2025-2026学年湖北部分学校下学期高二3月调考英语试卷

2025-2026学年湖北部分学校下学期高二3月调考英语试卷考试时间：120分钟

满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomantryingtotelltheman?A.Howtopronouncehername. B.Howtosignhername. C.Howtospellhername.2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.3.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?A.Polishhispaper. B.Writeasection. C.Pickupatopic.4.Whatisthemansupposedtoeatmoreof?A.Vegetables. B.Noodles. C.Meat.5.Whatdoesthewomanprobablythinkabouttheman’shaircut?A.Itwastooexpensive.B.Toomuchhairwascutoff.C.Shelikeshisnewhairstyle.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanartstudio. B.Inagarden. C.Atamuseum.7.What’sintheman’sfavoritepainting?A.Horses. B.Abridge. C.Waterlilies.听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。8.WhendidBrianturnintheapplication?A.Oneminutebeforethedeadline.B.Fifteenminutesbeforethedeadline.C.Forty-fiveminutesbeforethedeadline.9.WhatdoesBrianhaveincommonwithhisfather?A.Thecharacter. B.Theprofession. C.Thehobby.听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。10.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Moore?A.Hejustquithisjob.B.Heisasubstituteteacher.C.Heaskedforsickleavetoday.11.Whichsubjectisthemanworriedabout?A.Physics. B.History. C.Chemistry.12.Whatshouldthemandoattheendofthehistoryclass?APassoutatest.B.Havestudentsdosomereading.C.Givethehomework.听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题13.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Arguingwitheachother.B.Testingeachother’sknowledge.C.Preparingforaquiz.14.Whatisthefirstquestionabout?A.WhereMountTaiislocated.B.Whatcolorapolarbear’sskinis.C.Whichcountryhasthehighestmountain.15.Whichsportisconsideredthemostdangerous?A.Skydiving. B.Race-cardriving. C.Mountainclimbing.16.Whyistheboyupsetattheend?A.Thegirlissmarterthanhim. B.Thegirlcheatedinthegame. C.Thegirldroppedsomething.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whyisthespeakermakingthespeech?A.Heisretiring. B.Hewillgetmarried. C.Hejustreceivedanaward.18.Whoorganizedtheparty?A.David. B.Craig. C.Anne.19.Whatmightthespeakerbe?A.Afireman. B.Adoctor. C.Aprofessor.20.Wheredoesthespeakerprobablyplantogonext?A.ToAustralia. B.ToChina. C.ToSpain.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANotallbrilliantreadsarebehindthepaywall,someclassicsaremuchmoreaccessible—clickanddownload.PrideandPrejudicebyJaneAustenItisatruthuniversallyacknowledgedthatPrideandPrejudiceisareally,reallygoodbook.Alittlebitrigid,alittlebitrepressed,alittlebittender,andpainfullyclassconscious,it’sthefullEnglishromancepackage.Nowmorethan200yearsold,thenovelhasbeenretoldtimeandagain,findingnewaudienceseachtime.Still,there’snosubstitutefortheoriginal.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandbyLewisCarrollFromtheCheshireCattoTweedledumandTweedledee,Alice’sadventuresareasstrangeandwonderfultodayastheywere150yearsago.CompletewithArthurRackham’swonderfulillustrationsthere’sstillnothingquitelikeit.Everyoneshouldgodowntherabbitholeatleastonce.ATaleofTwoCitiesbyCharlesDickensPerhapsnobookdoesabetterjobofcondensingCharlesDickens’brilliancethanhis1859novelATaleofTwoCities.TakingplaceinLondonandParisagainstthebackgroundoftheFrenchRevolution,thestoryhasinspiredcountlessprojectssince—evenChristopherNolan’sBatmanfilms.Andthebestthing?Ifyoulikeit,allDickens’otherbooksarereadyandwaitingtobereadtoo.Frankenstein;Or,TheModernPrometheusbyMaryShelleyAlthoughMaryShelley’scentralmessageofpeoplebeingdestroyedbythemonsterstheycreatehasbeenlargelyignoredintheyearssincepublication,thetaleitselfcontinuestobeverypopularindeed,andwithgoodreason.Thebook’smasterfulcombinationofhorror,romanticism,andsciencefictionmakesitasattractivetodayasitwouldhavebeenin1818.Justthethingfornighttimereading.21.WhatcanyoureadaboutinPrideandPrejudice?A.Cuteanimals. B.FrenchRevolution.C.Scientificdiscoveries. D.Classconsciousness22.Whichbookbestsuitspeoplewholiketoreadatmidnight?A.Frankenstein.B.ATaleofTwoCities.C.PrideandPrejudice.D.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland23.Whatdothefournovelshaveincommon?A.Theyareromanticnovels.B.Theycanbereadforfree.C.Theywerecreatedintheearly1900s.D.Theywereignoredwhenfirstpublished.BWandaSmithalwayswantedtobeaschoolteacherbutsometimesmeetinglife’sdemandingrealitiescouldmeanadreamdelayed.Amotherofthree,Smithalsocaredforhermom.Whileshoulderingherfamilyresponsibilities,shetookjobsasbusmonitorandcustodian(管理员)forBrenhamIndependentSchoolDistrictinTexas.Thehoursweretiring,butratherthanletherdreamdie,atage37,withthesupportandencouragementofherhusband,sheaddednightclassestoherschedule.Nineyearson,shefinallygraduatedwithabachelor’sdegreefromSamHoustonStateUniversity.Shewasacertifiedteacheratlast.Smith’sstorycamefullcirclewhenshewashiredasafirst-gradeteacherbackatBrenhamElementarySchool.“WhenIstandinfrontofmyclassroom,Iamlivingmydream.”SmithsaidduringaTODAYshow.Duringthepandemic,assomeofherstudentsstruggledtomeetthedemandsofdistancelearning,Smithsteppeduptothechallenge.Notingthatmanyofthekidssheteachescamefromsingle-parentfamilies,shebegandeliveringpacketsofschoolworktothemathome.It’snowonderSmith’skidslovedher.Inaspecialsurpriseceremony,theyshoutedtheirpraiseandheldupbigcolorfulsignsdeclaringtheirdevotion.ThefeelingwasrepeatedbyBrenham’smayor,MiltonTateJr.,whoofficiallydeclaredMay4,2021as“BetheBestYouCanBe”WandaSmithDay.Thephrasewasalsocarvedonaschoolyardbench,andinaddition,ascholarshipforup-and-comingteachersatSamHoustonStateUniversityhasbeenestablishedinhername.Smith’slifeisanexampleaswellasaninspiration.Byalwaystryingtobethebestshecouldbe,withhardworkandthestrongwill,shegraduatedfromcleaningclassroomstoleadingclassrooms.24.WhatpreventedSmithfromachievingherdreamatayoungerage?A.Specialacademicrequirements. B.Herstrongloveformother.C.Thelackoffamilysupport. D.Herheavyfamilyburden.25.What’sthestudents’attitudetowardsSmith?A.Concerned. B.Doubtful. C.Respectful. D.Negative.26.WhichofthefollowingfactsshowsSmith’sinfluencebeyondherschool?A.Ascholarshipwascreatedinherhonor.B.Hernamewascarvedonschoolyardbenches.C.Colorfulsignswereheldbyherstudents.D.Adaywascelebratednationwideinhername.27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tostresstheimportanceofsettingupalifedream.B.TosuggestlifelonglearningbyintroducingSmith’sstory,C.ToillustratehowSmith’sexperienceinspiredthepeoplearound.D.ToshowhowSmithachievedherbestwithheartanddevotion.CTheworldproducesaround359milliontonsofplasticseachyear.Plasticsarecertainlyabigproblem,buttheydon’tnecessarilyhavetobe.Therearemanywayswecouldsetplasticsonadifferentlifecycle.OnethatIhavebeenworkingonisturningplasticsintoahardy,reliableandsustainablebuildingmaterial.Mostpeoplebelievethatplasticsrecyclingisseverelylimited:onlyafewtypescanberecycledatall.Thisisunsurprising.Theproportion(比例)ofplasticsthatarerecycledisminimal.Butallpolymers(聚合物)are,technologically,recyclable.Someofthemcanbeusedagainandagaintoproducethesamegoods.Somecantechnicallybereprocessedintonewmaterialsfordifferentapplications.Theproblemisthatrecyclingmuchofthisplasticwasteiscurrentlyunprofitable.Buttheamountofthesematerialsallovertheworldislargeandkeepsongrowing.Whatifthisplasticwastecouldbeusedtoproducesomethingusefultothesociety?Manyuniversitiesandbusinesspeopleareattemptingtodothis.Mostsolutionstargetmixedplasticwasteandsuggestapplicationsdifferentfromtheoriginalones.Forexample,severalgroupshavedevelopedbuildingmaterialsmadeofplasticwaste.Plasticsarestrong,durable,waterproof,lightweightandrecyclable—allkeypropertiesforconstructionmaterials.Sowhatifallofthisplasticwastecouldbeturnedintobuildingmaterialsforlow-incomepopulations?Existinginitiativesarepromising,butnotyetreproducibleonanindustrialscale.Istudyplasticwastewiththeaimoffindinginterestingwaystoremoveitfromtheenvironment.Fromagriculturalwastetoconcretewaste,mixedwithrecycledplastics,therearemanywaystoobtainmaterialstoproducebricksandotherusefulelementsforbuildings.Soperhapsplasticsarenotnecessarilytheproblem.Theycanbepartofapathwaytowardsamoresustainablewayofliving.28.What’speople’scommonbeliefaboutplasticrecycling?A.Almostallplasticwastecanbereused. B.Themethodsarequitelimited.C.Notmanykindsofplasticsarerecyclable. D.Theamountisunbelievablylarge.29.Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph3?A.Plasticwasteisonthedeclineglobally.B.Recyclingplasticsdoesn’tmakemoneynow.C.Plasticbuildingshavebeenlargelyconstructed.D.Newapplicationsofplasticshaven’tbeenfound.30.Whycanplasticsmakegoodbuildingmaterials?A.Theycanresistwaterandwon’tlastlong.B.Theycanbereproducedinlargequantity.C.Theysatisfytheneedsoflow-incomepeople.D.Theymeetmostdemandsofbuildingmaterials.31.What’stheauthor’sattitudetoplasticrecycling?A.Positive. B.Anxious.C.Doubtful. D.Critical.DAreyoutheonlychildinyourfamily?Ifso,doyouenjoyitordoyouwantmoresiblings(兄弟姐妹)?OnMay31,akeymeetingoftheCommunistPartyofChinaunveiledapolicythatwouldallowallcouplestohaveuptothreechildren.Themoveisexpectedtomaximizethepopulation’sroleindrivingeconomicandsocialgrowth,sincethisisacriticaltimeforChinatotransformtheworld’smostpopulouscountryintoapowerhouse(强国)withaqualityworkforce,accordingtotheNationalHealthCommission.Thethree-childpolicyisalsoexpectedtopreventthedeclineinthenation’sbirthrateandaddressthechallengeofarapidlyagingpopulation,ChinaDailyreported.China’sannualnumberofnewbornshasfallenforfouryearsinarow.Thecountry’stotalbirthrate—theaveragenumberofchildrenborntoeachwoman—stoodat1.3in2020.Thenumberisbelowtherateof2.1thatwouldmaintainastablepopulation,accordingtotheNationalBureauofStatistics.Thedecliningbirthratehasalsobroughtasharpincreaseintheproportionofthepopulationaged60orabove,risingfrom10.3percentto18.7percentinthepastdecade.Anincreasinglyelderlypopulationwillincreasethecostoflaborandthepressureonthesocialsecuritynet.Italsomeanstherewillbealackofyounglaborforce.Therefore,it’snotgoodforeconomicgrowth,accordingtoChenYouhua,aprofessoratNanjingUniversity.Infact,thenewbirthpolicyisasteptofurtherrelaxthefamilyplanningpolicy.Theone-childpolicywasintroducedinthe1970sandaimedtocontrolthefast-growingpopulation.Thenin2013,Chinaallowedcouplestohaveasecondchildifeitherparentwasanonlychild,andin2016,allcoupleswereallowedtohavetwochildren.However,notallpeoplehaveshowntheirsupportforthislatestpolicy.Manycouplescomplainedabouttherisingcostsofraisingachild.AnetizennamedQinfengcommented,“Highcostofeducationandboththephysicalandmentalexhaustionstoppedmefromhavingmorethanonechild.”Also,manywomenarereluctant(不情愿的)togivebirthbecausethatcouldmeansacrificingtheircareerprospects,accordingtoMuGuangzong,aprofessoratPekingUniversity.Inthatcase,Munotedthatitisbettertoimplementsupportingmeasureswiththethree-childpolicy,suchasmorepreferential(优惠)policiesforcouplesthatwouldeasetheirparentalburden.32.WhatmightNOTbethemaincauseforthenewpolicy?A.Toincreasethepopulation’srole.BTostopthedecliningbirthrate.C.Toaddressthechallengeoftheagingpopulation.D.Toimprovethechild-careservicesystem.33.Whatcanbeknownfromthetext?A.China’sannualnumberofnewbornshasfallenfordecades.B.Thegovernmentwillprotectthelegalrightsofwomeninemployment.C.Measureswillbetakentoimprovethehigh-qualityeducation.D.Thenewpolicyallowscouplestohaveuptothreechildren.34.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“implement”?A.Tocarryout. B.Togetalongwith.C.Tomakeuseof. D.Tohaveacommandof.35.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.Toshowhisloveofchildrenhealthcare.B.Tointroducethenewfamilysizepolicy.C.Tosharehisconcernsaboutbirthrate.D.Toemphasizethephysicalandmentalexhaustion.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsforpreparingforyourexamsWhenyouprepareforyourexams,it’shardtoknowwheretobegin.Rememberthesepracticaltipssoyougetastrongendresultforyourunits.*Startyourrevisionearly.It’simportanttostartrevisionearlysoifyouneedhelp,youstillhavetimetoseekguidance.___36___Youcansharequestions,quiz(测验)eachother,andtestyourunderstandingbyexplainingaconcepttosomeoneelse.*Summarisewhatyou’velearnt.Itcanbehardtokeeptrackoflargeamountsofinformation___37___Theycanbewritteninfullsentencesorrecordedonyourphone.Anythingthatgetsyouactivelyrecallingwhatyou’rerevisingwillbeuseful.*___38___Introducerelaxationexercisesintoyourdailyroutine.Bypracticingrelaxationyoucandevelopastrongrelaxationresponsetoreducethephysicalsymptomsassociatedwithanyanxiety.Maketimetogoforawalk,playwithyourdog,hangoutwithfamily,andmostimportantlygetplentyofsleep.*Beprepared.Ensureyouhavedouble-checkedyourexamtimetableforthetimeandvenueofyourexam.Ensureyouknowwhattypeofexamyouwillbedoing(multiple-choicequestions,shortanswers,etc.).___39___Makingalistofwhatyoucanandcannottakeintotheexamcanbehelpful.*Usenervousnesstoyouradvantage.Everyonegetsnervousbeforeanexam.Researchindicatesthatmildlevelsofanxietycanprovidetheburstofenergyneededtogetthroughdemandingsituations.Beforegoingintotheexamroom,don’tstressaboutthethingsyouthinkyoudonotknow.Focusonthetaskaheadandhaveconfidenceinwhatyoudoknow.___40___A.Takecareofyourself.B.Haveallofyourexammaterialsready.C.Respectyourpersonalhabitsandabilities.D.Starttopreparequestionsyou’renotclearabout.E.Formingastudygroupcanbeaneffectivewaytoreview.F.Asmallamountofanxietytogetherwithconfidenceisthekey.G.Agoodtechniqueforpiecingtogetherinformationismakingsummaries.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Severalyearsago,aneighborkidkickedafootballandbrokeabasementwindowofmyhouse.Duetofinancialproblems,I___41___itup,thinkingI’dgettoitsomeday.Overtheyears,Ihadplannedtoupgradetoenergy-efficientwindows.Butwiththeframe(窗框)rusted(锈)andfirmly___42___inthefoundation,whoeverdiditwouldneedtochisel(凿)itoutbyhand.Itwouldbea___43___processandthereweresixofthosewindowsinthehouse.Thecostwasestimatedat$15,000.Itwassimply___44___.Honestly,thethoughtofthatwindow___45___meforyears.IknewIneededtofixit,butIhadbuiltupthe___46___somuchinmymindthatIputitoffagainandagain.ThenIhadajobchangeandneededtosellthehousebeforemovingaway.Butitwasalmost___47___tofindabuyeriftherewasabrokenwindow.SoIpulledofftheboardstofacethisthinghead-on.Igrabbedsomerustremover,___48___itaroundtheframeofthewindow,andgaveitapull.Tomyastonishment,iteasily___49___.Itookthewindowdowntown.Itonlycostme$12.Icouldhave___50___theproblemforonly$12whenitoccurred,butIletitbothermeforfiveyears!___51___,thisisn’tjustaboutmywindow.Manyofuslivewithbrokenwindowsofonetypeoranother.Theyarethingsthatseriouslyaffectour___52___oflife.Ifyourecognizeyourbrokenwindow,don’t___53___tomendit.Itmayturnouttobe___54___thanexpected.Usuallywesuffermorein___55___thaninreality.41.A.tore B.made C.boarded D.packed42.A.lost B.stuck C.buried D.mixed43.A.brain-burning B.labor-consuming C.energy-wasting D.risk-taking44.A.inamess B.beyondcontrol C.athand D.outofreach45.A.wentagainst B.reliedon C.ateat D.appealedto46.A.difficulty B.confidence C.confusion D.harm47.A.shameful B.impossible C.pointless D.unfair48.A.blew B.turned C.passed D.spread49.A.broke B.fell C.moved D.missed50.A.addressed B.ignored C.delayed D.considered51.A.Luckily B.Consequently C.Unexpectedly D.Actually52.A.quality B.pace C.way D.meaning53.A.attempt B.guarantee C.hesitate D.pretend54.A.easier B.tougher C.rarer D.worse55.A.practice B.memory C.principle D.imagination第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThehomecrowderuptedwhenChina'sEileenGuwontheWomen'sFreeskiBigAirgoldinBeijing.Gujumpedintothetoppositionwithherthirdrun,____56____(score)94.50.Hertotalscorewas188.25intheevent'sdebutattheWinterOlympics.The18-year-old,____57____alsogoesbyherChinesename,GuAiling,isafreestyleskier,modelandgrade-Astudentwith____58____AmericanfatherandaChinesemother.ShegrewupintheUnitedStates.Itwasthere____59____shegrewtoloveskiing.By2018,shewasrepresentingtheUSintheworldcupforthesport.Then,shedecidedtoswitchfromrepresentingtheUS____60____representingChina.Thedecisionmetwithshockand____61____(confuse)fromhergrowingfanbasebutEileenGuwasmorethan____62____(determine),sharingherreasoningonInstagramatthetime.“Thiswasan____63____(incredible)toughdecisionformetomake...Throughskiing,Ihopetounitepeople,promotecommonunderstanding,createcommunicationandforgefriendshipsbetween____64____(nation).IfIcanhelptoinspireoneyounggirl____65____(break)aboundary,mywisheswillhavecometrue.”第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国笔友Jim在邮件中提到他将来的生活，也想了解你的职业设想，请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.你想从事的职业；2.选择该职业的原因；3.实现该目标的方法。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenthelastcustomerleftKFC,itwasalready10:30pm.Adam,an18-year-oldcollegestudent,draggedhimselfhome.HehadbeenworkingatKFCforoveramonththatsummervacation.Enteringhisroom,AdamfoundhisyoungerbrotherBillsittingontheedgeofhisbedwithanuneasyexpressiono