2026届河北秦皇岛山海关一中高三上学期入学考英语试题及答案

高中第页，共页山海关区第一中学2026届新高三入学调研考试英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhatwillHarrydoafterworktoday?A.Attendanofficeparty.B.Practicesinging.C.Watchashow.2.WhatdidLucasbuythistime?A.Hotpotmaterials.B.Chinesetextbooks.C.Deliciouscakes.3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Avoidchocolate.B.Trythecarrotsoup.C.Havethechickensandwich.4.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A.Tobuyaproduct.B.Toaskforatelephonenumber.C.Tohavehisrefrigeratorchecked.5.Whowillbeabsentfromtheparty?A.Gary.B.Tony.C.Pete.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatcausesthepartytobeputoff?A.Anunexpectedmeeting.B.Theterribleweather.C.Achangedplan.7.Whenwasthepartysupposedtobeheldatfirst?A.ThisSaturday.B.ThisSunday.C.Nextweekend.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fellowteachers.C.Classmates.9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasalotofworkexperience.B.Heisthesameageasthewoman.C.Hegraduatedfromcollegethissummer.10.Whatistheheadmasterlike?A.Knowledgeable.B.Strict.C.Easy-going.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.HowdoesAndrewfindself-servicesupermarkets?A.Unsafe.B.Convenient.C.Time-consuming.12.Whatisthewomanunsatisfiedwith?A.Thepoorproducts.B.Therudesalesperson.C.Thetroublesomeprocess.13.Wheredoesthewomanprefertobuywater?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inaself-servicestore.C.Inaconveniencestore.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inacoffeeshop.15.WhatwillMattdoinhalfanhour?A.Writeareport.B.Takeashortbreak.C.Attendameeting.16.WhatdidMattdorightaftercollege?A.Hesoldclothes.B.Heworkedinalibrary.C.Hetaughtataschool.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdomostIndianslikedoingintheirfreetime?A.Doingsports.B.Watchingfilms.C.Singinganddancing.18.HowmuchdomostBollywoodfilmscost?A.About$2million.B.About$5million.C.About$500million.19.WhatcanwelearnaboutAmitabhBachchan?A.Hehasstarredin114films.B.HeisoneofthegreatestAmericanactors.C.Hehasagreatpassionforthefilmindustry.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.AbriefintroductiontoBollywood.B.CommonentertainmentactivitiesinIndia.C.ThecomparisonbetweenHollywoodandBollywood.第二部分阅读[共两节，满分50分]第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATravelingwithfamilymemberscannotonlyenhancetheparent-childrelationship,butalsobroadenthehorizonsandsharehappinessandmemories.Takeatripwithyourfamilytooneofthedestinationsbelow!YellowstoneNationalParkKidswilllovewatchingOldFaithful,oneofnearly500geysers（间歇喷泉）inYellowstone,erupt,andthere'snothinglikeahikeforfamilybonding.Keepaneyeoutforwildanimals,orvisittheGrizzly&WolfDiscoveryCentertoguaranteesomeanimalinteractions.Hotelsareexpensive,soconsidertakingadvantageofthepark'swell-equippedcampsites.OrlandoAppealing,thrillingandfun,WaltDisneyWorldResort（度假村）isengineeredspecificallyforfamilies.Orlandoalsohasahandfulofotherthemeparks,includingUniversalOrlandoResort,whereyou'llfindTheWizardingWorldofHarryPotter,andDiscoveryCove,anall-inclusivedayresort,whereyoucanswimanddivearoundthepark'scoralreef.DestinBigKahuna'sWater&AdventurePark（openseasonally）featureswaterslidesandalazyriver,whileGulfariumMarineAdventureParkishometoanimalskidslove,includingdolphinsandpenguins.Andifyou'relookingforanadventureonthewater,considerbookingaboattouratHendersonBeachStateParkorCrystalBeachPark.Justdon'tforgettopackyourbeachhat.AnaheimAnaheim,CaliforniahasbeenhometoDisneylandResortsince1955.AftercatchingupwithMickeyandfriends,visitAnaheim'sAdventureCityAmusementParkorKnott'sBerryFarmThemePark——anothertopamusementparkintheU.S.Andifyou'reintownduringbaseballseason,youcancatchagameatAngelStadium.21.Wherecankidswatchgeysers?A.YellowstoneNationalPark.B.HendersonBeachStatePark.C.CrystalBeachPark.D.GulfariumMarineAdventurePark.22.WhatcankidsdoinGulfariumMarineAdventurePark?A.Divearoundthepark'scoralreef.B.Playwithdolphins.C.Watchabaseballgame.D.MeettheauthorofHarryPotter.23.WhatdoOrlandoandAnaheimhaveincommon?A.Theyincludelazyrivers.B.Theyofferwell-equippedcampsites.C.TheyhaveDisney-themedresorts.D.Theyprovidesomeanimalinteractions.BFrederickPhiri,knownasthejunk-artkingofZambia,setoutonaremarkablejourneyattheageof22whenhebeganearninganinternationalreputationforbeingabletomakecomplexandelegantsculpturesfromdesertedmetalfoundinhiscommunity.Phiri'spathtoartisticrecognitionwasfilledwithchallenges.Hischildhoodwasmarkedbythelossofhisfatherandhismotherleavinghimbehind,makinghimunderthecareofhisgrandfather.Whilehisgrandfatherprovidedforhisbasiceducation,Phirifacedfinancialstruggleswhenheenteredsecondaryschool,forcinghimtotakeonvariousjobstofundhisstudies.Yet,despitetheseobstacles,hispassionforartremainedgrowing,andhedecdicatedhisfreetimetodrawingandcraftingintheclassroom.Uponcompletinghiseducation,Phirisoughttosupporthimselfbycreatingwireanimalsculptures,whichhesoldtotourists.ItwasduringthisperiodthathisexceptionaltalentcaughttheattentionofKarenBeattie,thedirectorofProjectLuangwa,anonprofitorganizationcommittedtoeducationandeconomicdevelopmentincentralAfrica.Teamingupwithlocalwelder（焊接工）MosesMbewein2017,PhiricontributedtothecreationofacomplexsetofdoorsforProjectLuangwaduringtherainyseason.Impressedbyhiswork,BeattiepresentedPhiriwithachallenge:tocreateartfromabandonedwastemetal.Notdiscouraged,Phiriembracedtheopportunity,transformingforgottenkeys,brokenbikechains,andoldmetalbottlesintoattractingabstractanimalsculptures,includingelephants,cranes,giraffes,andmonkeys.Today,Phirin'sartisticpursuitscontinuetoflourishashetransformsdesertedjunkintostrikingsculpturesshowcasedattheProjectLuangwaheadquarters.Histalenthasearnedrecognitionandadmirationfromthecommunity,fuelinghisdreamsofpursuingformalarteducationattheEvelynHoneCollegeinLusakaandcreatingevenmoremagnificentsculpturesinthefuture.Throughcreativityanddetermination,Phirihasturnedadversity（逆境）intoartisticsuccess,leavingalastingimpactonZambia'sartscene.24.WhatmadePhirifamousinternationally?A.Havingatalentforart.B.Facingchallengesbravely.C.BeingthekingofZambia.D.Turningtrashintotreasure.25.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph2?A.Hischildhoodwasmiserable.B.Hehadtogiveuphispassionforart.C.Hismotherpassedawayduringhischildhood.D.Hisgrandfathermainlyfundedhisschooleducation.26.WhatchallengedidKarenBeattiepresenttoPhiri?A.Tocreatesculpturesfromwire.B.Tosellhissculpturesinternationally.C.Tocreateartfromdesertedwastemetal.D.TodesigncomplexdoorsforProjectLuangwa.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePhiri?A.Braveandgenerous.B.Creativeanddetermined.C.Smartandmodest.D.Ambitiousandhard-working.CLucywasrescuedfromaruralfarminNewSouthWales,Australia,twoyearsago.Shewassufferingfromchlamydia（衣原体病）,adiseasewidespreadamongkoalas.Today,sheisoneof“thelucky”livingcreaturesintreecorridors（走廊）thathavebeencreatedbyvolunteerstoprotectkoalasandotheranimalsbysavingtheirquicklyshrinkinghabitats,ornaturalenvironment.Thecorridors,plantedbythelocalconservationgroupBangalowKoalas,aremadeupoflargesystemsofplants.Theyareintendedforkoalasandotheranimalsliketheglossyblackcockatoos,possums,andwallables.Allofthemareendangered,oratriskofbecomingextinet.Thecorridorsprovideasafepathacrossthekoala'sincreasinglybrokenhabitat.“Ourcorridorsareactuallytryingtokeepthemawayfromhumans,fromcarsandfromdogs,”saidLindaSparrow,presidentofBangalowKoalas.“Theycansafelymoveacrossthelandscapesanddon'thavetoputupwithushumans.”ThekoalaispredictedtobeextinctinthewildinNewSouthWalesby2050.Someofthebiggestdangersincludewildfiresandhabitatlossduetolandclearingfordevelopment.KoalashavealreadybeendeclaredendangeredinseveralAustralianstates.ArecentreportbytheAustralianKoalaFoundationsaidtheanimalwasworthanestimated$3.2billionperyeartothetourismindustry.Foundedin2016,BangalowKoalashasplantedover936,000treeson119properties,helpingkoalaconservationandimprovingthelocalecosystem.Thegroup,whichdependsoncommunityvolunteers,aimstoplant500,000treesby2026.VolunteerLindyStacker,whohasbeenplantingtreesforoverfiveyears,stillremainsdevotedtothecause.Shesaidtheactivityisgoodformentalhealthandhasbroughtthecommunitytogether.“Ican'timagineaworldwherethere'snokoalasinthewild.We'regoingtodoeverythingwecanpossiblytomakesurethatwon'thappen,"Lindysaid.28.Whatarethetreecorridorsintendedtodo?A.Toshelterkoalasfromhumanthreat.B.Totestthelocalnaturalenvironment.C.Tosavekoalassufferingfromchlamydia.D.Tostopkoalas'habitatsfrombeingrebuilt.29.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowinparagraph3?A.Thereasonforkoalas'extinction.B.Koalas'valueintourismindustry.C.Thenecessityofsavingkoalas.D.Koalas'distributioninAustralia.30.What'sLindy'sattitudetowardBangalowKoalas?A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Concerned.D.Indifferent.31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Koalas:theMostEndangeredAnimalB.BangalowKoalas:aGroupIntendedforKoalasC.TreeCorridors:aLifelineforEndangeredKoalasD.Australia:theCountrywiththeLargestNumberofKoalasDWhydoweuniversallyappreciatecartoons?Becausetheyarevisual——thehumorunfoldsrightbeforeoureyes.Aswriters.wehaveauniquechallengetocraftworlds,includinghumorousones,usingonlywords.Atfirstglance,writersandcartoonistshavevastlydifferenttoolboxesandskillsets.Butifyoulookclosely,youwillnoticesimilardevices,suchassimplification,exaggeration（夸张）,andcontrast.Inmanyliteraryforms,decorationenrichesapiece.That'snottrueforhumorwriting——humorcangetlostwithtoomanydetails.Addingabitofshadingwillgivedepthtoanillustration,yetthere'susuallynoneedtodetaileveryfeature.There'sathinlinebetweenplainandfunny,andthedifferenceoftenliesinwhetherawriteradherestotheuniversalcomedicprinciple,“lessisfunnier.”Bysimplifyingcomplexsituations,characters,plots,andreactions,yourworkbecomesmoredigestibleandhumorous.Exaggerationisoneofthemoststraightforwardandeffectivecomedictools.Asahumorwriter,don'tshyawayfromeverychancetostretchthetruth,whetherbyunderstatementoroverstatement.However,effectivehumoristruthbased.Therelationshipbetweenexaggerationandrealisminhumorislikestretchingarubberband（橡皮筋）.Alittlestretching,evenrepeatedstretching,isnoproblem.However,overstretchingthebandwillcauseittobreak,aswellasthehumorandthereader'strust.Contrastingisthejuxtaposition（并列）ofelementsnotusuallycoupled,atechniquethatcartoonistsusetocreatehumorousmismatchesbyplacingsignificantlydifferentelementssidebyside.Aswriters,wecanusejuxtapositiontobrainstormnewhumoranglesandcreatefunnymismatches.Humorisatitsfunniestwhenit'svisual,andwriterscancraftmorehumorousmaterialbyemployingthesametechniquesusedbycartoonists.Bythinkingandwritingvisually,youcanshowthefunnytoreaders.32.Whatdowritersandcartoonistshaveincommoninexpressinghumor?A.Theycraftworldswithwords.B.Theyfocusondetailsclosely.C.Theygetacrossmeaningseasily.D.Theyemploytechniquesalike.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“adheresto”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Treasures.B.Follows.C.Revises.D.Sets.34.Howcancartoonistsachievehumoraccordingtotheauthor?A.Overstatecomplexsituations.B.Shyawayfromthetruth.C.Detailliterarypieces.D.Combineuncoupledelements.35.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Areviewofmoderncartoons.B.Anessayontheartofwriting.C.Anintroductiontopaintingskills.D.Aguidebookforwritinglovers.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ColoroftheSeason:SkyBlueBringtheoutdoorsintoyourhomethisyearwiththecoloroftheseason:skyblue.36,whetherit'stolightenupahallwayoraddasenseofcalmtoabedroom.There'snosurprisethenthatit'sseenmassivepopularitylately.Fromwallpainttofurnitureandbedding,peoplearefullyembracingthiscolortrend.JohnLewishasreportedonlinesearchesfor“skyblue”areup137percentcomparedtothistimelastyear,withbluefurnishingsprovingtobepopularbuys.37.ColorspecialistMelanieArchersharesherinteriors（室内装饰）expertise,fromwhyweshouldadoptthebluetrendtohowwecaneasilyintegrateitintoourhome.Blueisabrilliantinteriorcolor;itcomesinawiderangeofshadesandworkswelllayeredintoexistingschemestogiveafresh,newfeel.38,butworkswithtraditionalstylingtoo.Asthecolorbluehasaconnectiontonature,itworkswellinahallway,linkingoutdoorandindoorspaces.Itisperfecttowelcomeyourguests,forit'sapeacefulandfriendlycolor.39.Palershadesworkwellforopeningupthespace,creatingacleanandfreshatmosphere,whiledarkershadescanadddramaandimpact.Additionally,paleshadesareparticularlyeffectiveinbedrooms.40.Thinkblueandthinkoftheocean,soitisawonderfulchoiceforabathroomtocreatearelaxingspa-likelookandfeel.Upliftingandcalming,lightenyourhomewiththisbeautifulshade.A.It'sacolorthatfeelsmodernandfreshB.HehasintroducedafamilyofbluesthisseasonC.BluepairswellwithavarietyofbuildingmaterialsD.ThistimelesscolorworkswellthroughoutthehomeE.BlueisalsoagreatcolorforalivingroomandkitchenF.ItisknownthattheycanhelplowerheartratesandbloodpressureG.Addingtouchesofwarmthwillmakeyourspacefeelwelcomeingtotheeye第三部分语言运用[共两节，满分30分]第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。LexiReedweighed485poundswhileherhusbandDannywasoverweighthimselfeventhoughhecameinat280pounds.However,themiserablepartofeverythingwasthatthecouplewereboth41moreweightonwhattheyalreadyhadwitheachpassingday.Someofthedailyactivities,nomatterhowsimple,becameareal42forthecouple.Butaftercelebratingtheirfirst43in2016,theydecidedtomakea（n）44changeintheirlife.Thecouplewasmakingmanyplansto45intheNewYear2016likemanyotherpeoplearoundtheworld.TheymadeaNewYear'sresolutionwhichwasnot46tomanythatweremade,astheydecidedto47achallengethatwouldchangetheirlivesforever!Manypeoplemakepromisestothemselvesandothersthattheydon'treally48,buttheReedswerenotabouttoactliketheothers.Theirswereboundtocometo49.Itwascompletelyunknowntothecouplethatpeoplewereactually50themonlinewhentheystartedtheirjourney.Their51attractedlotsofattention,andpeoplecheeredthemon.Lexikeptherfriendsandfamily52withherprogressthroughInstagram.Buttheywereyettoreceiveamajor53oftheirlives:Theywere54inapopularmagazineknownasHalfTheirSize.Beforelong,thecouple'sstoryhadbecomeareal55.41.A.bearingB.winningC.gainingD.losing42.A.problemB.HonorC.debateD.pleasure43.A.birthdayB.weddingC.partyD.anniversary44.A.terribleB.positiveC.suddenD.unbelievable45.A.workB.runC.ringD.cooperate46.A.sensitiveB.similarC.familiarD.attractive47.A.acceptB.abandonC.avoidD.keep48.A.giveupB.getoverC.putawayD.carryout49.A.endB.conclusionC.topD.reality50.A.doubtingB.adjustingC.followingD.serving51.A.successB.missionC.actionD.duty52.A.updatedB.inspiredC.annoyedD.connected53.A.achievementB.commitmentC.surpriseD.concern54.A.advertisedB.featuredC.publishedD.interviewed55.A.hitB.mysteryC.fictionD.legend第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Threehundredyearsago,merchantsfromShanxiProvincestartedadaringjourneyalongtheancienttearoad,spanningover10,000kilometers56.（introduce）Chineseteaflavorstotheworld.Unknowingly,theyalsobroughtbackforeignglasswarecraftsmanship,whichdeveloped57.（successful）inQixiancounty.Therearemorethan50glasswareproductioncompaniesinQixianatpresent,makingover8,000product58.（variety）.Lastyear,250,000metrictonsofglasswareproducts59.（produce）,whichwasvaluedatanestimated2.3billionyuan.Itssuccessresults60.skilledcraftsmanshipandautomation.Theworkers'attentiontodetailandartistictalentmakeQixian'sglasswarestandoutinahighly61.（compete）globalmarket.Yet,itfaces62.challengesofbothlimitedoutputandhighproductionexpenses.Qixianassignshigh-endandpersonalizedproductstoskilledcraftsmenandleavessimplicityandstandardizationtotheprecisionofmachines.Thisapproachmaintainsproductquality,meetsmarketneeds,andpreservestheuniquecore63.setsthemapart.“ThejourneytotransformQixian'sglasswarecompaniesintotime-honoredbrandsmaybea64.（wind）path,butthepersistenceand65.（create）thebusinessespossesswilleventuallyhelpthemgetthere,”saidLiJiansheng,chairmanofQixianHonghaiGlassCoLtd.第四部分写作[共两节，满分40分]第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，很多学生准备在高考结束后出去旅游。为此，学校准备举办主题为“GreenTravel”的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：（1）绿色出行的好处；（2）倡导绿色出行。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右：（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Goodmorning,everyone!That'sall!Thankyou!第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Peoplealwayssaythatwithexercise,puttingonyourshoesisthehardestpart.ButforEmma,thiswasalie.Therealpainalwaysstartedwhenallthestudentsweregatheredonthetrack,readytorun.Itwasn'tthefatiguesheminded;itwasthelooksothersgaveher.Emmawasbiggerthanothersofherage.Backinprimaryschool,sheremembersherclassmatesaskingherwhyherthighs（大腿）weresobigandherchestsowide.Ontheoutside,shelookedbig,butontheinside,shefeltassmallasapea.AndPEclasswaswhenshefeltathersmallest.Notallherclassmatesmadeherfeeluncomfortable,though.Itwasmainlyagroupofgirlsandboys——theloud,outspoken,popularkids.AlthoughtheycouldrunfasterthanEmma,theypreferredtojogabitbehindher,burstingoutinlaughtereverynowandthen,commentingonhowEmmajogged.“Justonemoreyear,”Emmakepttellingherself.“OnemoreyearandI'llhavegraduatedandwon'thavetotakethisstupidPEclassanymore.”Shejustwantedtosurviveit.ButeverythingchangedwhenanewgirlcalledKitjoinedtheclass.Shehadshort,jet-blackhair,brighteyes,andalongscaracrosstheleftsideofherface.Herentranceintotheclassroomthatdaywasmetbydozensofcuriouseyes.Althoughtheirteacher,MsHardy,didn'taskKitforapersonalintroduction,uponputtingherbagdownonherdesk,Kitrose,saying,“Hi,everyone,nicetomeetyouI'mKit.Iloveboxing,animationandfashion.Youmightbewonderingaboutmyscar.IgotitwhenIwasyoungwhenIfelloffmybike.Luckily,Ididn'tgethurtmoreseriously.It'snowlikeacooltrademarkofalltheadventuresIhadasakid.”AfterKit'sintroduction,Emmasimplysatthere,herheartpoundingandmouthwideopen.Howcou