云南省怒江州泸水市怒江新城新时代中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

班级:姓名：班级:姓名：学号：考场号：座位号：高二年级英语总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howistheweathernow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthehistoryclass?A.Enjoyable.B.Helpful.C.Unsatisfactory.3.Whenwillthespeakersprobablymeet?A.At9:15p.m.B.At9:30p.m.C.At9:45p.m.4.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Dothelaundry.B.Cleanthewindow.C.Washthecar.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Intherestaurant.B.Athome.C.Inthesupermarket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhathappenedtoTom?A.Hebrokehisleg.B.Helosthisclothes.C.Hefelldown.7.WhatdoesthewomanaskTomtodo?A.Takeashower.B.Washtheclothes.C.Haveadrink.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheoffice.B.Inthestore.C.Intheclassroom.9.Howmanypencilsareneeded?A.12.B.24.C.26.10.Whatcolorball-pointpensdoesthemanwant?A.Blue.B.Red.C.Black.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。WhatwillStevedofirstintheafternoon?Attendaconference.PickupJean'sparents.C.Dealwithsomedocuments.12.WhenwillStevemostprobablyarriveattheairport?A.At3:00p.m.B.At3:35p.m.C.At3:50p.m.13.WhatdoesJean'smotherlooklike?A.Sheisreallytall.B.Shehassmalleyes.C.Shehasgrayhair.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Classmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Acouple15.Howmanypeoplewillgoforthepicnic?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five16.Whichplaceisquitepopularwithpeople?A.Theflowershop.B.TheRoseGarden.C.TheDodderPark.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?Howtoprepareforatest.B.Howtokeepagoodmemory.C.Howtogetagoodsleep.Whatkindofplaceisgoodaccordingtothespeaker?Onewithcomfortablesleepenvironment.Onewithenoughhealthyfood.C.Onewithplentyoflight.Howlongissuitableforaregularbreak?Fiveminuteseveryhalfhour.Tenminuteseveryhalfhour.Fifteenminuteseveryhour.20.Howmanytipsarementioned?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A

Thefollowing4famouspaintings,fromJanvanEyck'sportraittoPabloPicasso'smasterpiece,havestoodthetestoftime.

TheArnolfiniPortrait

JanvanEyck'sArnolfiniPortrait,anoilpaintingonwoodproducedin1434,isundoubtedlyoneofthemasterpieces.Thispaintingisasvisuallyinterestingasitisfamed.Itisalsoaninformativedocumentonfifteenth-centurysociety,throughvanEyck'sheavyuseofsymbolism—whilehusbandswentouttoengageinbusiness,wivesconcernedthemselveswithdomesticduties.

TheStarryNight

VincentvanGoghpaintedTheStarryNight,oiloncanvas,amoderatelyabstractlandscapepaintingofanexpressivenightskyoverasmallhillsidevillage,duringhis12-monthstayatthementalhospital.WhentheMuseumofModernArtinNewYorkCitypurchasedthepaintingfromaprivatecollectorin1941,itwasnotwellknown,butithassincebecomeoneofvanGogh'smostfamousworks.

TheHarvesters

TheHarvestersisanoilpaintingonwoodcompletedbyPieterBruegeltheElderin1565.TtdescribestheharvesttimewhichmostcommonlyoccurredwithinthemonthsofAugustandSeptember.NicolaesJonghelinck,amerchantbankerandartcollectorfromAntwerp,commissionedthispainting.ThepaintinghasbeenattheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYorkCitysince1919.

Guernica

Guernica,alargeblack-and-whiteoilpainting,waspaintedbytheCubistSpanishpainter,PabloPicassoin1937.Thetitle"Guernica"referstothecitythatwasbombedbyNaziplanesduringtheSpanishCivilWar.Thepaintingshowsthehorrorsofwarandasaresult,hascometobeananti-warsymbolandareminderofthetragediesofwar.21.WhatisspecialaboutTheStarryNight?A.Itwassetinaconventionalhospital.B.Itwasn'twidelyrecognizedbefore1941.C.Itwasdonatedtoamuseumbyacollector.D.Itisaromanticworkintheearly20thcentury.22.Whatcanweinferfromthename"Guernica"?A.Itwasawarsymbol. B.Itwasnamedafterapainter.C.Itreflectsdifferentpeople'slives. D.Itremindsusofakindofwaratmosphere.23.What'sthepurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Todescribefourscenes. B.Toexpandpaintingknowledge.C.Topraisefourwell-knownartists. D.Tointroducefourfamouspaintings.BIholdastrongbeliefthatifachildisraisedwithapproval(认可),hewilllearntolovehimselfandwillbesuccessfulinhisownway.Severalweeksago,Iwasdoinghomeworkwithmysoninthethirdgradeandhekeptstandingupfromhischairtogooverthemathlines.Ikeptaskinghimtositdown,tellinghimthatheshouldconcentratebetter.Hesatbutsecondslater,asifhedidn’tevennoticehewasdoingit,hegotupagain.Iwasgettingfrustrated,butthenithitme.Istartednoticinghisanswersweremuchquickerandaccuratewhenhestoodup.Couldhebemoreintentwhilestandingup?ThismademestartquestioningmyselfandwhatIhadbeenraisedtobelieve.Iwasraisedtobelievethataquiet,calmchildwasasurewaytosuccess.Thischildwouldhavethediscipline(纪律)tostudyhard,getgoodgradesandbecomesomeoneimportantinlife.NowthosesamepeopleperhapscometorealizethattheirkidsarebornwiththeirownsetsofDNAandpersonalitytraits(特点),andallyoucandoislovingandacceptingthem.Asparents,throughouttheirgrowingyearsandbeyondthat,weneedtobeourkids’bestcheerleaders,guidingthemandhelpingthemfindtheirway.Ihavestoppedaskingmysontositdownandconcentrate.Obviously,heisconcentratingjustinhisownwayandnotmine.Weneedtolearntoacceptourkids’waysofdoingthings.Somewaymayhaveworkedformebutdoesn’tmeanweneedtocarryitthroughgenerations.Thereisnothingsweeterthanbeingindividualandunique.Itmakesusfreeandhappyandthat’sjustthewayIwantmykidstolivetheirownlife.24.Atthebeginning,theauthortriedtokeephissonseatedinordertomakehim________.A.finishhishomeworkontimeB.keepsilentintheroomC.paymoreattentiontohisstudyD.getrightanswers25.Inspiredbythecaseofhisson,theauthorbegantodoubt_______.A.theoldformofeducationB.theimportanceofparentsC.therelationshipbetweenkidsandtheirparentsD.thegoodgradesofsomekids26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisRIGHT?A.Weshouldhelpkidscorrecttheirwrongways.B.Parentsshouldloveandaccepttheirkids.C.Parentsshouldstudytheirkids’DNA.D.Kidsshouldbetaughttobehavethemselves.27.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.StudyHardandYou’llBeSuccessful.B.BeFriendlytoYourChildren.C.Parents’HelpwithTheirChildren’sStudy.D.Children’sSuccessinTheirOwnStyle.C

MybrotherandIweredrivinghometogetherandstartedtalking.Becauseofthisdistraction,mybrothertookawrongturn.

Unfortunately,thewrongturntookustowardabridgeandwehadnowayofturningback.Mybrotherhadtopaytocross.Hewasclearlyfrustratedbythemistakeandtheneedlesswasteof$4.

Aswedroveforward,mybrothernoticedabeat-up(破旧的)blackMustang(福特野马汽车)pulledovertothesideoftheroad.Ayoungguywasstandingnearbytryingtophonesomeone.Iwasbusytryingtofigureoutwhichwaywewentnextbutmybrotherpulledoverandaskedtheguyifheneededanyhelp.Andhedid.Hehadaflattyre.

Mybrotherhelpedhimchangetheflat.Westartedgettingtoknowtheyoungmanwhowasfromadangerousneighborhoodnearby.Hesaidthatthishasbeenabadweekforhim;earlierhehadgottenintoaminorcaraccident,andnowthisflatonhiswayhomefromwork.Buthecalledus“abreathoffreshair”andkeptthankingusbecausehereallywouldhavebeenstuckifwehadn'tcomealong.Afterwehadfinishedthejob,hethankedusagainandpulledout$20totrytogiveittous.“No,”Isaid.“Wewereneversupposedtoevengetonthatbridge.Wetookawrongturn.Butnowweknowwhywedid.Itwastohelpyou.Thankyouforturningourmistakeintoanopportunitytoserve.”

WhatIlovedmostwaswatchingmybrotherthroughoutthisprocess.Hewasabletoturnhisannoyanceoverthemistakeintopositiveenergy.Hewasabletoseeachancetohelp(whichItotallymissed!)eveninanotherwisenegativesituation,whichcanonlycomefromacalmmindandanopenheart.Thatwasthebridgeweweremeanttocross.28.Whydidtheauthor'sbrothertakeawrongturn?A.Hewaslostinthought.B.Hewasconfusedbytheroadsigns.C.Hewasnewtothispartofthecity.D.Hewasfocusedonhisconversation.29.Whydidthedrivercalltheauthorandtheauthor’sbrothera“breathoffreshair”?A.Theyhelpedhimwithhisflattyre.B.Theysavedhimfromaminorcaraccident.C.Theyshowedhimtherightwaybackhome.D.Theycomfortedhimandgavehimsomemoney.30.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sbrother?A.Double-faced. B.Strong-willed. C.Warm-hearted. D.Quick-minded.31.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Aguidebook. B.Anewsreport. C.Anadvertisement. D.Astorybook.D

LecturesonhappinessarebecomingincreasinglypopularinHarvardUniversity.Iwenttooneofthem,whichleftalastingimpressiononme.Whilewewerelisteningwithcloseattention,thespeakersuddenlystoppedandstartedagame,givingeachpersonaballoon.Eachonewasaskedtowritetheirnameonitusingapen.Thenthe100studentsfrom25schoolsweredividedintotwogroups.

Nowthetwogroupswereindifferentroomswiththeirballoonsflyinginit.Thefirstgroupof50studentswereaskedtofindtheballoonwiththeirnameonitwithin5minutes.Everyonewashurriedlysearchingfortheirownname,pushingandrunningintoeachother,andtherewaslotsofnoise.Attheendof5minutes,noneofthemcouldfindtheirownballoon.

Thesecondhalf,ontheotherhand,wasaskedtorandomly(随机地)collectaballoonandgiveittothepersonwhosenamewaswrittenonit.Withinminuteseveryonehadtheirownballoon.

Thisisexactlyhappeninginourlives.Everyoneishurriedlylookingforhappinessallaround,notknowingwhereitis.Ourhappinessliesinthehappinessofotherpeople.Givethemtheirhappiness,andyouwillgetyourownhappiness.Andthisisthepurposeofhumanlife.32.Whathappenedtothefirstgroup?A.Nonemadeanynoiseatall. B.NonefoundtheirballoonC.Everyonefoundtheirfriends. D.Everyonehelpedoneanother.33.Howmanystudentsfoundtheirownballoonsinthegame?A.5. B.25. C.50. D.100.34.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Everyonepushedeachotherinthetwogroups.B.Studentsinthegamecomefromthesameschool.C.Ourhappinesscomesfromthehappinessofothers.D.Studentslearnednothingabouthappinessinthegame.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FindingHappiness B.HavingLecturesC.CollectingBalloons D.PlayingGames第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThesecretpowersoftimeDoyouthinkaboutthepast?

36_______Ordoyouworryaboutthefuture?ProfessorPhilipZimbardodescribesthreetypes(类型)ofpeople.●Pasttypes.Yousometimesmiss"thegoodolddays".

37_______.Youworryaboutmakingchangesornewthingstrying.Youspendalotoftimewithyourfamily.●Presenttypes.38_______.Youlikedoingfunthingswithfunpeople.Youdon’thaveahealthylifestyle(生活方式).Youavoiddoingdifficultorboringthings.●39_______.Youspendmostofyourtimeworking,savingandplanningforabetterfuture.Youeatwellandexerciseregularly.Youdon’tmindwaitingforthegoodthingsinlife.40_______.Buttheyoftendon'tenjoytheirfreetimebecausetheyarebusythinkingaboutthenextthings.AccordingtoZimbardo'sresearch,everybodyissometimestheothertypes.However,weshouldtrytohaveanequalbalanceofallthreetobehappyandsuccessful.A.Futuretypes

B.DidyoumakefriendsC.DoyouenjoythepresenttimeD.YouenjoyrememberingyourpastE.ManypeopledreamedtobeteachersF.ThemostimportantthingistofeelgoodatpresentG.Futurepeopleareusuallymoresuccessfulinwork第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Dadwasnotonlymybestfriend,butmycompass.Whilehewasalive,he

41

mewithhisactionsandadvice.Hetaughtmeoneimportant

42

“Believeinyourself.”Iftherewasonephrasemydad

43

likedtohear,itwas“Ican’t.”Henevergottofinishhighschooland

44

twojobstosupporthisfamily,buthenevercomplained.Througheducationandyearsofhardwork,mydadbecameanexcellentjournalist.

WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihada

45

timewithmath.Hetriedtohelpme,butI

46

struggled.SomymathteachersuggestedImeetwithhimat7:00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor

47

help.Itoldmydad,“That’s

48

!Ican’tdothat!”Hereplied,“You’redoingit.I’llsentyoutoschool.”Everymorningat6:45a.m.,we’dleavethehouse.Despiteworking12hourseveryday,Dadneveronce

49

drivingmetoschool.

Aftermonthsoflearning

,Iwasfacingthefinalexam.Iwasso

50

.Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhuggedmeandsaid,“Luke,

51

yourself.Youcandoit.”HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy

52

andinthehoursofworkI’dputin.WhenIgotmy

53

proudly,thefirstpersonIcalledwasDad.Hescreamed,“Yes!Youdeservedit!”

Evennow,wheneverIworry

thatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothatexam.Nomatterhow

54

somethingis,ifyou’rewillingtowork,youcansucceed.I’mforever

55

toDadforthatlesson.41.A.understood

B.forgave

C.guided

D.impressed42.A.history

B.lesson

C.skill

D.language43.A.always

B.almost

C.ever

D.never44.A.took

B.lost

C.left

D.finished45.A.good

B.free

C.terrible

D.short46.A.still

B.nearly

C.hardly

D.probably47.A.real

B.practical

C.immediate

D.extra48.A.wonderful

B.crazy

C.expensive

D.necessary49.A.suggested

B.risked

C.enjoyed

D.missed50.A.excited

B.nervous

C.happy

D.shocked51.A.standfor

B.holdback

C.believein

D.lookafter52.A.teacher

B.luck

C.time

D.ability53.A.answer

B.grade

C.pay

D.gift54.A.different

B.important

C.hard

D.interesting55.A.grateful

B.sorry

C.polite

D.useful第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Oncetherelivedarichman56_____wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.Butfirsthewanted57_____(find)outwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced58_____verylargestone.Thenhe59_____(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman.Butthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.60_____mancamealonganddid;thesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove61_____(them).Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,62_____(say)tohimself.“Thenightwillbeverydark.Some63_____(neighbor)willcomealong64_____(late)inthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhisstrengthtomoveit.Howgreathissurprisewasatlast!65_____(on)thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.第三节单句语法填空（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）Iam______(please)togetmycolleagues’praise.Inbrief,Iamscaredof______(set)offfireworks.Iwasn’tsurewhetherhe______(come)tothisscenethenextmorning.Itwashisanalysis______mademeconsciousofhowtofigureouttheproblem.Tenfamouspeoplepassedawayinthecompanylastyear,threeof________werenotonlymycolleaguesbutalsomyfaithfulfriends.第四节短语默写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）__________偶然地，意外地 72.__________弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白73.__________事实上；其实；说真的 74.__________用完；耗尽75.__________谋生 76.__________除了...外（还）；此外77.__________利用；欺骗；占...的便宜 78.__________去世79.__________帮助某人渡过难关 80.__________坦白说；坦率地说第四部分写作（共25分）如今,越来越多的学生带手机上学,这已经引起了人们的广泛关注。请你根据下表所提供的信息,写一篇100词左右的短文,反映这一现象并发表自己的观点。大多数学生的观点部分老师及家长的观点1.

便于和父母及朋友联系

2.

增加乐趣.丰富学生的生活

1.

分散注意力,不能集中精力学习

2.

花费高你的观点是什么?​核心要点提示:

infavorof便于，有利于2.

keepintouch保持联系3.

concentrateon集中精力于4.

spendtoomuchmoneyon...花太多钱在……5.Mobilephone手机注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022-2023学年泸水市怒江新城新时代中学上学期期中试卷高二年级英语答案第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)1-5ACBAB6-10CABBC11-15CBCAB16-20CACAB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A篇、答案：21.B;22.D;23.D解析：21.细节理解题。根据文章TheStarryNight中关键句"WhentheMuseumofModernArtinNewYorkCitypurchasedthepaintingfromaprivatecollectorin1941,itwasnotwellknown,butithassincebecomeoneofvanGogh'smostfamousworks."(1941年,当纽约现代艺术博物馆从一位私人收藏家手中买下这幅画时,这幅画并不为人所知,但它后来成为梵高最著名的作品之一。)可知,《星空》在1941年之前,并没有被广泛知晓并认可。故选B项。22.推理判断题。根据文章Guernica中关键句"Thetitle"Guernica"referstothecitythatwasbombedbyNaziplanesduringtheSpanishCivilWar.Thepaintingshowsthehorrorsofwarandasaresult,hascometobeananti-warsymbolandareminderofthetragediesofwar."("格尔尼卡"这个名字是指西班牙内战期间被纳粹飞机轰炸的城市。这幅画展示了战争的恐怖,因此成为反战的象征,提醒人们战争的悲剧。)可知,Guernica这个名字是反战的象征,让我们想起了一种战争的气氛。故选D项。23.目的意图题。根据文章第一段关键句"Thefollowing4famouspaintings,fromJanvanEyck'sportraittoPabloPicasso'smasterpiece,havestoodthetestoftime."(以下四幅名画,从扬•凡•艾克的肖像画到毕加索的杰作,都经受住了时间的考验。)及下文描述画作可知,作者写本文的目的是为了介绍四幅名画。故选D项。B篇、答案：24.C;25.A;26.B;27.D解析：24.细节理解题.根据文章第二段Ikeptaskinghimtositdown,tellinghimthathewouldconcentratebetter.我一直叫他坐下,告诉他会集中精神.可知作者试图使他的儿子就座,以使他能够更多地注意他的研究.故选C.25.细节理解题.根据文章第三段ThismademestartquestioningmyselfandwhatIhadbeenraisedtobelieve.这让我开始质疑自己,以及我从小就相信的东西.可知受他儿子的启发,作者开始怀疑旧的教育形式.故选A.26.细节理解题.根据文章第四段Weneedtolearntoacceptourkids'waysofdoingthings.可知父母应该爱和接受他们的孩子.故选B.27.标题判断题.根据文章最后一段Thereisnothingsweeterthanbeingindividualandunique.Itmakesusfreeandhappyandthat'sjustthewayIwantmykidstolivetheirownlife.没有什么比个性和独特更甜蜜的了,它让我们自由和快乐,这正是我希望我的孩子们过自己的生活的方式.可知文章的最佳标题是儿童在自己风格上的成功.故选D.C篇、答案：28.D;29.A;30.C;31.D解析：28.推理判断题。根据第一段MybrotherandIweredrivinghometogetherandstartedtalking.Becauseofthisdistraction,mybrothertookawrongturn.(我哥哥和我一起开车回家,开始聊天。因为这种分心,我哥哥转错了方向。)可知,作者的哥哥走错了方向,是因为他全神贯注于谈话。故选D.29.推理判断题。根据第三段中的Mybrotherhelpedhimchangetheflat.(我哥哥帮他换了轮胎。)及Buthecalledus"abreathoffreshair”andkeptthankingusbecausehereallywouldhavebeenstuckifwehadn'tcomealong.(但他称我们为"一股清新的空气”,并不断感谢我们,因为如果我们不一起去,他真的会被困住。)可知,这位司机称作者和他的哥哥为"一股清新的空气”,是因为他们帮他修了漏气的轮胎。故选A。30.推理判断题。根据第三段中的Mybrotherhelpedhimchangetheflat.(我哥哥帮他换了轮胎。)可知,我哥哥帮助他换了轮胎。由此可知,作者的哥哥是一个热心的人。故选C。31.文章出处题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了作者和哥哥一起开车回家时,哥哥因拐错了方向来到了一座桥上,在那里帮助年轻人的故事。由此可知,这篇文章很可能出自于一本故事书。故选D.D篇答案：32.B;33.C;34.C;35.A解析：32.细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句、第三句和第四句

Thefirstgroupof50studentswereaskedtofindtheballoonwiththeirnameonitwithin5minutes.Everyonewashurriedlysearchingfortheirownname,pushingandrunningintoeachother,andtherewaslotsofnoise.Attheendof5minutes,noneofthemcouldfindtheirownballoon.可知,第一组50名学生被要求在5分钟内找到印有他们名字的气球。每个人都在匆忙地寻找自己的名字,相互推搡着撞了过去,一片嘈杂声不绝于耳。5分钟后,他们谁也找不到自己的气球。故正确答案为B。33.细节理解题。根据文章第三段

Thesecondhalf,ontheotherhand,wasaskedtorandomly(随机地)collectaballoonandgiveittothepersonwhosenamewaswrittenonit.Withinminuteseveryonehadtheirownballoon.可知,另一方面,另一半人被要求随机收集一个气球,并把它交给上面写着名字的人。几分钟之内,每个人都有了自己的气球。由此可知,第二组50人都有了自己的气球。故正确答案为C。34.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第三句

Ourhappinessliesinthehappinessofotherpeople.可知,我们的快乐在于别人的快乐。故正确答案为C。35.主旨大意题。本文主要通过互相给予气球的游戏告诉我们,我们的快乐来自于他人的快乐。根据文章你第四段Thisisexactlyhappeninginourlives.Everyoneishurriedlylookingforhappinessallaround,notknowingwhereitis.Ourhappinessliesinthehappinessofotherpeople.Givethemtheirhappiness,andyouwillgetyourownhappiness.Andthisisthepurposeofhumanlife.可知,这就发生在我们的生活中。每个人都在匆忙地四处寻找幸福,不知道它在哪里。我们的幸福在于别人的幸福。给他们幸福,你就会得到你自己的幸福。这就是人生的目的。故A项“找到快乐”符合文意。B项,“上课”,过于抽象,故排除;C项,“收集气球”,文章的主要通过互相给予气球的游戏告诉我们“我们的快乐来自于他人的快乐”,并非主要讲收集气球,故排除;D项,“玩游戏”,并非文章的主要内容,故排除。故正确答案为A。七选五、答案：CDFAG解析：36根据空前"你考虑过去吗？"及空后"或者你担心未来吗？"可推知，空处也是一个问句，与上下文句式保持一致，再结合"thepast""thefuture"可知，C项"你享受现在的时光吗？"切题，符合时间顺序。故选C项。37本段主题句是"Pasttypes.（过去类型）"，根据空前"你有时候想念过去美好的时光"可知，D项"你喜欢回忆你的过去"切题，也是说回忆过去且D项中"past"与主题句中"Past"呼应，故选D项。38本段主题句是"Presenttypes.现在类型）"，所以空处是讲述现在类型的人的特点，根据空后"你喜欢和有趣的人做有趣的事。你没有一个健康的生活方式。你避免做困难或者无聊的事"可知，F项"最重要的事就是享受现在"切题，且F项中"atpresent"与主题句中"Present"呼应。故选F项。39空处是段落主题句，上文讲到过去类型、现在类型，且本段第一句中提到"forabetterfuture"，所以本段应是讲述“将来类型的人，A项"将来类型"切题。故选A项。40根据空后"但是他们不会享受空闲时间，因为他们忙着考虑接下来的事情"可知，空处与空后是转折关系，所以空处应是讲述将来类型的人的积极方面，G项"将来类型的人通常在工作中更成功"切题，且G项中"Futurepeople"与本段主题句呼应。故选G项。第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。答案：41.C;42.B;43.D;44.A;45.C;46.A;47.D;48.B;49.D;50.B;51.C;52.D;53.B;54.C;55.A解析：43.考查副词。A.always总是;B.almost几乎;C.ever曾经;D.never从来没有。根据上文“他给我上了重要的一课:相信自己。”的意思可知本句的意思应该是“如果说有一种我爸爸从来不(never)喜欢听的说法,那就是‘我不能。’”所以D项的意思符合语境。故选D44.考查动词。A.took拿走;B.lost丢失;C.left离开;D.finished完成。45.考查形容词。A.good好的;B.free自由的,免费的;C.terrible糟糕的;D.short短的。根据下句“Hetriedtohelpme,butI____stru