2024济宁中考英语试卷及答案含听力原文

2024济宁中考英语试卷及答案含听力原文

一、单项选择题（共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why2.Look!Theboys______footballontheplayground.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.haveplayed3.Mysisteris______thanme.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest4.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israining5.—Canyoutellme______?—Sure.It’soverthere.A.whereisthelibraryB.wherethelibraryisC.thelibraryiswhereD.iswherethelibrary6.Ihave______appleand______bananaforbreakfast.A.a;aB.an;aC.an;anD.a;an7.Thebook______byLuXunisverypopular.A.writtenB.wroteC.writesD.writing8.—______youeverbeentoBeijing?—No,never.A.HaveB.HadC.DoD.Did9.Sheis______tired______shecan’twalkanymore.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.very;that10.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t二、填空题（共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Therearetwelvemonthsinayear.Decemberisthe______month.2.Myfatherisateacher.He______Englishatamiddleschool.3.Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteacher______.4.Iboughtanewdictionaryyesterday.Itcostme50______.5.It’srainingheavily.You’dbettertakean______withyou.6.TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatest______intheworld.7.Mymotheroftentellsme______lateforschool.8.Theboyistooyoungtodress______.9.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentand______wastewater.10.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshoulddomore______.三、判断题（共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.“Iamastudent.”isasimplesentence.（）2.Thepastformof“go”is“goed”.（）3.“Shedoesn’tlikeapples.”isanegativesentence.（）4.“Thereisabookonthedesk.”中的“There”是主语。（）5.“Lookout!”means“Becareful!”（）6.“Hecanplaysbasketball.”iscorrect.（）7.“IhavebeentoBeijinglastyear.”iscorrect.（）8.“Thesunrisesintheeast.”表示客观事实，用一般现在时。（）9.“Whatabeautifulgirl!”是感叹句。（）10.“Ilikeswimming.”中“swimming”是动词。（）四、简答题（共4题，每题5分，共20分）1.简述一般现在时的用法。2.谈谈你对英语学习中记单词的看法。3.如何提高英语听力水平？4.英语中冠词a和an的区别是什么？五、讨论题（共4题，每题5分，共20分）1.讨论互联网对英语学习的影响。2.你认为学习英语语法重要吗？为什么？3.如何克服在英语口语表达中的紧张情绪？4.比较中西方节日文化的差异。听力原文Part11.M:Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?W:Bybike.2.W:Look!Theboysareplayingfootballontheplayground.3.M:Mysisteristallerthanme.4.W:Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome.5.M:Canyoutellmewherethelibraryis?W:Sure.It’soverthere.6.W:Ihaveanappleandabananaforbreakfast.7.M:ThebookwrittenbyLuXunisverypopular.8.W:HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?M:No,never.9.M:Sheissotiredthatshecan’twalkanymore.10.W:MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?M:No,youneedn’t.Youcandoittomorrow.Part211.Therearetwelvemonthsinayear.Decemberisthetwelfthmonth.12.Myfatherisateacher.HeteachesEnglishatamiddleschool.13.Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteachercarefully.14.Iboughtanewdictionaryyesterday.Itcostme50yuan.15.It’srainingheavily.You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou.16.TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.17.Mymotheroftentellsmenottobelateforschool.18.Theboyistooyoungtodresshimself.19.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentandnotwastewater.20.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshoulddomoreexercise.答案和解析一、单项选择题1.A。问去学校的方式，用how。2.C。look提示现在进行时。3.B。than提示用比较级。4.B。if引导的条件状语从句，主将从现。5.B。宾语从句用陈述语序。6.B。apple以元音音素开头用an，banana以辅音音素开头用a。7.A。过去分词作定语表被动。8.A。ever提示现在完成时。9.A。so…that…结构。10.C。must的否定回答用needn’t。二、填空题1.twelfth2.teaches3.carefully4.yuan5.umbrella6.wonders7.nottobe8.himself9.not10.exercise三、判断题1.√2.×过去式是went3.√4.×There是引导词，主语是book5.√6.×can后接动词原形7.×lastyear提示用一般过去时8.√9.√10.×swimming是动名词四、简答题1.一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，也可表示客观真理和科学事实。常与often,always,usually等时间状语连用。第三人称单数作主语时，动词要加-s或-es。2.记单词是英语学习的基础，应通过多种方法如构词法、联想记忆等扩大词汇量。同时要注重单词的用法和搭配，避免死记硬背。定期复习才能巩固记忆。3.提高听力需要多听多练，可从慢速材料开始，逐步过渡到常速。注意抓住关键词，理解大意。同时要熟悉连读、弱读等语音现象。坚持每天练习，积累不同场景的听力经验。4.a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前。注意是音素而不是字母，如hour发音以元音开头，前面用an；university发音以辅音开头，前面用a。五、讨论题1.互联网为英语学习提供了丰富资源，如在线课程、影视材料等，使学习更加便捷。但需要警惕网络干扰，合理利用资源。建议选择正规平台，结合传统学习方法，提高学习效率。2.语法是英