2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册Unit1单元测试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册Unit1单元测试卷（含答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.WhatisthemaintopicofUnit1inthe2025-2026People'sEducationPressGrade7Englishtextbook?A.FamilymembersB.SchoollifeC.HobbiesandinterestsD.Weatherandseasons2.Whichofthefollowingisatypicalquestionstudentsmightaskinthisunit?A.Whattimeisit?B.Howdoyougotoschool?C.Whoisyourfavoriteteacher?D.Whereisthelibrary?3.Theword"brother"inEnglishisa(n)______.A.verbB.adjectiveC.nounD.adverb4.Intheunit,studentslearntousetheverb"tobe"todescribe______.A.feelingsB.actionsC.familymembersD.places5.Thesentence"Iamastudent"usestheverb______.A.haveB.doC.beD.go6.Whichwordmeans"maleparent"?A.SisterB.BrotherC.MotherD.Father7.Theunitintroducesthequestion"Howoldareyou?"toaskabout______.A.jobsB.agesC.locationsD.hobbies8.Thephrase"MynameisLily"isanexampleofusingtheverb______.A.haveB.beC.goD.do9.Intheunit,studentslearntouse"this"and"that"topointto______.A.peopleB.thingsC.placesD.animals10.Thesentence"Sheismysister"describesarelationshipbetween______.A.friendsB.familymembersC.classmatesD.teachers二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Myfatherisa______.2.Ihavetwo______.Oneisabrother,andtheotherisasister.3.Theverb"tobe"helpsusdescribe______.4."Iam13yearsold"tellsusaboutmy______.5.Toaskaboutsomeone'sfamily,weusequestionslike"______?"6.Thewordfor"femaleparent"is______.7."Thisismymother"usestheword______tointroducesomeone.8.Thesentence"Heisateacher"usestheverb______.9.Tosay"Iamhappy,"weusetheverb______.10.Thequestion"Howoldareyou?"isusedtoaskabout______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theword"sister"isanoun.(√)2.Theverb"tobe"isusedonlyforactions.(×)3."Iamaboy"iscorrectinthisunit.(√)4.Thequestion"Whoisthat?"isusedtoaskaboutfamilymembers.(×)5.Theword"brother"isthesameas"sister."(×)6."Thisismyfather"isacorrectsentence.(√)7.Theunitdoesnotteachhowtodescribepeople.(×)8.Theverb"tobe"canbe"am,""is,"or"are."(√)9.Thequestion"Whereareyoufrom?"isfromthisunit.(×)10.Theword"my"showspossession.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whatarethethreemainfamilymembersintroducedinthisunit?2.Howdoyoudescribesomeone'sageinEnglish?3.Whyistheverb"tobe"importantinEnglish?4.Givetwoexamplesofsentencesusingtheverb"tobe."五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Lookatthepicturebelowandwriteasentencetodescribetheperson.(Picture:Agirlwithlonghair,wearingabluedress)Example:Sheismyfriend.2.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformof"tobe."A:______youmybrother?B:Yes,I______.A:Howold______you?B:I______12.3.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)aboutyourfamilyusingtheverb"tobe."Example:Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Iamastudent.Mysisteris10yearsold.Weareahappyfamily.4.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglishusing"this"or"that."a.指向一张照片中的男人：______ismyfather.b.指向教室里的桌子：______isadesk.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A解析：Unit1focusesonfamilymembers.2.C解析："Whoisyourfavoriteteacher?"isaboutteachers,notfamily.3.C解析："Brother"isanoun.4.C解析：Theunitteachesusing"tobe"todescribepeople.5.C解析："Iamastudent"uses"tobe."6.D解析："Father"meansmaleparent.7.B解析："Howoldareyou?"asksaboutage.8.B解析："MynameisLily"uses"tobe."9.B解析："This/that"pointtothings.10.B解析："Sheismysister"describesfamily.二、填空题1.doctor解析：Acommonoccupation.2.sisters解析：Twofemalefamilymembers.3.people解析："Tobe"describesidentity.4.age解析："Iam13"tellsage.5.Whoisthis/that?解析：Commonfamilyquestions.6.mother解析："Mother"meansfemaleparent.7.This/that解析："This/that"introducespeople.8.is解析："Heisateacher"uses"tobe."9.be解析："Iamhappy"uses"tobe."10.age解析："Howold?"asksaboutage.三、判断题1.√解析："Sister"isanoun.2.×解析："Tobe"describesidentity,notactions.3.√解析："Iamaboy"iscorrect.4.×解析："Whoisthat?"asksaboutidentity,notfamily.5.×解析："Brother"and"sister"aredifferent.6.√解析："Thisismyfather"iscorrect.7.×解析：Theunitteachesdescribingpeople.8.√解析："Tobe"canbe"am,""is,"or"are."9.×解析："Whereareyoufrom?"isnotinthisunit.10.√解析："My"showspossession.四、简答题1.Thethreemainfamilymembersarefather,mother,andsister/brother.解析：Theunitintroducesbasicfamilyroles.2.Use"Howoldareyou?"or"Iam[age]."解析：Ageisdescribedwithnumbersand"tobe."3."Tobe"connectssubjectstodescriptions(e.g.,"Iamastudent").解析：Itformsbasicsentencesaboutidentity.4.Examples:"Sheismyfriend"and"Heisateacher."解析：Sentencesuse"tobe"todescribepeople.五、应用题1.Sheismyfriend.解析：Describesthegirlinthepicture.2.A:Areyoumybrother?B:Yes,Iam.A:H