2026年国开学位英语官方考试试题及答案完整版

2026年国开学位英语官方考试试题及答案完整版

一、单项选择题（共10题，每题2分）1.Hehasbeenteachinginthisschool______hecametothiscity.A.whenB.sinceC.asD.while2.Thedoctoradvisedhim______moreexercisetokeepfit.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.taken3.______beautifultheparkis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa4.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.weatherD.that5.She______alotofmoneyonclotheseverymonth.A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.pays6.______youstudyhard,youwon'tpasstheexam.A.IfB.UnlessC.WhenD.While7.Myfather______toworkbybikeeveryday.A.goesB.goC.wentD.willgo8.They______apartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave9.She______veryhappywhensheheardthenews.A.feelsB.feltC.isfeelingD.wasfeeling10.______youlikemusic?A.AreB.DoC.DoesD.Is二、填空题（共10题，每题2分）1.I______(go)toschoolbybikeeveryday.2.Look!Thechildren______(play)footballinthepark.3.He______(notcome)tothepartylastnight.4.We______(have)agreattimeatthepartylastweek.5.Mysister______(be)adoctorsincesheleftschool.6.She______(write)alettertoherfriendyesterday.7.They______(go)toBeijingnextweek.8.He______(like)playingfootballverymuch.9.We______(notsee)eachotherforalongtime.10.She______(sing)asongatthepartytomorrow.三、判断题（共10题，每题2分）1.HehasbeentoBeijingtwice.()2.Sheisverygoodatplaythepiano.()3.Theyareplayingfootballatthemoment.()4.Idon'tknowhowtodoit.()5.Hecametoschoolearlythismorning.()6.Shehasbeenworkinghereforthreeyears.()7.Theywillgototheparkifitdoesn'traintomorrow.()8.Heisreadingabookatthemoment.()9.IhavebeentotheGreatWalltwice.()10.Sheisverykindandfriendly.()四、简答题（共4题，每题5分）1.Whatisyourfavoritesubject?Why?2.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekends?3.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthinginlife?4.Doyouliketraveling?Whyorwhynot?五、讨论题（共4题，每题5分）1.DiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingtheInternet.2.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostseriousproblemfacingoursocietytoday?3.Howcanweprotecttheenvironment?4.Doyouthinkitisnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage?Whyorwhynot?答案及解析一、单项选择题1.B。since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。2.B。advisesb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“建议某人做某事”。3.B。how引导的感叹句，结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。4.B。whether...ornot是固定搭配，意为“是否”。5.A。spend...on...是固定搭配，意为“在……上花费……”。6.B。unless引导的条件状语从句，意为“除非，如果不”。7.A。everyday是一般现在时的标志，主语myfather是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。8.B。lastnight是一般过去时的标志，谓语动词用过去式。9.B。when引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句也用一般过去时。10.B。一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语是you，助动词用do。二、填空题1.go。everyday是一般现在时的标志，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形。2.areplaying。look是现在进行时的标志，主语thechildren是复数，谓语动词用现在分词形式。3.didn'tcome。lastnight是一般过去时的标志，谓语动词用过去式。4.had。lastweek是一般过去时的标志，谓语动词用过去式。5.hasbeen。since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，主语mysister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。6.wrote。yesterday是一般过去时的标志，谓语动词用过去式。7.willgo。nextweek是一般将来时的标志，谓语动词用will+动词原形。8.likes。一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。9.haven'tseen。foralongtime是现在完成时的标志，谓语动词用have/has+过去分词形式，主语we是第一人称复数，助动词用have。10.willsing。tomorrow是一般将来时的标志，谓语动词用will+动词原形。三、判断题1.√。hasbeento表示“去过某地”，与题意相符。2.×。begoodat后面接动词ing形式，应改为playing。3.√。atthemoment是现在进行时的标志，与题意相符。4.√。howtodoit是“疑问词+不定式”结构，作宾语，与题意相符。5.√。thismorning是一般过去时的标志，与题意相符。6.√。forthreeyears是现在完成时的标志，与题意相符。7.√。if引导的条件状语从句，与题意相符。8.√。atthemoment是现在进行时的标志，与题意相符。9.√。havebeento表示“去过某地”，与题意相符。10.√。与题意相符。四、简答题1.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.BecauseIthinkitisaveryusefullanguageanditcanhelpmecommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.2.IusuallyspendmyweekendswatchingTV,readingbooksanddoingsomesports.SometimesIalsogoshoppingwithmyfriends.3.Ithinkthemostimportantthinginlifeishappiness.Becauseifwearenothappy,wecan'tenjoyourlife.4.Yes,Iliketraveling.Becausetravelingcanhelpmelearnaboutdifferentculturesandmeetnewpeople.Itcanalsobroadenmyhorizonsandmakememoreopen-minded.五、讨论题1.TheadvantagesofusingtheInternetarethatitcanprovideuswithalotofinformation,方便我们的学习和工作，Itcanalsohelpusmakefriendswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.However,thedisadvantagesofusingtheInternetarethatitmaycausesomeproblems,suchascybersecurityandprivacy.Inaddition,spendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetmayaffectourphysicalandmentalhealth.2.Ithinkthemostseriousproblemfacingoursocietytodayisenvironmentalpollution.Becauseenvironmentalpollutionhasagreatimpactonourlivesandthefutureofourplanet.Itcancausemanydiseasesandaffectthebalanceofnature.Weshouldtakemeasurestoprotecttheenvironment,suchasreducingwaste,savingenergyandprotectingwildanimals.3.Wecanprotecttheenvironmentbytakingmanymeasures.Forexample,wecanreducewastebyusinglessplasticbagsanddisposableproducts.Wecanalsosaveenergybyturningofflightsand电器whennotinuse.Inaddition,wecanprotectwildanimalsbynotbuyingproductsmadefromthem.4.Yes,Ithinkitisnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.Becauseintoday'sglobalizedwor