冀教版小学五年级英语上册第一单元测试题及答案

冀教版小学五年级英语上册第一单元测试题及答案一、听力部分（共30分）第一节：听句子，选择与内容相符的图片（每小题2分，共10分）听下面5个句子，每个句子读两遍。请根据你听到的内容，从A到E五幅图片中选出正确的选项。1.Thestudentsarereadingbooksquietly.2.Wehaveamusicclassinthisroom.3.Look!Theboysareplayingfootballontheplayground.4.Thereisacomputerontheteacher’sdesk.5.Ourartteacherisdrawingaflowerontheblackboard.（图片说明：A.图书馆B.音乐教室C.操场D.教室（讲台上有电脑）E.美术课（黑板上有花））第二节：听对话，选择正确的答语（每小题2分，共20分）听下面10段对话，每段对话读两遍。请根据对话内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。6.M:Excuseme,whereistheteachers’office?W:It’sonthesecondfloor,nexttothesciencelab.Q:Whereistheteachers’office?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.7.W:WhattimedoyouhaveEnglishclass?M:At9:00inthemorning.It’sourfavoritesubject.Q:WhenistheEnglishclass?A.At8:00.B.At9:00.C.At10:00.8.M:DoyouhaveaPEclassonWednesday?W:No,wehavePEonThursday.Wednesdayisforartandmusic.Q:WhatclassdotheyhaveonWednesday?A.PE.B.Artandmusic.C.MathandChinese.9.W:Istherealibraryinyourschool?M:Yes,andit’sverybig.Therearemanystorybooksandpicturebooks.Q:What’sintheschoollibrary?A.Computers.B.Storybooks.C.Basketballs.10.M:Let’sgototheplaygroundafterclass!W:Goodidea!Butweneedtofinishourmathhomeworkfirst.Q:Whatdotheyneedtodofirst?A.Playfootball.B.Dohomework.C.Readbooks.11.W:Wherearethestudents?Ican’tfindthem.M:They’reintheartroom.They’remakingpaperflowers.Q:Whatarethestudentsdoing?A.Drawingpictures.B.Makingpaperflowers.C.Singingsongs.12.M:What’syourfavoriteclass,Amy?W:Science!Wedofunexperimentseveryweek.Q:WhydoesAmylikescience?A.Becauseit’seasy.B.Becausetheydoexperiments.C.Becausetheteacherisnice.13.W:Howmanyclassroomsarethereinyourschool?M:Twenty.Tenonthefirstfloorandtenonthesecondfloor.Q:Howmanyclassroomsareonthesecondfloor?A.Ten.B.Fifteen.C.Twenty.14.M:Isthecomputerroomnexttothemusicroom?W:No,thecomputerroomisonthefirstfloor,andthemusicroomisonthethird.Q:Whereisthemusicroom?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.15.W:Let’scleantheclassroomtogether,Tom!M:OK,butwherearethebrooms?W:They’rebehindthedoor.Let’sstart!Q:Wherearethebrooms?A.Underthedesk.B.Behindthedoor.C.Onthechair.二、笔试部分（共70分）Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。16.Wehave______artclassonMondayafternoon.A.aB.anC./17.—______isthelibrary?—It’sonthefourthfloor.A.WhatB.WhereC.When18.Thestudentsareplayinggames______theplayground.A.inB.onC.at19.—Doyouhaveacomputerroom?—Yes,______.A.wedoB.wedon’tC.Ido20.Myfavoritesubject______music.A.amB.isC.are21.There______twoblackboardsandaclockinourclassroom.A.isB.areC.have22.—Whattime______themathclassstart?—At8:30.A.doB.doesC.is23.Let’s______tothesciencelab.Iwanttoseetherobots.A.goesB.goingC.go24.Theteachers’officeis______thefirstfloor,next______thelibrary.A.in;toB.on;toC.on;for25.—______doyoulikePEclass?—Becausewecanplaybasketball.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowⅡ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项补全短文。Hello!I’mLily.Welcometomy26.It’sbigandbeautiful.Therearemany27here.Look!Thisisourclassroom.It’sonthe28floor.Thereare30desksand30chairs.The29iscleanandthewindowsarebright.Nexttotheclassroomisthe30room.Wesinganddancethere.Oh,the31isoverthere!Wereadstorybooksandlearnalot.Doyouseetheplayground?It’s32thelibraryandtheartroom.We33footballandplaygamesthereeveryday.Myfavoriteplaceisthe34lab.Wedointerestingexperiments(实验)withourscienceteacher.I35myschoolverymuch!26.A.homeB.schoolC.park27.A.roomsB.applesC.dogs28.A.firstB.oneC./29.A.deskB.blackboardC.floor30.A.musicB.artC.science31.A.classroomB.libraryC.playground32.A.betweenB.inC.on33.A.playB.haveC.make34.A.musicB.scienceC.art35.A.likeB.amC.hasⅢ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文一OurschoolhasanOpenDayeverymonth.Onthatday,parentscancometovisitourschool.LetmetellyouaboutourOpenDaylastweek.First,parentswenttotheclassrooms.Theysawourdesks,chairsandbooks.Thentheyvisitedthelibrary.Theysaid,“Thelibraryissobig!Therearesomanybookshere.Ourchildrencanreadalot!”Afterthat,theywenttotheartroom.Someparentsevendrewpictureswithus!Next,theywatchedushaveaPEclassontheplayground.Weplayedbasketballandrantogether.Finally,parentshadameetingintheteachers’office.Theytalkedwithourteachersaboutourstudy.Alltheparentssaid,“Yourschoolisgreat!Ourchildrenarehappyhere.”Wewereveryproud(自豪的)ofourschool.36.HowoftendoestheschoolhaveOpenDay?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceamonth.37.WhatdidparentsdofirstonOpenDay?A.Visitedthelibrary.B.Wenttotheclassrooms.C.WatchedPEclass.38.Whatdidparentsthinkofthelibrary?A.Small.B.Clean.C.Big.39.Wheredidparentsdrawpictures?A.Intheartroom.B.Ontheplayground.C.Intheteachers’office.40.HowdidthestudentsfeelafterOpenDay?A.Sad.B.Proud.C.Tired.短文二Hi!I’mMike.Letmeshowyoumyschoolday.Igettoschoolat7:40.OurfirstclassisChineseat8:00.Thenwehavemathat9:00.Ilikemathbecauseit’sfun.At10:00,wehaveabreak(休息).Weplaygamesortalkwithfriends.Myfavoritebreakactivityisskippingrope(跳绳).ThethirdclassisEnglishat10:20.OurEnglishteacherisverykind.WesingEnglishsongsandreadstories.AfterEnglish,wehavescienceat11:20.Wedoexperiments,likemakingavolcano(火山)withbakingsoda(小苏打).It’ssocool!Lunchisfrom12:00to12:50.Iofteneatrice,chickenandvegetables.Thenwehaveashortrest.Intheafternoon,wehavePEat1:30.Iplayfootballwithmyfriends.Thelastclassisartat2:30.Ilikedrawinganimals.Schoolendsat3:30.Ilovemyschoolday!41.WhattimedoesMikegettoschool?A.At7:00.B.At7:40.C.At8:00.42.What’sMike’sfirstclass?A.Chinese.B.Math.C.English.43.WhatdoesMikedoduringthebreak?A.Readsbooks.B.Skipsrope.C.Doeshomework.44.WhichclassdoesMikehaveat11:20?A.Science.B.PE.C.Art.45.WhatdoesMikedointheartclass?A.Singssongs.B.Playsfootball.C.Drawsanimals.Ⅳ.情景对话（每小题2分，共10分）从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，有两项多余。A.Whereisit?B.Whatclassdoyouhave?C.Thatsoundsfun!D.Doyoulikeit?E.Whattimeisit?F.Isitnexttothemusicroom?G.Let’sgotogether!W:Hi,John!46.______M:Wehaveascienceclassthismorning.W:47.______M:Yes,Ido.Wecandoexperiments.W:48.______M:At10:30.W:49.______M:It’sonthesecondfloor,room205.W:50.______Iwanttowatch!M:OK,let’sgo!Ⅴ.写作（共20分）请以“MySchool”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，介绍你的学校。提示：可以从学校设施（教室、图书馆、操场等）、喜欢的课程、校园活动等方面描述。参考答案及解析一、听力部分第一节：1-5ABCDE第二节：6-10BBBBB11-15BBACB解析：6.关键句“It’sonthesecondfloor”，选B。7.直接信息“At9:00”，选B。8.回答“Wednesdayisforartandmusic”，选B。9.提到“manystorybooks”，选B。10.“weneedtofinishourmathhomeworkfirst”，选B。11.“They’remakingpaperflowers”，选B。12.“Wedofunexperimentseveryweek”，选B。13.“Tenonthesecondfloor”，选A。14.“themusicroomisonthethird”，选C。15.“They’rebehindthedoor”，选B。二、笔试部分Ⅰ.单项选择16-20BBBAB21-25BBCBA解析：16.art以元音音素开头，用an，选B。17.询问位置用where，选B。18.ontheplayground为固定搭配，选B。19.肯定回答用“Yes,wedo”，选A。20.主语是单数，用is，选B。21.therebe句型就近原则，twoblackboards是复数，用are，选B。22.主语是themathclass（单数），助动词用does，选B。23.Let’s后接动词原形，选C。24.onthefirstfloor（在一楼），nextto（紧挨着），选B。25.询问原因用why，选A。Ⅱ.完形填空26-30BAACA31-35BAABA解析：26.全文介绍学校，选B（school）。27.学校有很多房间（rooms），选A。28.表示楼层用序数词first，选A。29.地板（floor）干净，选C。30.后文提到“singanddance”，是音乐教室（musicroom），选A。31.后文“readstorybooks”对应图书馆（library），选B。32.between...and...（在……之间），选A。33.playfootball（踢足球）为固定搭配，选A。34.后文“scienceteacher”对应科学实验室（sciencelab），选B。35.表达“喜欢学校”用like，选A。Ⅲ.阅读理解36-40BBCAB41-45BABAC解析：36.首句“OurschoolhasanOpenDayeverymonth”，选B。37.第二段“First,parentswenttotheclassrooms”，选B。38.父母评价“Thelibraryissobig”，选C。39.第二段“theywenttotheartroom.Someparentsevendrewpictures”，选A。40.末句“Wewereveryproudof