高三高考英语阅读理解复习试题

高三高考英语阅读理解复习试题

导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《高三高考英语阅读理解复习试

题》的内容，具体内容：好快就要迎来重要的英语考试了，对于阅读理解

还很薄弱的话，要怎样加强练习提高做阅读理解的能力呢?下面是我整理

的以供大家学习参考。及答案Mostpeoplesayvejustfinisheditafter

takingawholedaytoworkhard.

Manypeoplesay"yes〃tothesekindsofrequests.Theytendnot

toconsidertheirowninterestsandfeelings,andareoftenangry

withthemselvesafterwards.

Saying〃no〃requirescourageandconsiderablepractice,infact,

accordingtopsychologists.

“Everyonewantstobeliked,“saysGabrieleSteinki,aGerman

psychologist."Sayingnoriskslosingtheaffectionoftheperson

askingthefavororevenajob.〃

Theresultisthatmanypeoplesay“yes〃justforkeepingthepeace.

Butexpertssaythisisregrettable.Anyoneshouldhavetheright

tosay〃no〃.

Infact,rejectingarequestcanevenhelptostrengthena

relationshipbecauseitexpressesatruefeeling.

But,forpeopleusedtoagreeingtoeveryrequest,changingcan

bealonganduncomfortablelearningprocess.

Mostpeoplebelievethat〃IfIsayno,Illlosetheaffectionof

theperson.Buttheaffectionisimportanttome.z，Thiswayof

thinkingcanbereplacedbythis:〃IfheonlylikesmebecauseI

alwaysdowhatsuitshim,thenthepriceofhisaffectionistoo

highinthelongterm.”

Steinkisaysthekeyistalkingtotheotherpersontofindamutual

（相互的）solution."Oneneedstopresentthesituationfromones

ownpointofview,andtosuggesthowthesituationcanbedealt

withtotheadvantageofbothparties.Theotherpersonmusthave

thefeelingthathisinterestsarebeingconsidered.，/[

Whentherefusalisnotaccepted,Steinkiadvisesgivingthe

reasonscalmlyagainuntilthepersongetsthemessage.

85.Mostpeoplesay“yes〃muchmorereadilythan〃no〃because

_________.[

A.theydontcareabouttheirowninterestsandfeelings

B.theydontknowtheywillregretafterwards

C.theyhavealreadybeenusedtosaying〃yes〃

D.theycaremoreaboutothersaffection

86.Intheopinionofexperts,.

A.peopleneedalotofpracticetosay〃no〃

B.peopleshouldsay〃yes〃tokeepthepeace

C.saying〃no〃meanslosingajob

D.peoplehavetherighttobeliked

87.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldyoudoifyouwantto

refusetheotherpersonsrequest?

A.Justsayyoucanthelphim.

B.Saysorrytohim.

C.Refusehimclearly.

D.Talktotheotherpersontofindamutualway.

88.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldyoudoifyourrefusal

isnotaccepted?

A.Sayyestohim.B.Repeatyourreasonforhisacceptance

C.JustgoawayD.Saynotohim

89.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.YouNeedCourageToSay〃No〃B.〃Yes〃MoreThan"No"

C.NobodyHastheRightToSay〃No〃D.ItsEasyToSay〃Yes〃

【文章大意】本文叙述了一般情况下，其他的人向你寻求帮助时，你如

果感觉这样做不对，也不符合自己的想法，但是还是说了可以，心理专家

提醒要有勇气说出自己的想法，敢于说不，当别人不能接受你的拒绝时，

要说一些对方能够接受你的理由。

85.D细节理解题。根据第五段“Everyonewantstobeliked,“says

GabrieleSteinki,aGermanpsychologist,"Sayingnoriskslosing

theaffectionofthepersonaskingthefavororevenajob.”及Most

peoplebelievethat〃IfIsayno,Illlosetheaffectionoftheperson.

wasthetimersclockshewouldseeattheendofherOlympicswim

anditalwayshadherworld-recorcl-breaxingtimeonit.

Inhispre-shotroutine,TigerWoodsnevervariesthenumberof

practiceswingsorintensityofhisconcentration.Thepre-shot

routineisalwaysthesamesothatthestrokewillalwaysbethe

same.

MichaelPhelps,AmericanSwimmingGoldMedalist,alwaysstretches

outhisbackandarmsbyswingingbotharmsthreetimesbeforehis

event.Not2,not4:always3.Heisanchoring(|§|^)inhiswinning

stateofmindandstateofbodyaswellasstretching.

Inathletics,ananchorisagestureorseriesofgesturesthat

putyouintotheframe-ofmind(andbody.)youwanttobeinto

win.Repetitioniswhatmakesitwork.Thatmeanspractice,practice,

practice----withyourbodyaswel1asyourmind.

Beginrightnowcreatingaritual(固定程序)beforeyou

exercise.Visualizeyourselfdoingwhateveryoudofaster,longer,

higher一whateveradverbworksbestforyourparticularactivity.

Thenbegintomentallypracticeit.Seeorimagineyourself-----with

youridealbody----doingyouractivitybetter,faster,longer,

etc.Usingboththepowerofyourbrainandtheactivityofyour

body,soonyouwillbebetterandfitterasyouusetheOlympics

tohelpyoucreateahappierandhealthieryou.

72.Fromthethirdparagraph,weknow

A.theswimmerhasalreadybrokentheworldrecordonce

B.theswimmerwasusinghermindpowertobuildupconfidence

C.theswimmerwastoonervoustogotosleepbeforetheGames

D.theswimmerhasaproblemincounting

73.TheexampleofTigerWoodsshowsthat.

A.golfplayersalwaysdothesamepre—shotsbeforeevents

B.TigerWoodsattachesgreatimportancetomindpower

C.TigerWoodsdoesntwanttogiveawayhisskillsbeforeevents

D.golfplayersneverchangetheirhabits

74.WhydoesMichaelPhelpsalwaystakethesamewarming-up

activitiesbeforehisevents?

A.Becausebackandarmsarethemostimportantpartsfora

swimmer.

B.Becausethisisthebeststretchingforanyswimmer.

C.Becausethisisthebestwaytoadjusthisstate

D.Becausehewantstoconfusehisopponents（对手）.

75.Fromthesixthparagraph,weknowthat.

A.ananchoristhestateofmindandbodyyouwanttowin

B.youcanmakeananchorworkbyconstantpractice

C.theanchorismainlyrelatedtothepracticeofthebodyin

athletics

D.ananchorcanmakesurethatyouwilldowellinsports

76.Whatsthepurposeofthetext?

A.Tointroducesomeinterestinghabitsofseveralfamous

athletes.

B.Toremindustotakewarming-upactivitiesbeforetaking

exercise.

C.Toencourageustolearnthewarming-upexercisefrom

successfulathletes.

D.Toadviseustolearntousethepowerofthemind.

【文章大意】文章介绍意志力在比赛中很重要，作者给我们一些培养意

志力的建议，通过多练习我们可以建立自信和精神支柱。

72.B细节题：从第三段的句子：Itwasthetimersclockshewouldsee

attheendofherOlympicswimanditalwayshadher

world-record-breakingtimeonit.可知这个游泳运动员经常睡觉的时

候，想着那个记录她的打破记录的钟这样可以增加自信心，选B

73.B推理题：从第一段的句子:Everyathlete,fromTigerWoods（agolf

player）toahighschoolquarterback（橄榄球赛中指挥反攻的四分卫）,

usesaformofself-hypnosis（自我催眠）tomovetheirgametothenext

level和第四段的内容，可知文章提到TigerWoods是为了说明他非常重

视意志力，选B

74.C细节题：从第五段的句子：Heisanchoring（固定）inhiswinning

stateofmindandstateofbodyaswel1asstretching.可知菲尔普

斯在比赛前做同样的热身运动，是保持很好的身体状态，选C

75.B细节题：从第六段的句子：Repetitioniswhatmakesitwork.That

meanspractice,practice,practice----withyourbodyaswellas

yourmind.可知在比赛中精神支柱是可以练习获得的，选B。

76.D写作意图题：文章第一段说很多运动员在比赛中使用意志力，第二

段的句子：Herearesomeexamplesofhowtobestusethepowerof

themind:说明作者是想建议我们学会使用意志力，选D。

11

（2020届湖南省澧县一中益阳市一中桃源县一中高三上学期三校联考）

Sometimesideasdonotappearwhenyouareconcentratingyour

attentionandmysteriouslyappearwhenyouarenot.Modernscience

recognizesthisasaresultofincubating（酝酿）theprobleminyour

subconscious（潜意识）yetcantaccountforwhyitoccurs.

Whenyouquitthinkingaboutasubjectanddecidetoforgetit,

yoursubconsciousminddoesntquitworking.Yourthoughtskeep

makingassociations.Thisiswhyyoureexperiencedsuddenly

rememberingnames,gettingsolutionstoproblemsyouveforgotten

about,andideasoutofthebluewhenyourerelaxingandnotthinking

aboutanyparticularthing.

Youmaytrysolvingaproblemwithyoarsubconsciousmindby

writinga1ettertoit.Thelettershouldreadjustlikealetter

youwouldsendtoarealperson.Sealtheletterandputitaway.

Letgooftheproblem.Dontworkonit.Forgetit.Dosomething

else.Thisistheincubationstagewhenmuchofwhatgoesonoccurs

outsideyourfocusedawareness,inyourunconscious.Opentheletter

intwodays.Theanswermightmagicallypopintoyourmind.

Anadvertisingagencywasunderpressaretocomeupwitha

marketingcampaigntointroducenewtelevisionshows.Bob,the

creativedirector,wrotethefollowingletterwhichheaddressed

tohissubconsciousmind.Hecalledhissubconsciousmind"Secret

Expert”.

SecretExpert,

Ineedtocomeupwithanewmarketingprogramtointroduceanew

seasonofTVshows.Iminterestedincomingupwithsomekindof

campaignthatwillcapturetheaudiencesattentionmorethanone

time.Tstheresomethingpeopleneedthatwecanadvertiseon?V/hat

kindofproducts,foodsandservicesshouldweinvestigate?Ineed

afreshapproachtoadvertising.Yourmissionistogivemeanew

ideaonhowtoadvertiseTVshows.

Thanks,Bob

Bobmailedthelettertohimselfandwhenhereadwhathehad

written,hegothisbrainstorm,whichwastoadvertiseon〃eggs〃.

Somehowanassociationbetween"foods”,〃need〃，and“fresh”

approach〃inspiredthethoughtofusing'fresheggstoadvertise”.

HearrangedtoplacelaserimprintsoftheslogansfortheTVshows

oneggs一somethirtymillion.

Theconsumerslookatasingleeggatleastafewtimes,whenthey

buytheeggsatthestore,whentheytransferthemtothe

refrigerator,andwhentheycrackthemopen.Itsunlikeanyother

admediumintheworld,becauseyourelookingatitwhi1eyoureusing

it.

56.Youremembernameswhenyourenotthinkingaboutthembecause

yoursubconsciousmind____.

A.isstillworkingB.isfullofnames

C.stopsworkingD.improvesyourmemory

57.WhichofthefollowingwasincludedinBobslettertohis

subconsciousmind?

A.Howthesolutioncouldbefound.

B.Whenhewou1dneeditshelp.

C.Whatproductcouldbeadvertised

D.Whathewantedittodo

58.Duringtheincubationstage,yourfocusedawareness.

A.waitsforananswerB.controlsyourthoughts

C.doesntworkD.helpsyourunconscious

59.Tnwhatwaydidtheadoneggshelp?

A.IthelpedBobtogetabrainstorm

B.ItmadetheTVshowsknowntopeoplerepeatedly.

C.Itgreatlyincreasedthesalesofeggs.

D.Itmadesureconsumerscouldgetfresheggs.

60.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DifferencebetweenSubconsciousandAwareness

B.AfreshApproachtoAdvertising

C.CommunicatingwithYourSubconsciojsMind

D.SolvingproblemswithyourSubconsciousMind

【文章大意】文章介绍了我们往往在不思考问题的时候，潜意识还在工

作，因为我们可以利用潜意识解决问题，作者用鲍勃的例子，告诉读者可

以给自己的潜意识写信解决自己的难题。

56.A细节题：从第二段的句子:Whenyouquitthinkingaboutasubject

anddecidetoforgetit,yoursubconsciousminddoesntquitworking.

Yourthoughtskeepmakingassociations.Thisiswhyyoure

experiencedsuddenlyrememberingnames,可知你突然想起了名字是因

为你的潜意识还在工作，选A

57.D细节题：从Bob的信中的句子:Yourmissionistogivemeanew

ideaonhowtoadvertiseTVshows.可"知他想知道怎么做到这件事，选

D

58.C细节题:从第四段的句子:Thisistheincubationstagewhenmuch

ofwhatgoesonoccursoutsideyourfocasedawareness,inyour

unconscious.可知theincubationstage是指有意识的思维停止工作的

阶段，选c

59.B细节题：从最后一段的句子：Theconsumerslookatasingleegg

atleastafewtimes,whentheybuytheeggsatthestore,whenthey

transferthemtotherefrigerator,andwhentheycrackthemopen.

可知人们在重复使用鸡蛋的时候可以看见广告，选B

60.D标题确定题：从全文和第三段的句子：Youmaytrysolvinga

problemwithyoursubconsciousmind可知这篇文章是让读者用自己的

潜意识解决问题，选D

12

（2020届天津市六校高三上期第一次联考）

Whydoesmostoftheworldtravelontherightsidetoday?Theories

differ,buttheresnodoubtNapoleonwasamajorinfluence.The

Frenchhaveusedtherightsinceatleastthelate18thcentury.

SomesaythatbeforetheFrenchRevolution,noblemendrovetheir

carriagesontheleft,forcingthepeasantstotheright.Regardless

oftheorigin,Napoleonbroughtright-handtraffictothenations

heconquered,includingRussia,SwitzerlandandGermany.Hitler,

inturn,orderedright-handtrafficinCzechoslovakiaandAustria

inthe1930s.Nationsthatescapedright-handcontrol,likeGreat

Britain,followedtheirleft-handtradition.

TheU.S.hasnotalwaysbeenanationofright-handdrivers;

earlierinitshistory,carriageandhorsetraffictravelledonthe

left,asitdidinEngland.Butbythelate1700s,peopledriving

largewagonspulledbyseveralpairsofhorsesbeganpromotinga

shift（改变）totheright.Adriverwouldsitontherear（后面的）left

horseinordertowavehiswhip（鞭子）withhisrighthand;tosee

oppositetrafficclearly,theytravelledontheright.

Oneofthefinalmovestofirmlystandardizetrafficdirections

intheU.S.occurredinthe20thcentury,whenHenryForddecided

tomass-producehiscarswithcontrolsontheleft（onereason,

statedin1908:theconvenienceforpassengersexitingdirectlyonto

theedge,especially...ifthereisaladytobeconsidered）.Once

theseruleswereset,manycountrieseventuallyadjustedtothe

right-handstandard,includingCanadainthe1920s,Swedenin1967

andBurmain1970.TheU.K.andformercoloniessuchasAustralia

andIndiaareamongtheWesternworldsfewremainingholdouts（坚

持不变者）.SeveralAsiannations,includingJapan,usetheleftas

well---thoughmanyplacesusebothright-hand-driveand

left-hand-drivecars.

67.WhydidpeopleinSwitzerlandtravelontheright?

A.Theyhadusedtheright-handtrafficsincethe18thcentury.

B.Richpeopleenjoyeddrivingtheircarriagesontheright.

C.Napoleonintroducedtheright-handtraffictothiscountry.

D.Hitlerorderedthemtogoagainsttheirleft-handtradition.

68.Ofallthecountriesbelow,theonethattravelsontheright

is.

A.AustriaB.EnglandC.JapanD.Australia

69.HenryFordproducedcarswithcontrolsontheleft.

A.inordertochangetrafficdirectionsintheU.S.

B.sothatpassengerscouldgetoffconveniently

C.becauserulesatthattimewerentperfect

D.thoughmanycountrieswerestronglyagainstthat

70.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.BeforetheFrenchRevolution,alltheFrenchpeopleusedthe

right.

B.PeopleinBritainandtheU.S.travelonthesamesidenowadays.

C.TheBurmesebegantotravelontherightin1970.

D.AlltheAsianna