2025北京燕山区六年级（下）期末英语试题及答案

试题2025北京燕山六年级（下）期末英语2025年7月考生须知1.本试卷共8页，满分80分，考试时间90分钟。2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力理解（共20分）一、听句子，从下面各题所给的A、B两幅图片中选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子你将听两遍。（每题0.5分，共5分）二、听对话或独白，根据问题选择相应的答语。每段对话或独白你将听三遍。（每题1分，共10分）请听一段对话，完成第11至第12小题。11.WhereisPeter'scousin?A.InChina. B.InCanada. C.InAmerica.12.Whatdoeshiscousinlooklike?A.Shehasbigeyes. B.Shehasshorthair. C.Sheisshortbutstrong.请听一段对话，完成第13至第14小题。13.Wherearethespeakersgoingthisweekend?A.ScienceMuseum. B.MusicClub. C.TheSummerPalace.14.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisweekend?A.Sunnyandhot. B.Windyandcloudy. C.Cloudyandrainy.请听一段对话，完成第15至第17小题。15.Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?A.Apairofsocks. B.Apairofshorts. C.Apairofshoes.16.Whatcolourdoestheboylike?A.Yellow. B.Blue. C.White.17.Howmucharethey?A.97yuan. B.87yuan. C.79yuan.请听一段独白，完成第18至第20小题。18.WhydoesLisadobestinscience?A.Becauseitisveryinteresting.B.Becauseshelikestheteacher.C.Becauseshecandomanythingsinclass.19.WhatisLisa'sfavoritesport?A.Playingfootball. B.Swimming. C.Playingbadminton.20.WhatdoesLisalikedoingafterschool?A.ReadingChinesestories.B.LearningtomakeChinesefood.C.ListeningtoChinesefolkmusic.三、听短文，补全信息。本段短文你将听三遍。（每题1分，共5分）请根据所听到的短文内容，将所缺信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。ItisSaturdaytoday.Thereisnoschool.Saragetsupatseventhirty.Sheputsonherfavoriteorangedress.Shelooksvery_21_.Sarahasanegg,apieceof_22_,andaglassofmilkforbreakfast.Afterthat,shegoestoseehergrandparentsby_23_.Sara'sgrandparentsarereallygladtoseeherand_24_abigmealforher.Sheeatsrice,porkribs,fish,andsoupfor_25_.Thenshecleansthetableandwashesallthebowlsanddishes.知识运用(21分)四、读单词，根据每个单词的读音，找出一个与其他划线字母或字母组合发音不同的单词。（每题1分，共5分）26.A.like B.hill C.smile D.ride27.A.home B.rode C.nose D.shop28.A.cheap B.clean C.head D.leave29.A.grass B.black C.class D.glass30.A.hour B.house C.hobby D.hurry五、单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。（每题1分，共10分）31.Myuncleis40yearsold._istallandstrong.A.He B.She C.It32.Thereisalotofrain___________JulyandAugustinBeijing.A.on B.in C.with33.—_______willtherehearsalbegin,Guoguo?—Itwillbeginatfour.A.What B.When C.How34.—Whatareyoudoinghere,youngman?—I_______formylittlekitten.A.look B.looked C.amlooking35.—Whatdidyoudoyesterday,Baobao?—I_______mymumdothehousework.A.help B.helped C.willhelp36.—Whatdoyouoftendoduringwintervacation,Maomao?—Ioften_______travellingwithmyparents.A.go B.went C.willgo37.Myping-pongcoachiskind.She'squitegoodat_______girlstudents.A.teach B.teaching C.taught38.—WhatisWorldEarthDayfor?—Ittellspeopleto_______theenvironment.A.clean B.keep C.protect39.MygrandparentsaregoingtoShanghaithisweekend.They_therefor3weeks.A.willstay B.stayed C.stay40.—Doyouknowthewaytoourhighschool,Maomao?—_______A.Howexciting!B.Don'tworry.C.Idon'tknow.Let'sasksomeone.六、读对话，选择合适的语句补全对话。将所选语句对应的字母填写在答题卡的相应位置上。（每题1分，共6分）A.Howexciting!B.It'snotfar.C.Willyouhavealotofactivitiesafterschool?D.WhereisCalifornia?E.Howwillyougotoschooleveryday?F.buttheclassroombuildingissmall.A:Thisisthewebsiteformyhighschool.It'sinCalifornia.B:___41___A:It'sinthewestoftheU.S.A.B:Istheschoolfarfromyourhome?___42___A:___43___I'llwalktoschool.Bytheway,what'ssospecialaboutourschool?Canyousee?B:Theplaygroundandthegymarebothlarge,___44___A:You'reright!BallgamesareverypopularinAmericanhighschools,andsoaremanyothersports.B:___45___A:Yes.Myschoolisfamousforitsscienceclub.B:___46___We'regoingtohighschool.阅读理解(24分)七、读文段，找出与文段内容相符的图片，将文段对应的字母填写在答题卡的相应位置上。（每题1分，共6分）A.Lastweekend,BaobaoandSarawenttotheshopneartheirschool.TheywantedtobuyagiftforBaobao'slittlesister.B、TheFoolishOldManandhissonsbegantobreakrocksanddigearth.TheycarriedtherocksandearthinbasketstotheseasideofBohai.C.TheLanternfestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Weusuallyhangcolorfullanterns,playriddlegames,andexpressourwishesforthefuture.D.Atourschool,wesometimeshaveaspecialdaytohelpothers.Lastyear,wewenttoanoldpeople'shomeandsangsongsforthem.E.Sara'ssisterisasuperstar.Shehasmanyfans.ShewillholdaconcertthisFriday.Sarainvitedherbestfriendstocometotheconcert.F.Sept.22ndisadifferentday.Onthisday,peopletrynottousecars.Thishelpsmaketheaircleanerandthestreetslesscrowded（拥挤的）。47.__48.__49.__50.__51.__52.__八、读短文，判断句子是否与短文内容相符。相符写T，不相符写F。（每题1分，共5分）Lastweekend,ItookmyfriendstoLaoSheTeahouse.Hereisabooklet（小册子）wegotfromtheteahouse.TeahouseisoneofLaoShe'smostfamousplays.ThestorytakesplaceinBeijing.IttellsthestoryofWangLifaandthecustomers（顾客）ofhisteahousefromthe1890stothe1950s.ItshowsthechangesinChinesesociety（社会）duringthattime.YoucanstillwatchthisplayinBeijingtoday."LaoShe"washispenname.HisrealnamewasShuQingchun.Hewrotemanyplaysandshortstoriesaboutpeople'slives,sohewascalled"thePeople'sArtist"inChina.ThisteahouseisnamedafterLaoShebecausehisworksshowreadersBeijing'straditionalculture.AtLaoSheTeahouse,youcanenjoyteaanddeliciousBeijingfoodwithyourfriends.AnditisalsothebestplaceforyoutowatchBeijingOperaandFaceChanging!LaoSheTeahousealwayswelcomesyou!53.TeahouseisafamousplaybyLaoShe.54.Youcan'twatchtheplayTeahouseinBeijingnow.55.LaoShewrotemanyplaysandshortstoriesaboutpeople'slives.56.LaoShe'sworksshowreadersthetraditionalcultureinBeijing.57.Thebookletmainly（主要的）talksabouthowtomakedeliciousBeijingfood.九、读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（每题1分，共8分）ACometotheschool'slostandfoundoffice.Youmayfindwhatyou'velostorgivebackwhatyou'vefound.HereisthenewLostandFoundNotice（公告）。Found:AsilverwatchThewatchhasasilvermetalband（金属表带）andarounddial（表盘）withapictureofacutecat.Ifounditonthebench（长椅）nexttotheswimmingpool.DanielFound:AnEnglishnovel——FantasyAdventureThebookhasabluecover（封面）withapictureofacastle（城堡）andadragon.Ifounditinmusicroom2.SarahLost:ApinkwaterbottleItisapinkwaterbottlewithasmallbearpattern（图案）onthefront.Thebottlehasaflip-opencap（翻盖）andacapacity（容量）of500ml.MynameisMolly.Callmeat4223-8785.Thankyou.Lost:ApairofblackglassesTheglassesarerectangular（长方形的）withthinblackframes（框）.Therearesmallflowerpatternsontheframes.Ilosttheminthedininghall.Pleaseemailmeatkerry8783@gmail.Comorcallmeat4334-8546.Thankyou.58.WheredidSarahfindthebook?A.Inclassroom2. B.Inthedininghall.C.Inmusicroom2. D.Neartheswimmingpool.59.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapinkwaterbottle?A.Call4223-8785.B.Call4334-8546.C.Emailkerry8783@.D.Emailmolly8785@.60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Daniellosthiswatchneartheswimmingpool.B.Sarahfoundabookwithabrowncover.C.ThebluewaterbottlewithacapisMolly's.D.YoucanemailorcallKerryifyoufindherglasses.61.Whatcanyoudoifyoulostorfoundthingsatschool?A.Tellyourteacher.B.Gotothedininghall.C.Gototheteacher'soffice.D.Gototheschool'slostandfoundoffice.BPlantscanhelpwithclimate（气候）changebytakingincarbondioxide（二氧化碳）.Butifitgetstoohot,theymightdotheopposite（反面）,anewstudysaid.Plantsareveryimportant.Theytakeinairthroughtiny（极小的）holesintheirleaves.Withsunlight,theyturnthisairintofoodandgiveoutoxygen（氧气）.Peoplethoughtplantslostmostoftheirwaterthroughthesetinyholes.Whenitishot,theholesclosesoplantsdon'tlosetoomuchwater.Butanewstudyfoundthatwhenitishot,plantslosemorewaterthroughawaxylayer（蜡质层）ontheirleaves.Thislayercannotclose.So,inveryhotweather,plantskeeplosingwaterbutcan'ttakeinenoughairtomakefood.Thismakesithardforthemtocleantheair.Ifitgetstoohot,plantsmightevenreleasecarbondioxidebackintotheair.Thiscouldmakeclimatechangeworse.Scientistssaidthiscouldhappenwhenitisabout30℃.62.Howdoplantsusuallytakeinair?A.Throughtheirroots.B.Throughsunlight.C.Throughtinyholesintheirleaves.D.Throughalayerontheirleaves.63.Whatwillplantsdowhenitishotaccordingto（根据）thenewstudy?A.Takeinmoreair.B.Losemorewater.C.Dropsomeoftheirleaves.D.Growmoreholesintheirleaves.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"release"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Closesomething.B.Cleansomething.C.Takeinsomething.D.Givesomethingout.65.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Plantsgrowslowlyinveryhotweather.B.Thereisnohopeofstoppingclimatechange.C.Plantscanhelpkeepthetemperatureat30℃.D.Plantscanmakeclimatechangeworseatabout30℃.十、读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(66-68每题1分，69题2分，共5分)GiftsGivingaroundtheWorldEveryonelovesgiftsButeachcountryhasdifferentcustoms（习俗）.AsaEuropean（欧洲人）livinginChina,I'veseensomeinterestingdifferencesfromhome.Forexample,inChina,peopleoftengivefruitsandmilk.InEurope,theseareusuallyforhospitalvisits.ManyEuropeansopentheirgiftsrightaway,butnotinplaceslikeGermany（德国）.It'salsoimportanttotakeoffthepricetag（标签）beforegivingthegift.Whatwillyoudoifyoudon'tlikeyourgift?InSpain(西班牙),youstillneedtosayyoulovethegiftsoyoudon'thurttheotherperson'sfeelings.Butiftheyremembertoleavethereceipt(收据)insidethegift,youcanjustchangeitforsomethingelse.Howthegiftlooksisalsoimportant.However,byusingwrappingpaper(包装纸)foreverygiftwebuy,wemakealotofwaste(垃圾).Nowmanypeoplearechoosingnewspaperormapsaswrappingstohelptheenvironment.Finally,remember:It'sthethoughtthatcounts,notthesizeorthepriceofthegift.66.WhatkindofgiftsareusuallyforhospitalvisitsinEurope?67.WhatisimportanttodobeforegivingthegiftinmanyEuropeancountries?68.Whataremanypeoplechoosingaswrappingsforthegiftsnow?69.Ifyoureceive(收到)agiftyoudon'tlike,whatwouldyoudo?书面表达(15分)十一、阅读下面短文，完成相应任务。(共10分)任务一：读短文，选择适当的单词将短文补充完整。(每空一词)(每题1分，共8分)camp farmtookvacationwonwonderfulfirstmuseumWehavesomanysweetmemoriesoflifeatprimaryschool.Inthe_70_grade,wetookpartintheChineseYoungPioneersOrganization.Inthesecondgrade,wewenttothe_71_.Wepickeduptheeggsandmilkedthecows.Inthethirdgrade,we_72_thefootballmatch.Wevisitedthe_73_inthefourthgrade.Inthefifthgrade,wewenttothesummer_74_.Wewashedcloth