2025-2026学年江苏省无锡市宜兴市九年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2025-2026学年江苏省无锡市宜兴市九年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)_第4页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年江苏省无锡市宜兴市九年级(上)期末英语试卷一、单选题:本大题共14小题,共14分。1.—Higuys!Lookatthepictureontheright.Whatfestivalisit?

—It's______.()A.

theMid-AutumnFestival

B.theSpringFestival

C.

theDragonBoatFestival

D.theWaterFestival2.—IsthatJimrunningontheplayground?

—It___________behim.Heisalwaysinthelibraryatthistime.()A.

mustn't B.

shouldn't C.

can't D.

needn't3.—______didyoumanagetoachieveabalancebetweenhobbiesandschoolwork,Jim?

—WithMr.Li'shelp.()A.When B.Who C.How D.What4.—Hey,IheardJimandhistwinbrotherarequitedifferent,right?

—Yeah.Jimis______andopentoadvicewhilehisbrotherlikestoshowoff.()A.

modest B.creative C.

curious D.energetic5.He'snotonlynice,he'ssmarttoo!Hemakesgreatprogress______manyyears'hardwork()A.

beyond B.against C.over D.through6.—Jim'sfavouritebookisPeterPan.It'snothardtoread.

—Yes!Itwaswrittenin______Englishthatevenalittlekidcouldunderstandit.()A.

sucheasy B.soeasy C.

suchdifficult D.sodifficult7.Boyslovesportsbecause______insportsiscertain,whichmakesitsoexciting.()A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing8.Thatalsoteachesusoneperson's______doesn'tdependonwhoheis,butonwhathedoes—justlikescoringinagameisn'taboutyourname,butyoureffort.()A.hobby B.career C.value D.character9.Wecan'ttrulygrowup______welearntofacedifficultiesbravelyinsteadofrunningaway.()A.

if B.

unless C.

until D.whether10.—Jim,youweresoquietduringthewholeschooltrip.What'sup?

—Oh,nottoomuch.Iwas______enjoyingtheview.()A.

simply B.

hardly C.

specially D.probably11.—LookatLily!Shelookssoexcited.Whathappened?

—HerEnglishspeech______tobeeasierthanexpected—shewonfirstprize!()A.

turnedout B.

stayedout C.

workedout D.brokeout12.—Lily'sspeechwaswonderful.Doyouknow______.

—Iheardittookherabouttwoweeks.()A.whereshegottheidea B.

whohelpedherpractise

C.

whattopicdidshechoose D.howlongshepreparedforit13.—Jim,thisphysicsproblemistoohard.MaybeI'llleaveittillnextweek.

—Let'snotwait.I______thatwetryaskingMr.Liafterclass.Hecanhelp.()A.

suggest B.

imagine C.

agree D.promise14.—Wait,Jim,you'rereallygoingtogiveupcomputergamesfortheexam?

—______.ImadeapromisetomyselfandMr.Li.()A.Igotit B.Imeanit C.

Yougotit D.Youmeanit二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。Iwastravellingonanovernightbus.Thebuswasmorethanpacked—all55seatsweretakenupandthereweresome20people(15)inthepassage(过道).BecauseIwastravellingonastudentbuspass,Icouldnot(16)aseatinadvance(提前).Ihadnochoicebuttostand—quiteuncomfortably.

Thepassengersseated(17)bythewindowsworehappylooksastheylookedattheoutsideview.Thepeopleseatedbythepassage(18)aboutthestandingones,whohadtolean(倚靠)ontheseatcornersforashortwhile.Theairinsidewashotandfilledwithstrange,unpleasantsmells.

Afteraroundtwoverylonghours,Iwasbeyondtiredandbored.Ikepttryingtobalancemyself,shiftingmybodyweightfromonelegtotheotherto(19)thediscomfort.Anotherlonghourpassingby,Iwascompletelywetinthenoise.Suddenly,Ifeltasofthandtappingmyarm.Turningaround,Ifoundamiddle-agedmanwithakindsmilelookingupatme.HestoodupandsaidIcouldtakehisseatforsometime.Iwaspleasantlysurprisedandimmediatelyacceptedhis(20).Theman,whoseseatIwasin,stoodnexttome,lookingaroundinenjoyment.Afterabout20minutes,Igavehimasigntotakebackhisspace.Aman,whowassittingbythewindowontheothersideofthebus,hadwatchedourexchange.

Justthen,something(21)happened.Ourwatcherstoodupandofferedhisseattoanotherstandingman.Outoftheblue,wehadcausedachainreaction.Thisgameofseat-sharing(22)throughthebuslikewildfireand,beforelong,almostallthestandeesgotachancetobeseated.Peopleevenstartedchattingwitheachotherwhileexchangingpositions,andsoonbegansharingjokesandsinging.Needlesstosay,therestofthejourneywasquite(23).

Thebusarrivedintheearlyhoursofthemorning.Thegroupsquicklymovedapartandwenttheirway.Butthisspecialexperiencehasstayedwithmeevenafteralltheseyears.Itshowedmeanimportantfactthatwecouldall(24)whatwehave,includingourburdens,andhelpourco-passengersinthisjourneycalledlife.Thesesmallthingscanmakeourlifewarmandfullofhope.15.A.sitting B.standing C.lying D.hanging16.A.buy B.make C.book D.prepare17.A.comfortably B.proudly C.tiredly D.nervously18.A.cared B.complained C.worried D.wondered19.A.lose B.cause C.express D.manage20.A.offer B.notice C.order D.reward21.A.wrong B.terrible C.magical D.necessary22.A.worked B.spread C.looked D.broke23.A.boring B.tiring C.fashionable D.enjoyable24.A.share B.show C.discover D.realize三、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。A25.Howmanysongscantheaudienceenjoyatleastduringtheshow?______A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.26.WhencanJohnSmithenjoytheshow?______A.June3. B.June4. C.June6. D.June8.27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?______A.Thisyear'sticketsweresoldoutinsixminutes.

B.PeoplecangettheticketsonlineorthroughTicketBox.

C.TheSowatBrotherswithspecialguestwillsingintheshow.

D.Rick,MattandEbenezerfromFluffyPuppywillmaketheirappearance.BMissRobinsonhadalwaysbeenpoor.ShewasteachingMrs.Livingstone'sdaughtersathome.Shewaspoorbutwiseandwell-educated.

Oneevening,Mrs.Livingstonehostedadinnerpartyforimportantguests.Thirteenguests-anunluckynumber,soMrs.LivingstoneinvitedMissRobinson.

MissRobinsonsatquietlyamongtherichguestsanddidnotsayanything.ShewaswearinganolddressofMrs.Livingstone'sandastringofpearls.

OneoftheguestswasCountBorselliwhokneweverythingaboutpearls.HepointedtoMissRobinson."Thatisaverynicestringofpearls,"hesaid."Itisworthmorethanfiftythousandpounds."Noweveryoneintheroomwassilent.Fiftythousandpounds!Thatwasnotpossible.

"ButIboughtitforonlyfifteenshillings,"saidMissRobinson.

Atthatmomentaservant(仆人)cameupandspokequietlytoMissRobinson.Allofasudden,herfacewentwhite.

"Excuseme,Mrs.Livingstone,"shesaid."Imustleavethetable.Twomenarewaitinginthehall.Theywanttospeaktome."

WhenMissRobinsonwasoutoftheroom,everyonebegantotalkexcitedly.

"She'sathief,"saidsomeone."Thetwomenarepolicemen.MissRobinsonhasstolenthatstringofpearls."

"Athiefinmyhouse,"criedMrs.Livingstone."Howterrible!Whathasshebeenteachingmydaughters?"

Suddenlytherewassilence.MissRobinsonhadcomebackandlookedmuchhappier,withoutwearingthatstringofpearls.Instead,shehadastringofpearlsinherhand.ShepassedthestringofpearlsovertoCountBorselli."Howmuchisthisstringofpearls,sir?"sheasked.

CountBorsellilookedatitforafewmoments."Fifteenshillings."hesaid.

"MystringofpearlswasbrokensoItookittoashoptorepairafewdaysago.WhenIwenttogetit,theshopgavemethewrongstringofpearls.Thatotherstringofpearlsisworthfiftythousandpounds."saidMissRobinson.

Everyonelaughed.Ithadallbeenamistake.

"Themenintheshophavegivenmeapresentofthreehundredpounds."saidMissRobinsonproudly,"AllmylifeI'veneverhadaholiday.NowI'mgoingtothesouthofFrance."

Sixmonthslater,atanotherdinner,CountBorsellisharedthenews:MissRobinsonhadmetandmarriedawealthycountthere,livinghappilyinParis.—cheapstringofpearlshasmadeheracountessandamillionaire.28.WhenMissRobinson'sfacewentwhite,shemostprobablyfelt______.A.surprised B.curious C.guilty D.unhappy29.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutMissRobinson?______A.MissRobinsontookthewrongnecklacebyherself.

B.TwopolicemenarrivedatthepartytoarrestMissRobinson.

C.MissRobinsondidn'tknowhowtotellrealpearlsfromnotrealones.

D.MissRobinsonwassuchapopularladythatshewasinvitedtothedinner.30.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?______A.Adinnerparty B.Aluckymistake

C.Astringofrewards D.AstringofpearlsCImaginethis:adevice(设备)thatusesshadowstomakeelectricity!Itsoundslikesciencefiction,butthenewShadow-EffectEnergyGenerator(SEEG)isareal,experimentaldevice.Thiscoolinventioncouldchangehowwecreatecleanenergyinsideourhomesandschools.

So,howdoesitwork?TheSEEGusesthedifferencebetweendarknessandlighttoproduceelectricity.Itismadeupofaseriesofthinstripsofgoldfilmonasiliconwafer(硅晶片),placedontopofaflexibleplasticbase.

Usually,shadowsareaproblemforrenewablesolarenergyproduction.Butthisdeviceusesshadowstohelpmakeelectricity.Thetechnology-whichischeapertoproducethanatraditionalsolarcell(TSC),accordingtoitsdevelopers-producessmallamountsofpowerandcouldbeusedinadigitalwatchorothersmallgadgets.

"Shadowsareeverywhere,butweusuallyignorethem,"saidmaterialsscientistTanSweeChingfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore."Inthiswork,weusetheilluminationcontrast(光照差)causedbyshadowsasanindirectsourceofpower.Thecontrastinilluminationinducesavoltagedifferencebetweentheshadowandilluminatedsections,resultinginanelectriccurrent.Theideaofgettingenergyfromshadowsiscompletelynew."

It'sthatcontrastbetweenshadowandlightthatreallymakestheSEEGdeviceeffective:undershiftingshadows,theShadow-EffectEnergyGeneratoristwiceaseffectiveastraditionalsolarcellsunderthesameconditions,theteamdiscovered.

Withpassingshadows-causedbycloudsorwavingtreebranchesperhaps,oronlythemovementoftheSun-thedeviceisabletoproduceenoughpowertorunadigitalwatch.Throughmoreresearchandeffort,thatcouldwellbeboostedinthefuturetosatisfymoredailyneeds.

Inthefuture,themorewayswehaveofproducingrenewableelectricity,themoreimaginativewecangetwithourgadgets,andthelessweneedtodependonfossilfuel(化石燃料)forenergyproduction.Shadowscannowbeaddedtothelistofnewenergysources,withsnowfallandthecoldofouterspace.31.WhydoesthewritermentionthetraditionalsolarcellinParagraph3?______A.TointroducethegoodpointsofSEE

B.TotellthehistoryofTS

C.TodiscussthehardconditionsofSEE

D.TosolvethemysteryofTS32.Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningto"boosted"?______A.encouraged B.improved C.practiced D.welcomed33.Thefollowingparagraphcanbestgoafter______.

WhentheSEEGiscompletelyinshadow,orfullyinthelight,itproducesaverylowamountofelectricity,ornothingatall.A.Paragraph3 B.Paragraph4 C.Paragraph5 D.Paragraph634.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageabouttheShadow-EffectEnergyGenerator(SEEG)?______A.Itcanbeseeninasciencefiction.

B.Ithasalreadybeenputintoproduction.

C.Itismoreexpensivethanotherelectricaldevices.

D.Itchangesthewayrenewableenergyisproducedindoors.四、阅读判断:本大题共3小题,共6分。NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplehavediscoveredthejoyofDIY.Itcannotonlyturnwasteintotreasure,butalsodevelopyourcreativity.Moreover,itcanmakeyourboringtimemoreinteresting.Here'sasimplewaytobuildyourownmusicalinstrumentwithuselessshoeboxes.

Requireditems:shoeboxwithlid,glue,4to6rubberbands(橡皮筋),scissors.

Step-by-stepguidelines:

1Drawanoval-shapedcircleonthelidoftheshoebox,asshowninFigureA.Youmaywanttogoaroundasmallplatewithyourpencil.Cutoutthecircle.2Marklinestodividethecut-outcircleintothirds,asshowninFigureB.Fold(折叠)onthelines.3Gluethecenterthirdofthefoldedcirclenexttothecircularopening(圆孔)ontheshoeboxtocreateasupportfortherubber-bandstrings.Thiswillserveasafret,whichisthepartonaregularguitarthatraisesthestringsslightlyabovetheneck.(SeeFigureC)

4Stretch(延长)therubberbandsacrosstheholeandoverthefret,asshowninFigureC.Userubberbandsofdifferentthicknessesandlengthstocreatedifferentnotes.The▲thebandis,thehigherthepitch(音高)willbe.Sonexttimewhenyou'reboredathomeafterfinishingyourhomework,trydoingDIYwiththingsaroundyouinsteadofspendingyourtimeonboringshortvideosorcomputergames.35.Whyisthefoldedcirclegluednexttothecircularopening?______A.Tomaketheshoeboxguitarlookmorelikearealone.

B.Tocreateafretthatliftstherubberbandsslightly.

C.Tocovertheholesothesoundwillbelouder.

D.Todividetheshoeboxintodifferentparts.36.Whichisthemostsuitablewordfor▲.______A.longer B.thicker C.tighter D.softer37.Thepassagemainlyshowsus______.A.howtoturnashoeboxintoamusicalinstrument

B.howtodescribetheadvantagesofDIYactivities

C.whytryingDIYisbetterthanspendingtimeonscreens

D.whypeopleshouldlearntousewastematerialscreatively五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。38.My"perfectholiday"Asaboy,likeallotherboys,Iwantedtobeaman.Butmyparentsdideverythingforme.Actually,theymanagedeveryminuteofmylife.Althoughtheylovedme,Ifeltabitunhappywiththem."ZhengChenyu,doyourhomework!""Practisethepiano!""TurnofftheTV!"IbecamesoboredwiththeirordersthatIwishedtheywouldleavemealone.

Well,mywishcametrue!Althoughmyparentswereveryworriedaboutleavingme,theyhadtogoawayonbusinessforafewdays.Nowwasmychance!Icouldhavesomefunatlast!AssoonasIgothomefromschoolthefirstday,Ihappilythrewmyschoolbagonthesofaandatelotsofsnacks.ThenIenjoyedanexcitingfilmonTV,andafterthatIplayedcomputergames.IlikedthegamessomuchthatIplayeduntilmidnight.

ThenextmorningIwokeuplate.Ihadtohurrytoschoolwithoutbreakfast,butIwasstilllate.Theteacheraskedmeformyhomework,butIcouldnothanditin.Withanemptystomach,Iwasunabletoplaybasketballwithmyclassmates!Ifelttiredandsleepyatschoolalldaylong.

WhenIgothome,Itriedtocooksomerice,butIburntit.Ievendroppedmyfather'scupwhenIwascooking!Ifoundmyselfsobadatsimplecookingtasks.Istartedtofeellonely.IwantedMumandDadtocomehomesoon.Mumcookedsuchdeliciousfood,andmadesureIneverforgotmyhomework.Dadalwayshelpedmewithanydifficultquestions,andtoldfunnyjokeswhenIwasunhappy.ThenIrealizedbeinghomealonewasnotalwaysperfect.Ihadtolearneverythingbymyself.

Whenmyparentscamehome,theywerehappytofindthatIcouldcookandtidyupnow.Itoldthemmyhomealonestory,andwealllaughed.(1)Whatdidtheboybecomeboredwith?

______(2)Whendidtheboygotobedonthefirstday?

______(3)Howdidtheboyfeelatschoolthenextday?

______(4)Whydidhewanthisparentstocomebacksoon?

______(5)Whatdoyoulearnfromtheboy's"perfectholiday"?

______六、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。39.Thereisaboyinourdramaclubwhoisa

(天生的)actor.40.Heoncetoldushiswayofmemorizinglines."Ifthismethod

(奏效)foryou,"hesaid,"youwillimprovealot."41.Wearepreparingfortheschoolartfestivalnow.Sometimeswepracticelate,andsomedrinkteatokeep

(醒着的).Butourteachersaysrestisalsoimportant.42.Lastyear,ourclub'sshortplaywasthought

(高度地)of.43.Itencouragedanumberof

(导演)intheclubtoplanabettershowthistime.七、单句语法填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。44.TraditionalChinesecultureteachesusa

(last)value:patience.45.Weshouldtrynottobeso

(patient)withotherswhoarestilllearning.46.WhenIhadadifficultquestion,Igotmany

(reply)frommyteachers.Theirhelpshowthatpatienceleadstoanswers.47.Inmedicine,someillnessescannotbecured,buttheycanbe

(successful)controlledthroughsteadywork.48.Eveninspace,progresscomesstepbystep.Everysmallstepourastronautstook

(mark)awin,fromtheirfirstspacewalktotheTiangongstation.49.OurschoolheldanEnglishdramashow

(pick)thebestforthecitycompetition.50.Afterthreeroundsoftests,fivestudentsfromourclass

(choose)asthemainactors51.WetheninvitedMr.Litohelpwithoureveningtraining,andhe

(agree)happily.52.Infact,whenIwenttohisoffice,he

(read)abookandmarkingkeypointsinit.53.Heoften

(visit)manydramaclubs,sohecanalwaysgiveususefuladvice.54.Ourteacheroftenremindsus

(keep)practicingeverydayifwewanttodowell.55.What'smore,Mr.Li

(promise)tocallafamousdramaactorforanonlinelectureonSunday.56.Webelievethatmoreadvicefromteachers

(help)usperform

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