2025年广西壮族自治区(专升本)英语真题及答案

2025年广西壮族自治区(专升本)英语真题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theanswerbeforetheclassended.

A.recall

B.remember

C.recite

D.review答案：A

解析：recall表示“回忆”，符合句意。2、Hewassotiredthathecouldn’t______hiseyes.

A.keepopen

B.keepopen

C.keepopen

D.keepopen答案：A

解析：keepopen在句中表示“保持睁着”，结构正确。3、Sheisinterestedin______musicandpainting.

A.both

B.all

C.either

D.neither答案：A

解析：both表示“两者都”，与music和painting两个并列名词搭配。4、Theplane______at10:00amtomorrow.

A.tookoff

B.takesoff

C.willtakeoff

D.istakingoff答案：C

解析：由于是将来时，使用willtakeoff。5、Iwouldratheryou______tothepartywithme.

A.come

B.comes

C.came

D.hadcome答案：C

解析：wouldrather后用虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反，用过去式came。6、Thenumberofpeople______visitingthemuseumhasincreased.

A.who

B.that

C.which

D.whom答案：A

解析：thenumberofpeople作主语，后面应接who引导的定语从句。7、Ihavebeenworkinghere______2010.

A.since

B.for

C.by

D.at答案：A

解析：since表示从过去某个时间点持续到现在。8、Thebookis______thetable.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.by答案：A

解析：on表示“在……上面”，符合句意。9、Althoughheisyoung,hehasalotofexperience.

A.but

B.so

C.and

D.yet答案：D

解析：although引导让步状语从句，主句不用but。10、She______herEnglishhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.

A.hadfinished

B.finished

C.wasfinishing

D.finishes答案：A

解析：表示过去某一时间之前已完成的动作，使用过去完成时。11、Thebuilding______in1980.

A.built

B.wasbuilt

C.isbuilt

D.hasbuilt答案：B

解析：building与build是被动关系，需用被动语态。12、Theyarelookingforwardto______theresultsoftheexperiment.

A.see

B.seeing

C.saw

D.seen答案：B

解析：lookforwardto后接动名词seeing。13、Itisimportantto______safetyrules.

A.obey

B.obeying

C.obeyed

D.obeys答案：A

解析：to后接动词原形，obey是原形。14、Iam______thathewillpasstheexam.

A.sure

B.sureof

C.sureabout

D.thatsure答案：B

解析：sureof后接名词或代词，表示“确信”。15、Hehastwobrothers,buthedoesn’tlike______ofthem.

A.either

B.each

C.both

D.none答案：A

解析：either表示“两者中的任何一个”，符合句意。16、IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,I______anicedinner.

A.wouldhavemade

B.wouldmake

C.havemade

D.willmake答案：A

解析：与if引导的过去虚拟语气搭配，使用wouldhavemade。17、Shefounditdifficultto______theuseofthenewsoftware.

A.getusedto

B.usedto

C.getuseto

D.getusedto答案：A

解析：getusedto是固定搭配，表示“习惯于”。18、Youcan’tgooutunless______yourwork.

A.youfinish

B.youwillfinish

C.youhavefinished

D.youarefinishing答案：C

解析：unless表示“除非”，后接完成时，表示条件达成之前才允许。19、Heissaid______adoctor.

A.tobe

B.tohavebeen

C.tobebeing

D.havingbeen答案：B

解析：said后接tohavedone表示“据说是……过的”。20、Theman______thehouseismyuncle.

A.livedin

B.livesin

C.islivingin

D.waslivingin答案：A

解析：theman是先行词，后面用过去分词livedin表示所属关系。21、Shedidn’tgotoworkbecauseshewasill.

A.fixed

B.referred

C.mentioned

D.mentioned答案：D

解析：mentioned表示“提到”，符合句意。22、Themeeting______at3o’clocktomorrow.

A.isheld

B.willbeheld

C.willhold

D.isholding答案：B

解析：meeting是被动作，使用被动语态willbeheld。23、Thefilmisworth______asecondtime.

A.towatch

B.watching

C.tobewatched

D.watched答案：B

解析：worth后接动名词，表示“值得做”。24、Theprogrammeis______thisweekend.

A.takingplace

B.takeplace

C.takenplace

D.takesplace答案：A

解析：takeplace是固定短语，表示“举行”，主语是programme，需用动名词形式。25、IwishI______moretimetostudy.

A.had

B.have

C.wouldhave

D.willhave答案：A

解析：wish后表示与现在事实相反，用过去式had。26、Thejobrequiresyou______carefully.

A.towork

B.working

C.work

D.works答案：A

解析：require后接带to的不定式，需用towork。27、Nooneknowstheexactcauseoftheaccident,______itwascausedbyhumanerror.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.for答案：D

解析：for表示原因，符合逻辑关系。28、She______herjobinthiscompanyforfiveyears.

A.hasbeenworking

B.hasworked

C.worked

D.hadworked答案：A

解析：从过去持续到现在，用现在完成进行时hasbeenworking。29、Don’tforget______yourhomeworkbeforeyoucometoclass.

A.tohandin

B.tohandin

C.handedin

D.handin答案：A

解析：forget后接todo表示“忘记去做某事”。30、Withmoreforests______,theareaisbecomingdry.

A.beingdestroyed

B.destroyed

C.destroy

D.todestroy答案：A

解析：with引导的结构，宾语补足语用beingdestroyed表示被动进行。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Thedaywasveryhot.Idecidedtogotothebeachto______mymindfromthepressureofwork.AsIsatonthesand,I______achildrunningtowardsme.Heasked,“CanIborrowyoursunglasses?”Iagreedandhandedthemtohim.Afterawhile,hecameback,saying,“Thanks,I______themalot.”Ismiled,andgavehimahug.Irealizedthatinthisworld,kindnessis______.31、Itriedto______thestressofthejob.

A.takeoff

B.takeout

C.takeaway

D.takedown答案：C

解析：takeaway表示“摆脱”，符合句意。32、Isawaboyrunningtowardsme.

A.saw

B.saw

C.saw

D.saw答案：A

解析：saw是see的过去式，表示“看见”。33、Hesaidhe______themalot.

A.liked

B.like

C.isliking

D.hadliked答案：A

解析：said后表示与现在事实相反，使用过去式liked。34、Irealizedthatkindnessis______.

A.important

B.importantly

C.importance

D.ofimportance答案：A

解析：is后接形容词important表示“重要的”。35、Therearemanywaysto______helpfultoothers.

A.be

B.being

C.become

D.become答案：C

解析：tobehelpful是不定式作目的状语，become表示“变得”。36、Ihavebeen______mymindfromwork.

A.taking

B.taken

C.take

D.takes答案：A

解析：havebeentaking表示从过去持续到现在。37、HeaskedmeifIcould______himthesunglasses.

A.give

B.gave

C.gives

D.hadgiven答案：A

解析：could后接动词原形give。38、Herantowardsmeveryquickly.

A.ran

B.running

C.run

D.torun答案：A

解析：ran是run的过去式，符合句意。39、Igavehimahugoutof______.

A.thanks

B.thank

C.thankful

D.thanked答案：A

解析：outofthanks表示“出于感谢”。40、Inthisworld,kindnessisalways______.

A.needed

B.needing

C.needs

D.toneed答案：A

解析：is后接形容词needed表示“被需要的”。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Scientistshavefoundthattheamountoftimepeoplespendonlineisincreasingeveryyear.Timeonlineisnotonlyusedforwork,butalsoforentertainment,socializing,andlearning.Somepeoplebelievethatspendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanleadtoproblemssuchascyberbullying,addiction,andreducedphysicalactivity.However,othersarguethattheinternetcanbeavaluabletoolforcommunicationandeducation.41、Accordingtothepassage,whatishappeningtothetimepeoplespendonline?

A.Itisdecreasing

B.Itisincreasing

C.Itstaysthesame

D.Itisuncertain答案：B

解析：第一段明确提到“theamountoftimepeoplespendonlineisincreasingeveryyear”。42、ThepassagementionsthatonlinetimeisusedforallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.

A.work

B.learning

C.shopping

D.socializing答案：C

解析：文章只提到work,entertainment,socializing和learning。43、Whatisoneoftheproblemscausedbytoomuchonlinetime?

A.increasedcommunication

B.bettereducation

C.cyberbullying

D.lessphysicalactivity答案：C

解析：第二段提到“cyberbullying,addiction,andreducedphysicalactivity”。44、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlinetime?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Unclear答案：C

解析：作者既提到问题，也提到互联网的价值，态度中立。45、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanonlineactivity?

A.Socializing

B.Learning

C.Shopping

D.Communication答案：C

解析：Shopping未被提及。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Manypeoplegotouniversitytogetadegree,butsomedoitforotherreasons.Oneofthesereasonsistogainknowledge.Anotheristomeetnewpeople.Somestudentsalsomaywanttogetajobinacertainfield.However,themostcommonreasonisbecausetheybelievethatauniversityeducationwillimprovetheirjobprospects.Forsome,highereducationisawaytomakemoremoneyandhaveabetterlife.46、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Whypeoplegotouniversity

B.Thebenefitsofuniversitylife

C.Thecostofuniversityeducation

D.Thefutureofuniversityenrollment答案：A

解析：全文围绕“人们上大学的原因”展开。47、Thepassagesaysthatsomepeoplegotouniversityto______.

A.getajob

B.makemoremoney

C.knowmore

D.alloftheabove答案：D

解析：第二段提到gainknowledge,meetnewpeople,getajob,makemoremoney。48、Whichofthefollowingistheleastcommonreasonforgoingtouniversity?

A.gainingknowledge

B.meetingnewpeople

C.improvingjobprospects

D.makingmoremoney答案：D

解析：提到“improvejobprospects”是“最常见原因”，而makingmoremoney是次要原因。49、Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Everyonewantstogotouniversityforbetterlife

B.Universityeducationmayimprovecareeropportunities

C.Universityisonlyforgettingadegree

D.Anyonewhowantstomakemoneygoestouniversity答案：B

解析：作者提到“improvejobprospects”作为常见原因，可以推断出大学教育有助于职业发展。50、Themostcommonreasonforgoingtouniversityisto______jobprospects.

A.improve

B.make

C.get

D.offer答案：A

解析：improve是improve的正确搭配，表示“改善”。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,peoplehavebecomemoreawareoftheimportanceofhealth.Asaresult,manyhavestartedtomakechangesintheirlifestyle.Theymaynowexerciseregularly,eatmorevegetables,andreducetheirintakeofsugar.Althoughthesechangesarenotalwayseasy,theyarenecessaryforahealthylife.Thelong-termbenefitsofahealthylifestylefaroutweightheshort-termdifficulties.51、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Healthylifestyle

B.Theimportanceofhealth

C.Changesinlifestyle

D.Benefitsofexercise答案：B

解析：第一段明确提到“awareoftheimportanceofhealth”。52、Accordingtothepassage,peoplehavestartedto______theirlifestyle.

A.change

B.changes

C.changing

D.changed答案：A

解析：havestartedto常用于现在完成时，change是动词原形。53、Whydopeoplemakethesechanges?

A.Toenjoylifemore

B.Tohaveabetterlife

C.Toimprovecareerprospects

D.Tohavemoremoney答案：B

解析：文章提到“necessaryforahealthylife”，说明是为了更好的生活。54、Thepassagesaysthatthelong-termbenefitsofahealthylifestyleare______thantheshort-termdifficulties.

A.more

B.better

C.greater

D.worse答案：C

解析：使用compare结构，greater表示“更大”比better更准确。55、Whatdoesthepassageimplyaboutlifestylechanges?

A.Theyarenotnecessary

B.Theyaredifficult

C.Theyareworthtrying

D.Theyarealwayseasy答案：C

解析：文中提到“notalwayseasy,butnecessary”，暗示这些改变值得尝试。PassageFour

【文章内容】

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylives.ThroughtheInternet,wecancommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Italsogivesusaccesstoinformationandhelpsuslearnnewskills.However,therearesomedisadvantages.Oneisthatitcanreduceface-to-faceinteraction.Anotheristhatitmayleadtoaddiction.Despitetheseissues,manystillbelievethattheInternetisausefultool.56、TheInternetisnowanimportantpartofour______.

A.lives

B.life

C.days

D.daily答案：A

解析：ourlives是正确搭配，表示“我们的生活”。57、Wecancommunicatewithpeoplefrom______theworld.

A.allover

B.allthe

C.all

D.theworld答案：A

解析：allovertheworld是固定短语。58、WhatisoneofthedisadvantagesoftheInternet?

A.Communication

B.Learning

C.Itcancauseaddiction

D.Itgivesaccesstoinformation答案：C

解析：文中提到“itmayleadtoaddiction”是缺点之一。59、Despitetheseissues,manypeoplestillthinktheInternetisa______.

A.useful

B.use

C.usefully

D.usefulness答案：A

解析：ausefultool是固定搭配。60、WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheInternet?

A.Itisnotuseful

B.Itisalwaysgood

C.Ithassomeproblems

D.BothAandB答案：C

解析：文章提到Internet有一些缺点，因此选项C正确。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Themanissaidtohavebeenbornin1985.

答案：据说这位男士出生于1985年。

解析：said后接tohavebeenborn，表示“据说是出生过”。Itisveryimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.

答案：保护环境非常重要。

解析：isimportanttodo表示“做某事很重要”。72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他每天早上六点钟起床。

答案：Hegetsupatsixo’clockeverymorning.

解析：getup是固定搭配，atsixo’clock表示时间。她喜欢在周末和朋友们一起看电影。

答案：Shelikeswatchingmovieswithherfriendsonweekends.

解析：likeswatching是正确表达，onweekends表示时间。虽然我累极了，但我还是坚持完成了工作。

答案：AlthoughIwasverytired,Istillmanagedtofinishmywork.

解析：Although引导让步状语从句，managedtofinish表示“设法完成”。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信给你的朋友，感谢他/她在你生病期间的关心和帮助。答案：

Dear