2025年海南英语专升本真题试卷及答案

2025年海南英语专升本真题试卷及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theirhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.bring

B.take

C.carry

D.fetch答案：A

解析：“Bring”表示“带来”或“携带”，通常用于带东西去某处。“Take”表示“拿走”或“带去”，“carry”表示“搬运”或“带着”，“fetch”表示“去取”或“拿来”，题干强调“带上”的意思，因此选A。2、Ihadneverseensuchabeautifulscene__________inmylife.

A.before

B.ago

C.since

D.after答案：A

解析：“Never…before”是固定搭配，表示“以前从未见过”。其他选项不符合语法逻辑。3、Theboy,whoismycousin,__________inthesameclassasme.

A.study

B.studies

C.studied

D.studying答案：B

解析：“Whoismycousin”是非限制性定语从句，主句主语是“theboy”，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式studies。4、She__________toParislastsummer.

A.go

B.went

C.going

D.goes答案：B

解析：“Lastsummer”是过去时间，动词use过去式went。5、IfI__________you,Iwouldtakethejob.

A.were

B.am

C.was

D.is答案：A

解析：虚拟语气中，表示与现在事实相反的假设，用were（be动词的虚拟形式）。6、Theproblemisnot__________difficultasitseems.

A.so

B.as

C.too

D.very答案：B

解析：“as…as”表示“和……一样”，用于比较级结构。7、Hespokeasifhe__________everything.

A.knows

B.knew

C.hasknown

D.hadknown答案：B

解析：“Asif”引导的虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的假设，使用过去式knew。8、Weweresurprisedtohearthathe__________hisoldjob.

A.hadleft

B.hasleft

C.left

D.wouldleave答案：A

解析：“Tohearthathehadleft”表示过去的动作对过去的惊讶，使用过去完成时。9、Bythetimewearrived,themovie__________.

A.hadended

B.ended

C.wasending

D.ends答案：A

解析：“Bythetime”引导的时间状语从句，主句使用过去完成时，表示在到达之前电影已经结束。10、Thebookis__________thanthemagazine.

A.heavy

B.heavier

C.theheaviest

D.mostheavy答案：B

解析：“than”引导比较级，用于两个事物之间的比较，使用比较级heavier。11、Sheistheone__________Imetattheparty.

A.who

B.that

C.whom

D.which答案：A

解析：“Theone”是先行词，指人，关系代词用who。12、Thedoctortoldmeto__________ahealthydiet.

A.keep

B.kept

C.keeping

D.tokeep答案：A

解析：“to”后接动词原形，“keep”表示“保持”，符合句意。13、Ifit__________tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.

A.doesn’train

B.won’train

C.hasn’trained

D.didn’train答案：A

解析：条件句使用一般现在时表将来，因此选A。14、IwillcallyouassoonasI__________there.

A.get

B.got

C.willget

D.havegot答案：A

解析：“assoonas”引导的时间状语从句，主句使用将来时，从句使用一般现在时。15、Theletter,__________waswritteninEnglish,ishardtounderstand.

A.it

B.which

C.that

D.who答案：B

解析：“which”指代前面整句话，是限制性定语从句引导词。16、Itisimportantthathe__________ontime.

A.come

B.comes

C.willcome

D.hascome答案：A

解析：“Itisimportantthat”引导宾语从句，虚拟语气中使用动词原形come。17、Unlessyou__________yourwork,youwon’tpasstheexam.

A.finish

B.wouldfinish

C.hadfinished

D.willfinish答案：A

解析：“Unless”引导条件句，用一般现在时finish表示将来动作。18、Theoldmanis__________abouthisson’ssafety.

A.worried

B.worrying

C.toworry

D.worriedly答案：A

解析：“Beworriedabout”是固定搭配，表示“担心”。19、Hehasbeenlivinghere__________2010.

A.since

B.for

C.before

D.after答案：A

解析：“Since”表示“自从……以来”，符合句意。20、Thereason__________hewaslateisthathemissedthebus.

A.why

B.that

C.because

D.becauseof答案：B

解析：“Thereasonthat…”是限定性定语从句，用that引导。21、Ican’thelp__________thetruth.

A.tell

B.telling

C.totell

D.told答案：B

解析：“helpdoing”表示“帮助做某事”，所以用动名词形式telling。22、Sheissaid__________tothepartyyesterday.

A.tohavegone

B.togo

C.tobegoing

D.tohavegone答案：A

解析：“Besaidtohavedone”表示“据说已经做了某事”。23、Theproblem__________theteacherexplainedisveryimportant.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.who答案：A

解析：“Theproblemthat…”是限定性定语从句，指代前文问题，用that。24、HehasstudiedEnglishforfiveyears,sohe__________canspeakitwell.

A.already

B.yet

C.still

D.ever答案：A

解析：“Already”表示“已经”，符合句意。25、Itis__________thatthemeetingwillstartat9a.m.

A.known

B.knowing

C.toknow

D.tobeknown答案：A

解析：“Itisknownthat”是固定句型，表示“众所周知”。26、Hesuggestedthatwe__________themeetingtomorrow.

A.shouldattend

B.mightattend

C.mustattend

D.oughttoattend答案：A

解析：“Suggestthat”引导宾语从句时，使用虚拟语气should+动词原形。27、Thequestioniswhetherhe__________going.

A.willdecide

B.decides

C.hasdecided

D.woulddecide答案：A

解析：“Whether”引导的从句中，主句是“Thequestionis”，从句用一般将来时。28、Itwasthefirsttimethathe__________toaconcert.

A.goes

B.went

C.hadgone

D.wouldgo答案：C

解析：“Itwasthefirsttimethat”后接过去完成时，表示“到那时为止第一次”。29、Heis__________foranewjob.

A.looking

B.lookingfor

C.lookinginto

D.lookingout答案：B

解析：“Lookfor”是固定搭配，表示“寻找”。30、Sheisnotusedto__________insuchahotcountry.

A.live

B.living

C.tolive

D.lives答案：B

解析：“Beusedtodoing”表示“习惯于做某事”，所以用动名词形式living。答案：解析：第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Itwasabeautifulspringmorning.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,andthebirdsweresinging.Iwaswalkingintheparkwithmyfriend,Lily,whenwesawagroupofchildrenplayingfootballonthefield.Theywereveryhappyandlaughedalot.Aswewerepassingby,oneoftheboysshouted,“Hey,comeandjoinus!”Westoppedandlookedatthem.Theywereplayingaveryinterestinggame.Thoughwewerenotprofessionalplayers,wedecidedtojointhem.Weplayedforaboutanhourandthenwentbackhome.Thatday,wehadalotoffunandmadenewfriends.31、Thechildrenwereplayingfootballonthe_________.

A.park

B.field

C.playground

D.garden答案：B

解析：“Onthefield”是固定搭配，表示“在草坪上”。32、Westoppedandlookedatthem.Theywereplayingavery_________game.

A.interested

B.interesting

C.interestedly

D.interest答案：B

解析：“Interesting”是形容词，修饰名词“game”。33、Thoughwewerenotprofessionalplayers,wedecidedtojointhem.

A.Although

B.Though

C.Eventhough

D.Despite答案：B

解析：“Though”引导让步状语从句。34、Weplayedforaboutanhourandthenwentback_________home.

A.to

B.from

C.at

D.in答案：A

解析：“Gobackto”是固定搭配，表示“返回”。35、Thatday,wehadalotof_________andmadenewfriends.

A.fun

B.funny

C.fashionable

D.freshness答案：A

解析：“Havealotoffun”是固定搭配，表示“玩得很开心”。36、Thesunwasshining_________brightly.

A.so

B.very

C.too

D.as答案：B

解析：“Shiningverybrightly”表示“阳光明媚”。37、Wewere_________aboutthegametheywereplaying.

A.exciting

B.excited

C.excitedly

D.excite答案：B

解析：“Excited”是形容词，表示“激动的”。38、Theywere_________happyandlaughedalot.

A.very

B.so

C.extremely

D.much答案：A

解析：“Veryhappy”是常见表达，表示“非常开心”。39、Heshouted,“Hey,_________andjoinus!”

A.come

B.coming

C.comes

D.tocome答案：A

解析：“Come”是动词原形，用于直接引语中。40、Westoppedandlookedatthem.Theywereplayingavery_________game.

A.interested

B.interesting

C.interestedly

D.interest答案：B

解析：“Interesting”是形容词，修饰“game”。41、Wewerenotprofessionalplayers,_________westilljoinedthem.

A.although

B.but

C.so

D.and答案：A

解析：“Although”表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。42、Theywereplayingaveryinterestinggame.Weplayed_________itforanhour.

A.for

B.with

C.at

D.in答案：A

解析：“Playfor”表示“玩了……时间”。43、Sheisnotusedto_________insuchahotcountry.

A.live

B.living

C.tolive

D.lives答案：B

解析：“Beusedtodoing”是固定结构，用动名词形式living。44、ThearticleiswritteninplainEnglishandiseasytounderstand.

A.with

B.by

C.in

D.on答案：C

解析：“Writtenin”后接语言，表示“用……语言写”。45、Everyonewassurprisedthathe__________theanswersoquickly.

A.got

B.gets

C.gotto

D.getsto答案：A

解析：“Gettheanswer”是固定搭配，表示“得到答案”。46、Itwas__________thathecouldn’tgototheparty.

A.known

B.knowing

C.toknow

D.tobeknown答案：A

解析：“Itisknownthat”是固定句型，表示“众所周知”。47、Thenews__________bytheradio.

A.washeard

B.isheard

C.hearing

D.heard答案：A

解析：“Thenewswasheard”表示“这个消息被听见”。48、Sheaskedme__________thewaytothestation.

A.how

B.which

C.where

D.what答案：A

解析：“Howto”是固定搭配，表示“如何去”。49、Heisalwaysthinkingabout__________.

A.money

B.earnmoney

C.earningmoney

D.toearnmoney答案：C

解析：“Thinkingaboutearningmoney”表示“一直想到赚钱”。50、Wearelookingforwardto__________themeeting.

A.attend

B.attending

C.toattend

D.attends答案：B

解析：“Lookforwardtodoing”是固定结构，动名词形式attending。答案：解析：第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,theincreasingpollutionoftheoceanshasbecomeaseriousproblem.Manyanimalsareaffectedbyplasticwaste,andsomespeciesareevendyingoutbecauseofit.Scientistswarnthatifwedonottakeactiontoreduceplasticuse,theoceanwillbecomeuninhabitableinthenearfuture.Governmentsallovertheworldhavestartedtoimposebansonsingle-useplastics.However,thereisstillalongwaytogo.Peopleneedtounderstandtheimportanceofreducingplasticwasteandtakeresponsibilityfortheiractions.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theoceansarebecomingmorepolluted.

B.Peopleshouldusemoreplastic.

C.Governmentsarebanningplasticuse.

D.Scientistsarenotconcernedaboutthepollution.答案：A

解析：文章第一句“Theincreasingpollutionoftheoceanshasbecomeaseriousproblem”是主题句，说明海污染成为严重问题。52、Manyanimalsareaffectedby__________.

A.oilspills

B.plasticwaste

C.humanactivities

D.fishingnets答案：B

解析：文中明确说“Manyanimalsareaffectedbyplasticwaste”.53、Whyaresomespeciesdyingout?

A.Becauseofthepollution.

B.Becauseoftheglobalwarming.

C.Becauseoftheplasticwaste.

D.Becauseoftheoilspills.答案：C

解析：文中明确说“somespeciesareevendyingoutbecauseofit”，“it”指代plasticwaste。54、Scientistsareconcernedaboutthefutureoftheoceanbecause__________.

A.itisnotcleanenough.

B.peoplewillnotchangetheirhabits.

C.theoceanwillbecomeuninhabitable.

D.theyarenotinterestedintheproblem.答案：C

解析：文中说“ifwedonottakeaction…theoceanwillbecomeuninhabitable”。55、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsreducingplasticuse?

A.Negative.

B.Indifferent.

C.Supportive.

D.Unclear.答案：C

解析：作者使用“Scientistswarn…”,“Governmentshavestarted…”,“Peopleneedtounderstand…”等积极措辞，表达支持态度。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Peoplecannowcommunicatewithothersfromallovertheworldinstantly.BusinesseshavealsobenefitedfromtheInternet,astheycanreachcustomersinothercountrieswithoutanydifficulty.However,theInternetisnotonlyatoolforcommunication.Ithasalsoinfluencedoursociallives,makingiteasiertoconnectwithfriendsandshareinformation.SomeexpertsbelievethattheInternetmayevenhelpsolvesomeofourbiggestproblems,suchasclimatechangeanddisease.56、Thepassagemainlytalksabout__________.

A.thebenefitsoftheInternet

B.thedisadvantagesoftheInternet

C.theuseoftheInternet

D.theimportanceoftheInternet答案：A

解析：文中强调了Internet在沟通、商务、社交等方面的好处，主要表达正面影响。57、TheInternetallowspeopletocommunicatewithothers__________.

A.inperson

B.throughtechnology

C.acrosstheworld

D.atahighcost答案：C

解析：“Communicatewithothersfromallovertheworld”是原文内容。58、Businessescanreachcustomersinothercountries__________.

A.byusinge-mail

B.withoutanydifficulty

C.throughtheInternet

D.alloftheabove答案：B

解析：“Reachcustomers…withoutanydifficulty”是原文表达。59、WhatcantheInternetinfluence?

A.Onlysociallives.

B.Communicationandwork.

C.Sociallivesandourbiggestproblems.

D.Personalrelationshipsandpolitics.答案：C

解析：文中说“Ithasalsoinfluencedoursociallives…mayevenhelpsolvesomeofourbiggestproblems”.60、Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttheInternet?

A.Theauthorisagainstit.

B.Theauthorisneutral.

C.Theauthorthinksitishelpful.

D.Theauthorisunsure.答案：C

解析：“ExpertsbelievethattheInternetmayevenhelpsolvesomeofourbiggestproblems”显示作者持积极态度。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Technologyischangingtheworldinafastway.Withthehelpofartificialintelligence,doctorscandiagnosepatientsmoreaccurately.However,therearealsosomedisadvantages.Forexample,AImaytaketheplaceofhumanworkersinsomeareas.SomepeopleworrythatAIcouldmakemistakesorbeusedforharmfulpurposes.Ontheotherhand,technologycanbenefittheenvironmentbyhelpingtosaveenergyandreducewaste.GovernmentsareworkingtogethertodevelopnewwaystouseAIresponsibly.Weneedtobalancetheadvantagesandthedisadvantagesofthistechnology.61、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Artificialintelligenceanditseffects.

B.Thebenefitsoftechnology.

C.Theproblemswithtechnology.

D.Thefutureoftheworld.答案：A

解析：文章围绕“ArtificialIntelligence”的影响展开，既有正面也有负面。62、Doctorscandiagnosepatientsmore__________withAI.

A.fast

B.accurately

C.quickly

D.careful答案：B

解析：“Diagnosepatientsmoreaccurately”是原文表达。63、AImaytaketheplaceofhumanworkersinsome__________.

A.countries

B.industries

C.offices

D.locations答案：B

解析：“Insomeareas”指某些行业或领域，故选B。64、SomepeopleworrythatAIcouldmakemistakesorbeusedfor__________.

A.goodpurposes

B.beneficialpurposes

C.harmfulpurposes

D.usefulpurposes答案：C

解析：“beusedforharmfulpurposes”是原文表达。65、GovernmentsareworkingtogethertodevelopnewwaystouseAI__________.

A.faster

B.moreaccurately

C.responsibly

D.indifferentways答案：C

解析：“Responsible”是文章中的关键词，表示“负责任地”。PassageFour

【文章内容】

IntheUnitedStates,manystudentsarestartingtocareabouttheenvironment.Theyaretakingpartindifferentprojectstoreducewasteandprotectwildlife.Somehighschoolshaveintroducedrecyclingprograms,andstudentsareencouragedtousemorenaturalproducts.Othersareraisingmoneyforclean-upeffortsinlocalparks.Theseactivitiesareimportantforbuildingabetterfuture.Eventhoughthechangesaresmall,theycanmakeabigdifferenceifeveryonetakespart.66、Whatarestudentsdoingtoprotecttheenvironment?

A.Recycling.

B.Bigprojects.

C.Usingnaturalproducts.

D.Alloftheabove.答案：D

解析：文中提到“recyclingprograms”、“usemorenaturalproducts”、“clean-upefforts”，所有都属于环保活动。67、Whyaretheseactivitiesimportant?

A.Tohelpthegovernment.

B.Tobuildabetterfuture.

C.Tostudyenvironmentalscience.

D.Tomaketheenvironmentsmaller.答案：B

解析：文中明确说“Theseactivitiesareimportantforbuildingabetterfuture”.68、Highschoolsareintroducing__________toreducewaste.

A.naturalproducts

B.recyclingprograms

C.clean-upefforts

D.environmentaleducation答案：B

解析：“Recyclingprograms”是文中提及的具体措施。69、Studentsareencouragedtousemore__________.

A.plasticbottles

B.naturalproducts

C.single-useitems

D.electronicdevices答案：B

解析：“Usemorenaturalproducts”是原文内容。70、Thepassagesuggeststhatevensmallchangescanmakeabigdifference__________.

A.forthestudents

B.forthegovernment

C.forbuildingabetterfuture

D.fortheteachers答案：C

解析：“Ifeveryonetakespart”表明小改变有助于“buildingabetterfuture”.答案：解析：第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Theteacherisexplainingthelessonwiththehelpofavideo.

答案：老师正在利用视频来讲解课程。

解析：“Explaining”为现在进行时，“withthehelpof”转化为“利用”。Itissaidthattheproblemhasbeensolved.

答案：据说这个问题已经解决了。

解析：“Itissaidthat”是固定句型，“hasbeensolved”为现在完成时。72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)这个计划需要更多资金才能实施。

答案：Thisplanneedsmoremoneytobecarriedout.

解析：“Needmoremoneytobecarriedout”表示“需要更多资金才能执行”。她对这些孩子们感到非常关心。

答案：Sheisveryconcerneda