2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册UnitFriends单元测试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册UnitFriends单元测试卷（含答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.What'syourname?A.Iamfine,thankyou.B.MynameisLily.C.Howareyou?D.Whereisyourschool?2.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?A.Igotoschoolbybike.B.Iamastudent.C.IlikeEnglishverymuch.D.MyfriendisTom.3.Whoisyourbestfriend?A.Heistallandthin.B.Sheismybestfriend,Lucy.C.Iamhappy.D.Thebookisonthedesk.4.Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?A.Shehaslonghairandbigeyes.B.Iamtenyearsold.C.HegoestotheparkeverySunday.D.Myfatherisadoctor.5.Canyouplaythepiano?A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican't.C.Iamastudent.D.Myfriendissmart.6.Whereisyourfriendfrom?A.HeisfromChina.B.Iamaboy.C.Shelikestoplaybasketball.D.Thecatisunderthetable.7.Whendoyouusuallymeetyourfriends?A.Imeetmyfriendsonweekends.B.Iamateacher.C.Sheismysister.D.Theschoolisnearmyhome.8.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?A.Ilikemathbest.B.MyfriendisJack.C.Shegoestothelibraryeveryday.D.Thebookisred.9.Howoldisyourfriend?A.Myfriendistwelveyearsold.B.IaminClass3.C.Helikestoplayfootball.D.Thedoorisblue.10.Doyouhaveapenpal?A.Yes,Ihaveapenpal.B.No,Idon't.C.Iamastudent.D.MyfriendisfromtheUSA.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Myfriend______(be)inGrade7.2.She______(have)shorthairandbrowneyes.3.Weusually______(meet)atschoolinthemorning.4.Mypenpal______(live)inLondon.5.He______(like)toplaybasketballafterschool.6.What______(be)yourfriend'sname?7.They______(go)tothezoolastweekend.8.I______(nothave)abrotherorsister.9.Myfriend______(can)playtheguitarverywell.10.Where______you______(go)yesterday?三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Lilyismybestfriend.(√)2.Myfriendgoestoschoolbybus.(×)3.TomisfromCanada.(√)4.Myfriendlikestoplaysoccer.(×)5.Theymeettheirfriendseveryday.(√)6.MypenpalisfromAustralia.(×)7.Shehaslonghairandbigeyes.(√)8.Iamtenyearsold.(×)9.Myfriendcanplaythepiano.(√)10.Theschoolisfarfrommyhome.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourbestfriend.2.Howdoyoumakefriends?3.Whatdoyouusuallydowithyourfriends?4.Whydoyouthinkfriendshipisimportant?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfriend.2.Imagineyouhaveapenpal.Writealettertointroduceyourselfandyourfriend.3.Makealistofactivitiesyoucandowithyourfriends.4.Createadialoguebetweenyouandyourfriendaboutyourfavoritehobbies.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：询问姓名用"What'syourname?"，回答"MynameisLily."。2.A解析：询问交通方式用"Howdoyougotoschool?"，回答"Igotoschoolbybike."。3.B解析：询问最佳朋友用"Whoisyourbestfriend?"，回答"Sheismybestfriend,Lucy."。4.A解析：询问外貌用"Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?"，回答"Shehaslonghairandbigeyes."。5.A解析：询问能力用"Canyouplaythepiano?"，回答"Yes,Ican."。6.A解析：询问国籍用"Whereisyourfriendfrom?"，回答"HeisfromChina."。7.A解析：询问习惯用"Whendoyouusuallymeetyourfriends?"，回答"Imeetmyfriendsonweekends."。8.A解析：询问喜好用"Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?"，回答"Ilikemathbest."。9.A解析：询问年龄用"Howoldisyourfriend?"，回答"Myfriendistwelveyearsold."。10.A解析：询问是否有笔友用"Doyouhaveapenpal?"，回答"Yes,Ihaveapenpal."。二、填空题1.is解析：第三人称单数现在时。2.has解析：第三人称单数现在时。3.meet解析：一般现在时。4.lives解析：第三人称单数现在时。5.likes解析：一般现在时。6.is解析：询问姓名用"Whatis...?"。7.went解析：一般过去时。8.don'thave解析：否定句。9.can解析：一般现在时。10.did,go解析：一般过去时疑问句。三、判断题1.√解析：正确。2.×解析：错误，假设交通方式不同。3.√解析：正确。4.×解析：错误，假设喜好不同。5.√解析：正确。6.×解析：错误，假设国籍不同。7.√解析：正确。8.×解析：错误，假设年龄不同。9.√解析：正确。10.×解析：错误，假设距离不同。四、简答题1.Describeyourbestfriend.解答要点：MybestfriendisLily.Shehaslonghairandbigeyes.Sheisverykindandhelpful.WeoftenplaytogetherandstudyEnglish.评分标准：描述外貌（1分）、性格（1分）、活动（1分）、流畅度（1分）。2.Howdoyoumakefriends?解答要点：Imakefriendsbybeingfriendlyandtalkingtonewpeople.Ialsojoinclubsandactivitiestomeetothers.评分标准：方法（2分）、态度（1分）、逻辑（1分）。3.Whatdoyouusuallydowithyourfriends?解答要点：Weplaysports,watchmovies,andstudytogether.Sometimeswegototheparkorvisiteachother'shomes.评分标准：活动类型（2分）、频率（1分）、细节（1分）。4.Whydoyouthinkfriendshipisimportant?解答要点：Friendshipisimportantbecausefriendssupportus,makeushappy,andteachusnewthings.评分标准：理由（2分）、情感表达（1分）、逻辑（1分）。五、应用题1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfriend.解答要点：MyfriendisTom.Heistallandhasshorthair.Heisveryfunnyandalwaysmakesmelaugh.WeplaybasketballtogethereverySaturday.评分标准：介绍（2分）、外貌（1分）、性格（1分）、活动（1分）。2.Imagineyouhaveapenpal.Writealettertointroduceyourselfandyourfriend.解答要点：DearPenPal,MynameisLiHua.Iam13yearsold.MybestfriendisWangWei.Heiskindandlikesreading.Weoftengotothelibrary.评分标准：自我介绍（2分）、朋友介绍（2分）、活动（1分）、格式（1分）。3.Makealistofactivitiesyoucandowithyourfriends.解答要点：1.Playsports;2.Watchmovies;3.Studytogethe