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初中英语中考核心素养综合提升

一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmovie?—It’s______excitingone.Iwanttoseeitagain.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Mybrotherisgoodat______basketball.Hepracticeseveryday.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played3.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—Abouttwentyminutes’walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon4.Theteacheraskedthestudents______loudlyinthelibrary.A.nottalkB.nottalkingC.nottotalkD.don’ttalk5.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.A.doesn’trainB.didn’trainC.won’trainD.isn’training6.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose7.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow,Mom?—No,you______.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t8.Lucyruns______thanLily,butshedoesn’trun______Mary.A.faster;asfastasB.faster;fasterthanC.fast;asfastasD.fast;fasterthan9.Greatchanges______inmyhometownsince2010.A.tookplaceB.havetakenplaceC.weretakenplaceD.havebeentakenplace10.—Couldyoutellme______?—NextFriday.A.whenwilltheyleaveB.whentheywillleaveC.whenwouldtheyleaveD.whentheyleft11.Thelittlegirlwas______tired______shefellasleeponthebus.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to12.—Doyouknow______maninblue?—Yes.Heis______universityteacher.A.the;aB.a;anC.the;anD./;the13.Weshouldlearntoprotectourselves______danger.A.withB.fromC.forD.at14.—Yourdresslookssonice.Isitnew?—No,I______itfortwoyears.A.boughtB.haveboughtC.havehadD.had15.NotonlymyparentsbutalsoI______interestedinChinesehistory.A.amB.isC.areD.be二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Oneday,apoorboynamedHowardKellywastryingtopayforhiseducationbysellinggoodsdoortodoor.Hewashungryandhadonlyonedime(十美分)left.Hedecidedtoaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,helosthiscouragewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofameal,heaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelooked__16__soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoI__17__you?”“Youdon’towemeanything,”shereplied.“Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayfora__18__.”Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”Yearslater,theyoungwomanbecameseriouslyill.Shewassenttoabigcity,__19__specialistscouldbecalledintostudyherraredisease.Dr.HowardKelly,nowafamousdoctor,wascalledinfortheconsultation(会诊).Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelight__20__hiseyes.Immediately,heroseandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.He__21__heratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomanddecidedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegave__22__attentiontohercase.Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval(批准).Helookedatitandthen__23__somethingontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshewassurethatitwould__24__therestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention.Shereadthesewords:“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.”(Signed)Dr.HowardKellyTearsof__25__floodedhereyesassheprayedsilently,“ThankYou,God.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”16.A.happyB.hungryC.angryD.bored17.A.costB.payC.spendD.owe18.A.kindnessB.serviceC.milkD.meal19.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.why20.A.openedB.closedC.filledD.lit21.A.knewB.sawC.recognizedD.understood22.A.specialB.commonC.littleD.no23.A.wroteB.drewC.foundD.left24.A.spendB.takeC.payD.cost25.A.sadnessB.happinessC.angerD.worry三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheInternetisbecomingimportantinourlife.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?WhatistheInternet?TheInternetisalarge,worldwidecollectionofcomputernetworks.Anetworkisasmallgroupofcomputersconnectedtogether.TheInternetismanydifferentnetworksfromallovertheworld.ThesenetworksarecalledtheInternet.OnceyouhavelearnedtousetheInternet,youcanhavealotofinterestontheWorldWideWeb(WWW).WhatistheWorldWideWeb?TheWorldWideWebhasbeenthemostpopulardevelopmentoftheInternet.TheWebislikeabigelectronicbookwithmillionsofpages.Thesepagesarecalledhomepages.Youcanfindinformationaboutalmostanythingintheworldonthesepages.Forexample,youcanusetheInternetinsteadofalibrarytofindinformationforyourhomework.Youcanalsofindinformationaboutyourfavoritesportorfilmstar,talktoyourfriendsorevendosomeshoppingonthepages.Mostpageshavewords,picturesandevensoundormusic.Whatise-mail?Electronicmail(e-mail)isawayofsendingmessagestootherpeople.It’smuchquickerandcheaperthansendingaletter.Ifyouwanttousee-mail,youmusthaveane-mailaddress.Thisaddressmusthavelettersanddots(点)andan‘@’(means‘at’).Forexample:Lily@.Writeamessage,typeintheperson’se-mailaddress,thensendthemessageacrosstheInternet.Peopledon’tneedtousestamps,envelopesorgotothepostofficesincetheinventionoftheInternet.Quick,easyandinteresting—that’stheInternet!26.TheInternetis______.A.abigcomputerB.asmallgroupofcomputersC.lotsofcomputernetworksD.theWorldWideWeb27.TheWorldWideWebislike______.A.anelectronicbookB.homepagesC.anelectronicpageD.ane-mailaddress28.Whatdoes“talktoyourfriends”inthepassageprobablymean?A.Youcantalktoyourfriendsfacetoface.B.Youcantalktoyourfriendsonthephone.C.Youcantypeyourwordsinthecomputerandsendthemtoyourfriends.D.Youcanwritealettertoyourfriends.29.Peopledon’tneedtouse______tosende-mails.A.addressesB.stampsC.wordsD.computers30.The“e”ine-mailmeans______.A.easyB.electricalC.electronicD.enjoyableBAyoungmanwasgoingtojointhearmyandhadtotakeamedicalexamination.Thedoctorwassittingatadeskwhenhecamein.Hesaidtotheman,“Takeyourcoatandshirtoff,andsitonthatchair.”Theyoungmandidso.Thedoctorlookedathimforamomentwithoutgettingupfromhischairandthensaid,“Allright.Putyourclothesonagain.”“Butyouhaven’texaminedmeatall!”theyoungmansaidinsurprise.“Thereisnoneedtodoso,”thedoctorsaidwithasmile.“WhenItoldyoutotakeyourcoatandshirtoff,youheardmeallright,soyouarenotdeaf.Yousawthechair,soyoureyesaregood.Youcouldtakeyourclothesoffandsitonthechair,soyoumustbeingoodhealth.AndyouunderstoodwhatItoldyoutodoanddiditwithoutamistake,soyoumustbecleverenoughforthearmy.”31.Theyoungmanwenttothedoctorbecause______.A.hewasillB.hewantedtojointhearmyC.hewantedtohaveamedicalcheck-upforfunD.thedoctorwashisfriend32.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelwhenthedoctortoldhimtoputonhisclothes?A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Sad.D.Angry.33.ThedoctoraskedtheyoungmantodoallthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.puthiscoatandshirtonB.takehiscoatandshirtoffC.sitonthechairD.seethechair34.Thedoctorthoughttheyoungman______.A.wasstupidB.wasdeafC.washealthyandcleverD.hadpooreyesight35.Fromthestoryweknowthat______.A.theyoungmanwasnothealthyatallB.thedoctorwasverycleverandkindC.theyoungmandidn’twanttojointhearmyD.thedoctorcheatedtheyoungmanCIntheUnitedStates,peopleliketohavedifferentkindsofpartiestocelebrateimportanteventsintheirlives.Herearesomepopularones.BirthdayPartyItisoneofthemostcommonparties.Peoplecelebratethedaytheywereborn.Thereareusuallycakes,candles,giftsandthe“HappyBirthday”song.Forchildren,thereareoftengamesandfunactivities.GraduationPartyWhenstudentsfinishhighschoolorcollege,theyoftenhaveagraduationparty.It’satimetocelebratetheirhardworkandachievementswithfamilyandfriends.Theymayalsogetgifts,oftenmoney,tohelpthemstarttheirnewlife.BabyShowerThispartyisforawomanwhoisgoingtohaveababy.Friendsandfamilycometogivegiftsforthenewbaby,likeclothes,toys,andbabycareitems.It’susuallyheldbeforethebabyisborn.HousewarmingPartyWhenapersonorafamilymovesintoanewhouseorapartment,theymighthaveahousewarmingparty.Friendscometoseethenewhomeandoftenbringgiftsforthehouse,likekitchentoolsordecorations.FarewellPartyWhensomeoneismovingawayorleavingajob,friendsandcoworkersmighthaveafarewellpartyforthem.It’sawaytosaygoodbyeandwishthemgoodluckintheirnewplaceorjob.36.Whichpartyisforastudentwhofinishescollege?A.BirthdayParty.B.GraduationParty.C.BabyShower.D.FarewellParty.37.WhatdopeopleusuallybringtoaHousewarmingParty?A.Cakesandcandles.B.Money.C.Giftsforthebaby.D.Giftsforthehouse.38.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howtoorganizeagoodpartyB.whyAmericanslikepartiesC.differentkindsofpartiesintheU.S.D.themostpopularpartyintheU.S.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Farewell”probablymean?A.Welcome.B.Goodbye.C.Birthday.D.Graduation.40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ABabyShowerisheldafterthebabyisborn.B.Peoplesingthe“HappyBirthday”songataGraduationParty.C.AFarewellPartyisforsomeonewhoisleaving.D.Peopleonlyhavepartiesathome.四、词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)A)根据句意及汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。41.Thesunrisesinthe______(东边)andsetsinthewest.42.Weshouldprotectthe______(环境)forourfuture.43.Thestoryisso______(有趣的)thatallthechildrenlikeit.44.Myfatheroftenreads______(报纸)afterdinner.45.Couldyoupleasespeakmore______(慢地)?Ican’tfollowyou.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46.Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.47.Septemberisthe______(nine)monthofayear.48.It’simportantforus______(learn)Englishwell.49.Themoviemadeallofus______(laugh)justnow.50.Mysisteris______(thin)thanmebecausesheexercisesmore.五、完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。51.你介意我打开窗户吗?______you______myopeningthewindow?52.自从他来到这个学校,他就交了很多朋友。He____________manyfriendssincehecametothisschool.53.这本书太难了,我读不懂。Thisbookis______difficultforme______read.54.我们正在为即将到来的运动会做准备。Weare____________forthecomingsportsmeeting.55.昨天直到雨停了,他们才离开公园。They______leavethepark______therainstoppedyesterday.六、书面表达(满分20分)假设你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将举办主题为“MyHealthyLifestyle”的演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语演讲稿。提示:1.健康饮食(如:多吃蔬菜水果,少吃垃圾食品);2.充足睡眠;3.坚持锻炼;4.保持好心情。要求:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。Goodmorning,everyone!I’mverygladtosharemyhealthylifestylewithyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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