浙浙江省强基联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语

浙江强基联盟2025年12月高一联考英语试题浙江强基联盟研究院命制考生注意：本试卷满分分，考试时间分钟。考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第一部分听力共两节，满分分)第一节共5小题，每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whydoesthewomanwanttoborrowacar?A.Togoforatest.B.Togoonaroadtrip.C.Topracticedrivingskills.2.Whereisthelostandfoundoffice?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Findingmorejoggingpartners.B.Keepingexercisingtogether.C.Arrivingatworkearlier.4.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydothisweekend?A.Gotothemovies.B.Gohiking.C.Gotothebeach.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'ssalad?A.It'sdelicious.B.It'seasytomake.C.It'snothingspecial.第二节共小题，每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whodoesthemanhelpthroughhisvolunteerwork?A.Parentlesschildren.B.Theoldpeople.C.Homelessanimals.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'svolunteerwork?A.It'sdemanding.B.It'schallenging.C.It'simportant.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howlonghasthecoffeeshopbeenopen?A.Tenyears.B.Sixyears.C.Fouryears.9.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Sheisawriter.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisashopowner.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatisbeingbuiltinthepark?A.Achildren'splayground.B.Apicnicarea.C.Agarden.11.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestion?A.Takingboxingclasses.B.Findinganewrelaxingarea.C.FollowingDavid'srunningpath.12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Coworkers.B.Trainerandtrainee.C.Husbandandwife.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatshouldthewomanpaymoreattentiontoaccordingtotheman?A.Improvingherarmmovements.B.Movingherfeetfaster.C.Increasingherpower.14.Whatmonthisitnow?A.July.B.September.C.November.15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Workharder.B.Learnfromotherplayers.C.Haveconfidenceinherself.16.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Onatenniscourt.C.Inanoffice.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whichwayisgoodforrememberingwords?A.Listeningtosongs.B.Readingstories.C.Writingdiaries.18.Whydoesthespeakersuggesttalkingtonativespeakers?A.It'sgoodformakingfriends.B.It'sbeneficialforrealizingmistakes.C.It'shelpfulforlearningreallifelanguage.19.Whatshouldlearnersdowhenlanguagelearningseemsslow?A.Havepatience.B.Setsuitablegoals.C.Changetoanotherway.20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Thebenefitsoflearninganewlanguage.B.Thechallengesoflearninganewlanguage.C.Theusefulmethodsoflearninganewlanguage.第二部分阅读共两节满分分)第一节共小题每小题分满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。ACaltechinviteseveryonetojoinitsevents.Youcanexploretheexcitingconnectionsbetweenart,science,andengineering.Joinusonlineorinpersonforourupingevents.Date:October27,2025Time:7:30PM9:30PMPlace:DogHausBiergartenWhatdoweknowaboutplanetsoutsideoursolarsystem?Joinustofindout!Wewillhavetwoshorttalks,aQ&Asession,andfunspacefacts.Youcanalsoenjoywatchingstarswithtelescopes.Livemusicwillbeplayedduringbreaks.Date:October30,2025Time:7:30PM—9:00PMPlace:BeckmanAuditoriumThisspecialshowusesmusicandvisualstotellthestoryofMars.ItfollowsourdreamofreachingtheRedPlanet.CouldhumansliveonMarsoneday?eandexplorethisquestion.Date:Saturday,November8,2025Time:11:30AM—13:00PMPlace:BeckmanAuditoriumAfterahandsonpreshow,CaltechgraduatestudentAlejandrowillpresenthisscienceresearch,includingadrone(无人机)show,andsharehowhecreatesinventionsandexploresnewknowledge.inDate:November10,2025Time:6:00PM—7:00PMPlace:DabneyHall,LoungeWriterDarylGregoryandProfessorJocelynHollandwilltalkaboutGregory'snewnovel,WhenWeWereReal.Thebookasksabigquestion:whatifourworldisnotreal?Jointheconversationaboutrealityandscience.21.Whatcanparticipantsdoatthe"AstronomyonTap"event?A.EnjoyasciencemovieaboutMars.B.Listentotalksandlookatstarswithtelescopes.C.Haveafacetofacetalkwithtwofamouswriters.D.Joininahandsonpreshowandwatchadroneshow.22.Whicheventtakestheshortesttime?A.AstronomyonTap.B.SpecialPerformanceaboutMars.C.ScienceJourneysSaturday.D.WritersinResidenceProgram.23.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Asciencetextbook.B.Aparentingmagazine.C.Aschoolwebsite.D.Anewsreport.BAfatherfromNewYork,NickTomasso,accidentallystartedayearlyphototraditionwithhissonJacksonthatshowshowtheboygrowsovertime.Thephotos,whichbeganwhenJacksonwasababy,featurethetwowearingmatchingBatmanTshirts.Itallstartedbychance.WhenJacksonwasverylittle,NickonceworeaBatmanTshirtandalsodressedhissoninaBatmanonesie(连体衣).Hethoughtitwouldbeacutepictureandtookone.Thenextyear,theyhappenedtowearnewBatmanshirtsagain,soNicktookanotherphotowithoutrememberingthefirstone.Bythethirdyear,Nickrealizedhehadcreatedatraditionwithoutplanningto.Hethendecidedtocontinueiteveryyear.Nickhadsharedthesephotosonhisprivatesocialmediaovertheyears.Recently,hepostedacollage(拼图)ofthepicturesonReddit,andthestorybecameverypopularonline.Manypeoplelovedseeingthechangesinthefatherandson.ForNick,thebestpartislookingbackathowhissonhasgrown.HealsofindsthetraditionagoodwaytowithJackson,astheybothlikesuperheroes.Nickplanstokeeptakingthesephotosaslongaspossible.HethinksitwillbefunnytoseewhenJacksonbeestallerthanhim.ThoughNickdoesn'thavespecialplansforthephotos,hemaymakeacollageoravideoforhisson'simportantbirthdays.Forhim,thetraditionisnotjustaboutpictures—it'saboutrecordingtimeandthelovebetweenafatherandhisson.24.Howdidthetraditionbeginaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Jacksonaskedhisfathertostartit.B.ItwassuggestedbyoneInternetuser.C.Ithappenedbyaccidentinthefirsttwoyears.D.Nickplanneditcarefullyforhissocialmedia.25.WhatdoesNickenjoymostaboutthistradition?A.Beingfamousonline.B.Teachinghissonaboutsuperheroes.C.Seeinghisson'sgrowthovertheyears.D.BuyingnewBatmanshirtseveryyear.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bond"inparagraph4mean?A.Connect.B.Argue.C.pete.D.Disagree.27.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.HowtobeepopularonReddit.B.Whatsuperherokidsareinterestedin.C.ThecollectionofdifferentBatmanshirts.D.Thestoryofafathersonphototradition.CFoodcantellusmuchaboutsociety,history,andevenourdreams.Whatisconsideredluxury(奢侈的)foodchangesovertime.Let'sfindouthowfoodsbeepopularandthengooutofstyle.Historyshowsmanyfoods'status(地位)haschanged.In18thcenturyEurope,pineappleswereunmonandexpensive,growninheatedglasshouses.Theywereusedatpartiestoshowoffwealth,notforeating.However,oncesteamshipscouldtransportthem,theybecamemonandlosttheirluxurystatus.Similarly,oysterswereonceacheapfoodforthepoorinthe18thand19thcenturies.Butoverfishingandpollutionmadethemhardtofind,increasingtheirvalueandturningthemintoasymboloffinedining.Someitemslikesugar,tea,coffee,andcocoawereonceexpensivegiftsonlytherichcouldafford.Europeans'desireforthemledtocontroloverforeignlandsandtheuseofenslavedlabor.Asproductiongrew,costsdropped,makingthemeverydayitemsforeveryone,thoughtheystillappearinluxurygiftsets.Thestoryoflobster(龙虾)isalsosurprising.ItwassomonontheUSEastCoastthatitwasfedtoprisoners.Railwaypaniesstartedservingcannedlobstertopassengers,whoturnedouttoenjoyit.Thisnewdemandmadelobsteraluxuryiteminrestaurants.Severalfactorsmakeafoodluxurious.Scarcityiskey—ifafoodishardtoget,likethehistoricalpineapple,itbeesmorevaluable.Highcost,oftenduetoskilledlabor,alsomakesfoodlimited,likeJapaneseWagyubeef.Marketingplaysabigroletoo.Iffamouspeopleorsocialmediaadvertiseafood,itcanquicklybeeamusthaveitem,evenifit'snotrare.Lookingahead,climatechangemaymakesomefoodsluxuriousagain.Chocolateandcoffeearebeinghardertogrow,whichmaymakethemexpensiveinthefuture.Anewideaofsustainable(可持续的)luxuryisalsoappearing.Peoplewantfoodthatisnotonlyspecialbutalsogoodfortheearth,sotheycareabouthowfoodisproduced.Thetrueluxuryisn'tjustabouthowexpensiveorunmonsomethingis.28.Whywerepineapplesluxuriousinthepast?A.Theywereeasytocook.B.Theyweredifficulttoget.C.Theyweregoodforhealth.D.Theyweretransportedbysteamships.29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelobster'sstoryinparagraph4?A.Afood'sstatuscanrisewithshortsupply.B.Afood'sstatuscanrisewithincreaseddemand.C.Afood'sstatuscandropwithlowerproductioncost.D.Afood'sstatuscanchangewithnewwaystomarket.30.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Luxuryfoodswillbeecheaper.B.Peoplenolongercareaboutthecostoffood.C.Sustainableluxurywillbeepopular.D.Climatechangemayresultinglittleeffectonfoodprices.31.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.ClimateChangeTurnsSomeFoodsLuxuriousB.FromPrisontoPalace:ThePathofLuxuryFoodsC.ModernTechnologyMakesManyLuxuriesAffordableD.FrommontoCostly:WhyCertainFoodsBeeLuxuriousDRecently,doctorsandscientistshavenoticedasharpincreaseinearlyonset(早发性的)cancersamongpeopleunder50,whichincludesmanytypesofcancersandhasbeenfoundinmanycountries,leadingsometowonderifitisbeingamonhealthproblem.AnewinternationalstudycarriedoutbyaresearchteamoftheUKbasedInstituteofCancerResearch,headedbyprofessorAmyBerringtondeGonzalez,suggeststhatrisingcancerrates(率)arenotonlyseeninyoungerpeoplebutalsoinolderadults.Moreover,thecancerswiththehighestincreasesinbothagegroupsarerelatedtoobesity(肥胖症).Cancerhaslongbeenconsideredadiseaseofoldage,oftenresultingfromDNAdamagethatbuildsupovertime.Thesharpriseinearlyonsetcancershasdrawnmuchattention,withconcernsaboutpossiblenewcauses.However,thishascausedustooverlookthefactthatolderpeoplestillmakeupmostnewcancercasesaroundtheworld.Therefore,theresearchteamfromLondonaimedtoexplorewhethertheincreaseinearlyonsetcancersispartofalargertrendaffectingallages.Theteamstudieddatafrom42countries,payingattentionto13cancertypesinadultsaged2049andthoseover50.Theychosecancersreportedbeforetoberisinggloballyinyoungeradults.Resultsshowedthatsixcancersincreasedinyoungadultsinatleast75%ofthecountries.Fiveofthesealsoroseinolderadults,withcolorectalcancer(结直肠癌)beinganexception.Earlyonsetcolorectalcancerincreasedin88%ofcountries,paredtoonly55%forolderadults.Berringtonsaidthelargerincreaseinyoungeradultsmayresultfrombettertestingincountrieswithmonscreeningprograms.Additionally,thestudyfoundthatcancersincreasinginbothagegroupswererelatedtoobesity,inlinewithrisingobesityratesamongyouthandadults.DoctorChristopherCannandDoctorEfratDotanmentedthatthisshowsagrowingcancerproblemacrossallgenerationsandcallsforattentiontofuturesocialeffects.32.Whatcanwelearnaboutearlyonsetcancers?A.Theirincreaseishardlyrelatedtoobesity.B.Theyarenowamoninternationalhealthissue.C.Youngpeoplearethemaingroupaffectedbytheirrise.D.Theirrisingratesinvolvebothyoungerandolderadults.33.Howdidtheteamcarryoutthestudyaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Byquotinganexpert.B.Bystudyingdata.C.Bygivinganexample.D.Byparingopinions.34.Whydidearlyonsetcolorectalcancerincreasemoreinyoungeradults,accordingtoBerrington?A.Improvedtestinginsomecountries.B.Higherobesityratesinyoungadults.C.Healthierlivinghabitsinolderadults.D.Positivechangesindietandlifestyle.35.WhichwordbestdescribesCannandDotan'sattitudetothestudyfinding?A.Concerned.B.Confused.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.第二节共5小题每小题分满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MakeanescaperoomWithalittlecreativity,youcansetupafunchallengeathome.Anescaperoomisanexcitingadventure.36Whiletherearemanyescaperoomsyoucanexperience,youcanalsocreatemanyathome.Here'showyoucangetstarted.First,chooseathemetomakethegameattractive.37Athemehelpsgeteveryoneexcitedbeforethegameevenbegins,anditwillhelpyouguideyourdirectionasyoucreateyourclues(线索).Next,gatherprops(道具)tosetthesceneanddesignpuzzles.Roundupitemslikelocks,smallboxes,paper,pens,anddecorationssuchaspostersordrawings.38Now,createsmallchallengesthatleadplayerstowardthefinalgoalofescaping.Forexample,designapuzzlelike:"Ihavelegs,butdon'twalk.I'mtheplaceyousitandtalk."39Thatcluemighthelpplayersfindakeytoalockedbox.Then,playerscanunlockthebox,whichwouldholdthenextclue.Hidethecluesstrategically.Maptheescaperoute:Startattheendandworkbackward,pickingspotsforeachclueandchallenge.Youcouldchoosetohaveaprizeatthefinishline,likeminipumpkincookiesorothersmallprizes.Finally,doatestrun.Askanadulttobeatestplayertomakesurethestepsworkinorder.40Then,atgametime,weleyourplayers,setatimer,andgo!A.Theanswerachaircouldhideaclueunderamat.B.Whentheyaredone,makewhateverchangesasneeded.C.Prepareashortparagraphtoreadatthebeginningofthegame.D.Considerplacingasmallprize,likecookiesoratreat,atthefinishline.E.Simplecostumepropslikehatsorflashlightscanalsoaddtotheatmosphere.F.Inthisadventure,youmustsolvealotofpuzzlesto"escape"aroomwithinasettimelimit.G.ItcouldbebasedonaholidaylikeHalloween,asportspetition,oraclassictreasurehunt.第三部分语言运用共两节满分分)第一节共小题每小题1分满分分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyeveningafterdinner,ourfamilygathersinthetatamiroomforstorytime.Our14yearolddaughterplayswithherRubik'sCube,whileour12yearoldsitsnearby.Our4yearoldsettlesintomylap,andmyhusband41againstawoodenpost.Iopenmychapterbookandcontinuewhereweleftoff.Ihavealwaysloved42tomychildren.AsamultinationalfamilyAmerican,Filipino,andChineselivingintheJapanesecountryside,wehavehelpedourchildrenstay43toEnglishthroughbooks.Istartedwhenmyeldestwasjust8monthsold,44frompicturebookstochapterbooks.Atfirst,illustrations(插画)playedabigroleintheirunderstandingand45ofstories.Today,theytakepleasurein46eventsthroughwordsalone.Nowthatthey'reolder,readingtogetherislessaboutlanguageandmoreabout47.Ichoosebooksthoughtfully—interestingnovelslikeFrontDesk,orstoriesmykids48.ThemomentIreadaloudsomeofthefunnytitles,thewholefamily49withlaughter.Mykidsweredoubledover,handsholding50,aswegasped(喘气)forairbetweenwavesoflaughter.Readingtogetheralsohelpsusreconnect.Weoftenetostorytimecarryingtheday'sworries.Butoncewestartreading,we51tothinkingthesamewayandfindmongroundevenifwe52eachotherearlier.Thissharedexperienceresetsour53andcreatesapeacefulspacejustforus.Thistraditionmaynotlastforever,butfornow,I54thesemoments.Imaynotbeabletoprotectmychildrenfromeverystormthatlifebrings,butforafewminuteseachday,Icanofferthema(n)55throughstories.41.A.restsB.criesC.sleepsD.knocks42.A.listeningB.talkingC.readingD.writing43.A.kindB.connectedC.trueD.respectful44.A.strugglingB.translatingC.progressingD.searching45.A.choiceB.creationC.introductionD.enjoyment46.A.noticingB.picturingC.holdingD.counting47.A.balanceB.differenceC.tieD.decision48.A.remendB.inventC.printD.fear49.A.criedB.arguedC.chattedD.erupted50.A.headsB.stomachsC.hairD.faces51.A.replyB.pareC.objectD.change52.A.lookedafterB.disagreedwithC.dependedonD.mentedon53.A.feelingsB.plansC.rulesD.requests54.A.understandB.rememberC.prizeD.imagine55.A.medicineB.answerC.excuseD.shelter非选择题部分第二节共小题每小题分满分分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WuYiren,asixyearoldfromakindergarteninDalangtownship,Dongguan,Guangdongprovince,hasgained56(popular)becauseofhisloveforsnooker(斯诺克台球).Tooshorttoreachthetable,heoftenbringsasmallchairtopetitions—asight57hasquicklywonheartsonline.Hisfather,WuZhijian,adoctorandlongtimesnookerlover,oftenspentevenings58(play)withfriends.TheyoungerWuwouldwatch59(quiet)nearby,andthroughthisconstantexposure(接触),hegraduallydevelopedastronginterest60thesport.Realizinghisinterest,thefamilyarrangedforhimtotrainwithLiJianbing,acoachfromtheChineseBilliardSportsAssociation.SinceLi'sguidance,Wu'sskills61(improve)quickly.MostofWu'sfreetimenowisspentpracticing.Hehasacleargoal:totrainhard,learnthebasicsfully,62onedaybeeaprofessionalplayer.Wu'sstoryreflects63biggerchangeunderwayinDongguan.Thecityischangingfromsupportingindustriesto64(build)asnookerculture.Bydevelopingapletesnookerindustry,Dongguaniscreatinganewimageasthe"CityofSnooker."Theyear2025isimpressiveforChinesesnooker.InMay,China'sZhaoXintongbecamethefirstAsianplayer65(win)theWorldSnookerChampionshipintheUnitedKingdom,whileBaiYulukepthertitleatthe2025