河南省沈丘县重点达标名校2026届下学期初三年级3月第五次调研考试英语试题含解析

河南省沈丘县重点达标名校2026届下学期初三年级3月第五次调研考试英语试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Youareacollectiveoftheexperiencesyou______inyourownlife,soyoushouldbeproudofthemeventhebadones.A．willhave B．havehad C．hadhad D．arehaving2、—Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?—Yes.I_________ittwentyminutesago.A．havefinishedB．finishedC．willfinishD．hadfinished3、RichardGere________asupermodelcalledCindyCrawfordin1991,buttheyendedtheirmarriagein1995.Actually,they_________onlyforfouryearssincetheyfellinlovewitheachother.A．wasmarriedto;gotmarried B．gotmarriedto;havemarriedC．married;havebeenmarried D．gotmarriedwith;aremarried4、---IwastoldthatTomwaschargedwithstealingthejewelryfromtheshop.---Itisjustamisunderstanding.________,hehadnothingtodowiththecase.A．Infact B．Asaresult C．However D．Moreover5、Thenumberofthepeoplethatowncars____becoming_____,soparkingcarsisabigproblem.A．is;largerandlarger B．are;largerandlargerC．are;moreandmore D．is;moreandmore6、Timewaitsfornoman．Butsomepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftime______it'sgone．A．as B．since C．when D．until7、—Washisfatherverystrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?—Yes.Heneverpraisedhim________hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.A．afterB．unlessC．ifD．when8、---ShallIlshowyou______________?---No,thanks.IthinkIcanfindit.A．whatdoesitmean B．howcanyougetthereC．wherethehotelis D．whethertheshophasasale9、—Canyoutellme____lastyear?—InShanghai.A．wheredoesshework B．wheresheworksC．wheredidshework D．wheresheworked10、Couldyoutellmewhich_______bestamongthebooksonsale?A．issoldB．sellsC．arewrittenD．writesⅡ.完形填空11、Trafficrulesareveryimportanttoeveryone,soweshouldobeythem.Theyhelptokeeppeople1andkeeporderontheroad.Thepedestrian(行人)hasmanyrulesto2.Weshouldwalkatthesidewalkorthesideoftheroad.Alwayslookcarefullybeforewewalk3thestreet.Ifwelikeridingabike,weshouldn'trideinthe4oftheroadorrunthroughtheredtrafficlights.5werideabikewithafriend,we'dbetternotlookaroundtotalk.Ifwedrive,weshouldslowdownatthetrafficlights.Wemustalways6aseatbelt(安全带).Withoutbeltsboththedriversandthepassengersmaybe7hurtinasuddenaccident.Someonemaybethrownoutthroughthewindow.Wemaynotneedtodriveabus,butweshould8ifwehavetotravelinabus.Getonorgetoffabusonlywhenitcomestoa9.Whenitisfull,don'ttrytogetinside,orwemayfalloff.10mustcomefirst.Wemustn'tbreakthetrafficrules.1．A．healthy B．safe C．dangerous D．careful2．A．follow B．make C．break D．pass3．A．through B．away C．from D．across4．A．middle B．side C．crossing D．turn5．A．Before B．While C．Until D．When6．A．take B．wear C．carry D．bring7．A．bad B．serious C．badly D．well8．A．lookaround B．lookout C．lookfor D．lookafter9．A．sign B．stop C．corner D．crossing10．A．Happiness B．Health C．Safety D．WorkⅢ.语法填空12、语法填空Onesheep,twosheep...632sheep...stillawake...Peoplealwaysbelievethatcountingsheep1．(be)helpfultotheirsleep.Butdoesit2．(real)work?ScientistsatOxfordUniversitytestedit.Twosleepresearcherslookedatthepeoplewhohad3．(difficult)insleeping.Theydividedthem4．differentgroups.Thentheyaskedthemtotryallkindsofwaystohelp5．(they)fallasleepquickly.Surprisingly,it6．(take)thosewhowereaskedtocountsheepmoretimetofallasleepthanthosewhoweren’t.Butwhentheywereaskedtoimaginearelaxingpicture--abeach,fore7．,theyfellasleepabouttwentyminutes8．(soon)thanbefore,accordingtoareportinTheNewYorkTimes.“Sometimes,countingtasksareOK,b9．theyarethoughtasstressfulbymanypeople,”Dr.RichardstoldABCNews.“As10．result,itmaybeagoodwaytotryimaginingcoloredfishslowlyswimminginarivertohelpyousleepatnight,”suggestedRichards.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Hello,everyone.Becauseofthehighrateofschoolviolence(暴力)insomeareas,teenagers’safetybecomesaseriousproblem.WeareplanningtosetupanorganizationnamedSchoolWatchtomakesurethatstudentshaveasafeschoolenvironment.Pleasebepartofourplan!WhatisSchoolWatch?SchoolWatchisavolunteerprojectinourschool.Ithelpsusstopviolenceandimprovethequalityofschoollife.Itwillkeepyourselfandyourschoolmatessafe.TheothermembersofSchoolWatchcareforyouandyourclassroom,andyoudothesameforthem.Isitforeveryone?AnybodycanbecomeamemberofSchoolWatchbecauseeveryonehassomethingtooffer.Whatelsecanitdo?SchoolWatchmakesitpossibleforusnotonlytohelpeachotherbutalsotomakefriendswitheachother.Somemembersmayoffertohelptheschoolmateswhohaveproblemswiththeirhomework.WhoistheSchoolWatch?OurschoolwilllookfortheSchoolWatcherandgivehimorherlotsofprizes.Youcouldbetheone!Howdoyoustart?Tobepartofthisplan,theonlythingyouneedtodoistotalktothedirectoroftheplaninyourgrade.Youcanchecktheofficialwebsite___________ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation.1．.SchoolWatchcanhelpitsmembers_______.A．savetheenvironmentB．gotoschoolontimeC．improvethequalityofschoollifeD．organizethesportsactivities2．.ThemembersofSchoolWatchareprobably______.A．teenagersB．doctorsC．parentsD．policemen3．.AnyonecanbecomeamemberofSchoolWatchbecause______.A．everyonemayhaveproblemsB．everyonecangivehelptoothersC．everyonedoesn’tgotoschoolD．everyoneisn’tbusB14、ACircus(马戏团)SHOWBringyourfamilyoryourfriendsSundaymorning,NearJinghuaShoppingMallMay31-June6,9a.m.~5p.m.￥30perperson(under5,halfprice)30YEARSOFPICTURESTHENANDNOW(PhotoShow)Seechangesfrom1987~2017HeGardenMay1~July30WednesdaytoSaturday10a.m.~5p.m.ABITEOFTAIWANFOODSHOWLocalfoodsandfruitsfromTaiwanDongGuanstreetApril19~April30,8a.m.~5p.m.CarSHOWSeedifferenttypesofcarsYangZhouInternationalExhibitionCenterMay1~May10,9:30a.m.~4:30p.m.BeFree1．Wecangototoknowthehistory.A．JinghuaShoppingMall B．HeGardenC．DongGuanstreet D．ExhibitionCentre2．IfMr.Greenandhis9-year-oldsonwanttoseetheCircusshow,theyshouldpay.A．￥60 B．￥45 C．￥30 D．￥353．WhichshowisAmymostlikelytowatchifsheiscrazyaboutnicefood?A．Circusshow B．CarshowC．30yearsofpictures D．AbiteofTaiwanC15、F.ScottFitzgerald,bornonSeptember24,1896,anAmericannovelist,wasonceastudentofSt.PaulAcademy,theNewmanSchoolandattendedPrincetonUniversityforashortwhile.In1917hejoinedthearmyandwaspostedinAlabama,wherehemethisfuturewifeZeldaSayre.Thenhehadtomakesomemoneytoimpressher.Hislifewithherwasfullofgreathappiness,ashewroteinhisdiary“MyownhappinessinthepastoftengotsuchjoythatIcouldshareitevenwiththepersondearesttomebuthadtowalkitawayinquietstreetsandtakedownpartsofitinmydiary.”Thissideofparadise,hisfirstnovel,waspublishedin1920.Encouragedbyitssuccess,Fitzgeraldbegantodevotemoretimetohiswriting.ThenhecontinuedwiththenoveltheBeautifulandDamned(1922),acollectionofshortstoriesThalesoftheJazzAge(1922),andaplayTheVegetable(1923).ButhisgreatestsuccesswasthenovelTheGreatGatsby,publishedin1925,whichquickbroughthimpraisefromtheliteraryworld.Yetitfailedtogivehimtheneededfinancial（财政的）security(安全，保障).Then,in1926,hepublishedanothercollectionofshortstoriesAlltheSadYoungMen.However,Fitzgerald’sproblemswithhiswifeZeldahadaneffectonhiswriting.Duringthe1920shetriedtoreorderhislife,butfailed.By1930,hiswifehadherfirstbreakdownandwenttoaSwissclinic.DuringthisperiodhecompletednovelsTenderIstheNightin1934andTheloveofthelastTycoonin1940.WhilehiswifewasinhospitalintheUnitedStates,hegottotallyaddictedtoalcohol（酒精）.SheilaGraham,hisdearfriend,helpedhimfighthisalcoholism.1．WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectordertodescribeFitzgerald’slifeaccordingtothepassage?a.Hebecameaddictedtodrinking.b.HestudiedatSt.PaulAcademy.c.HepublishedhisfirstnovelThisSideofParadise.d.TheGreatGatsbywonhighpraise.e.Hefailedtoreorderhislife.f.HejoinedthearmyandmetZelda.A．f-c-e-a-b-dB．b-e-a-f-c-dC．f-d-e-c-b-aD．b-f-c-d-e-a2．WecaninferfromthepassagethatFitzgerald_______.A．hadmadesomemoneywhenhemetZeldainAlabamaB．waswelleducatedandwelloffbeforeheservedinthearmyC．wouldhavecompletedmoreworksifhiswifehadn’tbrokendownD．helpedhisfriendgetridofdrinkingwhilehiswifewasinhospital3．Thepassageisprobablyfollowedbyaconcluding(总结的)paragraphabout_____.A．Zelda’spersonallifeB．Fitzgerald’scontributionstotheliteraryworldC．Fitzgerald’sfriendshipwithGrahamD．Zelda’sillnessandtreatmentD16、Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalttlefarfromyou,livingina"smart"citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea"telepresencesystem(远程遥控系统)--allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlocks,takepartinvideomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesaroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener,saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.1．Accordingtothetext,livingina"smart"city______A．isnotagreenwayB．willbefarfromyouC．willsoonbecometrueD．iscompletelyimpossible2．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Acityofthefuture.B．AmeetinginSongdo.C．Aplantobuildahouse.D．Areportonpublichealth.3．WhichcompanyoffersthegreatmindtobuildSongdo?A．Cisco.B．IBM.C．Siemens.yagnoOLEDD．Microsoft.4．DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto______.A．drivepeopleoutofcitiesB．controltheworld'spopulationC．develophisowncompanyD．solvethecities'comingproblems5．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A．FutureEducationB．SmartCitiesC．GovernmentServicesD．FamousCompaniesE17、Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisacomputerandaheadset(耳机).However,moststudentsdon’tseemtolikeonlineclasses.1,500studentsfrom10citiestookthesurvey,only40%ofthestudentswouldtakesuchclasses.Manystudentssaiditishardtofocus(集中精力)onstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.ThiswastrueforLianRuohan,15,atNo.13MiddleSchoolinBeijing.“Therearenoclassmates,norealteacherswatchingme.IcansurftheInternetordootherthingsifIwantto.It’shardertoalwaysstayfocused,”shesaid.Asacoinhastwosides,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages.Itsavestimeandmoneycomparedtotakingofflineclasses.Andifyoudon’tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,youcanwatchitagain.1．Howmanystudentstakethesurveyaccordingtothepassage?A．40 B．1500 C．600 D．102．Whataretheadvantagesofonlineclasses?A．It’seasytoalwaysfocusonstudying.B．YoucandootherthingsontheInternet.C．Itspendsmuchmoretimeandmoney.D．Youcanwatchtheonlineclassesagain.F18、ItwasSaturdaymorningandIaskedseven-year-oldKelleytoletherdaddytakehertogymclass.Butshedidn’tagree.IexplainedthatsomefriendswouldvisitourhousethatdayandIhadtocleanthehouse.Butthetruthwas,Ihadspent20yearswatchingKelley’sfiveelderbrothersandsisterstakelessonsandIjustwantedtogetoutofit.However,seeingKelleywasgoingtocry,Idecidedtodothisoncemore.Lookingthroughthedoor,Iwatchedastheteacherledthestudentstoaropehanginginthecornerofthegym.Oneafteranother,eachchildinlineclimbedupthethickropewhiletheteacherhelditatthebottom.ThenitwasKelley’sturn—theyoungestintheclass.Withabigsmile,sheclimbedhigherandhigher.Thenithappened.Abouthalfwayup,theteacherloudlywarned,“Don’tgoupanyfartherthanyou’reabletocomedown.”Kelleyhalted...Thenslowlymoveddownallthewaytothefloor.Iknewshewasheadingtothetopofthatropeandwasperfectlycapable(能胜任的)ofreachingit.Whydidshestop?Iquestionedheronthewayhome.“Kelley,couldyouhaveclimbedallthewaytothetop?”“Yes,”shequietlyreplied.“Thenwhydidn’tyoukeepgoing?”Silence.“Wasitbecauseofwhattheteachersaid?”Iasked.Shenodded.Iknewitwastimetoteach.“Kelley,don’tletanybodymakeyoudoubtyourself.Don’teverletanyonekeepyoufromknowingwhatyoucando...Eventhoughtheyseembigger,orsmarterorolder.Willyourememberthat?”Isaid.“Yes!”sheansweredquickly.IwasgladIchosetotakeKelleytotheclassandgottheopportunitytoteachheranimportantlesson.1．ThewriterdidNOTwanttotakeKelleytogymclassatfirstbecauseshe__________.A．becameverytiredofit B．neededtovisitsomefriendsC．hadsomuchhouseworktodo D．hadtotakelessonsherself2．SeeingKelleyclimbinghigherandhigher,theteacherfelt_________.A．angry B．worried C．proud D．pleased3．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thewriterhassixchildrentolookafter.B．Kelleywouldlikeherfathertotakehertogymnasticsclass.C．TheotherchildreningymnasticclassareyoungerthanKelley.D．Kelleywasveryfrightenedbeforetheteacher’swarning.4．WhatdidthewriterexpectKelleytodo?A．Totakecareofhersafety. B．Tofollowtheteacher’sadvice.C．Todoasotherstudentsdo. D．Tohaveconfidenceinherself.5．Theunderlinedword“halted”inparagraph3