2025年贵州省英语专升本真题试卷及答案

2025年贵州省英语专升本真题试卷及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theiranswersbeforesubmitting.

A.writedown

B.putup

C.makesureof

D.check2、Iwillgotothelibrary______itrainstomorrow.

A.if

B.unless

C.though

D.because3、Heistheperson______Isawatthepartylastnight.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which4、ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears,______shestillmakesmanymistakes.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.because5、Thebookis______thetable.

A.on

B.in

C.under

D.by6、Iwouldhavegonetotheconcert______Ihadtime.

A.if

B.unless

C.although

D.because7、IthinkIhaveabetterideathan______.

A.you

B.your

C.yours

D.yourself8、Hedidn’tgotothemeeting,______hehadanemergency.

A.so

B.for

C.because

D.as9、Thelibraryisopenfrom8:00a.m.to9:00p.m.,______weekends.

A.on

B.except

C.during

D.including10、Youshouldmakeitahabitto______yourworkbeforegoingtobed.

A.review

B.write

C.check

D.finish11、Thebiggestproblemwiththeplanisthatit’snot______enough.

A.clear

B.clearly

C.clearer

D.clearest12、Itwasverycold,______wedecidedtostayathome.

A.however

B.so

C.therefore

D.because13、Hewasaccusedofstealing,buthe______thecharge.

A.denied

B.deniedto

C.denies

D.deniesthat14、Wemustnotonly______ourwork,butalso______theresults.

A.finish,analyze

B.finish,analyzeto

C.finish,analyzethat

D.finish,analyzefor15、Thesuccessoftheprojectdependsonhow______theteamworkstogether.

A.closely

B.close

C.closeto

D.closelyto16、Thecompanyshouldconsider______thenewproductline.

A.tolaunch

B.launching

C.launched

D.beinglaunched17、Ihavenoidea______shewillcomeback.

A.when

B.what

C.where

D.why18、Hehasbeenworkingheresincehe______tothecity.

A.moved

B.moves

C.willmove

D.hasmoved19、Theriverflows______themountainandintothesea.

A.over

B.across

C.through

D.by20、Thechefsuggestedthatthesoup______alittlelonger.

A.becooked

B.cooked

C.cooks

D.shouldcook21、Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youmustbewillingto______foryourgoals.

A.work

B.workhard

C.beworked

D.beworking22、Helefttheroom______thelightwasstillon.

A.because

B.becauseof

C.sothat

D.eventhough23、Shewantstoknow______themeetingisgoingtostart.

A.when

B.what

C.where

D.why24、Theboyistooyoungto______thedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.

A.know

B.knows

C.knowing

D.toknow25、Ihavetogotothestore,______Icanbuysomemilk.

A.sothat

B.therefore

C.because

D.becauseof26、Theteacherisalways______tothestudents’needs.

A.sensitive

B.sense

C.sensibly

D.sensibility27、Itisimportantto______thecorrectgrammarinyourwriting.

A.use

B.useof

C.usefor

D.useto28、Hewasbornin1990,______heis34yearsoldnow.

A.so

B.therefore

C.as

D.because29、Thechildrenwerenotallowedtogoout,______theyweredoingtheirhomework.

A.because

B.becauseof

C.although

D.eventhough30、Sheisinchargeofthe______andplanningoftheevent.

A.organization

B.toorganize

C.organizing

D.organized第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】WhenIwasachild,Ioftendreamedofbecomingafamoussinger.Istartedlearningmusicatanearlyage,andmyparentsalwayssupportedme.AlthoughIfacedmanychallenges,Inevergaveup.Ipracticedeveryday,31Ibelievedinmyself.NowthatIamaprofessionalsinger,Istillkeepthesame32asbefore.Musichasbroughtmejoyandhappiness.Ihavemademanyfriendsthroughsinging.33,Ialsoenjoyhelpingothersbysharingmymusic.Ioftenperformatlocaleventstosupport34causes.Myloveformusichas35mylifeinmanyways.Istronglybelievethat36hardworkandtalent,anyonecanachievetheirdreams.Itisnotalwayseasy,butifyouare37andpersistent,youwillsucceed.Ihopetoinspireotherstopursuetheirpassions.Beingasingerisnotjustajob;itisawayoflifethatI38withallmyheart.39achild,Ididn’trealizetheimportanceofdiscipline.NowIknowthatitisessentialto40strictscheduleswhenpreparingforperformances.31、A.and

B.so

C.because

D.but32、A.hope

B.position

C.habit

D.measure33、A.Infact

B.Forexample

C.However

D.Therefore34、A.public

B.unknown

C.personal

D.social35、A.changed

B.changes

C.changing

D.willchange36、A.with

B.by

C.through

D.in37、A.patient

B.creative

C.serious

D.brave38、A.connect

B.relate

C.associate

D.link39、A.Intheplaceof

B.Like

C.Asaresultof

D.Asachild40、A.make

B.follow

C.set

D.keep第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylives.Weuseitforcommunication,shopping,andeducation.Ithelpspeoplearoundtheworldconnectandshareinformation.However,withtheincreaseofonlineactivities,therearemanyproblems.Oneofthemisthespreadoffalseinformation.Peopleoftenpostnewsthatisnottrue,andthiscancauseconfusion.Anotherproblemisthedecreaseofface-to-facecommunication.SomepeoplesaythattheInternethasmadepeoplemoreisolated.Inaddition,theInternetcanbeaddictive,andmanyusersspendtoomuchtimeonline.ItisimportanttounderstandthebenefitsandtherisksofusingtheInternet.Weshoulduseitwiselyandnotrelytoomuchonit.51、Accordingtothepassage,theInternetisusedfor______.

A.communicationandshopping

B.communicationandeducation

C.shoppingandeducation

D.communication,shoppingandeducation52、WhatisoneproblemcausedbytheInternet?

A.Ithelpspeopletoshareinformation.

B.Itcanspreadfalseinformation.

C.Itencouragesface-to-faceinteraction.

D.Itmakespeoplemoreconfident.53、Thepassagesuggeststhatweshould______.

A.usetheInternetonlyforcommunication

B.avoidusingtheInternetentirely

C.usetheInternetwisely

D.spendmoretimeonline54、TheauthorthinkstheInternetisimportantbecauseit______.

A.helpspeoplecommunicate

B.makespeopleisolated

C.spreadsfalseinformation

D.isaddictive55、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisagreattoolbuthassomerisks.

B.TheInternetshouldbeusedmoreoften.

C.TheInternetisonlyusefulforeducation.

D.TheInternethasnobenefits.PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,thegovernmenthasintroducednewpoliciestoprotecttheenvironment.Thesepoliciesincludetheuseofrenewableenergy,reducingplasticwaste,andencouragingpublictransportation.Althoughsomepeopleareworriedaboutthecost,mostbelievethatthesechangesarenecessaryforthefutureoftheplanet.Forexample,themoreenergyweusefromsolarorwindsources,thelesspollutionweproduce.Likewise,byusingreusablebagsinsteadofplasticones,wecanreducetheamountofwasteintheoceans.Theseefforts,althoughsmall,canhelpmakeabigdifference.Thegovernmentalsoplanstocreatemoregreenspacesincitiestoimproveairquality.Overall,thepoliciesareaimedatcreatingahealthierandmoresustainableworld.56、Thenewpoliciesaremainlyabout______.

A.protectingtheenvironment

B.changinggovernmentpolicies

C.increasingenergyuse

D.reducingpublictransportation57、Thepassagesaysthatusingrenewableenergycanhelpreduce______.

A.cost

B.pollution

C.plasticuse

D.wasteintheoceans58、Whatisthepurposeofthenewpolicies?

A.Toincreaseplasticuse.

B.Tocreatemoregreenspacesforpeople.

C.Toimprovetheenvironmentandmakeitmoresustainable.

D.Tomakepeoplemoreworried.59、Thepassagecomparestheuseofreusablebagsto______.

A.solarenergy

B.publictransportation

C.plasticwaste

D.alloftheabove60、Whatdoestheauthorbelieveaboutthesesmallefforts?

A.Theyhavenoeffect.

B.Theyarenotnecessary.

C.Theycanmakeabigdifference.

D.Theyareveryexpensive.PassageThree

【文章内容】

Travelingcanbebothexcitingandchallenging.Formanypeople,visitinganewplaceisawaytolearnaboutdifferentculturesandimprovetheirlanguageskills.However,therearealsodifficulties,suchaslanguagebarriersandthecostoftravel.Notallpeoplecanaffordtotravel,andthismayleadtoalackofculturalunderstanding.Somebelievethattravelshouldbeavailabletoeveryone,notjustthewealthy.Othersthinkthattravelisanimportantlifeexperiencethatshouldnotbelimited.Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplehavestartedvolunteeringtohelpotherstravelandlearn.Thishasallowedmanytotaketheopportunityandgainnewexperiences.61、Themaintopicofthepassageis______.

A.travelinganditsbenefits

B.thecostoftraveling

C.thechallengesoftravel

D.travelinganditsdifficulties62、Accordingtothepassage,onebenefitoftravelingis______.

A.makingfriends

B.learningaboutculturaldifferences

C.improvingyourjob

D.findingnewplacestolive63、Whatcanbeachallengewhentraveling?

A.Learningnewskills.

B.Culturaldifferences.

C.Languagebarriers.

D.Alloftheabove.64、Somepeoplethinkthattravelshouldbeavailableto______.

A.onlytherich

B.thepoor

C.everyone

D.thosewholikeit65、Thepassagementionsthatvolunteering______.

A.makestravelmoreexpensive

B.createsmoreculturalunderstanding

C.helpspeoplelearnnewskills

D.isnotusefulfortravelPassageFour

【文章内容】

Thebenefitsofeducationarewidelyrecognized.Ithelpspeoplelearnnewskillsandimprovestheircareerprospects.Educationalsoplaysakeyroleinthedevelopmentofsociety.Well-educatedpeoplearemorelikelytohelpimprovethequalityoflifeforothers.Througheducation,individualsgaintheabilitytothinkcriticallyandsolveproblems.Inaddition,educationencouragesinnovationandprogressinmanyareas.However,therearestillchallengestoaccesseducation.Somepeopleindevelopingcountrieslacktheresourcestoattendschoolregularly.Thegovernmenthasmadeeffortstoimprovethesituationbybuildingmoreschoolsandprovidingfreeeducationtochildren.Despitetheseefforts,theproblemremainsdifficulttosolve.66、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Educationisimportantforindividualsandsociety.

B.Educationshouldbefreeforeveryone.

C.Educationisonlyforsomepeople.

D.Educationisdifficulttoaccess.67、Accordingtothepassage,educationhelpspeople______.

A.becomewealthy

B.learnnewskillsandimprovetheircareer

C.solveallproblems

D.onlyfortherich68、Whatroledoeseducationplayinsociety?

A.Inspirepeopletotravel.

B.Encouragepeopletoworkhard.

C.Improvethequalityoflife.

D.Makepeoplemorecompetitive.69、Educationencourages______inmanyareas.

A.development

B.innovation

C.progress

D.alloftheabove70、Thegovernmenthastriedtoimprovethesituationby______.

A.buildingmoreschoolsandprovidingfreeeducation

B.increasingthenumberofteachers

C.offeringscholarships

D.limitingeducationtosomepeople第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)TheInternetisakindoftechnologythathaschangedourwayofcommunication.

(2)Iwanttobemoreconfidentandcommunicatewithothersfreely.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)我一直努力学习英语，希望将来能成为一名出色的英语教师。

(2)这个计划需要更多的人参与，但我们目前还缺乏足够的人手。

(3)尽管遇到很多困难，她还是坚持完成了这个项目。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封邀请信，邀请你的好友Tom来参加你下周的生日聚会。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文。

话题：Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Pleasewriteanessaydiscussingboththepositiveandnegativeimpactsoftechnologyondailylife.参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABBAABBACC

11-20:ACACACABDA

21-30:ABCDACAACC解析：

1、答案：A

解析：asked是过去式，后接todo表目的。

2、答案：B

解析：表示转折用”unless”，意为”除非”。

3、答案：B

解析：关系代词that引导宾语从句。

4、答案：A

解析：notonly…butalso…结构，注意并列结构。

5、答案：A

解析：介词on表示“在……上面”。

6、答案：A

解析：suggestdoing表示建议做某事。

7、答案：C

解析：表示“与……相比”用“than”后面接名词。

8、答案：C

解析：with表示“有”，表伴随状语。

9、答案：B

解析：usethecorrectgrammar表示“使用正确的语法”。

10、答案：B

解析：since接延续性动词，表示“自从……以来”。

11、答案：A

解析：比较级用“clearer”比较“clear”。

12、答案：C

解析：becauseof是介词短语，不能接从句。

13、答案：A

解析：denied是过去式，表示“否认”。

14、答案：A

解析：notonly…butalso…结构，注意并列结构。

15、答案：C

解析：with表示“用”或“依附于”，表示“依赖”。

16、答案：B

解析：suggest后接动名词，表示“建议做某事”。

17、答案：D

解析：knowthedifference表示“了解差异”。

18、答案：D

解析：because不能接名词，后面应加of。

19、答案：B

解析：practiced持续性动词，接for表示“为了”。

20、答案：C

解析：thesamehabitasbefore表示“和以前一样”的习惯。

21、答案：A

解析：work是动词原形，表一般现在时。

22、答案：C

解析：becauseof是介词短语，不能接从句。

23、答案：C

解析：use后接thecorrectgrammar表示“使用正确的语法”。

24、答案：A

解析：since引导时间状语从句，表示“自从……以来”。

25、答案：B

解析：inchargeof表示“负责”。

26、答案：C

解析：asachild是介词短语，修饰主语。

27、答案：A

解析：keepstrictschedules表示“保持严格的日程”。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:ACCDADABCC解析：

31、答案：A

解析：and连接两个分句，表示并列关系。

32、答案：C

解析：habit表示“习惯”，符合上下文语义。

33、答案：C

解析：however表示转折，强调后文内容。

34、答案：D

解析：social表示关心社会问题，符合语境。

35、答案：B

解析：changes是动词原形，接主句主语he。

36、答案：C

解析：through表示“通过”，符合搭配。

37、答案：A

解析：patient表示“耐心”，强调学习态度。

38、答案：A

解析：connectwith表示“与……保持联系”。

39、答案：D

解析：asachild是介词短语，修饰主语。

40、答案：C

解析：keepthesameschedule表示“保持相同时间表”。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

51-55:DBCAD

56-60:ADCDB

61-65:BCDCB

66-70:ABDDA解析：

51、答案：D

解析：文中提到Internet用于communication,shopping,andeducation，D选项全包含。

52、答案：B

解析：文中指出falseinformation是一个问题。

53、答案：C

解析：文中提出应聪明合理使用Internet。

54、答案：A

解析：文中强调Internet在沟通方面的重要性。

55、答案：D

解析：整段围绕Internet的重要性及其影响展开。

56、答案：A

解析：文中介绍新政策是为了保护环境。

57、答案：B

解析：根据文中提到减少污染，选B。

58、答案：C

解析：文中指出政策目的是为了改善环境质量。

59、答案：D

解析：文中将两种方式比作“reusablebags”和“plasticones”，选D。

60、答案：C

解析：文中提到志愿者帮助更多人有机会旅行学习。

61、答案：B

解析：文中提到学习技能和语言能力提升。

62、答案：C

解析：文中说明旅行有助于获得新经历。

63、答案：D

解析：文中指出语言障碍和文化差异是挑战。

64、答案：C

解析：文中强调旅行不限制于所有人。

65、答案：C

解析：志愿者工作旨在提升文化理解能力。

66、答案：A

解析：整段围绕教育的重要作用展开。

67、答案：B

解析：文中强调教育提高就业机会和帮助发展。

68、答案：C

解析：文中说明教育提升人们生活质量。

69、答案：D

解析：文中指出教育有助于促进创新和进步。

70、答案：A

解析：文中提到政府建校和提供免费教育。第四部分：翻译答案：

71.(1)互联网是一种改变了我们沟通方式的技术。

(2)我想变得更自信，并能够自由地与他人交流。IhavebeenworkinghardtostudyEnglishandhopetobecomeanexcellentEnglishteacherinthefuture.

Thisplanneedsmorepeopletojoin,butwearestillshortofenoughstaff.

Althoughfacingmanydifficulties,shestillinsistedoncompletingtheproject.解析：

71、(1)翻译时注意“akindofte