专升本英语作文讲义

专升本英语作文讲义专升本英语作文常考类型及写作技巧一、书信类作文书信类作文是专升本英语作文中常见的类型，包括建议信、投诉信、感谢信等。写作结构1.开头：表明身份和写信目的。2.正文：详细阐述具体内容，条理清晰。3.结尾：表达期望或祝福。示例题目1假设你是李华，你得知你的朋友Tom在学习英语过程中遇到困难，给他写一封信，提出一些学习英语的建议。参考范文DearTom,I'msorrytohearthatyou'rehavingtroublelearningEnglish.Asyourfriend,I'dliketoofferyousomesuggestions.Firstofall,readingEnglisharticlesregularlycanhelpyouimproveyourvocabularyandreadingcomprehension.Youcanstartwithsimplestoriesandgraduallymoveontomoredifficultmaterials.Secondly,listeningtoEnglishpodcastsorwatchingEnglishmoviesisagreatwaytoenhanceyourlisteningskills.Trytoimitatethepronunciationandintonationofthenativespeakers.Thirdly,practicespeakingEnglishasmuchaspossible.YoucanjoinanEnglishcluborfindalanguageexchangepartner.Finally,don'tforgettowriteregularly.KeepanEnglishdiarytoimproveyourwritingabilities.Ihopethesesuggestionswillbehelpfultoyou.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleasefeelfreetoaskme.Bestregards,LiHua答案分析这封信首先表达了对朋友的关心，然后针对学习英语的不同方面提出了具体的建议，条理清晰。结尾表达了希望建议有用并欢迎朋友继续提问，符合书信的写作要求。示例题目2你是李明，收到了朋友张红的礼物，写一封感谢信。参考范文DearZhangHong,Iamwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudeforthewonderfulgiftyousentme.WhenIopenedthepackage,Iwasreallysurprisedanddelighted.ThebeautifulbookyouchoseisexactlywhatI'vebeenwanting.Iappreciateyourthoughtfulness.YoualwaysknowwhatIlike.Thisgiftwillnotonlyaccompanymeinmyleisuretimebutalsoinspiremeinmystudy.Onceagain,thankyousomuchforyourkindgift.Ihopewecankeepintouchandmeeteachothersoon.Yourssincerely,LiMing答案分析信中直接表明写信目的是感谢礼物，接着描述收到礼物的感受以及礼物对自己的意义，结尾再次致谢并表达期望，情感真挚，格式正确。二、议论文类作文议论文要求考生对某个问题或观点进行分析、论证，表明自己的立场和看法。写作结构1.开头：引出话题，表明观点。2.正文：运用论据支持观点，可以采用举例、对比等方法。3.结尾：总结观点，再次强调立场。示例题目3Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesatschool,whileothersdisagree.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.参考范文Inmodernsociety,theissueofwhetherstudentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesatschoolhassparkedaheateddebate.Thosewhosupportstudentsusingmobilephonesatschoolbelievethatmobilephonescanbeausefullearningtool.Withthehelpofvariousapps,studentscanaccessalargeamountoflearningresources,suchasebooks,onlinecourses,andeducationalvideos.Moreover,mobilephonescanalsobeusedforcommunication.Incaseofanemergency,studentscanquicklycontacttheirparentsorteachers.However,opponentsarguethatmobilephonescanbeadistraction.Studentsmaybetemptedtoplaygames,chatonsocialmedia,orwatchvideosduringclass,whichwilldefinitelyaffecttheirstudy.Additionally,excessiveuseofmobilephonescanleadtohealthproblems,suchaseyestrainandsleepdisorders.Inmyopinion,studentsshouldbeallowedtobringmobilephonestoschool,buttheiruseshouldberestricted.Forexample,theycanonlyusemobilephonesduringbreaksorafterschool.Thisway,studentscanbenefitfromtheadvantagesofmobilephoneswhileavoidingthenegativeimpacts.答案分析文章开头引出关于学生能否在学校使用手机的话题，接着分别阐述了支持和反对的观点，最后表明自己的立场并提出解决办法，论证较为全面。示例题目4Isitbettertoliveinthecityorinthecountryside?Discussbothsidesandgiveyouropinion.参考范文Thechoicebetweenlivinginthecityandlivinginthecountrysideisadifficultoneformanypeople.Livinginthecityhasmanyadvantages.Firstly,therearemorejobopportunitiesinthecity.Bigcompaniesareusuallylocatedinurbanareas,offeringawiderangeofpositions.Secondly,thecityprovidesbettereducationalandmedicalresources.Therearefamousschoolsandadvancedhospitals.Thirdly,thecityhasarichculturallife.Therearetheaters,museums,andartgalleries.Ontheotherhand,livinginthecountrysidealsohasitsowncharm.Theenvironmentinthecountrysideismuchmorebeautifulandpeaceful.Theairisfresh,andtherearegreenfieldsandclearrivers.Peoplecanenjoyaquietandhealthylife.Moreover,thecostoflivinginthecountrysideisrelativelylow.Inmyview,Iprefertoliveinthecity.Althoughthecountrysidehasagoodenvironment,thecitycanoffermoreopportunitiesforpersonaldevelopmentandamorecolorfullife.答案分析文章分别论述了城市和乡村生活的优点，最后明确表达自己更喜欢城市生活的观点，逻辑清晰，论述合理。三、图表类作文图表类作文要求考生根据给定的图表（如柱状图、折线图、饼图等）进行描述和分析。写作结构1.开头：介绍图表的主题和时间范围。2.正文：描述图表中的主要数据和趋势。3.结尾：总结图表反映的主要信息或提出相关建议。示例题目5Thefollowingbarchartshowsthenumberoftouristsvisitingacityfrom2015to2019.Describethechart.|Year|NumberofTourists|||||2015|50000||2016|60000||2017|75000||2018|90000||2019|100000|参考范文Thebarchartpresentsthenumberoftouristsvisitingacityfrom2015to2019.In2015,thenumberoftouristswas50,000.From2015to2016,therewasaslightincrease.Thenumberroseto60,000in2016.Then,from2016to2017,thegrowthrateaccelerated.Thenumberoftouristsreached75,000in2017.In2018,theupwardtrendcontinued,andthenumberclimbedto90,000.Finally,in2019,thenumberoftouristsreached100,000,showingasignificantgrowthcomparedwith2015.Overall,itisclearfromthechartthatthenumberoftouristsvisitingthecityhasbeensteadilyincreasingoverthefiveyearperiod.答案分析文章开头介绍了图表主题和时间范围，正文按照时间顺序描述了游客数量的变化情况，结尾总结了图表反映的趋势，符合图表类作文的写作要求。示例题目6Thepiechartbelowshowsthepercentageofdifferenttypesoftransportationusedbypeopleinacity.Describethechart.|TransportationType|Percentage|||||Bus|40%||Subway|30%||Bicycle|20%||Car|10%|参考范文Thepiechartillustratesthepercentageofdifferenttypesoftransportationusedbypeopleinacity.Ascanbeseenfromthechart,themostpopularmeansoftransportationisthebus,accountingfor40%ofthetotal.Thesubwaycomessecond,withapercentageof30%.Bicyclesarealsoarelativelycommonchoice,makingup20%ofthetransportationusage.Theleastusedtypeoftransportationisthecar,whichonlyaccountsfor10%.Inconclusion,thebusisthedominantmodeoftransportationinthiscity,whilethecaristheleastfavored.答案分析文章先介绍图表内容，然后按照比例大小依次描述各种交通工具的使用情况，最后总结出公交车是主要交通工具，汽车使用最少的结论，描述准确。四、记叙文类作文记叙文通常要求考生描述一件事情的发生、发展和结果。写作结构1.开头：介绍事件发生的背景和时间、地点等。2.正文：详细描述事件的经过。3.结尾：说明事件的结果或自己的感受。示例题目7Writeastoryaboutanunforgettableexperienceyouhadduringatrip.参考范文Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptoasmallmountainvillage.Itwasaplacefullofnaturalbeauty.Oneday,Idecidedtogohikinginthemountainsnearthevillage.Atfirst,thepathwaseasytofollow,andthesceneryalongthewaywasamazing.Therewerecolorfulflowersandsingingbirds.However,asIwentdeeperintothemountains,Igotlost.Itriedtofindthewayback,butallthepathslookedthesame.Ifeltreallyscared.JustwhenIwasabouttogiveup,Isawanoldman.Hewasverykindandofferedtohelpme.Withhisguidance,Imanagedtogetbacktothevillagesafely.Thisexperienceisreallyunforgettable.Ittaughtmethatindifficultsituations,therearealwayskindpeoplewhoarewillingtoofferahelpinghand.答案分析文章开头介绍了旅行的背景，正文描述了自己在徒步中迷路又得到老人帮助的经过，结尾说明了这次经历给自己的启示，故事完整，情感真挚。示例题目8Describeaneventthatmadeyouproudofyourself.参考范文Istillremembertheschoolsportsmeetinglastyear.Isignedupforthe800meterrace.Beforetherace,Iwasabitnervousbecausethereweremanystrongcompetitors.ButItoldmyselftostaycalmanddomybest.Whentheracestarted,Iranatasteadypace.Atfirst,Iwasinthemiddleofthegroup.Astheracewenton,Igraduallyovertooksomeoftherunners.Inthelast200meters,Ifeltreallytired,andmylegswereheavy.ButIdidn'tgiveup.Isummonedupmystrengthandsprintedtothefinishline.Finally,Icameinthirdplace.Iwasreallyproudofmyself.Thisexperiencetaughtmethataslongaswehavethedeterminationandperseverance,wecanachieveourgoals.答案分析文章讲述了自己参加学校运动会800米比赛并取得好成绩的事件，详细描述了比赛过程中的心理和行动，结尾表达了自己的感受和从中得到的启示，内容丰富。五、说明文类作文说明文用于解释事物的特征、原理、用途等。写作结构1.开头：引出要说明的事物。2.正文：详细说明事物的特点、功能等。3.结尾：总结事物的重要性或作用。示例题目9WriteanarticletointroduceatraditionalChinesefestivaltheSpringFestival.参考范文TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.ItusuallyfallsinlateJanuaryorearlyFebruary.BeforetheSpringFestival,peoplearebusycleaningtheirhouses,buyingnewclothes,andpreparingdeliciousfood.Theybelievethatcleaningthehousecansweepawaybadluck.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familiesgettogetherforabigdinner.Dumplingsareamusthavedish,whichsymbolizesreunion.Peoplealsosetofffireworkstocelebratethecomingofthenewyear.DuringtheSpringFestival,peoplevisittheirrelativesandfriends,andtheyexchangegreetingsandwishes.Childrencangetluckymoneyinredenvelopes,whichisakindofblessing.Inconclusion,theSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunion,celebration,andsharinggoodwishes.ItplaysanimportantroleinChineseculture.答案分析文章开头引出春节这一话题，正文从春节的时间、节前准备、除夕活动、节日期间的习俗等方面进行介绍，结尾总结了春节的意义，内容全面。示例题目10Introduceafamoustouristattractioninyourhometown.参考范文Inmyhometown,thereisaveryfamoustouristattractioncalled[AttractionName].Itisabeautifulnaturalpark.Theparkisfulloflushforestsandclearstreams.Therearealsomanykindsofrareplantsandanimals.Thesceneryindifferentseasonsisquitedifferent.Inspring,therearecolorfulflowersbloomingeverywhere.Insummer,itisacoolplacetoescapetheheat.Thetreesprovideshade,andthestreamsarerefreshing.Inautumn,theleavesturnredandyellow,creatingapicturesqueview.Inwinter,theparkiscoveredwithathinlayerofsnow,lookinglikeafairyland.Therearealsosomehistoricalbuildingsinthepark,whichaddatouchofculturalcharm.Touristscannotonlyenjoythebeautifulscenerybutalsolearnaboutthelocalhistory.Allinall,[AttractionName]isawonderfulplaceworthvisiting.Itcombinesnaturalbeautyandculturalheritage.答案分析文章对家乡的旅游景点进行了介绍，描述了景点的自然景观、四季变化以及历史建筑等，结尾强调了景点的价值，符合说明文的写作要求。更多题目及范文示例题目11Youhavereceivedaninvitationtoafriend'sbirthdayparty,butyoucan'tattend.Writealettertoyourfriendtodeclinetheinvitationpolitely.参考范文Dear[Friend'sName],Thankyousomuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdayparty.Ireallyappreciateyourkindness.However,I'mverysorrytosaythatIwon'tbeabletoattendtheparty.Ihaveanimportantexamnextweek,andIhavetospendthisweekendpreparingforit.Iknowthisisaonceinalifetimeopportunitytocelebrateyourspecialdaywithyou,butIhopeyoucanunderstandmysituation.Iwishyouaveryhappybirthday.Mayallyourdreamscometrue.I'llmakeituptoyouwhenI'mfree.Bestregards,[YourName]答案分析信中先表达对邀请的感谢，接着说明不能参加的原因，最后送上祝福并表示会弥补，语气诚恳，符合拒绝邀请信的写法。示例题目12Somepeoplethinkthatitismoreimportanttospendtimewithfamilythanatwork.Discussthisview.参考范文Inmodernsociety,thebalancebetweenfamilytimeandworktimehasbecomeahottopicissue.Somepeoplefirmlybelievethatspendingtimewithfamilyismoreimportantthanatwork.Familyisthebasicunitofsociety.Spendingqualitytimewithfamilymemberscanstrengthenfamilybonds.Forexample,havingdinnertogetherregularlycancreateawarmandharmoniousfamilyatmosphere.Moreover,familymembersarealwaystheretosupportandencourageeachother.Whenwefacedifficulties,familycanprovideemotionalcomfort.Ontheotherhand,workisalsoessential.Itnotonlyprovidesuswithfinancialsupportbutalsogivesusasenseofachievement.Throughwork,wecanrealizeourselfworth.Inmyopinion,bothfamilyandworkareimportant.Weshouldtrytofindabalancebetweenthem.Wecansetasidespecifictimeforfamilyactivitieswhilealsoperformingwellatwork.答案分析文章先引出话题，接着阐述了支持花更多时间陪家人的观点及理由，也提到了工作的重要性，最后表明自己认为两者都重要并要找到平衡的立场，论证合理。示例题目13Thelinegraphshowsthesalesofacompanyfrom2016to2020.Describethegraph.|Year|Sales(inthousands)|||||2016|50||2017|60||2018|70||2019|65||2020|80|参考范文Thelinegraphdepictsthesalesofacompanyfrom2016to2020.In2016,thesaleswere50thousand.From2016to2018,therewasasteadyincrease.Thesalesreached70thousandin2018.However,in2019,therewasaslightdecline.Thesalesdroppedto65thousand.Butin2020,thesalesreboundedandreached80thousand,whichwasthehighestinthefiveyearperiod.Overall,thesalesofthecompanyshowedanupwardtrendwithasmalldipin2019.答案分析文章按照时间顺序描述了公司销售额的变化，先上升，中间有下降，最后又上升，结尾总结了整体趋势，描述准确。示例题目14Writeastoryabouthowyouhelpedastranger.参考范文Onesunnyafternoon,IwaswalkingonthestreetwhenIsawanoldladystandinginfrontofastore,lookingveryworried.Iwentuptoherandaskedifsheneededhelp.Shetoldmethatshehadlostherwayandcouldn'tfindthebusstop.Irealizedthatshewasabitconfused.Ifirstcomfortedherandaskedherwhereshewantedtogo.Then,Icheckedthemaponmyphoneandfoundthenearestbusstop.Iaccompaniedhertothebusstopandwaitedwithher.Whenthebusarrived,Ihelpedhergetonthebusandtoldthebusdriverherdestination.Theoldladywasverygratefultome.ShekeptthankingmeandsaidthatIwasakindheartedgirl/boy.Seeingherrelievedface,Ialsofeltveryhappy.Thisexperiencemademeunderstandthatasmallactofkindnesscanbringsomuchwarmthtoothers.答案分析文章讲述了自己帮助迷路老太太的故事，包括发现问题、了解情况、提供帮助等过程，结尾表达了这次经历给自己的感受，故事完整。示例题目15Introduceausefulinventioninmodernlife.参考范文Inmodernlife,oneofthemostusefulinventionsisthesmartphone.Asmartphoneisamultifunctionaldevice.Itcombinesthefunctionsofaphone,acamera,acomputer,andamusicplayer.Withasmartphone,wecanmakecallsandsendmessagestopeopleallovertheworld.Wecanalsotakehighqualityphotosandvideostorecordourbeautifulmoments.Intermsofentertainment,wecanwatchmovies,listentomusic,andplaygamesonoursmartphones.Moreover,smartphonesareveryimportantforlearning.Therearecountlesseducationalappsthatcanhelpuslearnnewknowledge,suchaslanguages,history,andscience.Inaddition,smartphonesareveryconvenientforshoppingandonlinebanking.Wecanbuythingswithjustafewclicksandmanageourfinanceseasily.Inconclusion,thesmartphonehasgreatlychangedourlivesandmadethemmoreconvenientandcolorful.答案分析文章介绍了智能手机这一发明，从其多功能性、在娱乐、学习、购物等方面的作用进行阐述，结尾总结了智能手机对生活的影响，内容丰富。示例题目16Youareapplyingforaparttimejob.Writealettertotheemployertointroduceyourselfandexpressyourinterestinthejob.参考范文DearSir/Madam,Iamwritingtoexpressmyinterestintheparttimejobyouadvertised.Mynameis[YourName],andIamcurrentlyastudentat[SchoolName].IbelieveIamasuitablecandidateforthisjob.Firstly,Iamahardworkingandresponsibleperson.Ialwayscompletemytasksontimeandwithhighquality.Secondly,Ihavegoodcommunicationskills.Icangetalongwellwithothersandworkeffectivelyinateam.Iamalsoveryinterestedinthefieldrelatedtothisjob.Ihavesomebasicknowledgeandskillsthroughmystudyandselflearning.Forexample,Iamproficientinusingsomeofficesoftware.Iamlookingforwardtotheopportunitytoworkforyourcompany.Iamwillingtolearnandcontributetotheteam.Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication.Yourssincerely,[YourName]答案分析信中表明写信目的是申请兼职工作，接着介绍自己的个人情况、优势以及对相关领域的了解，结尾表达期待和愿意付出的态度，符合求职申请信的要求。示例题目17Somepeoplethinkthatreadingpaperbooksisbetterthanreadingebooks.Discussbothviews.参考范文Inthedigitalage,thedebatebetweenreadingpaperbooksandebookshasbecomemoreandmoreintense.Thosewhopreferpaperbooksarguethattheyofferauniquereadingexperience.Thesmellofthepaper,thefeelofturningpages,andtheweightofthebookinhandscancreateamoreimmersiveatmosphere.Moreover,paperbooksdon'trequireelectronicdevices,sothereisnoneedtoworryaboutbatterylifeorscreenradiation.Also,itiseasiertomakenotesandhighlightimportantpartsinpaperbooks.Ontheotherhand,ebookshavetheirownadvantages.Theyareveryconvenient.Wecancarrythousandsofbooksinasingleereaderorasmartphone.Ebooksarealsomoreenvironmentallyfriendlyastheydon'tconsumepaper.Inaddition,manyebookshavefeatureslikeadjustablefontsizeandbuiltindictionaries,whichcanenhancethereadingexperience.Inconclusion,bothpaperbooksandebookshavetheirprosandcons.Itdependsonpersonalpreferences.答案分析文章分别阐述了支持纸质书和电子书的观点及理由，最后总结两者各有优缺点，取决于个人喜好，论证客观。示例题目18Thebarchartshowsthenumberofcarssoldbyadealershipindifferentquartersofayear.Describethechart.|Quarter|NumberofCarsSold|||||Q1|100||Q2|120||Q3|90||Q4|150|参考范文Thebarchartpresentsthenumberofcarssoldbyadealershipindifferentquartersofayear.Inthefirstquarter(Q1),thedealershipsold100cars.Inthesecondquarter(Q2),therewasanincrease.Thenumberofcarssoldroseto120.However,inthethirdquarter(Q3),thesalesdecreased.Only90carsweresold.Inthefourthquarter(Q4),therewasasignificantincrease.Thedealershipsold150cars,whichwasthehighestnumberinthewholeyear.Overall,thecarsalesofthedealershipfluctuatedthroughouttheyear,withthelowestsalesinQ3andthehighestinQ4.答案分析文章按季度顺序描述了汽车销售数量的变化，包括上升、下降、再上升的过程，结尾总结了整体销售的波动情况，描述清晰。示例题目19Writeastoryaboutamemorableschoolevent.参考范文Lastyear,ourschoolheldasportsandculturalfestival,whichwasreallyamemorableevent.Thefestivallastedforthreedays.Onthefirstday,therewerevarioussportscompetitions,suchasrunning,longjump,andhighjump.Theathletesfromdifferentclassestriedtheirbest,andthewholeschoolwasfullofexcitementandcheering.Everyonewascheeringfortheirclassmates.Onthesecondday,therewereculturalactivities.Therewereartexhibitions,calligraphyshows,andsinginganddancingperformances.Studentsshowedtheirtalentsindifferentfields.Itwasagreatopportunityforustoappreciatethediverseculturalaspectsofourschool.Onthelastday,therewasaclosingceremony.Allthestudentsandteachersgatheredtogether.Theschoolleadersannouncedtheresultsofthecompetitionsandgaveoutawards.Thisschooleventnotonlystrengthenedourphysicalfitnessbutalsoenhancedourculturalawareness.Itwasatimefullofjoyandprideforallofus.答案分析文章讲述了学校体育文化节的故事，按照活动的时间顺序描述了三天的活动内容，结尾说明了活动的意义，故事生动。示例题目20Introduceafamouspersonyouadmire.参考范文OneofthefamouspeopleIadmirethemostisSteveJobs.SteveJobswasthecofounderofAppleInc.Hewasavisionaryandageniusinthefieldoftechnology.Underhisleadership,Applelaunchedmanyrevolutionaryproducts,suchastheiPhone,theiPad,andtheMacintoshcomputer.Hisproductschangedthewaywelive.TheiPhone,forexample,notonlymadecommunicationeasierbutalsobroughtaneweraofmobileInternet.Itcombinedvariousfunctionsinonedevice,suchasaphone,acamera,andamusicplayer.SteveJobswasalsoknownforhispursuitofperfection.Healwaysdemandedthehighestqualityindesignandfunction.Hisstrictstandardsledtothecreationofproductsthatwerenotonlyusefulbutalsoaestheticallypleasing.Inaddition,hewasagreatmotivator.Heinspiredhisteamtoworkhardandachievegreatthings.Hisspeecheswerefullofpassionandinspiration.Inconclusion,SteveJobsisapersonwhohasmadeaprofoundimpactontheworldwithhisinnovativeideasandunwaveringpursuitofexcellence.答案分析文章介绍了自己敬佩的名人史蒂夫·乔布斯，包括他的身份、对苹果公司的贡献、产品对生活的改变、他的个人品质等方面，结尾总结了他对世界的影响，内容丰富。示例题目21YouarewritingtoyourEnglishteachertoaskforsomeadviceonimprovingyourEnglishwritingskills.参考范文DearTeacher,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.I'mwritingtoseekyouradviceonhowtoimprovemyEnglishwritingskills.IhavebeenstrugglingwithEnglishwritingforalongtime.AlthoughIcanunderstandEnglishtextsandspeakEnglishtosomeextent,whenitcomestowriting,Ialwaysfinditdifficulttoexpressmyideasclearlyandcorrectly.Ioftenmakegrammarmistakesandmysentencesseemtobeveryclumsy.IknowthatreadingmoreEnglishmaterialscanhelp,butI'mnotsurewhatkindofmaterialsarethemostsuitable.AndIalsowanttoknowhowtoexpandmyvocabularyeffectivelysothatIcanusemorediverseandaccuratewordsinmywriting.Couldyoupleasegivemesomepracticalsuggestions?Iwouldreallyappreciateitifyoucouldoffermesomeguidanceonthismatter.Thankyouverymuch.Bestregards,[YourName]答案分析信中表明写信目的是寻求提高英语写作技能的建议，接着描述了自己在写作方面的困难，然后提出了自己的疑问，最后表达对老师的期望和感谢，语言诚恳。示例题目22Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsshouldhavemorefreetimetodeveloptheirowninterests.Othersthinkthatstudentsshouldspendmoretimeonstudy.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.参考范文Theissueofwhetherstudentsshouldhavemorefreetimeorspendmoretimeonstudyhasbeenacontroversialtopic.Thosewhoadvocateformorefreetimeforstudentsbelievethatitisessentialforstudents'allrounddevelopment.Freetimeallowsstudentstoexploretheirinterests,suchaspainting,music,orsports.Byengagingintheseactivities,studentscandeveloptheircreativity,teamworkskills,andphysicalhealth.Moreover,havingfreetimecanrelievestudents'stressfromstudy.Ontheotherhand,proponentsofmorestudytimearguethatintoday'scompetitivesociety,studentsneedtoacquiremoreknowledgeandskills.Spendingmoretimeonstudycanhelpstudentsgetbettergradesandhavemoreopportunitiesinthefuture.Theybelievethatthefoundationofagoodcareerliesinasolidacademicbackground.Inmyopinion,abalanceshouldbestruckbetweenfreetimeandstudytime.Studentsshouldhaveenoughtimetostudytobuildagoodknowledgebase,buttheyalsoneedfreetimetorelaxanddeveloptheirhobbies.Thisway,studentscangrowintowellroundedindividuals.答案分析文章分别阐述了支持学生有更多自由时间和花更多时间学习的观点及理由，最后表明自己认为应在两者间找到平衡的立场，论证全面。示例题目23Thepiechartshowstheproportionofdifferentenergysourcesusedinacountry.Describethechart.|EnergySource|Proportion|||||Coal|45%||Oil|30%||NaturalGas|15%||Renewable|10%|参考范文Thepiechartshowstheproportionofdifferentenergysourcesusedinacountry.Ascanbeseenfromthechart,coalisthemostwidelyusedenergysource,accountingfor45%ofthetotal.Oilcomessecond,withaproportionof30%.Naturalgasmakesup15%oftheenergyusage,whilerenewableenergysources,suchassolar,wind,andhydropower,onlyaccountfor10%.Inconclusion,coalandoilarethedominantenergysourcesinthiscountry,whiletheusageofrenewableenergyisrelativelylow.答案分析文章按照比例大小依次描述了各种能源的使用情况，最后总结出煤炭和石油是主要能源，可再生能源使用比例低的结论，描述准确。示例题目24Writeastoryaboutatimewhenyouovercameafear.参考范文Iusedtobeveryafraidofheights.Oneday,myfriendsinvitedmetogobungeejumping.Atfirst,Irefusedimmediatelybecauseofmyfear.Butmyfriendsencouragedmeandsaidthatitwouldbeareallyexcitingexperience.Afteralongtimeofhesitation,Ifinallydecidedtogiveitatry.WhenIstoodontheplatform,lookingdownatthegroundfarbelow,myheartwaspounding.Iwassonervousthatmyhandswereshaking.ButItoldmyselfthatIhadtofacemyfear.Itookadeepbreathandjumped.Atthemomentofthejump,Ifeltarushofwindandasenseofweightlessness.Itwasreallyscaryatfirst,butthenIbegantoenjoythefeeling.WhenIlandedsafely,Iwassoexcited.Icouldn'tbelievethatIhadovercomemyfearofheights.Thisexperiencetaughtmethataslongaswehavethecouragetofaceourfears,wecanachievethingsweneverthoughtpossible.答案分析文章讲述了自己克服恐高症去蹦极的故事，包括开始的拒绝、中间的犹豫、最终的尝试以及克服恐惧后的感受，结尾说明了这次经历给自己的启示，故事生动。示例题目25Introduceatraditionalhandicraftinyourregion.参考范文Inmyregion,thereisaveryfamoustraditionalhandicraftcalled[HandicraftName].Itisakindofembroidery.Thisembroideryhasalonghistory,datingbackhundredsofyears.Thepatternsoftheembroideryareverydelicateandbeautiful.Theyoftendepictnaturalscenery,suchasflowers,birds,andmountains,ortraditionalculturalsymbols.Theprocessofmakingthisembroideryisverycomplex.First,theembroidererneedstochoosehighqualitysilkfabricandcoloredthreads.Then,theyusedifferentembroiderystitchestocreatethepatterns.Eachstitchrequiresgreatskillandpatience.Thistraditionalembroideryisnotonlyabeautifulartformbutalsoaculturalheritage.Itrepresentsthewisdomandcreativityofourancestors.Nowadays,althoughtherearemanymodernmanufacturingmethods,thistraditionalembroideryisstilllovedbymanypeople.Itisoftenusedtomakehandicrafts,suchasscarves,tablecloths,andwallhangings.Inconclusion,[HandicraftName]isapreciousculturaltreasureinourregion,andweshouldtryourbesttoprotectandinheritit.答案分析文章介绍了当地的传统刺绣手工艺品，包括其历史、图案、制作过程、文化意义和用途等方面，结尾强调了要保护和传承这一文化遗产，内容全面。示例题目26Youarewritingtoafriendwhohasmovedtoanewcitytoaskabouthis/hernewlife.参考范文Dear[Friend'sName],Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iheardthatyouhavemovedtoanewcity.I'mreallycuriousaboutyournewlifethere.Howdoyoulikethenewcity?Istheenvironmentnice?Arethepeoplefriendly?Iknowyouarealwaysinterestedintryingnewfoods.Arethereanyspeciallocalcuisinesinthenewcity?Whataboutyournewhouse?Isitbigandcomfortable?Doyouhaveaniceviewfromyourwindow?Andhowaboutyournewjob/school?Areyougettingalongwellwithyourcolleagues/classmates?Imissyoualot.Ihopeyoucansharemoredetailsaboutyournewlifewithme.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestwishes,[YourName]答案分析信中表达了对朋友的关心，询问了朋友对新城市的感受、新住房情况、工作/学习情况等，语言亲切自然。示例题目27Somepeoplethinkthatonlineshoppingisbetterthantraditionalshopping.Othersthinktheopposite.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.参考范文Thedebatebetweenonlineshoppingandtraditionalshoppinghasbecomeahottopicinmodernsociety.Thosewhosupportonlineshoppingbelievethatitisveryconvenient.WecanshopatanytimeandfromanywherewithanInternetconnection.Thereisalsoawiderrangeofproductsavailableonline.Wecancomparepricesandfeatureseasilyandchoosetheb