人教版高中英语必修四重点词组归纳

PAGE8/8人教版高中英语必修四重点词组归纳Unit1wanderoff漫步mostofthetime大部分时间either…or…或……或……eachother互相spend…(in)doingsth花费时间做某事bedeterminedtodo决定做……thinkabout看法workout得出；解决arguefor为…辩护arguewith与…争论/争辩argueagainst争辩……setup（具体）设置；安装/（抽象）建立dosomeresearch做研究choosetodosth.宁愿、偏要、决定做某事catchone’seye引起某人的注意carefor照顾beintendedfor/todo为…而准备、预定musthavedone一定是；想必是getatraining得到训练secondto次于getsb.into使某人进入/陷入dayafterday一天又一天deliverababy给……接生makesure确保bythetime这时候carryon继续beconcernedabout对……关心put…todeath处死devote…to…把……专注于……ratherthan不是……而是……meandoing意味着meantodo打算做……settledown安顿下来applyto应用到……bepreparedto已经做好准备去做……preparetodo准备要做……Unit2ifso如果有……ifnot如果没有……knowabout了解callhimafarmer称呼他为农民inmanyways在许多方面strugglefor为……斗争thepastfivedecades过去的五十年beborninpoverty出生贫困graduatefrom毕业于……sincethen从那以后thanksto由于rid…of…使……摆脱……besatisfiedwith对……满足leada…life过着……生活Be/takecareabout在意……usedtodo过去常常beusedtodo被用来做；习惯于getusedtodoing习惯于prefertodosth.更喜欢做某事wishfor欲得到、愿得到nomatter无论inneedof需要referto谈及；提到berichin富含insistondoing坚持做…….readytodosth准备好要做没某事beagainst反对payattentionto注意；留心thatistosay换句说becertain/suretodo确信会做某事persuadesbtodosth说服某人干某事-结果成功advisesbtodosth劝说某人干某事-结果失败Unit3bumpinto撞上(=knockinto)；碰见becontentwith对……满足worseoff境况差astonishsb.withsth.用某事物使某人震惊befamousfor由于……而著名inpoverty贫困bewellknown闻名besetin以……为背景insearchof寻找pickup捡起becaughtin被困在……pickout（用个人喜好或希望进行）挑选cutoff切下starin表演turninto变为askfor要求……nomorethan不超过comeacross走过来；偶然碰到breakdown把……分解/弄碎；损坏fallover摔翻falldown倒塌dowellin……（方面）做得好makeacupoftea泡茶bringout取出；阐明bringin引入asenseof……观念Unit4beinterestedindoing对……感兴趣lookaround四周张望sendsb.todo派遣某人……evenif尽管meetwith(=comeinto)偶然碰到mayhavedone某事可能已经做了（或发生）reachout…for…伸出……去……notall不是所有spokenlanguage口语closeto靠近belikelyto有可能……introducesth.tosb.向某人介绍……not…nor…既不……也不……shakehandswith(=shakeone’shand)与某人握手allkindsof多种多样的……besimilarto与……相似atease安逸upanddown上下protectsbfromV-ing/sth从...保护某人withyourhandsalittleopen手微微张开bewillingto愿意去做……looksb.intheeye正视/直视某人akeaction采取行动watchout小心thinkof…as把……看作是acloudofenergeticdust具有能量的尘埃combineinto…合成……movearoundthesun环绕太阳运转becomeviolent变得激烈thesolidsurface固体表面explodeloudly猛烈爆炸intime及时，最终producethewatervapor产生水蒸汽maketheearth’satmosphere构成了地球的大气层cooldown冷却onthesurface在表面bedifferentfrom…与……不同goroundthesun环绕太阳运转disappearfrom…从……消失stayon…存留在……showone’squality显现某人的特性dissolveharmfulgases分解，溶解有害气体becomepartof…变成……的一部分developlife发展生命growinthewater在水里生长encouragethedevelopmentof…鼓励…的发展millionsofyearslater几万年以后liveonland在陆地上生活liveinthesea在海里生存growintoforests长成森林produceyoung生出幼仔layeggs下蛋animalswithhandsandfeet长着手脚的动物spreadallovertheearth遍布全世界developnewmethods发展了新的方法movearound迁徙goby过去，推移prevent…from…防止……做……escapefrom…into…从…逃离到……dependon….依靠，依赖，取决与……solveaproblem解决beluckyenough足够幸运makeatrip去旅行visitthemoon参观月球inthespaceship在太空飞船中explainto…that…向……解释……onthejourney在旅程中beoff启程riseintotheair升人太空feelthepulloftheearth感觉到地球的引力,call…gravity称……为地球引力push…intotheseat把……推向座位say…toeachother向彼此说……fallbackto…朝……落下去fallfromatree从树上掉下来falltotheground朝地上落下去getcloseto…接近……cheerup高兴起来floatweightlesslyaround失重飘来飘去inthespaceshipcabin太空船舱watch…do看着……做movefreely自由的活动climbdownthesteps从梯级上爬下来stepforward向前迈步fallover摔倒needpractice需要练习getthehangof…掌握了……的诀窍enjoyoneself感到自如leavethemoon’sgravity摆脱月球引力comebackto…回到……Unit5avarietyof各种各样的……charge…for…向……收费bebasedon以……为基础notjust不仅仅alongwith连同……；伴随……cometolife活跃起来havesthdone使得……；让……被做benamedafter以……命名bedifferentfrom与……不同getcloseto靠近learnabout（=learnof）学习；得知；听到takeanactivepartin积极参与