高考英语模拟题

高考英语模拟题

高考英语模拟题参考答案篇一

听力：1-5ABCAC6-10BCABC11-15BACBA16-20CBCAA

阅读理解：21-23BDC24-27CDBA28-31DACD32-35CDDA36-40

DACFG

完形填空：41-45BDCDA46-50DACBC51-55BDDBA56-60BCACD

语法填空：61.recognition62.wasawarded63.towin64.whose

65.in

66>they67.why68.a69.gradually70.suitable

短文改错：

71、delighting—delighted72.useful—use73.that--what74.

are--is

75、nervously—nervous76.feel后力口it77.themorechances中

的Ihe去掉

78>But-And79.in—on80.much—nore

书面表达：

DearPeter,

ItmsoexcitedtohearthatyouarecomingtoBeijingthis

summervacation.Ijustcan'twaittoseeyou.

Regardingyourtwochoicesofhowtospendtheday,I'dliketo

recommendthesecond,aone-daytouroftheForbiddenCityand

Tian'anmcnSquare.Asthelargestmuseumofcultureandartin

China,andthecenteroftheBeijingcity,thetwoscenicspotshave

beenregardedasmust-seeattractions,especiallyforthosewhowill

visitBeijingforonlyoneday.Don,tworryaboutthetourguide.I

canaccompanyyouthroughouttheday.We'resuretohaveagood

time.

Ihopemysuggestionwillbeofsomehelptoyou.Ifyouhaveany

otherquestions,justwritetome.

Yours,

LiHua

高考英语模拟题篇二

第I卷

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷

上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟

的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

I、Howdoesthemanoft.pncommunicatewithhisfriends?

A.Bytelephone.B.Bye-mail.C.Byletter.

2、Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

AoAsofa.BoAmagazine.C<>Asurvey.

3、Whatdoesthewomancareaboutmost?

A.Gettingpromotion.B。Findingsomeexperts.C。Pushing

sales.

4^Whatdoesthewomanmean?

AoThemanwasmistaken.

BoThemanwascareful.

CoThemanhashearingproblems.

5、Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

AoThemanoftenlendsbookstoIliewoiuau.

B.Thewomanisratherforgetful.

CoThemanappreciatesthewomanJshelp.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独

白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒

钟的作答时间。每段末话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6、Whatdegreeisthewomanstudyingfor?

A.Abachelor,sdegree.B.Amaster*sdegree.C.Adoctor's

degree.

7、What'sthewomanlike?

A.Careless.B。Patient.C。Hard-working.

8、Whowilltakecareofthewoman'skidstoday?

A.Thewoman?ssister.B。Thewoman!shusband.C。The

womanTsmother.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9、Whydoesthewomaneongrat.nlat.pthnman?

AoHissonwillbeinchargeofthecompany.

BoHehasopenedanewbranchofhiscompany.

CoThebranchhasearnedhimalotofmoney.

10>Howmanybranchesdoesthecompanyhave?

A.4.B.5.C.10.

11>Whatdowoknowaboutthespeakers?

AoTheyarecolleagues.

B.Theykneweachothermanyyearsago.

CoTheyareacouple.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12>Whydoesthewomanonlyhaveafewminutestotalk?

AoShewillhaveclasses.B。Shewillattendaniceling.C。

Shewillhaveatest.

13>Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

AoTakinganexam.

B.Somefamouspaintings.

CoAttendingthedrawingcourse.

14、Whatisthewoman?

AoAboss.BoAteacher.C°Apresident.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15>Whywasthemansurprisedatbeingfired?

A.Heisagoodsalesman.

B.liejustgotpromotion.

CoHewasgettingonwellwithhiscolleagues.

16、Whatmistakedidthewomanmake?

AoSheraisedtheman'spaybymistake.

B.ShemistookthemanforChrisJennings.

CoShealmostfiredthewrongperson.

17、Howdopsthemanfpplinthpend?

A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Angry.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18、WheredoesthenameStarbuckscomefrom?

AoFromitsfounder.B。Fromaplacename.C。Fromabook.

19、WhatdidSchultzwanthisemployeestobelike?

AHappy.B。Rich.C。Casual.

20>HowdoesthenewserviceaffectStarbucks?

A.It'smorepopular.B.It'smoreexpensive.C.Thecoffeeis

moredelicious.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C,和D）中，选出最住选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Thesearewordsthatattempttoexpresstheuniquetripofa

1ifetime.ExperiencetheGrandCanyonaseaglesdosoaring,

turning,rising,descending.Don,tmissthisexperience.

Thefollowinghelpsyoubookyourhelicoptertour.

HelicopterAerialTour

ExploretheGrandCanyonfromtheeyesoftheeagle.Awonderful

12-15-minutehelicoptertourwillsoarthroughthecanyonforan

aerialexperienceofwonderfulviews.OurGCWaerialtourisnot

availablea

anywhereelseintheworld!Ticket$120perpersonplus10%tax.

Pleasecallusat1-888-868-9378forseasonalrates,specialsorto

bookbyphone.

Helicopter-PontoonTour

HelicoptertourstartsatGrandCanyon,WestRim.Takea4000-

foot.dpsconttotheColoradoRiverbelow.Helicoptersdpsepnd4000

feetfromthecanyonrimtothebanksoftheColoradoRiverwhere

visitorscanenjoya15-20-minutepontoonboatridedownthe

Colorado.

Ticket:$150perpersonplus10%tax.

ChampagneHelicopterTour

ExperiencethebeautyoftheGrandCanyon：Soarabovethe

HooverDamandthedeadvolcanoes.Yougoaboardamillion-dollar

helicopterwithallforwardfacingseatsallowing180degreesof

viewsinair-conditionedcomfort.YouwillseetheHooverDam,the

ColoradoRiver,theGrandCanyonandmore'Youlandtohavea

romanticchampagnepicniclunchattheGrandCanyon.

LasVegasAdvenluieTour

HelicoptertourstoGrandCanyonWestincludeawonderfulLas

VegasAdventureTour.AerialsightseeingtoursoriginatinginLas

Vegas,NevadaincludebreathtakingviewsofLakeMead,theMohave

Desert,andthewestrimoftheGrandCanyon.Aerialtoursincluding

roundtripaswellascombinationtoursattractmanyvisitors.

VisitorsarrivingattheHualapaiNation'sGrandCanyonWest

Airportmayselectonefromactivitiesabove.

21>Howmuchshouldbepaidifacouplewantstotakea13-

minutehelicoptertour?

A.132dollars.B.264dollars.C.300dollars.D.120dollars.

22>IfthehelicopterlandsonthebanksoftheColoradoRiver

youwill_.

AovisittheHooverDamB.havearonanticpicniclunch

CocatchsightofLakeMeadDoenjoyapontoonboatride

23>Whichtourmaybethemostcomfortable?

A.HelicopterAerialTour.B.LasVegasAdventureTour.

C.ChampagneHPicoptprTour.I）«HPI;copter-PontoonTour.

B

“Nowstretch（伸展）overyourrightleg!”mydanceteacher

yellsoverthemusic."Ifitdoesn,thurt,you'renottryinghard

enough.Holdthatstretchfor30seconds!”Mydanceteacherworks

hardtoformusintothedancerswedesiretobe.Inorderforthis

tooccur,wostretchhardalot!

Dancingisarealpassionofmanypeople,includingme.1work

hardtomakemyselfbetter,andprovethatIamgoodenough.

Performingadanceroutineismorethanjustaperformance.Dancers

tellstorieswhentheydance.Itisawayforustoexpressour

personalfeelings.Justlettinggoandlettingyourbodymovewith

themusiccancreateyourcmolioiis.

Dancetellsusthingsthatourmindsecretlyhides.

“Getupanddoitagain!Youneedtokeepyourspiritsup!”

EventhoughIamconpletelywornoutaftermydances,Ilovetohear

thosewords.ItgivesmeasenseofreliefknowingthatTcanagain

expressmyfeelingsoutonthefloor.

uPracticemakesperfect!Comeon,wehaveacompetitionthis

weekend,andweneedtoworkharder!nConpetitionsarethebest

possibleexampleoffun.Foradancer,lifecannotgetbetterthan

competitions.Thethrilloflosingyourselfonstageisarushof

energyrushingthroughyourbody!Thefeelingisunexplainable.As

yousitthereputtingonyourmakeup,fixingyourhair,andputting

onyourcostume,therushjustgraduallygrowsuntilitisreadyto

bereleasedonstage.

Finallythetimecomestotel1yourstory.Standingbackstage

waitingforyournanetobecalledisoneofthescariestmoments.

Youarereadytoshowtheworldwhatyouarecapableofandwhatyou

havebeenperfectingforawhile.Oncpyournumboriscal1pd,you

walkoutonstage.Theapplauseattheendtellseachdancerthat

theirstoryhasbeenreceived,andthatthedancehasbeenbroughtto

life.

24、Whatdoestheauthor'sdanceteacherrequirehertodo

duringthedanceclass?

A.Buildupherconfidence.B.Koopencouragedandcheerful.

C.Trainherbodytothefullest.D.Understandthemusic.

25、Howdoestheauthorunderstanddancingaccordingtothe

text?

A.Itisagoodwaytoreleasestress.

B.Ittakestalent,confidenceandpatiencetodancewell.

C.IlisnomoreIlianapcifoxniciiiuewithourbodies.

D.Itisawaytoshowourpersonalemotions.

26^Asfarastheauthorisconcerned,adancecompetition

means_.

A.animprovementinher1ifeB.anopportunitytohavefun

C.areflectionofherperfectthoughtsD.awaytoexperience

thescariestmoment

27>Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.BringingdancetolifeB.Trainingforcompetitions

C.Dancers*specialfeelingsD.Encouragementfrommyteacher

C

Weliveinaculturethatsendsoutverymixedmessagesabout

mistakes:We'retoldwelearnbymakingthem,butweworkhardto

avoidthem.Sotheresultisthatmostofusknowthatwearegoing

tomakemistakes,butdeepdown,wefeelweshouldn"t.

Experimentswithschoolchildrenwhodidwellonagiventostshow

thatthosewhowerepraisedforbeingsmartandthenofferedamore

challengingorlesschallengingtaskaftprwardusual1ychoset.hp

easierone.Ontheotherhand,childrenpraisedfortryinghard一

ratherthanbeingsnart一farmoreoftenselectedthemoredifficult

task.

Ifwetryhardtoavoidmistakes,wearen,topentogettingthe

informationweneedinordertodobetter.Inawritingstudy,

experimentsshowedthatthosewhoarcsoscaredtomakemistakes

performworseinwritingtasksthanthosewhoaren,tasworried

aboutbeingperfect.Theyfearreceivinganykindofnegative

feedback,sotheydon,tlearnwheretheywentwrongandhowtoget

better.

Wedon,tjustlearnmorewhenwe'reopentomistakes,welearn

deeper.Researchlullsusthatifwe,reonlycoucciliedaboutgelling

therightanswer,wedon'talwayslearntheunderlyingconceptsthat

helpustrulyunderstandwhateverwe,retryingtofigureout.

Mistakesneedtobeseennotasafailuretolearn,butasaguideto

whatsti11needstobelearned.AsThomasEdisonsaid,“Iamnot

discouraged,becauseeveryabandonedwrongattemptisanotherstep

forward.

Furthermore,weoftenmakemistakesbecausewetrynewthings一

wewanderawayfromacceptedpaths.Teflon,penicillin—theseare

examplesofgreatdiscoveriesmadebymistake.Takeapagefrom

AlbertEinstein,whosaid,uAnyonewhohasnevermadeamistakehas

nevertriedanythingnew.”

28>Whatwillhappentostudentspraisedforbeingsmartinface

ofchoosingtaskscomparedtostudentspraisedforworkinghard?

A.Hewil1askhisteachersforadvice.

B.Hewillhidehismistakesfromhisteachers.

C.Hewillworkhardertoavoidmistakes.

D.Hewi11choospalesschallengingtask.

29>WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTacceptable

accordingtothepassage?

A.Themoremistakeswemake,themorewelearn.

B.Mistakescanbeusedasapositivefactorforsuccess.

C.Beingopentomistakeshelpyouunderstandthetruth.

D.Astepforwardmaycomefrommistakesyou'vomade.

30>Whatdoesthelastparagraphwanttotellus?

A.Onemustfollowacorrectpathtoavoidmistakes.

B.TobecomeanEinstein,youshouldmakemistakes.

C.Makingmistakesisnotadisadvantageinaway.

D.Youcan'tmakemistakesunlessyoutrynewthings.

31、What*sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Wecanneveravoidmakingmistakeswhenwework.

B.Successcan,tbeachievedwithoutmakingmistakes.

C.Tryeverymeanstoavoidmistakesinourdailylife.

D.Mistakesshouldbetreatedwithacorrectattitude.

D

Expensiveperfunes（香水）comeintinybottles,butmanyhidea

whale-sizedsecret.

Toperfectaparticularsmell,perfume-makersoftenusean

ingredientthatcomesfromspermwhales,calledambergris（龙诞香）。

Butusingambergris,whichhelpsaperfumelastlonger,isstrongly

opposedbymanypeoplewhothinkitiswrongtokillwhalesjustso

wecansmellsweet.JoergBohlmannisneitheraperfumernorawhale

expert.He'saplantbiologistattheUniversityofBritishColunbia

inCanada.Buthisdiscoveryofanewplantgene（基因）mightpush

whalesoutoftheperfumebusiness.

Thegenecomesfromfirtrees,foundthroughoutNorthAmerica

andcommonIyusedasChristmastrpps.Thpt.rppsproducpachemica

thatcanbeusedinperfumeinplaceofambergris-butwithacatch.

“There'saproblenthatmanypeoplewouldn,tconsider.Inthe

tree,thechemicalismixedwithmanyothers.Thatmakesseparationa

challenge,“Bohlmannsays."It'sliketryingtoisolatesugarfrom

abiscuit.”

Thisiswhoresciencebecomesuseful.WhenBohlmannlearnedthat

firtreesproducetheambergris-likechemical,hedecidedtousehis

geneknow-howtofindtheinstructionsforhowtomaketheambergris­

substitute.

Bohlmannfoundthatgeneandtookitoutofthetreecells.Then

hedidsomethingthatmightsoundstrangetosomeonewhodoesn't

workingenetics:Bulilniaiiiipulthegenefiumthetreeintoyeast（酵

母）cells.

Yeastmaysoundfamiliarbecauseit,susedtomakethingslike

bread,wineandbeer.

Biologists1iketoworkwithyeastbecauseiteasilyadoptsnew

genesandchangesitsfeaturesandbehaviour.WhenBohlmannputthe

firtreegeneintotheyeast,theyeaststartedmakingthesame

chemicalthathadbeenproducedbythetree.

Perfumerspaybigmoneyforambergrisbecauseitisafixative,

whichmeansitholdsasmellinplaceonaperson1sbody.

MCheapperfumessmellgoodinthefirsthourorsoandthen

everythingisgone,explainsBohlmann."Butexpensiveperfumesare

muchmorestable.Theirsmelllastsmuchlonger,forhoursorevena

dayafteryouapplythem.”

Thenewchemical,madefromthetreegenes,canbeusedasa

fixative,too.Andusingyeasttomakeitisfarcheaperthan

acquiringambergris.

Bohlmannadmit.shonpvprthoughthp,dgetint.othppprfump

business.Butnow,hesays,producershavebeencallingtofindout

howtousehistechnologyinnewperfumes.

32、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatifaperfume

containsambergris,

A.itsuserprobablysupportswhalehunting

B.itssmellwilllastforaboutanhour

C.itisprobablyveryexpensive

D.therewillbeawhalesymbolonthebottle

33、Theunderlinedexpression“withacatch,,inParagraph3

means.

A.beingdifficulttoholdB.beingtoosimilar

C.needingfurlhex-lesliiigD.havingahiddenproblem

34、Accordingtothepassage,whyareyeastcellsoftenusedin

geneticresearch?

A.They'remuchcheapertousethananbergris.

B.Theycanreproducemuchfasterthanothercel1s.

C.Theysharesomeofthequalitiesofplantgenes.

D.Theycantakeonthecharacteristicsofothergenes.

35、WhatcanwelearnaboutJoergBoh'mannfromthepassage?

A.Hehaspreviouslydonegeneticresearch.

B.HemadehisdiscoveryduringChristnas.

C.Hehasworkedintheperfumeindustryformanyyears.

D.Heisopposedtowhalehunting.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

有两项为多余选项。

BeingLeft-handedinaRight-handedWorld

Theworldisdesignedforright-handedpeople,butwhydoesa

tenthofthepopulationpreferthp1pft?36

Theanswertoitremainsabitofamystery.Sincescientists

havenoticedthatleft-handednesstendstoruninfamilies,it's

assumedthatleft-handednesshasagenetic（基因的）componenttoit.

37Infact,identicaltwins,whosharethesamegenes>can

sometimesprefertousedifferenthands.Therearealsoplentyof

theoriesonwhatelsemightdotorminowhichhandyouwritewith,but

manyexpertsbelievethatit'skindofrandom.

Historically,theleftsideandleft-handednesshavebeen

consideredanegativethingbymanycultures.38Tnsomeareas,the

lefthandbecameknownastheuunclean,,hand.Tnmanyreligions,

therighthandofGodisthefavoredhand.Forexample,Jesussitsat

God,slightside.God'slefthand,however,isIliehandof

judgement.Variousactivitiesandexperiencesbecomerudeoreven

signsofbadluckwhenthelefthandbecomesinvolved.Insomeparts

ofScotland,itisconsideredbadlucktoneetaleft-handedperson

atthestartofajourney.39Apersongivingdirectionswi11put

theirlefthandbehindthemandevenphysicallytrytopointwith

theirrighthandifnecessary.InsomeAsiancountries,eatingwith

thelefthandisconsideredimpolite.

40Peoplecometorealizethatleft-handednessisnatural.People

evennoticedthatmanyfamouspeopleareleft-handed,including

BenjaminFranklin,LeonardoDaVinci,andCharlieChaplin.Some

researchersfindoutthatleftiesaremorecreativeandcandealwith

abstractthinkingbetter.Theleft-handednessismoreeasily

adaptabletotheright-handedworldaswell.Beingleft-handedisno

longerasadstorynow;instead,itisawonderfulgiftormaybeit

issomethingyoushouldtakepridein.

A.Inotherwords,left-handersarebornthatway.

B.I.pft.-handpdnessusedtobpregardedasadisability.

C.Theunfavorableassociationsoftheuseofthelefthandanong

culturesarevaried.

D.Whydotheyprefertousetheirlefthandratherthantheir

righthandforroutineactivities?

E.Whydosomeparentsforcetheirleft-handedchildrentobecome

right-handedwhenwriting?

F.InGhana,pointing,gesturing,givingorreceivingitemswith

thelefthandisconsideredrude.

G.Fortunately,nowadaysmostsocietiesandculturesnolonger

rejectleft-handednesslikebefore.

第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以

填人空白处的最佳选项。

!PersonWhoHasInfluencedMyLife

Thereisalwaysatimeinone's1ifewhenaherocomesalong.

Someonewhohasinspiredyoucanreallyhelpyoulearnwhatlifeis

about.

I41itasifitwasyesterday.Iwasfifteenyearsoldthat

year.Itwasaroundeighto'clockoneeveningwhenmymother42a

phonecallfromherbrother-in-law,whotoldusmyauntwasin

hospitalandthatthedoctor43themshewouldneedanoperation

immediately.Myfamilybecamevery44aboutmyaunt,ssituation.

Whilemyauntwasinthehospitalwithspecial45,mycousin

Mark，whoismentallydisabled,spenttimewithmyfamily.Markwas

seventeenatthetine,andhadbeenbornwithseveremental

disorders,which46awiderangeofsocialandphysicalproblemsfor

himthroughouteverydaylife.Heneverhadanytruefriend47noone

couldrelatetohim.Tmust48thatat.thebeginningTwasfilled

withuncertaintyastohowmuchofa49mycousinwouldbringonny

family.NowlookingbackitsaddensmetoseetheignoranceIonce

showed.

50thetwoweekswhenMarklivedwithnyfamily,Iprobably51

moreaboutlifeanditsmeanings.Thinkingback,Itook52indaily

lifeforgranted,believingitwou1dalwaysbothere.Ineveroven

thoughtaboutbeingabletodothingslikewalking,brushingmy

teeth,orgoingtothebathroomonmyown.NowIseehow53Iamto

beabletodothesethingsindependently.

Markwasseventeen,butlearnedonanine-year-old54。Although

hislearningabilitywasslowerthanmost,hecouldstilllearn.He

explored55todomustofthetilingseveryoneelsedid.56hedid

prettywellandsucceededatalmosteverythinghetriedtodo.He57

hisillnessandshowedanambitiontolovelife.Tohim,havinga

successfullifemeansachievinggoalsonhisowntermsandathisown

58o

Markismyhero,forhisdisabilityhasforever59myviewpoint

onlife.Itseemslikeawel1-deservedlifewhenyou'refifteen,and

itisamazinghowinaperiodoftimeyourpointofviewcanchange

so60o

41>A.acceptB.rememberC.imagineD.discover

42.A.madeB.missedC.usedD.received

43.A.showedB.promisedC.informedD.begged

44.A.sureB.curiousC.disappointedD.concerned

45.A.careB.interestC.purposeD.action

46、AofoundBofacedC°influencedD。created

47AbecauseBalthoughCunlessDuntil

48AbelieveBdecideCadmitDregret

49、AnpnzzlpBchurdpnCnfai1uroI)«conflict

50AOnBToCOverDAt

51ArequiredBunderstoodCquestionedDdreamed

52AanythingBsomethingCnothingDeverything

53ApowerfulBbraveCsuccessfulDlucky

54AvarietyBlevelCjobDbalance

55ApossibilitiesBresponsibilitiesCfunctionsDdifficulties

56>AoTypicallyB。ActuallyC。AccidentallyD。

Occasionally

57、AotreatedB°preventedC°challengedD。reported

58ApaceBcostCbusinessDrequest

59ArepresentedBformedCchangedDsupported

60AoruguldilyB。iiuriiiallyC。properlyD。uoiiiplelely

第n卷

第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（：个单词）或括号内单词的正

确形式。