2025年广东省英语专升本考试题库(含答案)

2025年广东省英语专升本考试题库(含答案)第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Hehasbeenworkingheresincehe______tothiscityin2020.

A.comes

B.came

C.hascome

D.willcome答案：B

解析：本句是现在完成时，表示从过去某一时间持续到现在。主句使用现在完成时，从句使用一般过去时，因此选用B.came。2、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforetheclass.

A.bring

B.brings

C.brought

D.havebrought答案：A

解析：动词不定式tobring用于ask的宾语补足语，表示“带来”，符合语法规则。3、Sheisthefirstperson______Ihaveevermetwhocanspeakthreelanguages.

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.whose答案：B

解析：本句为定语从句，先行词是“person”，指人，且在从句中作宾语，用关系代词that。4、Duetotheheavyrain,thematch______.

A.hadbeencancelled

B.wascancelled

C.hadcancelled

D.wascancelling答案：B

解析：本句是过去时，表示“比赛被取消”，被动语态使用wascancelled。5、Ithinkitisimportant______peopletounderstandthevalueoftime.

A.that

B.for

C.of

D.to答案：A

解析：Itisimportantthat…是固定句型，that引导的从句表示“我认为……很重要”。6、Shedidn’tgotothepartybecauseshehadtofinishherhomework.

A.inorderto

B.sothat

C.becauseof

D.somuch答案：C

解析：becauseof表示原因，后接名词性短语，而句中是because引导的原因状语从句，应选C。7、Iwouldhavegonetotheconcert______Ihadenoughtime.

A.if

B.when

C.because

D.although答案：A

解析：本句为虚拟语气，意为“如果我有足够的时间，我会去音乐会”，用if引导条件状语从句。8、Thetaskwasnoteasy.Hehadtowork______allday.

A.on

B.for

C.at

D.with答案：B

解析：workfor表示“工作一整天”，符合句意。9、Themeeting______at3PMtomorrow.

A.willbeheld

B.isheld

C.held

D.willhold答案：A

解析：本句为被动语态，主语是themeeting，动作是beheld，且时间状语为tomorrow，应使用将来时的被动语态。10、Weweresurprisedtofindthathewas______honest.

A.too

B.very

C.so

D.as答案：B

解析：本句为形容词修饰副词使用错误，honest是形容词，应用very来修饰。11、Thescientistis______theeffectsofclimatechangeonmarinelife.

A.researching

B.researchingfor

C.researched

D.research答案：A

解析：本句为动词短语，research是动词，需使用现在分词形式作伴随状语，因此A正确。12、Sheenjoys______musicandpainting.

A.tolistento

B.listeningto

C.tolisten

D.listensto答案：B

解析：enjoy后面接动名词，表示“喜欢做某事”，应选B。13、Thecompany______itspolicytobecomemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.

A.changed

B.hadchanged

C.waschanging

D.changes答案：A

解析：本句讲述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时changed。14、IfIwereyou,I______thatoffer.

A.wouldaccept

B.accept

C.willaccept

D.accepted答案：A

解析：本句为虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的愿望或假设，用would+动词原形。15、Afterhe______thejob,hissalaryincreasedsignificantly.

A.made

B.hasmade

C.wasmade

D.hadmade答案：D

解析：本句是过去完成时，表示在另一过去动作前已经完成的动作，选D。16、Heisnotonlyagoodteacherbutalsoakind-heartedman.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen答案：A

解析：notonly…butalso…连接两个并列成分，主句用一般现在时，选A。17、Thebookwaswritten______afamousauthor.

A.by

B.in

C.with

D.on答案：A

解析：by表示“由某人所作”，是固定搭配。18、Weshouldlearntolivein______withnature.

A.harmony

B.harmony

C.harmony

D.harmony答案：A

解析：inharmonywith是固定搭配，表示“与自然和谐相处”。19、Manypeople______thejobasitischallengingbutrewarding.

A.recommend

B.recommended

C.recommendto

D.recommendfor答案：A

解析：recommend为动词原形，后接宾语，不接介词，选A。20、Weallhope______theinfluenceoftechnologyonourdailylives.

A.tostudy

B.study

C.studying

D.tobestudied答案：A

解析：hope后接动词不定式作宾语，表示“希望做某事”，应选A。21、Somestudentsfinditdifficult______thenewgrammarrules.

A.remember

B.remembering

C.toremember

D.remembered答案：C

解析：findit+形容词+动词不定式结构，表达“发现某事困难”，用toremember。22、Itwasonlyafterhereturnedhome______herealizedhismistake.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which答案：B

解析：Itisonlyafter…that…是固定句型，表示“直到……才……”，选B。23、Sheisknown______atalentedsinger.

A.for

B.as

C.by

D.with答案：B

解析：beknownas表示“被认为是……”，强调身份，选B。24、Theprojectisexpected______completedbytheendofthismonth.

A.tobe

B.being

C.tohave

D.tohavebeen答案：A

解析：beexpectedtobecompleted表示“预计将被完成”，用不定式被动语态。25、Wedecided______tothestationearlytoavoidtherush.

A.toleave

B.leave

C.leaving

D.left答案：A

解析：deciededtoleave做句子的宾语，表示“决定早离开”，选A。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,theuseofmobilephoneshasbecomeverycommon.Peopleusethemtocommunicate,workandevenrelax.However,theoveruseofmobilephonescanbeharmful.Itisreportedthatmanystudentsspendtoomuchtimeontheirphones.Thismayleadtopoorstudyhabits.Toprotectchildren’seyesight,someparentsprefertolimitthetimetheirchildrenspendonelectronicdevices.Manyschoolshavealsotakenactiontoreducescreentimeduringclass.Expertssuggestthatusingmobilephoneswiselyiskeytobalancinglifeandtechnology.31、Manystudentsspend______timeontheirphones.

A.toomuch

B.muchtoo

C.toomany

D.manytoo答案：A

解析：toomuch修饰不可数名词“time”，而toomany修饰可数名词，句中time是不可数名词，故选A。32、Thismayleadto______studyhabits.

A.poor

B.poorly

C.bad

D.badly答案：A

解析：leadto是固定搭配，后接形容词作表语，选A。33、Toprotectchildren’seyesight,someparentsprefertolimitthe______theirchildrenspendonelectronicdevices.

A.time

B.times

C.moment

D.point答案：A

解析：spendtimeon是固定表达，表示“花时间在……上”，选A。34、Manyschoolshavealsotakenactiontoreducescreentime______class.

A.during

B.in

C.on

D.at答案：A

解析：during表示“在……期间”，符合句意。35、Expertssuggestthatusingmobilephones______iskeytobalancinglifeandtechnology.

A.wisely

B.wise

C.wiselyway

D.wiseway答案：A

解析：usingmobilephoneswisely是副词修饰动词，选A。36、Themobilephoneisagreatinventionthathasgreatlychangedourlives.

A.whose

B.which

C.that

D.what答案：C

解析：that引导定语从句，指代先行词themobilephone，且从句中作主语，选C。37、Manypeopleusethemtocommunicate,workandevenrelax.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.by答案：A

解析：usesomethingtodosth是固定搭配，表示“用某物去做某事”，选A。38、Itisreportedthatmanystudentsspendtoomuchtimeontheirphones.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.when答案：A

解析：that引导主语从句，表示“据报道”，选A。39、Thismayleadtopoorstudyhabits.

A.in

B.on

C.with

D.about答案：A

解析：leadto是固定搭配，表示“导致”，选A。40、Someparentsprefertolimitthetimetheirchildrenspendonelectronicdevices.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.how答案：B

解析：limitthetimethat…是定语从句，that引导，修饰thetime。41、Manyschoolshavealsotakenactiontoreducescreentimeduringclass.

A.to

B.for

C.in

D.with答案：A

解析：takeactiontodo是固定搭配，表示“采取行动去做某事”，选A。42、Expertssuggestthatusingmobilephoneswiselyiskeytobalancinglifeandtechnology.

A.that

B.which

C.itisthat

D.what答案：A

解析：suggest后接that引导的宾语从句，主张使用明智的方式，选A。43、Itisreportedthatmanystudentsspendtoomuchtimeontheirphones.

A.in

B.on

C.by

D.for答案：B

解析：spendtimeon是固定搭配，表示“用于……”，选B。44、Wedecided______tothestationearlytoavoidtherush.

A.leave

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.left答案：B

解析：decidetodo是固定搭配，表示“决定去做某事”，选B。45、Theuseofmobilephoneshasbecomeverycommon.

A.That

B.This

C.It

D.Such答案：C

解析：Itistheuseofmobilephonesthathasbecomeverycommon，强调句型，选C。46、Peopleusethemtocommunicate,workandevenrelax.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.by答案：A

解析：usesomethingtodo是固定搭配，表示“用某物去做某事”，选A。47、Toprotectchildren’seyesight,someparentsprefertolimitthetimetheirchildrenspendonelectronicdevices.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.when答案：A

解析：limitthetimethat…是定语从句引导词，修饰thetime，用that。48、Itisimportanttodevelopgoodlearninghabitssothatwecanachievesuccess.

A.sothat

B.that

C.for

D.inorderto答案：A

解析：sothat引导目的状语从句，表示“以便于……”，选A。49、Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyshouldbeusedtohelpchildrenlearnbetter.

A.that

B.which

C.for

D.as答案：A

解析：that引导宾语从句，后接动词原形，选A。50、Themobilephoneisagreatinventionthathasgreatlychangedourlives.

A.whose

B.which

C.that

D.so答案：C

解析：that引导定语从句，指代先行词invention，并在从句中作主语，选C。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Manypeopleusemobilephonesnotjustforcommunication,butalsoforentertainment,educationandevenproductivity.However,theoveruseofmobilephonescanaffectyourdailylife.Itisreportedthatteenagersspendanaverageof5hoursadayontheirphones.Thismayleadtoproblemssuchaspooreyesightandlackoffocus.Somestudieshaveshownthatlong-termuseofphonescanhavenegativeimpactsonmentalhealth,especiallyforyoungpeople.Expertsrecommendusingmobilephoneswiselyandinmoderation.Theysuggesttakingregularbreaksandavoidingscreentimebeforebedtime.51、Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Thebenefitsoftechnology

B.Thewaystousephones

C.Theproblemscausedbylong-timephoneuse

D.Theimportanceofmobilephones答案：C

解析：整篇文章围绕过度使用手机对生活的影响展开，主要论述其带来的问题。52、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthenegativeeffectsoflong-timephoneuse?

A.Increasedproductivity

B.Bettercommunication

C.Pooreyesight

D.Noimpactonhealth答案：C

解析：短文中明确提到pooreyesight是长期使用手机的问题之一。53、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestinthepassage?

A.Avoidusingphones

B.Usephonesonlyforwork

C.Usephoneswiselyandinmoderation

D.Spendmoretimeonphones答案：C

解析：作者建议手机要明智使用，避免过度，用wiselyandinmoderation。54、Whatisthereportabout?

A.Howmanypeopleusephones

B.Theimpactoftechnologyonsociety

C.Thedailyhabitsofteenagers

D.Thehealthproblemscausedbyphones答案：C

解析：文章中提到teenagersspendanaverageof5hoursadayontheirphones，报告是关于他们的日常习惯。55、Accordingtothepassage,whatmighthappenifyouusephonestoomuch?

A.Youcanbecomemoreproductive

B.Youmightgetbettergrades

C.Youmightsufferfrompooreyesight

D.Whenyoueathealthyfood答案：C

解析：文章中提到pooreyesight是过度使用手机可能带来的负面影响。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Inthedigitalage,mobilephoneshavebecomeanessentialpartofdailylife.Theyareusedforsendingmessages,checkingemails,andaccessingtheInternet.Somepeopleareworriedthatmobilephonesaredisturbingthepeace.Othersbelievethatwiththehelpofmobilephones,peoplecanstaymoreconnected.However,itisimportanttousethemcarefullyandnotdependonthemtoomuch.Expertssaythatagoodbalanceisthekeytoenjoyingthebenefitsofmobilephoneswhileavoidingtheirdownsides.56、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesareimportanttools

B.Mobilephonesareharmfultohealth

C.Peopleareworriedaboutmobilephones

D.Theuseofmobilephonesrequiresabalance答案：D

解析：整篇文章在讨论如何理智使用手机，强调平衡的重要性，选D。57、Whatdosomepeopleworryabout?

A.Thebenefitsofmobilephones

B.Thecostofmobilephones

C.Thedisturbanceofmobilephones

D.Thesizeofmobilephones答案：C

解析：文章中提到somepeopleareworriedthatmobilephonesaredisturbingthepeace。58、Whatdoestheauthorbelieveaboutmobilephones?

A.Theyaredangerous

B.Theyareuseful

C.Theyarecompletelyharmless

D.Theyshouldnotbeusedatall答案：B

解析：作者认为手机是重要的工具，使用它们有助于保持联系。59、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tosayhowtoavoidusingmobilephones

B.Toargueabouttheimportanceofmobilephones

C.Todiscusstheprosandconsofmobilephones

D.Togiveexamplesofmobilephoneuse答案：C

解析：文章讨论了手机的正面与负面影响，选C。60、Accordingtotheauthor,whatisimportantinusingmobilephones?

A.Usingthemasmuchaspossible

B.Keepingtheminyourpocket

C.Usingthemcarefully

D.Gettingmoreinformationonline答案：C

解析：作者强调要小心使用手机，以避免负面影响，选C。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Thereisagrowingtrendamongyoungpeopleofusingsocialmediatoexpressthemselves.SomeuseplatformslikeWeChatandWeibotosharetheirthoughtsandfeelings.OthersuseInstagramorTikToktoshowcasetheirlives.Thoughsocialmediacanhelppeopleconnectandshare,itcanalsoleadtoaddictionandnegativeeffectsonmentalhealth.Studiesshowthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediaislinkedtoanxietyandloneliness.Itiscrucialtousetheseplatformswiselyandnotletthemtakeoveryourlife.61、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thefutureofsocialmedia

B.Theeffectsofsocialmediaonyoungpeople

C.Thebestwaystousesocialmedia

D.Theimportanceofsocialmedia答案：B

解析：整篇文章围绕社交媒体对年轻人的影响展开，选B。62、Whatplatformsdosomeyoungpeopleusetoexpressthemselves?

A.WeChatandWeibo

B.FacebookandTwitter

C.InstagramandTikTok

D.BothAandC答案：D

解析：文中提到youngpeopleuseWeChat,Weibo,InstagramandTikTok。63、Whatisthenegativeeffectofexcessiveuseofsocialmedia?

A.Increasedcommunication

B.Morepositivity

C.Anxietyandloneliness

D.Betterworkefficiency答案：C

解析：文中明确提到excessiveuseislinkedtoanxietyandloneliness。64、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssocialmedia?

A.Opposed

B.Neutral

C.Supportive

D.Criticalbutbalanced答案：D

解析：作者认为社交媒体有用，但也强调要理智使用，持批评但中立的态度。65、Whyisitimportanttousesocialmediawisely?

A.Becauseithelpspeoplestayconnected

B.Becauseitcanleadtoaddiction

C.Becauseithasmanybenefits

D.Becauseitcanimprovementalhealth答案：B

解析：作者认为过度使用会导致上瘾，所以要明智使用以避免这些问题。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Mobilephoneshaverevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Withtheabilitytosendmessagesinstantly,theyhavemadetheworldsmaller.However,thereisagrowingconcernabouttheimpactofmobilephonesonchildren’sabilitytoconcentrate.Researchshowsthattheconstantnotificationsfrommobilephonescanbedistracting.Inordertohelpchildrendevelopbetterfocusskills,someparentsencouragethemtousephonesonlybeforeorafterschool.Thisapproachissupportedbyeducationalexpertsandpsychologists.66、Whatisthemainideaaboutmobilephonesinthefirstsentenceofthepassage?

A.Theyareanewtechnology

B.Theyhavechangedthewaywecommunicate

C.Theyareverypopular

D.Theyareusedformanypurposes答案：B

解析：文章第一句表明手机改变了人们沟通的方式。67、Whatistheconcernmentionedinthepassage?

A.Children’spooreyesight

B.Children’sabilitytoconcentrate

C.Children’saddictiontogames

D.Children’sbadgrades答案：B

解析：文中提到thereisagrowingconcernabouttheimpactonchildren’sabilitytoconcentrate。68、Whatistheresultofconstantnotificationsonmobilephones?

A.Improvedgrades

B.Increasedfocus

C.Feelingstressed

D.Beingdistracting答案：D

解析：文中说constantnotificationscanbedistracting。69、Whatisonesuggestiongivenbyparents?

A.Keepphonesawayduringclass

B.Usephonesonlybeforeorafterschool

C.Reducesportsactivities

D.Limitscreentimeinbed答案：B

解析：文中提到parentsencouragechildrentousephonesonlybeforeorafterschool。70、Whosupportsthisapproach?

A.Teachers

B.Parents

C.Educationalexperts

D.Alloftheabove答案：D

解析：文中提到itissupportedbyeducationalexpertsandpsychologists，所以选D。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、1)英译汉

(1)Themobilephonehasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylife.

答案：手机已经成为我们日常生活中必不可少的一部分。

解析：本句是简单的现在完成时，强调“已经成为”，翻译时要注意时态和表达方式。Iwouldliketosuggestthatweshouldtakeabreakfromscreensafterworkingforalongtime.

答案：我想建议我们在长时间工作后应该远离屏幕休息一下。

解析：本句为虚拟语气，翻译时要表达出“建议”以及“远离屏幕”。72、2)汉译英

(1)为了保持健康，他每天坚持锻炼。

答案：Inordertokeephealthy,heexerciseseveryday.

解析：为了保持健康，用Inorderto表示目的，每天坚持锻炼用exerciseseveryday。他们推荐我们使用手机来进行学习和工作。

答案