirsornewclothes,wegivesomeofouroldoutfitsawaytopeopleinneedanditmakesussohappytobeabletogivebackwhereverwecan.Wenowknowthatexperiencesandmemoriesarethemostvaluablethingsinlifeandthattheycanonlybeacquiredwhenweletgoofourneedforpossessionsandfocusonwhatreallymattersinlife—enjoyingourliveseachdaywiththepeoplewelove.19．Whatwastheauthor’sinitialfeelingabouttheideaoftravelingtheworld?A．Anxiousandfearful. B．Interestedbutdoubtful.C．Pleasedandexcited. D．Confusedbuthopeful.20．Whydidtheauthor’smomdecidetotraveltheworld?A．Tobuildstrongerfamilybonds. B．Toescapetheircurrentlife.C．Toenrichtheirtravelexperiences. D．Toeasetheworkpressure.21．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A．Weshouldletgoofeverysinglepossession.B．Materialwealthandpossessionsbringhappiness.C．Thefamilyusedtoplacetoomuchemphasisonwealth.D．Materialpossessionsshouldnotbeourultimategoal.Travelisoneofthemostexcitingexperiencesahumanbeingcanhave.ImaginehowItaliantravelerMarcoPolomusthavefeltwhenhefoundhimselfinChina,seeingawayoflifequitedifferentfromanythinghe’dseenbefore.Althoughtravelisoftenjustforrecreation,it’salsoeducational.Wemaynotknowthatwearegettinganeducation,butwestillare.We’relearningeveryday:newwords,newpeople,andnewwaysoflife.Butthislearningtakesplaceintheschooloftheworld,notjusttheclassroom.Oneofthelessonswelearnisundoubtedlyamoralone.Aswegettoknowforeignplaces,wecometounderstandthattherearemanydifferentwaystolive,andthatthewayweliveisn’tnecessarilythebestway.JustlikeBritishpoliticianBenjaminDisraelisaid,“Travelteachestoleration”.22．WhydoestheauthormentionMarcoPolo?A．ToexplainhowtheSilkRoadwasfounded. B．Topresenttravelasanamazingexperience.C．Toshowhowthewaypeopletravelhaschanged. D．Todescribeimportantculturalexchangesinhistory.23．Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A．Travelingshouldbeincludedinformaleducation.B．Travelingimprovespeople'sconfidenceintheirlifestyle.C．Thereismoretolearninclassroomthanfromadventures.D．Aforeignjourneymayraisepeople'sculturalunderstanding.24．Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthekeymorallessonsthattravelteaches?A．Theimportanceofstayingathome.B．Thevalueofexploringnewplaces.C．Thenecessityofbeingtolerantofdifferentcultures.D．Theideathatone'sowncultureisbetterthanothers.Thismightsoundimpossiblyold-fashioned,butIstillliketheideathateducationisaboutlearning:facts,skills,culture,analysis,inspiration.It’ssupposedtomakeusbettercitizens.Butoverthelastdecade,thegoaloflearninghasgivenwaytogradesanddegrees.Theunfortunateresulthasbeeninflationofboth.Theyriseeverhigher;learningdoesn’t.Toavoiddiscouragingstudents,someschooldistrictsdidawaywithDandFgrades.Grade-pointaverageshaveconsistentlyriseneventhoughscoresonnationwidestandardizedexamssuchasSAThavenot.It’snotthatIthinkstandardizedtestsarethefinalwordinmeasuringexcellence.Butwhenthegapsbetweengradesandtestscoresarethiswideandconsistent,parentsandthepublicshouldnotbefooled.Unearnedgradesaredamaginginmanyways.Somestudents,armedwithgoodgrades,marchofftocollegetofindthemselvesinremedialclassesbecausetheyhaven’tlearnedenoughtotakecollege-levelcourses.Employerscomplainthathighschoolandevencollegegraduateslackbasicskillsneededintheworkforce.25．Accordingtothepassage,whathashappenedtothegoalofeducationinthepastdecade?A．Ithasfocusedmoreoncultivatingbettercitizens.B．Ithasgraduallybeenreplacedbythepursuitofgradesanddegrees.C．Ithasemphasizedlearningfacts,skills,andculturemorethanbefore.D．Ithasbecomecloselyrelatedtonationwidestandardizedexams.26．WhydosomeschooldistrictscancelDandFgrades?A．Toencouragestudentstoworkharder. B．Tomakegrade-pointaveragesmoreaccurate.C．Toavoidmakingstudentsfeeldiscouraged. D．Tomatchtheresultsofstandardizedexams.27．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheImportanceofStandardizedExams B．HowtoImproveEducationQualityC．GradeInflation:AThreattoRealLearning D．Students’StruggleforHigherGrades三、完形填空ToAdam,afreshmanatseniorhighschool,28fromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.Thefirstweekwasalittle29.First,hehadtothinkverycarefullyaboutwhichcoursestotake.Withthehelpoftheschooladviser,hechosethe30courses.ThoughChineseisverydifficult,hehopestobefluentwhenhe31.Hisadviserrecommendedhe32upforadvancedliteraturebecausehelikesEnglishandhe’sgoodatit.Asforextracurricular33,hetriedtojointheschoolfootballteam,butwasnotacceptedbecausehedidn’tplaywellenough.Adamdecidednottoquitandfindawaytoimprove34hisownsothathecanmaketheteamnextyear.Hejoinedavolunteerclubtohelpthehomelessinthecommunity.Adamhastostudyharderandgetusedtotaking35foralotmore.Heisconcernedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudents,buthe’llbewellpreparedforuniversity36whateverelsecomesinthefuture.28．A．go B．goes C．going D．went29．A．confuse B．confused C．confusing D．confusion30．A．suit B．suitable C．suitably D．suitability31．A．graduate B．graduates C．graduated D．willgraduate32．A．signed B．sign C．signing D．tosign33．A．activity B．act C．active D．activities34．A．in B．on C．at D．for35．A．responsible B．response C．responsibility D．respond36．A．and B．but C．so D．or四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Duringmyfirstweekofseniorhighschool,Ifeltalittle37(confuse).Everythingwassodifferent.Thecoursesweremorechallenging,andIhadtothink38(careful)aboutwhichonestochoose.Withthehelpofmyadviser,Ifinallydecided39(take)Chinese,althoughitseemeddifficult.MyadviseralsorecommendedthatI40(sign)upforadvancedliteraturebecauseIamgoodatEnglish.Asfor41(extracurricular)activities,Itriedoutfortheschoolfootballteambut42(reject).Itwas43(disappoint),butIdecidednottoquit.Ijoinedavolunteerclubinstead,44helpsthehomelessinourcommunity.I’velearnedthatseniorhighschoolisnotonlyaboutstudyinghardbutalsoabout45(take)responsibilityforourowngrowth.I’mreadyforthechallenges46lieahead.五、单词拼写47．Iwouldoftenget_________(迷惑的)whenIcameacrossnewwordswithasimilarspelling.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)48．Itisdifficultforafreshman,butIamconfidentthatIcanmeetthe________(挑战).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49．Ijustspentholidaythereandwouldliketo________(推荐)ittoanyone.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50．Anyonewhoisinterestedinadvanced_________(文学)shouldsignupbeforeFriday.（根据汉语意思填空）51．He________(较喜欢)tostayathomeratherthangooutlastweekend.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）52．TheOlympicGamesneed________(志愿者)onvariouspositions.(根据汉语提示单词拼写）53．Onthetable,therearesomefruitsonthe__________(盘子).(根据汉语提示填空)54．Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatterhowfullone’s____________(日程表).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)55．Intheseruralareas,peopledependedoneachotherfor________(生存).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)56．Hewasso________(上瘾的)tocomputergamesthathehadtodropoutofschool.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)六、书信写作57．假如你是李华，刚进入高中学习一个月。你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你的高中生活适应情况。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封回信：1.对高中生活的整体感受；2.学习上的挑战和应对方法；3.课外活动情况；4.对未来的期望。要求：1.包含所有要点，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3.词数100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。DearTom,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Youaskedaboutmynewlifeatseniorhighschool.Nowletmetellyouaboutit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________