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2026年山东省济南市市中区中考一模英语试题含答案考试时间:120分钟满分:120分姓名:________准考证号:________一、听力部分(25分)1、听句子选图片(5分)
题目内容:
Youwillhearfivesentences.Pleaselookatthepicturesandchoosethecorrectoneforeachsentence.
1.Iliketoeatapples.
2.Sheiscomingtotheparty.
3.It’srainingnow.
4.Hegoestoschoolbybike.
5.MybirthdayisinDecember.答案:CABDE
解析:根据句子内容选择对应图片。第1题“apples”对应苹果图;第2题“comingtotheparty”对应聚会场景;第3题“raining”对应下雨图;第4题“bybike”对应骑自行车图片;第5题“December”对应十二月图片。2、听对话选答案(10分)
题目内容:
Youwillhearfiveconversations.Eachconversationisfollowedbyaquestion.Choosethebestanswerfromtheoptionsgiven.
Conversation1:
M:How’syourweekend?
W:Itwasgreat.Ivisitedmygrandparents.
Question:Whatdidthewomandoontheweekend?
A.Shewenttothepark.
B.Shevisitedhergrandparents.
C.Shestayedathome.Conversation2:
W:Didyoufinishyourhomework?
M:No,Istillhavetwopagestowrite.
Question:Whatisthemangoingtodonext?
A.Heisgoingtoplaygames.
B.Heisgoingtodohishomework.
C.Heisgoingtomeethisfriends.Conversation3:
W:Whatistheweatherliketoday?
M:It’ssunnyandwarm.
Question:Howistheweathertoday?
A.Itiscold.
B.Itissunnyandwarm.
C.Itiswindyandcloudy.Conversation4:
M:Doyouhaveapen?
W:No,butIhaveapencil.
Question:Whatdoesthewomanhave?
A.Apen.
B.Apencil.
C.Aruler.Conversation5:
W:Whatisyourfavoritesubject?
M:Ilikesciencebest.
Question:Whatistheman’sfavoritesubject?
A.Math.
B.Science.
C.English.答案:BBCBB
解析:每道题根据对话内容选择最合乎逻辑的答案。Conversation1提到“visitedgrandparents”;Conversation2提到“stillhavetwopagestowrite”说明还未完成;Conversation3明确说“sunnyandwarm”;Conversation4说“Ihaveapencil”;Conversation5说“Ilikesciencebest”。3、听短文填空(10分)
题目内容:
Youwillhearashortpassage.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox.
Box:
English,science,helpful,teacher,library,study,subjects,interesting,learn,classmates.Theteacherisvery(1).Shealwaysgivesus_(2)__advice.Wealllikeherbecausesheis(3).Sheteaches_(4)__and(5)inourschool.Afterclass,weoftengotothe(6)to(7).Manyofussaythe(8)is(9)and(10).答案:1.helpful2.helpful3.interesting4.English5.science6.library7.study8.teacher9.very10.helpful
解析:词语填空题需根据上下文和语义选择合适的词。根据语境回答,如“teacherisveryhelpful”是常见搭配;“givesushelpfuladvice”是常见表达;“interesting”与语境“likeher”呼应;“Englishandscience”是学校常见科目;“library”和“study”说明活动地点;“teacherisinterestingandhelpful”是对教师的正面评价。二、基础知识运用(30分)4、单项选择(15分)
题目内容:
Choosethebestanswerfromthefouroptions.
1.She___toschooleveryday.
A.go
B.goes
C.going
D.wentIhave___apple.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./Doyou___likeplayingfootball?
A.often
B.usually
C.sometimes
D.everMyfather___adoctor.
A.be
B.is
C.was
D.wereThey___theparklastweekend.
A.wentto
B.goto
C.goesto
D.wentHe___hishomeworknow.
A.do
B.does
C.doing
D.didShe___abookwhenIcalledher.
A.read
B.reads
C.wasreading
D.isreadingThere___alotofpeopleinthehall.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.wereWe___tothecinemaifitdoesn’train.
A.go
B.goes
C.willgo
D.went___youhaveapen?
A.Do
B.Does
C.Are
D.IsI___toplaybasketballafterschool.
A.want
B.wants
C.wanted
D.willwantShe___Englishandhistory.
A.like
B.likes
C.isliking
D.likedThey___intheparkyesterday.
A.play
B.plays
C.played
D.playingI___mybag.
A.look
B.looked
C.looks
D.lookingWe___Englishforsixyears.
A.learn
B.havelearned
C.arelearning
D.willlearn答案:BBABACCACA
解析:单项选择题要根据语法知识和语境判断。动词原形与主语一致,如第2题“apple”是元音开头,用“an”;第1题是第三人称单数,用“goes”;第3题“often”是频度副词,修饰动词原形。5、完形填空(15分)
题目内容:
Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblank.
IhaveafriendnamedLucy.Sheisverykindandalways(1)tohelpothers.Lastweek,she(2)agroupofvolunteerstocleanupthepark.Weallworkedhardand(3)alotoftrash.Lucywasvery(4)allthetime.She(5)said,“Let’smakeourcitycleaner.”Afterthat,theparklookedmuch(6)thanbefore.Peoplewerevery(7),andtheywantedtothankLucy.Ithinksheisa(8)exampleforus.Sheshowsusthatsmallactionscanmakeabig(9)intheworld.Ihope(10)morepeoplelikeher.答案:1.ready2.joined3.pickedup4.happy5.often6.better7.impressed8.good9.difference10.thereare
解析:完形填空题考词语搭配和上下文逻辑。第1题“kindandalwaysreadytohelp”是固定搭配;第2题“joined”表示“加入”;第3题“pickedup”是“捡起垃圾”的表达;第4题“happy”为形容词;第5题“often”表示“经常说”;第6题“better”与“thanbefore”呼应;第7题“impressed”表示“印象深刻”;第8题“goodexample”为常用搭配;第9题“makeadifference”是固定短语;第10题“hopethereare”表示希望有更多人。三、阅读理解(40分)6、阅读选择(25分)
题目内容:
Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.
Passage:
Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforourhealth.Ithelpsusstaystrongandhealthy.Somepeopleliketoexerciseinthemorning,andothersliketodoitintheevening.Forexample,Lucylikestorunintheparkinthemorning.Shesaysthatdoingexerciseinthemorningmakesherfeelenergetic.However,Johnpreferstoplaybasketballintheeveningbecausehefeelsmorerelaxedthen.Doyouliketoexercise?Whattimeofdaydoyouusuallydoit?Question1:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Exerciseisimportantforhealth.
B.Peopleliketoexerciseinthemorning.
C.Johnlikestoexerciseintheevening.
D.Lucyrunsinthepark.Question2:WhatdoesLucydointhemorning?
A.Sheplaysbasketball.
B.Sherunsinthepark.
C.Shereadsbooks.
D.Shegoestoschool.Question3:WhydoesJohnpreferexercisingintheevening?
A.Becauseheistiredinthemorning.
B.Becausehefeelsmorerelaxedthen.
C.Becausehelikesbasketball.
D.Becauseheisateacher.Question4:Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Sportsandhealth.
B.Morningroutine.
C.People’shobbies.
D.Timetoexercise.Question5:Howmanypeoplearementionedinthepassage?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.答案:ABBDB
解析:阅读理解是考查对文章主旨和细节的把握。第1题主要讲锻炼对健康的好处;第2题明确提到Lucy在早晨跑步;第3题说明John在晚上感到更放松;第4题主旨是关于锻炼时间的讨论;第5题提到Lucy和John两位人物。7、任务型阅读(15分)
题目内容:
Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.
Passage:
Inourschool,wehavealotofafter-schoolactivities.Studentscanjointhemusicclub,theartclub,thesportsclub,orthescienceclub.ThemusicclubmeetseveryTuesdayandThursday.TheartclubisonWednesdayandFriday.Forthesportsclub,wehavegameseverydayafterschool.ScienceclubisonMondayandWednesday.Eachclubhasdifferentactivities.Questions:
1.Whataretheafter-schoolactivitiesintheschool?
2.Whendoesthemusicclubmeet?
3.WhatclubhasactivitiesonMondayandWednesday?
4.Whichclubhasactivitieseverydayafterschool?
5.Howmanyactivitiesarementionedinthepassage?答案:1.music,art,sports,science
2.everyTuesdayandThursday
3.scienceclub
4.sportsclub
5.four
解析:任务型阅读需提取关键信息。题目1要求列举活动名称;第2题从文中找到“musicclubmeetseveryTuesdayandT
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