初中英语八年级上册期中能力测试卷

初中英语八年级上册期中能力测试卷

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Didyougotothemountainslastweekend?—No,I______.Istayedathomeandreadabook.A.don'tB.didn'tC.wasn'tD.amnot2.Themovieis______interesting______Iwanttoseeitagain.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.too;toD.as;as3.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon4.It'simportant______abalanceddiettokeephealthy.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.had5.Mysisteris______thanme.Shealwaysmakesfriendseasily.A.outgoingB.moreoutgoingC.mostoutgoingD.themostoutgoing6.Thereare______peopleintheparkonweekends.It'sverycrowded.A.hundredofB.hundredsofC.twohundredsD.twohundredof7.—What'syourplanforthevacation?—Idecide______mygrandparentsinthecountryside.A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visited8.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan______inGuangzhouinwinter.A.itB.thatC.thisD.one9.Don'tforget______thewindowswhenyouleavetheclassroom.A.closeB.closingC.tocloseD.closed10.—______wasyourschooltrip?—Itwasexcellent!Wehadagreattime.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When11.Heisverytired.Heshould______andhaveagoodrest.A.gooutB.goonC.goawayD.gotobed12.IthinkEnglishisas______asmath.Weshouldworkhardonboth.A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant13.—CanyoucometomypartythisSaturday?—______.Ihavetohelpmymomwithhousework.A.Sure,I'dlovetoB.Sorry,Ican'tC.That'stoobadD.Noproblem14.Weneedtwomorestudents______thecleaning.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did15.—Howdoyoulikethetalkshow?—Ithinkit's______.Ican'tlearnanythingfromit.A.wonderfulB.boringC.excitingD.meaningful二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LastSunday,ourclasswentonaschooltriptothesciencemuseum.Theweatherwas__16__andsunny,perfectforatrip.Wemetattheschoolgateat8:00a.m.and__17__thebusthere.Themuseumwashugeandmodern.Wesawmany__18__thingsaboutspace,robots,andthehumanbody.Themostexcitingpartwasthe4Dmovieabouttheocean.Wecould__19__thewindandevensmellthesea!Itfeltsoreal.Afterthemovie,wehadsomefreetime.MyfriendTomandI__20__totrysomescienceexperiments.Wemadeasmallvolcanoerupt（喷发）.Itwasamazing!Someofourclassmates__21__photosorboughtsouvenirs（纪念品）inthegiftshop.Atnoon,wehadlunchinthemuseum'scafeteria.Thefoodwasdelicious.We__22__andsharedourfavoriteexhibits（展品）.Weleftthemuseumat3:00p.m.Onthebusbacktoschool,everyonewas__23__buthappy.Ourteacher,Ms.Smith,askedus,"Whatdidyou__24__fromtoday'strip?"Manyhandswentup.Ilearnedthatscienceisnotjustintextbooks;it'sallaroundusandcanbealotof__25__.Itwastrulyawonderfulday.16.A.coldB.warmC.rainyD.windy17.A.tookB.droveC.rodeD.by18.A.boringB.difficultC.interestingD.terrible19.A.seeB.hearC.feelD.taste20.A.hatedB.forgotC.decidedD.waited21.A.drewB.tookC.paintedD.made22.A.talkedB.studiedC.sleptD.exercised23.A.angryB.tiredC.boredD.shy24.A.buyB.bringC.learnD.take25.A.workB.funC.moneyD.trouble三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADearLily,Howareyou?Thanksforyourlastemail.Youaskedaboutmyfreetimeactivities.Well,theyarequitedifferentnow.IusedtowatchTValotafterschool,butnowIhardlyeverwatchit.IthinkmostTVshowsarenotinteresting.Ialsousedtoplaycomputergames,butmymomaskedmetostopbecausetheyarebadformyeyes.Now,Ioftengotothesportsclubafterschool.I'mlearningtoplaytennisthere.It'salittledifficultbutveryexciting.Onweekends,Ialwaysgotothecitylibrary.Ilovereadingthere.It'squietandIcanfindmanygoodbooks.SometimesIgoshoppingwithmymom,butnotveryoften.Whataboutyou?Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Pleasewritebacksoon.Yours,Lucy26.WhatdidLucyusetodoafterschool?A.Playtennis.B.WatchTV.C.Goshopping.D.Readbooks.27.WhydidLucystopplayingcomputergames?A.Becausetheywereboring.B.Becausetheywerebadforhereyes.C.Becauseshehadnocomputer.D.Becauseshewasbusywithtennis.28.WheredoesLucyoftengoonweekends?A.Tothesportsclub.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothecitylibrary.D.Totheshoppingmall.29.Whatisthemainideaoftheemail?A.Lucy'sschoollife.B.Lucy'sfavoritebooks.C.Lucy'sfreetimeactivities.D.Lucy'stennislessons.BDoyouwanttobehealthierbutdon'tknowhow?Herearesomeusefultipsforyou.First,eatdifferentkindsoffood.Youneedaboutfortydifferentnutrients（营养物质）tostayhealthy.Noonefoodcangiveyouallofthem.Soeatmorefruitsandvegetables,andtrynottoeattoomuchjunkfood.Second,drinkmorewater.Yourbodyisabout70%water.Ithelpsyourbodyworkwell.Drinkatleasteightglassesofwatereveryday.Milkandjuicearealsogood,butwateristhebest.Third,listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.Sometimesyoueatjustbecauseyouarebored,notbecauseyouarehungry.Eatwhenyouarehungryandstopwhenyouarefull.Fourth,beactive.Whatisactivity?Itdoesn'tonlymeanplayingsports.Walking,cycling,orevenhelpingwithhouseworkareallgoodactivities.Trytofindactivitiesyouenjoyanddothemforatleastonehoureveryday.Followingthesetipscanhelpyoufeelbetterandlookbetter!30.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveus?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.31.Whyshouldweeatdifferentkindsoffood?A.Becauseitsavesmoney.B.Becausenoonefoodhasallnutrients.C.Becauseitmakesuseatless.D.Becauseitisfuntotrynewfood.32.Whatisthebestdrinkaccordingtothepassage?A.Milk.B.Juice.C.Water.D.Tea.33.Whatdoes"listentoyourbody"mean?A.Eatwhenyouarebored.B.Eatasmuchasyoucan.C.Stopeatingwhenyouarefull.D.Eatonlyyourfavoritefood.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned（提及）asanactivity?A.Playingbasketball.B.Walking.C.Cycling.D.Helpingwithhousework.CTheweekendiscomingagain.Areyougoingtorelaxathomeorgoouttohavefun?Herearesomeideasforyou.MovieNight:ThenewcartoonmovieTheMagicPaintbrushisnowonatSunshineCinema.Ittellsawonderfulstoryaboutakindboyandhismagicpaintbrush.Time:7:00p.m.—8:30p.m.onSaturday.Ticket:￥30forstudents.SportsDay:GreenParkishavinga"FamilySportsDay"thisSundayfrom9:00a.m.to4:00p.m.Therearemanyfungameslikethree-legraces（两人三足）andegg-and-spoonraces（勺子运蛋赛跑）.It'sfree!Comeandenjoyahealthydaywithyourfamily.BookSale:ThereisabigbooksaleintheschoollibrarythisSaturday.Youcanfindmanyoldandinterestingbooksatverygoodprices.Allmoneyfromthesalewillgotohelppoorchildren.Time:10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Volunteer（志愿者）Wanted:Doyoulikeanimals?TheCityAnimalCenterneedssomevolunteerstohelptakecareofthedogsandcatsonweekends.Ifyouarefreeandloveanimals,callMrs.Whiteat555-1234.35.HowlongdoesthemovieTheMagicPaintbrushlast?A.For1hour.B.For1.5hours.C.For2hours.D.For2.5hours.36.WhatcanyoudoatGreenParkthisSunday?A.Watchamovie.B.Playfungameswithfamily.C.Buycheapbooks.D.Takecareofanimals.37.Ifyouonlyhave￥25,whichactivitycanyoutakepartin?A.MovieNight.B.SportsDay.C.BookSale.D.VolunteerWanted.38.Whatisthepurpose（目的）ofthebooksale?A.Tosellnewbooks.B.Tocleanthelibrary.C.Tohelppoorchildren.D.Tofindvolunteers.39.IfyouwanttobeavolunteerattheAnimalCenter,youshould______.A.gotoGreenParkB.callMrs.WhiteC.buyaticketfirstD.begoodatsports四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A)根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。40.Mybrotherwantstobea______（飞行员）whenhegrowsup.41.Wemust______（相信）inourselvesandworkhardforourdreams.42.The______（结果）oftheexammadehimveryhappy.43.Couldyouplease______（给……看）meyournewphotos?44.TheInternetmakes______（交流）mucheasierthanbefore.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。45.Thisstreetismuch______（clean）thanthatone.46.Wouldyoumind______（open）thewindow?It'salittlehothere.47.It'snecessaryforus______（learn）aforeignlanguagewell.48.Heisoneofthebest______（sing）inourschool.49.Mymothertoldmean______（usual）storyyesterday.五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据括号内的要求完成句子，每空一词。50.Tomdoeshishomeworkeveryday.(改为否定句)Tom____________hishomeworkeveryday.51.Sheisgoingtovisitherauntnextweek.(对划线部分提问)____________shegoingtovisitheraunt?52.Theboyissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.(改为同义句)Theboyis______young______gotoschool.53.Ithinkheisright.(改为否定句)I____________he______right.54.Theyplayedsocceryesterday.(用at4p.m.yesterday替换yesterday)They____________soccerat4p.m.yesterday.六、书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信想了解你最好的朋友的情况。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封回信。提示：1.你最好朋友的名字和年龄。2.他/她的外貌和性格特点。3.他/她的爱好和你们经常一起做的事情。4.你为什么认为他/她是你的好朋友。要求：1.包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.词数：70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。DearMike,Thanksforyourletter.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmybestfriend.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________