2022河南成人学士英语完型填空试题及答案 拿分技巧拉满

2022河南成人学士英语完型填空试题及答案拿分技巧拉满

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Themanagerinsistedthatthereport______beforeFriday.A.mustfinishB.befinishedC.wasfinishedD.willbefinished2.Bythetimewearrivedatthestation,thetrain______.A.leftB.hasleftC.hadleftD.leaves3.Themoreyoupractise,______youwillbecome.A.thefluentB.themorefluentC.themostfluentD.thefluently4.Notuntilthemeetingended______thathehadleftthekeyintheoffice.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hehadrealizedD.hadherealized5.Theteachertogetherwithherstudents______visitingthemuseumnow.A.areB.isC.wereD.havebeen6.I’dratheryou______methetruthyesterday.A.tellB.toldC.hadtoldD.wouldtell7.Thebookissaid______intotwentylanguagessofar.A.totranslateB.tobetranslatedC.tohavebeentranslatedD.havingbeentranslated8.Hardly______theairportwhenitstartedtosnowheavily.A.wereachedB.hadwereachedC.wehadreachedD.didwereach9.Thereason______hewaslatewas______hegotstuckintraffic.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.why;becauseD.that;because10.Ifhe______earlier,hewouldn’thavemissedthegoldenopportunity.A.arrivedB.hadarrivedC.arrivesD.wouldarrive二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11.Itisessentialthateveryapplicant______(hand)intheformbeforeMay10.12.Thepopulationofthecityistwice______largeasthatofours.13.ThefilmwassotouchingthatIcouldn’thelp______(cry).14.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacher______(be)fondofthenewsoftware.15.Theproposaldeserves______(consider)carefullybythecommittee.16.Theharderastudentworks,the______(great)progresshewillmake.17.Theoldtemple______(build)intheTangDynastyisstillwellpreserved.18.Iregret______(inform)youthatyourapplicationhasbeenturneddown.19.Themanagerpromisedtokeepme______(inform)ofanychangesintheschedule.20.BynextDecemberhe______(work)inthecompanyforexactlytenyears.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分，正确写T，错误写F）21.Thephrase“lookinto”meansthesameas“lookafter”.22.“Scarcelyhadsheleft”isanexampleofinvertedsentencestructure.23.Theword“news”iscountableandcanbeusedinpluralformas“newses”.24.InEnglish,thepresentperfecttensecanbeusedwithspecificpasttimeexpressionslike“yesterday”.25.“Anumberofstudents”takesapluralverb,while“thenumberofstudents”takesasingularverb.26.Theexpression“It’shightime”isfollowedbyapasttensetoindicatepresenturgency.27.Thepassivevoicecanonlybeusedwithtransitiveverbs.28.“Little”and“alittle”bothexpresspositiveideasaboutquantity.29.Therelativepronoun“that”canbeomittedinalldefiningrelativeclauses.30.Theword“advice”canbeusedasaverbmeaning“togivesuggestions”.四、简答题（每题5分，共20分）31.Explainthedifferenceinmeaningbetween“rememberdoing”and“remembertodo”andgiveoneexampleofeach.32.Statetwosituationsinwhichthepresentperfecttenseispreferredtothesimplepasttense.33.Brieflyexplainwhythesubjunctivemoodisusedintheclause“Itisimportantthathebepresent”.34.Listtwocommonprepositionalverbsandillustrateeachwithasentence.五、讨论题（每题5分，共20分）35.Discusshowcontextdetermineswhetheragerundoraninfinitiveshouldbeusedaftertheverb“stop”.Providetwocontrastingexamples.36.Somelearnersconfuse“since”and“for”whenusingthepresentperfect.Discussthedifferenceandgivetwooriginalsentencestoshowcorrectusage.37.Englishallowsdouble-objectconstructionslike“gavehimabook”.Discusswhythesentence“explainedmetherule”isunacceptableandsuggestanacceptablealternative.38.Considerthesentence“Thewindowwasbroken.”Discusshowthepassivevoicecanbeambiguousandhowaddinganagentremovesambiguity.Providerevisedexamples.答案与解析一、单项选择1B2C3B4B5B6C7C8B9A10B二、填空11hand12as13crying14is15considering16greater17built18toinform19informed20willhaveworked三、判断21F22T23F24F25T26T27T28F29F30F四、简答题答案要点31.“Rememberdoing”recallsapastactionalreadydone:Irememberlockingthedoor.“Remembertodo”recallsafutureobligation:Remembertolockthedoortonight.32.(1)Whentheexactpasttimeisunknownorunimportant:ShehasvisitedParis.(2)Whenapastactionhaspresentrelevance:Ihavelostmykeys.33.Thesubjunctive“be”expressesademand,notafact.Thestructuretreatsthesituationashypotheticalorobligatoryratherthanactual.34.“Agreeon”:Weagreedontheprice.“Apologizefor”:Heapologizedforthedelay.五、讨论题答案要点35.“Stoptosmoke”meansinterruptanactivityinordertosmoke;“stopsmoking”meansceasethehabitofsmoking.Contextclarifiesintention.36.“Since”marksapointintime:Ihavelivedheresince2010.“For”marksduration:Ihavelivedherefor